八年级英语感叹句的用法
英语感叹句使用方法
英语感叹句使用方法
感叹句是用来表达强烈的情感、惊讶、赞叹或抱怨的句子。
以下是一些常见的英语感叹句使用方法：
1. 以What开头：
- What a beautiful sunset!（多美的日落啊！）
- What a mess!（这是多么糟糕的一团糟！）
- What a great performance!（多么出色的表演！）
2. 以How开头：
- How amazing!（太令人惊叹了！）
- How incredible!（太不可思议了！）
- How disappointing!（太令人失望了！）
3. 以So或Such开头：
- So beautiful!（真美啊！）
- Such a waste!（真是浪费！）
- Such a great opportunity!（太好的机会了！）
4.使用感叹词或短语：
- Oh my god!（天哪！）
- Wow!（哇！）
- Amazing!（太棒了！）
- Incredible!（太不可思议了！）
- Fantastic!（太棒了！）
- Unbelievable!（太难以置信了！）
- Awesome!（太牛了！）
- Wonderful!（太美妙了！）
- Terrible!（太糟糕了！）
请注意，感叹句通常以感叹号结尾，并且往往省略了主语和谓语动词。
此外，感叹句的语气通常比较强烈，带有情感色彩。
八年级英语常见what和how引起的感叹句句型的几种方法附解析
八年级英语常见what和how引起的感叹句句型的几种方法附解析一、选择题1．________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a2．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if3．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How4．________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an5．________ wonderful news programme we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 6．—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A．What a B．How a C．What D．How7．—The young man saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.—__________ great courage he showed!A．What a B．What C．How a D．How8．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How9．_________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion ．A．How B．How a C．What D．What a10．The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways. __________ object it is!A．How smart B．What a smart C．How boring D．What boring 11．– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A．What B．How C．What an D．How an12．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who; What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 13．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a14．We should learn from the doctors and nurses_______ help to treat the patients inHubei._______brave they are!A．who, What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How 15．— _________ crowded Guanqian Street is!— Yes, because the number of people has kept _________ greatly since 1990.A．What; rising B．How a; raising C．What; raising D．How; rising 16．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the 17．—the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.—You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring18．How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A．terrible; is blowingB．terrible; soundsC．terribly; is soundingD．terribly; blows19．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How; What B．What a; How C．How; What a D．What; What a 20．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games.__________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste 21．— Many people say the temperature in Yangzhou this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. ________ !A．What a strange weather! B．How a strange weather!C．What changeable weather! D．How changeable weather!22．一The air pollution is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day.一_______! We must do something to make the air clean.A．What shame B．What a shameC．How a shameful scene D．How shameful scene23．— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition．— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad．A．How a; What B．How; What a C．What a; How D．How; What 24．________ important information you’ve told me!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a25．— crowded Qingliang East Road is!—Yes, because the number of cars has kept greatly since April.A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising26．—________ terrible weather!—Yes, many people in Suzhou were badly hurt that day.A．What a B．How a C．How D．What27．— CGTN covered the launch of the core capsule (核心舱), named Tianhe, into space________.— ________ great moment for our mother country!A．lively; How B．live; What a C．live; How D．lively; What a 28．________ role she played in the movie! That’s why she has a lot of fans.A．How an interesting B．How interesting C．What an interesting D．What interesting 29．--- __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open?--- _________ the end of 2019.A．How; Until B．What; Not until C．What; Until D．How; Not until 30．_________ terrible experience! Luckily, we are all safe now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a31．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a32．So many unusual things happened in 2020. ________ special year it was!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an33．__________ you offered him!A．How useful advice B．What a useful adviceC．How a useful advice D．What useful advice34．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun 35．—It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID-19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How36．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck37．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a B．an C．the D．/38．— Many people say the temperature in Wuxi this spring is just like a roller coaster.—I can’t agree more. __________!A．What a strange weather B．What an unusual weatherC．What unusual weather D．How unusual weather39．- How was your voluntary work in the countryside?- Oh, __________ exciting experience! I’Il never forget it!A．what B．what an C．how D．how a40．— _______ terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will tidy it up at once.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：时间过得多快！我们很快就要结束我们的初中生活了。
八年级下英语常用语法知识——感叹句知识点总结(含解析)
一、选择题1．—I saw Lucy go to Miss Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen Miss Zhang with her housework.A．to help B．helps C．helping A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我刚才看见露西去了张小姐家。
——是的，人们经常看到她帮助张小姐做家务。
考查动词不定式。
to help动词不定式；helps一般现在时态的第三人称单数形式；helping 动名词或现在分词。
根据“被看见去做某事”be seen to do sth，根据句中“is often seen”可知，后面加动词不定式，应填to help，故选A。
2．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！地板上到处跑着一只小猫。
考查固定搭配，running现在分词或动名词；run动词原形；runs动词三单形式，根据“there is/are sb doing sth这里有某人正在做某事”，结构为现在分词作后置定语。
故选A。
3．She couldn’t help ________ when she heard the death of her grandmother.A．cry B．to cry C．crying D．to crying C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当她听到奶奶的死讯时，她忍不住哭了。
考查固定搭配用法。
忍不住做……can’t help doing sth.。
could是can的过去式。
故选C。
4．I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. I’m successful at last.A．give up; keeping B．giving up; keepingC．giving up; keep D．give up; keep A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我过去常常放弃。
八年级英语上册感叹句用法
感慨句创作人：历恰面日期：2020年1月1日感慨句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感慨句通常由 what 或者how 引导。
现分述如下：一、由 what 引导的感慨句，其句子构造可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！〞。
如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！〞。
如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！〞。
如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感慨句，其句子构造也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词 / 副词＋主语＋谓语！〞。
如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋ a/an ＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！〞。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型：“ H ow ＋主语＋谓语！〞。
如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！由 what 引导的感慨句与由 how 引导的感慨句有时可以转换，但句中局部单词的顺序要有所变化。
如：How beautiful a girl she is! ＝ What a beautiful girl she is!What delicious cakes these are! ＝ How delicious these cakes are!三、有时感慨句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
英语八年级四单元知识点
英语八年级四单元知识点英语八年级的第四个单元主要学习了疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等语法知识，同时也包括了时间状语从句、定语从句等复合句的学习。
下面我们来具体了解一下这些知识点。
一、疑问句1.一般疑问句一般疑问句的构成为：助动词+主语+谓语？例如：- Are you a teacher?- Do you like music?- Can you speak Chinese?2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是以疑问代词或疑问副词引导的问句。
例如：- What's your name?- Where are you from?- How old are you?- Who is your favorite singer?- When did you start learning English?3.反义疑问句反义疑问句又称为反问句，由两个部分组成，第一部分是陈述句、第二部分是反问句。
例如：- You can speak English, can't you?- It's a nice day today, isn't it?- He won't come to the party, will he?二、祈使句祈使句是用来表达请求、劝告或命令等意义的句子。
例如：- Open the window, please.- Don't play with fire.- Do your homework right away.祈使句的构成为：动词原形+其他。
三、感叹句感叹句用来表达惊奇、高兴、愤怒等强烈感情。
例如：- How beautiful the flower is!- What a wonderful performance!- How hot it is today!感叹句的结构为：感叹词+主语+谓语。
四、时间状语从句时间状语从句用来表示时间上的关系。
例如：- He will be back as soon as he finishes his work.- I'll call you after I arrive at the airport.- She was reading when I came in.时间状语从句的引导词有：when、before、after、as soon as、while等。
八年级上英语常用语法知识——感叹句(含解析)
一、选择题1．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——去购物怎样？——那可是个好提议。
考查非谓语动词。
what about doing sth？做某事怎么样，提建议的句式。
about是介词，所以后面加名词或者动名词。
go shopping去购物，固定搭配。
结合句意，故选C。
2．—I didn't hear you come in just now.—That's good. We tried________any noise, for you were sleeping.A．not make B．not to make C．to make D．making B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我刚才没听见你进来。
——那很好。
我们尽量不弄出声音来，因为你在睡觉。
考查非谓语。
短语try (not) to do sth.：尽力（不）做某事；根据下文“因为你在睡觉”可知“我们尽量不弄出声音来”，故选B。
3．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析: 句意：---你不知道我试图得到两张票有多大的困难。
---但是电影值得看两遍。
此题考查固定短语have difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难，be worth doing事值得做；根据句意，故选A。
八年级上册英语重点句型归纳
八年级上册英语重点句型归纳八年级上册英语重点句型概述八年级上册英语重点句型涵盖了疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、宾语从句、状语从句、被动语态、情态动词和代词等多个方面。
学生在学习过程中，需要掌握这些句型的用法，以便在实际交际中灵活运用。
下面我们将对这些重点句型进行详细解析。
一、疑问句和回答句型1.一般疑问句及回答一般疑问句通常以Do、Does、Did等助动词开头，回答时用Yes或No。
例如：- Do you like sports? 你喜欢运动吗？- Yes, I do.是的，我喜欢。
2.特殊疑问句及回答特殊疑问句以What、Who、How等疑问词开头，回答时根据具体情况回答。
例如：- What"s your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？- My favorite color is blue.我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
3.选择疑问句及回答选择疑问句包含两个或多个选项，回答时选择一个选项。
例如：- Do you prefer oranges or apples? 你更喜欢橙子还是苹果？- I prefer oranges.我更喜欢橙子。
4.反意疑问句及回答反意疑问句由一个陈述句和一个简短的疑问句组成，回答时用Yes或No。
例如：- You finished your homework, didn"t you? 你完成了你的作业，对吗？- Yes，I did.是的，我完成了。
二、祈使句和感叹句1.祈使句的结构及用法祈使句表示命令、请求、建议等，结构为动词原形+其他成分。
例如：- Don"t talk loudly.不要大声说话。
2.感叹句的结构及用法感叹句表示惊讶、喜悦、愤怒等情感，结构为形容词+名词+主语+谓语。
例如：- What a beautiful day it is! 今天真是个好天气！后续内容将陆续为大家解析其他重点句型，帮助大家更好地掌握八年级上册英语知识。
八年级英语感叹句what与how用法区别完形填空题40题
八年级英语感叹句what与how用法区别完形填空题40题1My school life is very colorful. There are many interesting activities. The teachers are very kind and helpful. The students are friendly and active. We have a big library. There are lots of books in it. It's really a good place to study.1. ___ beautiful our school is!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
解析：how 引导的感叹句结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，what 引导的感叹句结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”，这里beautiful 是形容词，所以用how。
A 选项what 后面应接名词；C 和D 选项what 后接名词时需判断是否可数以及是否加不定冠词，这里不合适。
2. ___ interesting books there are in the library!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：A。
解析：这里books 是名词复数，what 引导的感叹句中“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”，how 后面不能直接接名词复数；C 和D 选项what 后接名词单数时用。
3. ___ kind our teachers are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
解析：同第一题，kind 是形容词，用how。
A 选项错误原因同第一题；C 和D 选项不合适。
4. ___ friendly the students are!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a答案：B。
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如何教感叹句
一、知识学习
英语中，感叹句是用来表示喜、怒、哀、乐等强烈感情的句子，它的常见用法有：
１．感叹句的两种常见结构：
（１）ｗｈａｔ引起的感叹句。
ｗｈａｔ作为引导词（又称感叹词），有句中为形容词，充当定语，用来修饰它后面的名词或名词词组。
它的结构形式一般有三种：
① What＋a／an＋形容词＋单数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！
What a good time they are having!
他们玩得多快活啊！
② What＋形容词＋复数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！
What beautiful flowers these are!
这些是多么美丽的花啊！
③ What＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语）！
What fine weather it is today!
今天的天气多好啊！
（２）ｈｏｗ引起的感叹句。
ｈｏｗ作为引导词（又称感叹词），在句中为副词，用来修饰后面的形容词或副词。
它的结构形式通常也有三种：
① How ＋形容词（＋主语＋谓语）！
How beautiful Kate is1
凯特长得多漂亮啊！
② How ＋副词（＋主语＋谓语）！
How hard he works!
他工作多努力！
③ How ＋主语＋谓语（＋宾语）
How time flies!
光阴似箭！
二、知识激活
用 what或how引导；what修饰名词，而how修饰形容词、副词、动词。
问：那么，什么时候用what，什么时候用 how呢？
答：这时要看句子的句型结构以及句子中被强调的是什么词了。
如：
1．We had a good time yesterday．（改为感叹句）
分析：该句意思为：昨天我们玩得很高兴。
所以感叹句应说：昨天我们玩得多高兴啊！改成：What a good time we had yesterday！
2．It's very hot today．（改为感叹句）
分析：该句意思为：今天天气很热。
那么，感叹句应说：今天天气多么热啊！改成：How hot it is today！并且还要看到，原来陈
述句中的修饰形容词的very已经去掉了。
由此可见，在做转换时，注意体会句子的意义十分重要。
问：噢，是这样。
老师，我已经知道了感叹句的这些用法，可是有时我做练习碰到更复杂的题，就错误百出，无计可施了。
做句型转换时还要注意哪些关键的地方？
答：划分句子成份时要分清感叹部分和主谓部分是关键，选用正确的感叹词很重要。
从上面的例句我们不难看出：what修饰名词（名词前有形容词），而how修饰形容词、副词、动词。
问：老师，我在做题或看课外书时曾看到一些句子，如Fire！Dreadful sight！There goes the train！等等，是什么句子？而且，有些感叹句句子好像没有那么长，怎么回事？
答：你主动学习的精神很好。
你说的那些句子实际上也是感叹句，有时，一个词，一个有独立意义的词组，一个表达特殊意义的其它句子（包括陈述句、疑问句和祈使句），可以通过重读等方式加强语气，达到感叹的目的。
三、互动反馈纠正
典型例题
1）___ food you've cooked!
A. How a nice
B. What a nice
C. How nice
D. What nice
答案D. 由于How 修饰形容词，副词；what修饰名词。
且food为不可数名词，因此A，B 排除。
C How + adj. 后面不能再加名词，因此只有D正确，其句型为What + adj. +n. (不可数)
2）___terrible weather we've been having these days!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
答案A. weather为不可数名词，B，D排除。
C为how + adj. 后面不应有名词。
只有A，符合句型What +形容词+不可数名词。
3) --- _____ I had!
--- You really suffered a lot.
A. What a time
B. What time
C. How a time
D. how time 答案A.感叹句分两类：
1：What + n.+主谓部分
2：How + adj. / adv. / v.+主谓部分。
本题属第一种，但省略了bad，相对于What a bad time I had! 这是个习惯用语。
练习：
用what和how 填空：
_____nice it is today!
_____ a nice day it is today!
_____ ugly animals they are!
Keys: How; What: what
同义句转换：
What a big box it is! == How big the box is!
What nice weather it is!== How nice the weather is!
What clean rooms they are!== How clean the rooms are！
四、作业：
一、将下列陈述句改为感叹句：
1．He speaks English very fluently．
2．My mother told us a funny story．
3．We have fine weather today．
4．Uncle Tom is making fine model planes．
5．The Chinese people are very friendly．
二、感叹句互换：
1．How long the Changjiang River is！
2．How noisy the street is！
3．What clever students they are！
4．What a heavy box it is！
5．What bad news it is！
Key:
一、1．How fluently he speaks English！
2．What a funny story my mother told us！
3．What fine weather we have today！
4．What fine model planes Uncle Tom is making！ 5．How friendly the Chinese people are！
二、1．What a long river the Changjiang River is！ 2．What a noisy street it is！
3．How clever the students are！
4．How heavy the box is！
5．How bad the news is！。