大学英语四级句子知识点汇总

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2023年英语四级考试重点

2023年英语四级考试重点

一、语法部分考察重点1.虚拟语气旳考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时;It is vital/necessary/important/urgent/imperative/desirable/advisable/natural/essential+that+(should)动词原形;proposal/suggestion+that+动词原形;It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时;lest+that+should+动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。

2.状语从句旳考点为:非if引导旳条件状语从句, 此类句子多用at times, provided, so long as, in case, once等来替代if;由even if/so, now that, for all等引导旳让步状语从句;just/hardly...when引导旳时间状语从句;more than, as...as, not so much as, the same as, as much as等引导旳比较状语从句。

3.独立主格构造多以逻辑主语+分词旳形式出现。

4.情态动词多与完毕时形式连用。

5.定语从句重点考察介词+关系代词(which)和as作为关系代词。

二、词汇部分考察重点1.动词、名词与介词旳搭配如: popular/patient+with;yield/solution/adapt/transfer/access+to;accuse/require+of;charge+for;under+discussion等等。

2.习常使用方法如:confess to/set about/be used to+doing;be supposed to/have/make sb. +do等。

3、由同一动词构成旳短语如: come, go, set, break等构成旳短语。

大学英语四级知识点总结

大学英语四级知识点总结

大学英语四级知识点总结大学英语四级知识1as…as1.基本用法该结构的基本意思是“与……一样”,其中接形容词或副词的原级,在否定句中,第一个as也可换成so.如:He doesn't study as [so] hard as his brother. 他学习不如他弟弟努力。

2.涉及数量或程度的用法若涉及数量或程度,可用“as much+不可数名词+as”和“asmany+可数名词复数+as”。

如:He doesn‘t pay as much tax as we do / as us. 他没我们交的税款多。

There are not as many restaurants as there were. 现在餐馆没有过去多了。

3.有关词序的一点说明其间接形容词时,有时该形容词还可修饰另一名词,但这个名词应带有不定冠词(注意词序)。

如:I have as good a voice as you. 我的声音和你一样好。

4.该结构的修饰语根据情况可用(not) nearly, almost, just, nothing like, exactly, not quite, half, one-ten, twice, threetimes, 30 per cent等修饰,并且这些修饰语必须置于第一个as之前,而不能置于其后。

如:This room is twice as large as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的两个大。

You‘re not half as clever us you think you are. 你远不是自己想像的那么聪明。

It took three times as long as I had expected. 这件事比我预料的多花了两倍的时间。

大学英语四级知识2first & at first1、从词性上看区别first可用作形容词或副词,有时还可用作代词;而at first 作为介词短语,只起副词用作用(在句中用作状语)。

大学英语四级考试的考点有哪些知识点汇总

大学英语四级考试的考点有哪些知识点汇总

英语四级考试的考点有哪些一、语法部分考查重点1 、虚拟语气的考点为:would rather+that从句+一般过去时;It is vital/necessary/important/urgent /imperative /desirable /advisable /natural /essential +that +( should )动词原形;proposal /suggestion +that +动词原形;It is time/about time/high time+that+一般过去时;lest +that +should +动词原形;if only+that+would+动词原形。

2 、状语从句的考点为:非if 引导的条件状语从句,此类句子多用at times ,provided ,so long as ,in case ,once 等来替代if ;由 even if /so,now that ,for all 等引导的让步状语从句;just /hardly...when引导的时间状语从句;more than ,as...as,not so much as,the same as,as much as等引导的比较状语从句。

3 、独立主格结构:多以逻辑主语+分词的形式出现。

4 、情态动词:多与完成时形式连用。

5、定语从句:重点考查介词+关系代词(which)和 as 作为关系代词。

二、词汇部分考查重点1、动词、名词与介词的搭配如: popular /patient +with ;yield /s olution /adapt /transfer /access +to ;accuse/require +of ;charge +for ;under +discussion等等。

2、习惯用法如: confess to /set about /be used to +doing ;be supposed to /have/make sb.+ do 等。

大学英语四级重点句型知识点汇总

大学英语四级重点句型知识点汇总

这是我们老师给我们划的英语四级考试重点句型,写作,翻译都可以用。

觉得挺好的,我自己又总结了一下,打给你。

好好复习!一、写作必备句型1. It is indisputable that ( 无可争辩 ) there are millions of people who still have a miserablelife and have to face the dangers of starvation and exposure.2. No one can deny the fact ( 没有人能否认 ) that a person's education is the most importantaspect of his life.3. In fact, we have to admit the fact ( 我们必须承认 ) that the quality of life is as important aslife itself.4.This view is now baing questioned by more and more people. (正受到越来越多人的质疑) ...Challenge the validity of somebody's statement ;raise doubt for discussion5. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.(近些年引起了广泛关注 )6. Despite many obvious advantages of bicycle, it is not without its problem.( 但是它也存在它的问题 )7. There is a general debate on the campus today ( 校园里进行着广泛的争论)over thephenomenon of college or high school student's doing a part-time job.8. According to a recent survey,a growing number of people express a strong desire ( 根据最近的一项调查,越来越多的人表达了一种强烈愿望 )to take another job or spend more time on theirjob in order to get more money to support their family.9. There is a growing tendency (呈增长的势头 )for parents to ask their children to accept extraeducational programs over the recent years .10. Although rural emigrants contribute greatly to the economic growth of the cities ,theymay inevitably bring about many negative impacts .(然而他们也不可避免的带来了一些负面影响)11. These days,people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is morestressful and less leisurely than in past . Many experts point out that ,along with the developmentof modern society ,it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.(这是现代社会发展必然的结果,无法避免)12. In conclusion ,we must take into account this problem rationally (我们应理智考虑这一问题 )and place more emphases on peasants' live .Any government that is blind to this point willpay a heavy price . ( 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价)13. Many people seem to overlook the basic fact (许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实 )the majorfunction of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable .14. "The people who get on this world are the people who get up and look for circumstancesthey want,and if they cannot find them,make them." Such is the remark made by Bernard Shaw, agreat writer./One of the great early writers wrote that: ... This view has been shared now by moreCET4知识点and more people.15. As for me ,I'm in favor of the opinion (我同意这一观点) that education is not completewith graduation,for the following reasons: (理由如下)16. Although people's lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades, it must beadmitted that ,( 但必须承认 ) shortage of funds is still one of the biggest questions that studentsnowadays have to fact ( 学生们面临的最大问题之一 )because that tuition fees and prices of booksare soaring by the day .17. In view of such serious ( 考虑到这些严重的状况), environmental tools of transportationlike bicycle are more important than any time before.18. From what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion(通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论)that advantages of bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages (远大于缺点 ) and itwill still play essential roles in modern society.19. From what has been discussed above, I am fully convinced( 通过以上讨论我完全相信)that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society, it is notnecessary a bad thing.20. Although extra studies indeed enjoy many obvious advantages, its disadvantagesshouldn't be ignored and far outweigh its advantages.(尽管额外学习的确有很多优点,但它的缺点不可忽视,且远大于它的优点 ) It is absurd to forcechildren to take extra studies after school.不可否认,越来越多的绿色环保材料和清洁能源将用于我们的日常生活中。

100个句子背会大学英语四级单词

100个句子背会大学英语四级单词

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。

2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。

4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。

5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。

6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

英语四级高频词汇句子归纳

英语四级高频词汇句子归纳

英语四级高频词汇句子归纳英语四级高频词汇句子归纳把握现在、就是创造未来。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级高频词汇句子归纳,希望能个大家带来帮助!rent表示“租借”rent v.出租;租借 n.租金[记]房主要认同(ren-t)租户,才会杷房子租(rent)给他。

你给的租金(rent)高,自然认同你。

[例]The landlord expelled the tenant because hecould not pay the rent on time.地主把租户赶了出去,因为他没能按时付租金。

let v.允许;让;出租[记]音似“来他”。

来他家,得他允许(let)你来;来他家,想让他把房子出租(let)给你。

[搭]let alone 更不用说…… let go of 放开……(of表“去掉”)[近]borrow借(找别人借东西一般都要“拨”他“揉”他)lend 借给(借给别人的东西一般都是比较“烂的”)[例]I want to rent an apartment with the rent within my affordability.我想要租一个租得起的小套间。

We should let go of the past so that we can go to tomorrow.放得下过去才到得了以后。

hire v.雇佣;租用[记]你好(hi),阿姨(r-e),可以雇佣(hire)我么?[近]employ v.雇佣[反]fire v.解雇(也可以是“着火了”)[例]He was hired yesterday and got fired today.他昨天刚被雇佣,今天就被炒了。

register vt.登记,注册;提出 n.登记,注册;记录[记]阿姨(r-e)年纪大了才找到老公,去登记、注册那天排队人太多,急死她(gi-s-ter)了,怕注册不到,于是提出(register)插队的请求。

四级语法知识点

四级语法知识点

四级语法知识点四级语法知识点一.不定式:一)不定式的常考形式:1) 一般形式:He decided to work harder in order to catch up with the others.被动形式: He preferred to be assigned some heavier work to do.语法功能:表示与谓语动词同步发生2) 完成形式:He pretended not to have seen me.被动形式:The book is said to have been translated into many languages.语法功能:表示发生在谓语动词之前二)不定式常考的考点:1)不定式做定语----将要发生2)不定式做状语----目的3)不定式充当名词功能---To see is to believe.三)不定式的省略1)感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel+ do 表示动作的完整性,真实性;+ doing 表示动作的连续性,进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。

(强调"我看见了"这个事实)I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我见他正在花园里干活。

(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)v 感官动词后面接形容词而不是副词:The cake tastes good; It feels comfortable.2) 使役动词 have bid make let 等词后不定式要省略但同1)一样被动以后要还原toI d like to have John do it.I have my package weighed.Paul doesnt have to be made to learn.3) help help sb do help sb to do help do help to do四)有些动词后只跟不定式如:want,wish,hope,manage,promise,refuse,pretend,plan, offer,decide,agree,expect allow sb to do, cause sb to do , permit sb to do, enable sb to doforce sb to do. be more likely to do love to do warn sb to do be able to dobe ambitious to do. begin to do . start to do五) 有的时候to后面要接-ing形式accustom (oneself) to; be accustomed to; face up to; in addition to; look forward to; object to; be reduced to; resign oneself to; be resigned to; resort to; sink to; be used to; be alternative to; be close/closeness to; be dedication/dedicated to; be opposition/opposed to; besimilarity/similar to.二. 动名词:具有动作性特征的名词1)是名词 seeing is believing2)具有动词性特征可以带宾语 starving troops is necessary.一)动名词的形式:一般形式:I dont like you smoking.完成形式:I regret not having taken your advice.被动形式:This question is far from being settled.二) 动名词常考的点1)动名词做主语谓语动词为单数2)在动名词和不定式中,做为介词的宾语是动名词3)动名词的否定直接在其前加否定词,通过代词的宾格或所有格形式给出逻辑主语.I would appreciate_______ back this afternoon.A.you to callB.you callC.you callingD.youre calling(Key:C your calling 也对)I regret not having taken your advice.4)有些词后只能接动名词admit; appreciate; avoid; celebrate; consider; contemplate; defer; delay; deny; detest; discontinue; dislike; dispute; enjoy; it entails; escape; excuse; explain; fancy; feel like; finish; forgive; cant help; hinder; imagine; it involves; keep; it means; mention; mind; miss; it necessitates; pardon; postpone; practice; prevent; recall; report; resent; resist; risk; suggest; understand...另外还有一些接-ing形式的常用说法:its no good; its no/little/hardly any/ use; its not/hardly/scarcely use; its worthwhile; spend money/time; theres no; theres no point in; theres nothing worse than; whats the use/point...5)有些词后加不定式和动名词均可remember, forget, try, stop, go on, cease, mean后面用不定式和-ing 形式,意义截然不容。

四级语法考点总结

四级语法考点总结

四级语法考点总结语法是学习一门外语时必不可少的一部分,对于英语学习者来说,掌握语法规则和考点是提高语言能力的关键。

以下是四级考试常见的语法考点总结。

一、时态与语态1. 一般现在时:表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子结构为主语+谓语动词原形。

2. 现在进行时:表示现阶段正在进行的动作,句子结构为主语+be 动词+动词-ing形式。

3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态,句子结构为主语+谓语动词过去式。

4. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,句子结构为主语+was/were+动词-ing形式。

5. 一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作,句子结构为主语+will+动词原形。

6. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,句子结构为主语+have/has+动词过去分词。

7. 被动语态:表示句子的主语是动作的承受者,句子结构为主语+be动词+过去分词。

二、名词与代词1. 可数名词与不可数名词:可数名词表示可以数的事物,可以与冠词或数词连用;不可数名词表示不能数的物质或抽象概念,不能与冠词连用。

2. 可数名词的单复数形式:大部分名词在尾部加-s或-es构成复数形式,但也有很多名词有不规则的复数形式。

3. 代词的使用:代词用于代替名词,可以避免重复使用,例如人称代词、指示代词、不定代词等。

4. 反身代词:反身代词用于强调动作的主体同时也是动作的承受者,例如myself、yourself等。

三、形容词与副词1. 形容词的比较级与最高级:形容词比较级用于比较两个事物的性质,最高级用于比较三个或以上事物的性质。

2. 副词的用法:副词用于修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,例如slowly、very等。

四、介词与连词1. 常用介词的使用:介词用于表示时间、地点、原因、方式等,例如at、in、on等。

2. 连词的使用:连词用于连接短语、从句或并列句,例如and、but 等。

五、从句与句型1. 名词性从句:名词性从句用于替代名词的作用,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

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1. 我家是典型的三口之家。

I’m from a typical nuclear family with my parents and me.
2. 我来自一个大家庭。

I’m from an extended family.
3. 我是家里的独子 /老大 /老二 /最小的孩子。

I’m the only /the oldest/the middle/ the youngest child in my family.
4. 我们相处得很融洽。

5. 我家住在一栋多层建筑的五楼。

My family live on the fifth floor in a high-rise building.
6. 请问去火车站怎么走?
7. 打扰一下,请问这附近有没有邮局?
Sorry to bother you, but is there a post office nearby?
8. 市政厅里这儿有多远?
9. 我不知道第五大道在哪里 . I
’m looking for the Fifth Avenue.
10. 一直往前走,然后再右拐。

Go straight ahead. Then turn right.
11. 沿着这条街一直往下走大约三个街区。

Walk all the way down the street for about three blocks.
12. 在第一个十字路口左拐。

Turn left at the first crossing.
13. 书店在电影院的对面。

The bookstore is across from the cinema.
14. 电脑商店就在拐角处(附近)。

The computer store is around the corner.
15. 你得走几分钟,然后在第一个十字路口向右拐,到达
格林大街。

You’d walk a few minutes before you take the first turning on the right to Green Street.
16. 你肯定能找到。

You can’tmiss it.
17. 离这儿还很远的呢。

It’s a little way from here.
18. 从这不行大概要一刻钟。

It’s about 15 minutes’walk from here.
19. 我总想干点别的,换换环境。

I ’ve always wanted to do something else for a change.
20. 你永远也不会觉得这份工作枯燥。

The job is never boring.
21. 我厌倦了这种整天与人打交道的工作。

22. 我喜欢充满创意的工作。

23. 当导游是很有意思的,
24. 你业余时间都干什么 ?
25. 你多久去一次健身馆?
How often do you go to the health club?
26. 最近都忙什么呀?
What have you been up to now?
27. 我几乎每天晚上都上网和朋友聊天。

I talk to my friends on the Internet almost every night.
28. 我实在是太忙了。

29. 你准备上哪度假?
Where would you like to go on your vacation?
30. ——
假期过得怎么样?玩得好吗?——
我们玩得很开心。

----How was your vacation?/ What did you like about your vacation? Did you have fun?
i. ----Yes. We had a great time.
31. 这个人假期准备怎么过啊?
Have you planned anything for your vacation?
32. 到那儿要坐差不多十个小时的火车。

It takes almost 10 hours by train to get there.。

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