2017年苏州市中考英语模拟试题(一)含答案
2017年苏州市初三英语模拟试题（一）一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1.一Nora published her first poem when she was only seven!—At seven? What a ! I knew few words at her age.A. messB. pityC. surpriseD. shame2.She chose lamps of a color which would her furniture.A. equalB. agreeC. helpD. match3. 一When you reading Jane Eyre?一It's hard to say. I'm busy recently.A. did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finishD. do; finish4. Since you are music，why not go to some live concerts during summer holiday?A. surprised atB. afraid ofC. ready forD. crazy about5.—Life is boring without money.—Perhaps，but it doesn't mean ，I think.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. —Peter，look at your house. It's so untidy. Your things are all over the place.一I'm sorry. I will all my things right now,A. put upB. put outC. put downD. put away7. I think winter is a beautiful season，when it snows.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly8. 一Guilin is a beautiful city.一I agree with you. You can see boats go the river and cars run the city at the same time.A. along; alongB. along; throughC. through; alongD. through; through9. The tiger mom went out the bedroom，her daughter crying sadly.A. leftB. leavingC. leavesD. has left10.一Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?一He rushed out of the room I could say a word.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. because11. The sale show of our government cars on Pengcheng Square next Sunday.A. is heldB. was heldC. will be heldD. has been held12.—Could you tell me ?一It is said that he was born in Canada.A. what he is likeB. when he was bornC. how he is likeD. where he is from13.The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they don'tunderstand.A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. practical14. 一We can see some wild animals in the forest，right?一It's hard to say. There be only a few left.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should15. 一Hello! May I speak to Mary, pleases?一.A. I don't think so.B. I am Mary.C. Hurry up，please.D. This is Mary speaking.二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)Soap operas(肥皂剧)from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the 16 time for China's soap operas to be less popular. But this time, they are facing more 17 ，because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even18 some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea 19 operas from America. These operas made 20 in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people 21 that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as 22 from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time-travelling professor and a famous movie star.However，Korean shows not only 23 soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目). Running Manis not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the 24 .Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea. But why do shows from this 25 country always seem betters One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive. What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage, imagination and equality.16. A. right B. first C. perfect D. last17. A. advantages B. progress C. problems D. support18. A. attracted B. caught C. controlled D. caused19. A. as good as B. as well as C. as long as D. as much as20. A. all B. either C. neither D. both21. A. agree B. suggest C. announce D. decide22. A. movies B. stars C. lovers D. operas23. A. prevent B. promise C. provide D. prepare24. A. fact B. reason C. case D. detail25. A. relative B. neighbour C. partner D. enemy三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)AIs there intelligent life on other planets? For years，scientists said "no" or "We don't know". But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers. They believe intelligent life exists(存在) somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings.Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. "This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life，" say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size-the universe is huge. "Tools like the Hubble telescope(哈勃望远镜) have shown that there are at least 100 billion galaxies，" says Shostak. "And our galaxy，the Milk Way，has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth."In the past，it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now，powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜)allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or Earth in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings from space already visited Earth? "Probably not，" says Shostak. "It's a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways，such as radio signs. In fact，they may be trying to communicate with us now，but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025，we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other. "26. What is the best title for Paragraph Two?A. The Age and Size of EarthB. Our Galaxy: The Milk WayC. Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD. Earth: The Only Planet With Intelligent Life27. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?A. There were not any smaller planets.B. There were not any powerful telescopes.C. The astronomers were not interested in them.D. The Milk Way didn't exist at that time.28. Why haven't beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?A. They are afraid of us.B. It's a long way away.C. They don't want to see us.D. They don't know how to use radio signs.29. What does the underlined phrase "life forms" in the last paragraph mean?A. Messages.B. Tools.C. Intelligent beings.D. Radio signs.BIf you love reading books，you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history，it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言).Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book，an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animatedfilm(动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot，called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film，the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl，whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book，speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions一in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei，who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society."The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince，and it's a pity that this good characteristic(品质)goes away as flies，"he says.30. The book The Little Prinse is One of the best-selling books in history because .A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it shows The Little Prince's story in a beautiful wayC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film31. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.32. What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean?A. kindB. friendlyC. helpfulD. all above33. According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.CLadies and gentlemen, 1 returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500，we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earth's water and air，but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour(倒)dangerous chemicals(化学物品)and other waste into lakes and seas，to drive more and more cars and trucks，and to cut down trees.By the year 2200，the earth's water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液体).Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not enough was done.So by the year 2300，there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live on.By the year 2400，the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet，so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.34 .Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph2?A. Water.B. Air.C. Lifestyle.D. Food.35. The underlined word "scarce" means " ".A.昂贵的B.充足的C.缺乏的D.特殊的36. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.B. There was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.C. All the fish died because of the pollution by the year 2300.D. We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400.37. What's the best title of the passage?A. Stop pollutingB. Change or leaveC. Look for new homeD. Return to the earth四.阅读表达(第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分；共6分)The baby is taking photos with his parents，the Duck and Duchess(公爵和公爵夫人)of Cambridge．The pictures were taken by the duchess’father，Michael Middleton，in the garden of their family homein Bucklebury，Berkshire．Taken earlier this month，they show the royal，couple，Prince George and their black coeker spaniel(西班牙猎犬)，Lupo．Tilly，a golden dog，belonging to the Middleton family，can be seen lying down behind them．The photographs of Prince George，who was born on 22 July，were published by Kensington Palace．On Monday Prince William．giving his first interview since becoming a father，told CNN，“He either reminds me of my brother or me when I was younger，I'm not sure，but he’s doing very well at the moment．”BBC reporter Nicholas Witchell said the new family looks“unselfconscious(自然的)，relaxed and happy--much like most couples might look with their first—born baby”．He added，“Of course they’re aware of what’s expected of them．There will be sta“-ananny(保姆)to help in due course(适时地)，but for the moment it’s all rather informal and many might think，refreshing．”Famous photographer Terry O’Neill said he thought the pictures were“absolutely charming”．“It reminded me when I first started photography for myself一I just went for the light，and it was really interesting，lighting(打灯光)．As a matter of fact when I heard about these pictures，I thought‘Who have they got to do these pictures’--and the thought crossed my mind they might have asked the Queen because she’s quite a good photographer．”The cultural and education manager of Magnum Photos，Fiona Rogers，told Radio 4’s Today programme the photograph of the couple and Prince George with the family’s dogs was“technically not the most accomplished(技艺高超的)photograph”．“It’s a photograph that any one of us could have in our family albums。
2017年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷
2017年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷2017年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
G: George A: AliceG: Hi, Alice! How was your last summer holiday?A: 46 .G: Where did you go?A: I went to Yinchuan with my parents.G: 47 .A: It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.G: How long did you stay there?A: We stay there for five days. 48G: Which is your favorite place?A: 49 When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.G: What interesting thing did you do there?A: Lots of things, such as swimming, boating, fishing and riding camels. 50G: Oh, really, I can’t wait to go there.A. Oh, it was great.B. Oh, that’s all right.C. We’ve been to many wonderful places.D. How do you like Yinchuan?E. How did you go there?F. But I think sand sliding is the most exciting one.G. I think Sand Lake is the best.第二卷非选择题 (66分)五完形填空(二)(本题共13小题，满分26分)A 阅读下面短文，根据文意，用方框内所给词的适当形式填入相应的空白处，使短文意思完整。
2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷-教师用卷
2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-Do you think an advertisement is ______ help when you look for a new job？-Well， it all depends． Anyway， it gives me more of ______ chance to try．（）A. a； aB. 不填； theC. a； theD. 不填； a【答案】A【解析】a，是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，用来修饰可数名词的单数，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．由题干"一个有用的东西"可知，是泛指．"一个"用不定冠词．因help是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空用a，一个机会，"一个"，用不定冠词，因chance是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空用a．故选：A．-你认为当你找一个新工作的时候广告是一个有用的东西吗？-哦，这样看情况而定，不管怎样，它给我们不只一个机会去尝试．本题考查冠词的用法，做题是要注意a，不定冠词的不同用法，后面跟的单词或字母，是指的开头的元音音素而不是元音字母，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．2.- When shall we meet again next week？- ______ day is possible． I'm free the whole week．（）A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any【答案】D【解析】考查形容词．句意：-我们下周什么时候再碰面？-任何一天都是可能的，我整整一周都有空．either两者中任何一个；neither两者都不；every 每一个；any任何一个．根据句意I'm free the whole week我整整一周都有空，可知，这一周的任何一天都是可以的，一周有七天，A不对．故选：D．--我们下周什么时候再碰面？--任何一天都是可能的，我整整一周都有空．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．3.- Do you know our old classmate Zhang Cheng has gone abroad to try his luck？- In my ______， his decision is not wise．（）A. wordB. viewC. ideaD. sense【答案】B【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道吗，我们的老同学张成去了国外碰运气？-依照我的观点，他的决定是不明智的．word单词，话；view观点；idea想法；sense 感觉．这里in one's view是固定短语．故选：B．你知道吗，我们的老同学张成去了国外碰运气？-依照我的观点，他的决定是不明智的．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．4.---Stress can be very harmful to your health． Exercise， ______， can reduce its bad influences．---I can't agree more．（）A. otherwiseB. insteadC. howeverD. anyway【答案】C【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是压力可能对你的健康有害．然而，锻炼能减少它的影响．我非常赞同你．前后是一种转折关系，A否则，B相反，C然而，D无论怎样．故选：C．压力可能对你的健康有害．然而，锻炼能减少它的影响．我非常赞同你．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．5.- Where did you go on holiday this summer？ America？- You are ______． We went on a 10-day-tour in Canada．（）A. correctB. clearC. cleverD. close【答案】D【解析】考查形容词．句意：-这个夏天你去哪里度假了？美国吗？-你接近答案了，我们去加拿大旅行了10天．correct正确的；clear清楚的；clever聪明的；close接近的．根据句中We went to …in Canada可知，对方的猜测是错误的，故A和C不对；B选项不符合对话的意思．加拿大和美国都在北美洲，因此他的猜测是比较接近的．故选：D．--这个夏天你去哪里度假了？美国吗？--你接近答案了，我们去加拿大旅行了10天．形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词语，分析用法，完成试题．6.It was a real race time to get the project done． Luckily， we made it．（）A. overB. againstC. beyondD. between【答案】B【解析】考查介词用法，over在……上方，超过，beyond超过，越过，between在……之间，against反对，可以表示对抗，与……比赛之意，这里指和时间赛跑．故选：B．完成这项工程真正是在和时间赛跑．幸运的是，我们做到了．首先理解句子的意思，抓住句子中固定词组，注意介词的区别，结合所给选项答案．7.You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ______ answer a phone call．（）A. mustB. willC. canD. may【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词．A必须、一定．B将会．C能．D可能．结合语境"如果你__要接个电话，你最好把车停到路边．"．可知，应该是"一定"．故选：A．如果你一定要接个电话，你最好把车停到路边．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．否定形式通常在后面加not．要注意情态动词的不同用法．8. A good listener takes part in the conversation， ______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing．（）A. havingB. understandingC. offeringD. supporting【答案】C【解析】考查动词．句意：一个好的倾听者参与谈话，提出想法和问题来保持谈话流畅．having有；understanding 理解；offering提供；supporting支持．根据句意可知a good listener说的是倾听者，他们主要是倾听，但也应参与谈话，句中有takes part in the conversation参加谈话，因此是"提出"他们的想法．故选：C．一个好的倾听者参与谈话，提出想法和问题来保持谈话流畅．动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．9.- Nowadays， teenagers seldom do any housework at home．- No， they don't． Doing homework ______ most of their time．（）A. takes upB. takes offC. takes awayD. takes down【答案】A【解析】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为现在青少年们在家很少做家务．是的，他们很少做．做家庭作业占了他们大多数的时间，A占据；B起飞，脱掉；C带走； D 记下，拿下．故选：A．现在青少年们在家很少做家务．是的，他们很少做．做家庭作业占了他们大多数的时间．解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．rry， we're glad you have arrived． We ______ to drive to the station to meet you．（）A. beganB. would beginC. have begunD. were beginning【答案】D【解析】句意：Larry，我们很高兴你来了，我们正要开车去车站接你．began一般过去时态，开始，表示过去发生的动作；would begin将会开始，过去将来时；have begun现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；were beginning正要开始．根据句意we're glad you have arrived可知，Larry现在已经来了，因此打算开车去车站应该是过去打算去做，但还没有去做的事情，用过去进行时表示过去将来．故选：D．拉里，我们很高兴你到了．我们正要开车去车站接你．做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法．根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案．11.I remembered ______ the door before I left the office， but forgot to turn off the light．（）A. lockingB. lockedC. to lockD. lock【答案】C【解析】locking动名词形式，锁；locked是过去式形式；to lock 动词不定式；lock锁，动词原形．空前的动词remember意思是记得，常用于句型remember to do sth．记得去做某事；remember doing sth．记得做过某事．根据句意可知，这句话是说在离开办公室之前记得去锁门．故选：C．我记得在我离开办公室之前去锁门，但是忘记了去关灯．本题考查的是动词的固定搭配，理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键．12.-I will do my best in the talent show I may fail．-Wonderful! I will support you all the time．（）A. whenB. untilC. beforeD. though【答案】D【解析】答案：D根据题意：-我会尽我最大的努力，虽然我可能会失败．-太棒了!我会一直支持你．结合选项，A．当…时B．直到C．在…之前D．虽然，选项D符合题意，故选D．-我会尽我最大的努力，虽然我可能会失败．-太棒了!我会一直支持你．熟悉从属连词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．13.Could you tell me _____？I must find him．Sorry．I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A. where Tom wasB. where has Tom goneC. where can I find Tom．D. where Tom is【答案】D【解析】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句，在宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序，选择BC是疑问句语序，排除掉；再根据I must find him，可知这里是叙述现在的情况，所以时态应该用一般现在时．故选D．--你能告诉我Tom在哪吗，我必须找到他．--对不起，我不知道，但是他刚才在这．主要考查宾语从句，在做此类题目时，应该注意宾语从句的连接词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．14.---I'm not good at playing cards，you know．---______!It's just for fun．（）A. Forget itB. What a shameC. Don't say soD. Come on【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"--我不擅长打牌，你知道的．--来吧！只是为了好玩．"．A不必在意．B真可惜．C别这么说．D来吧．结合语境"我不擅长打牌，你知道的．_____！只是为了好玩．"，可知，表示请求、鼓励、劝说等，可以说"来吧"，选D．--我不擅长打牌，你知道的．--来吧！只是为了好玩．考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．15.- How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!- Me too． ______．（）A. A miss is as good as a mileB. Great minds think alikeC. East， west， home is bestD. Do in Rome as Romans do【答案】C【解析】A miss is as good as a mile．失之毫厘谬以千里；Great minds think alike．英雄所见略同；East，west，home is best．金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝；Do in Rome as Romans do．入乡随俗．根据对话的意思可知，这里是说在国外的时候，还是觉得自己的家是最好的．故选：C．-当我在国外的时候我多么想念我的家人和朋友啊！-我也是，金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝．本题考查的是谚语，理解句意并熟记一些常见的谚语是解答本题的关键．二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）______ about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）______ her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）______．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let's go to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）______ and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）______ them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）______ to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）______ what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）______ Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）______ hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）______she had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16. A. crazy B. careful C. curious D. nervous17. A. amazing B. comfortable C. valuable D. important18. A. safe B. relaxed C. lucky D. proud19. A. confident B. silent C. active D. serious20. A. walk B. send C. drive D. push21. A. brave B. unwilling C. happy D. natural22. A. followed B. asked C. watched D. wondered23. A. calm B. feel C. meet D. thank24. A. shyly B. excitedly C. politely D. suddenly25. A. experiences B. classes C. students D. teachers【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】16．D 形容词辨析．crazy疯狂的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的．根据前面I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会，和后面的句中a new environment可知，面对新环境，会感到紧张．故选D．如果对新环境好奇的话，就不会哭了，故C不对．17．A 形容词辨析．amazing 令人吃惊的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的；important重要的．根据上文she always did that when she was nervous可知，作者的女儿在面对新的环境的时候，会感到紧张，会哭，因此作者要安慰她，告诉她新的环境会使她吃惊，这样她就不会那么紧张了．故应选A．18．B 形容词辨析．safe安全的；relaxed放松的；lucky 幸运的；proud骄傲的，自豪的．根据上文I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会可知，作者的女儿可能会哭，因此作者是想让她放松一下，故选B．19．C 形容词辨析．confident自信的；silent沉默的；active主动的，积极的；serious 严肃的，认真的．根据下句话she reached out for her friend's hand她伸手去拿她朋友的手可知，作者的女儿主动的去拉朋友的手，故选C．20．A 动词辨析．walk 走路；send 发送，寄；drive 开车，驾驶；push推．根据下文when I saw those little feet walk into that big building可知，这里是说老师带孩子们走进学校，故应选A．21．B 形容词辨析．brave勇敢的；unwilling不愿意的；happy开心的；natural自然的．根据下句话I hid the tears behind my sunglasses可知，当作者看到孩子走进学校的时候，她的心里也很不舍，她把眼泪藏了起来．因此从她的心里她是不愿意和孩子分开的，故应选B．22．D 形容词辨析．followed跟随；asked问；watched观看；wondered想知道．根据As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to 文意可知，作者的女儿上了学校，因此她想知道女儿在学校的情况，故应选D．23．C 动词辨析句意：当我等着接她的时候，我就像站在队里的一个孩子去见Santa．calm 冷静；feel感觉；meet接，遇见；thank谢谢．根据句中As I waited to pick her up可知，这里说的是作者去接女儿，故应选C．24．B 形容词辨析．shyly害羞地；excitedly兴奋地；politely有礼貌地；suddenly突然地．根据句意Santa没有哭，她看到妈妈来接她，她应该很高兴，故应选B．25．A 名词辨析．experiences经历；classes班级；students学生；teachers老师．根据During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the 在听她讲述这一天的细节的两个小时里，我们笑着，谈论所有的这些经历．A选项包括了其他三个选项的内容，是最全面的，故应选A．文章大意：这篇短文讲述了作者送女儿去一个新学校上学的事情，女儿以前在这样的情况下总是会哭，但是这一次却没有，作者觉得自己的女儿长大了．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）ACan the time go slower？- by Joanna PittCan the time go slower？I'm still thinking ofthe answers．Can the time go slower？My head is notyet clear．Can the time go slower？For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember．Can the time go slower？My grade is what my fatherreally cares about．So can the time go slower？My dear teacher，I don't want to run behind others．Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!26.What is the poem about？______A. Learning math．B. Taking a test．C. Asking questions．D. Running with others．27.Why does the writer keep asking "Can the time go slower？"______A. She is missing her good old times．B. She does not want to get old with time．C. She is worried that there's not enough time．D. She is afraid that she will be later home than her father．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C【解析】26 B 主旨大意题，根据I'm still thinking of the answers我还在思考答案，the rules of math 数学规则，My grade我的成绩，知道作者在讲述一次考试．故答案为B．27 C 推理判断题，根据文段多次出现的Can the time go slower？时间能不能慢些？，以及There are still lots of questions to be answered!还有很多问题要回答．可以推断她是担心自己的时间不够．故选C．这篇短文是一首小诗，这首诗中作者在参加一次考试，她希望时间能过得慢一些，因为她还有很多题目要做，她希望自己能考一个好的成绩．解答这类型题时，务必要先读题干，找到关键词，再在文中找到关键句，根据关系句的意思，结合上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，从而找到答题依据，并进行推理判断．BIn a class discussion not long ago，I asked my students the following question，"How long could you feel comfortable and right without food？" One student quickly answered，"About two hours．" The answer is true．For most of us，we begin to feel hungry in a few hours after each meal．We can't imagine starting our day by waking up hungry，going all day without food and going to bed with even greater hunger．The statistics （数据）on hunger in the United States are much surprising to all of us．According to Feeding America，"50，000，000Americans don't know where their next meal is coming from．That's the number in one of the wealthiest nations on the planet．And one in four of these 50，000，000people are children．"No Kid Hungry surveyed more than 1，000teachers and principals around the country and found that 73percent of teachers said they regularly teach hungry students who don't haveenough food to eat at home，and 87percent of principals said they often see hungry students in school．As a result of so many hungry students，teachers spend nearly $40a month buying food for kids with their own money．This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit （好处）of school lunch programs．Here are some ways we can do to help change this situation：First，we can give money to the local food bank．Next，we can donate food in our local area．Third，we can volunteer our time at a local food bank．So，on our next visit to the grocery store，add an extra food idem that can be donated to a food bank．Don't wait to make a difference in a child's life．28.Which of the following is true？______A. Many Americans don't have enough food to eat．B. Most children in the US don't want to eat breakfast．C. American children are in hunger right now．D. American schools don't provide free breakfast．29.The writer's purpose of writing this text is to______．A. show the importance of school lunch programsB. ask us to make some changes for children's foodC. ask us to buy some more food when shopping next timeD. ask us to do something for students' lunch programs【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D【解析】28．A．细节理解题．根据短文第二段中According to Feeding America，"50，000，000Americans don't know where their next meal is coming from．And one in four of these 50，000，000people are children．"可知，很多美国人没有足够的食物吃，因此应选A．29．D．细节理解题．根据短文的最后一段中This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit （好处）of school lunch programs．Here are some ways we can do to help change this situation可知，现在孩子们没有了在学校吃午饭的这个项目，很多孩子都饿着上学，作者题提议我们可以做一些事情去改变这种状况，这也是作者写这篇短文的目的，故应选D．这篇短文给我们介绍的是很多美国的孩子们都在没有吃饱的情况下去上学，他们在学校没有免费的午饭，因此很多老师拿自己的钱去给孩子买吃的．为此，作者在短文中提出了他的建议．首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，结合给出的选择项，就可以确定正确答案．CIt truly makes my day when I receive emails from the readers wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us．The moment I saw the pictures of Rhona and Justin，I knew they were a very special couple．Their love for one another is so moving and I'm so excited to share their beautiful wedding stories．This is Rhona's sweet email．Enjoy!Hi，Janie，I hope this email finds you well．I don't really know how couples share their wedding stories with you，but I decide to email you．I really feel so lucky to have had a photographer and videographer for our wedding in Detroit，Michigan and I want to share it with you．Both of them truly captured （捕捉）everything I felt and the beauty I saw on our wedding day．Itwas truly the best day of my life．Our family and friends came from around the country to congratulate us．We had our wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University of Michigan．We wanted to find a way to prevent our families from travelling too far within a short amount of time，so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle．His family is from California and my family is from Georgia．We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding．He proposed （求婚）to me the day I graduated from the university of Maryland School of Law．We didn't know how we could afford a wedding，but our families came through，especially my mom，who covered almost half of the cost．It was amazing．Well，I planned the whole thing and it turned out to be a wonderful dream．I want to share our journey and story with anyone who is interested，because I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget （预算）．Sincerely，Rhona30.Why did Rhona write the email to Janie？______A. To invite Janie to her wedding．B. To thank Janie for what she has done．C. To share her wedding story with Janie．D. To ask Janie to write a story about her wedding．31.Rhona and her husband decided to hold their wedding in Detroit because______．A. most of their friends were thereB. both of their families live thereC. their families strongly insisted on thatD. neither families had to travel too far32.What did Rhona mean by saying "our families came through" in Paragraph 4？______A. Their families had difficulty helping them．B. Their families travelled far to their wedding．C. Their families helped them pay for the wedding．D. Their families reduced the cost of the wedding．33.After reading Rhona's email，we can learn that______．A. she got married one year after she met her husbandB. their families got everything ready for the weddingC. everything on her wedding day was beautifully recordedD. she didn't think one can have a good wedding without a lot of money【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】30 C 细节理解题．根据短文的第一段中It truly makes my day when I receive emails from the readers wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us．以及This is Rhona's sweet email可知，很多读者跟作者分享他们的婚礼故事，Rhona是其中一个．由此可知应选C．31 D 细节理解题．根据短文第三段中We wanted to find a way to prevent our families from travelling too far within a short amount of time，so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle．His family is from California and my family is from Georgia可知，Rhona和她的丈夫决定在Detroit举行他们的婚礼，是不想他们的家人跑很远的路，所以他们选择了中间的地点．由此可知选D．32 C 细节理解题．根据这个短语所在的句子We didn't know how we could afford awedding，but our families came through，especially my mom，who covered almost half of the cost中afford负担得起，but表示转折，covered almost half of the cost等词可知，Rhona 的家人帮助她支付了婚礼的费用，尤其是她的妈妈，给她支付了费用的将近一半．由此可知应选C．33 A 推理判断题．根据短文最后一段中We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding 可知，Rhona说他们经过一年最后结婚了，由此我们可以知道A是正确的．很多读者都和作者分享他们婚礼的故事，这篇短文里是Rhona分享了她的婚礼的故事．解答这类型题时，务必要先读题干，找到关键词，再在文中找到关键句，根据关系句的意思，结合上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，从而找到答题依据，并进行推理判断．D"My dear Mr Bennet，" said his lady to him one day，"have you heard that Netherfield Park is let （出租）at last？"Mr Bennet replied that he had not．"But it is，" returned she，"for Mrs Long has just been here，and she told me all about it．" Mr Bennet made no answer．"Do not you want to know who has taken it？" cried his wife impatiently"You want to tell me，and I have no objection （反对）to hearing it．"This was invitation enough．"Why，my dear，you must know，Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune （财富）from the north of England；that he came down on Monday to see the place，and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris，the owner of Netherfield，and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week．" "What is his name？""Bingley．""Is he married or single？""Oh! Single，my dear，to be sure! A single man of large fortune；4or 5，000a year．What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them，and so you must visit him as soon as he comes．""I see no chance for that．You and the girls may go，or you may send them by themselves，whichperhaps will be still better；for，as you are as handsome as any of them，Mr Bingley might like you the best of all．""But，my dear，you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood．""It is more than I can be sure，I assure （向……保证）you．""But consider your daughters．Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go，for in general，you know they visit no new comers．Indeed you must go，for it will be impossible for us to visit him，if you do not．"But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley．He had always planned to visit him，though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go．34.How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there？______A. Excited and hopeful．B. Nervous and curious．C. Surprised and crazy．D. Pleased and proud．35.Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingley's moving there when his wife talkedabout it？______A. Because his daughters were not pretty enough．B. Because his wife was prettier than his daughters．C. Because he didn't care about his daughters' happiness．D. Because he didn't want to show his true feelings to others．36.What does the underlined word "that" mean？______A. Mr Bingley had decided to live there．B. Mr Bennet himself would visit Mr Bingley．C. Mr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best．D. Mr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters．37.Why did Mrs Bennet mention "Sir William and Lady Lucas"？______A. To show Mr Bingley was well worth visiting．B. To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends．C. To show it was polite for a couple to visit a new comer together．D. To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】34 A 推理判断题．根据短文中Mrs Benet所说的话中A single man of large fortune；4or 5，000a year．What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them可知，对于Bingley先生的到来，她非常的兴奋，这是一个很有钱的人，而且还是单身，她希望他能爱上她其中的一个女儿．由此可知，excited兴奋的，hopeful充满希望的，这两个形容词是比较恰当的．故选A．35 D 推理判断题．Bennet夫人对Bingley先生的到来非常兴奋，但是Bennet先生去无动于衷，这可以从文章中的一些句子中看出来，例如Mr Bennet made no answer、"You want to tell me，and I have no objection （反对）to hearing it．"，"I see no chance for that 等等，Bennet先生只是不想表露自己真实的感情．其他三个选项不符合文意，故应选D．36 B 词义猜测题．根据划线的单词所在的句子I see no chance for that．，that代指的应该是上文的内容，根据上文you must visit him as soon as he comes可知，Bennet夫人想让Bennet先生去拜访Bingley先生，由此可知应选B．37 A 细节理解题．根据文章中Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go，for in general，you know they visit no new comers．Indeed you must go可知，Bennet夫人提到这两个人是想劝Bennet夫人去拜访Bingley．因此应选A．这篇短文是一个故事的节选，故事中Bennet夫人在给Bennet先生讲Bingley先生的到来，他是Neithefield Park的新主人，Bennet夫人希望Bennet先生能亲自去拜访Bingley 先生，她希望Bingley先生能喜欢上她的女儿．解答这类型题时，务必要先读题干，找到关键词，再在文中找到关键句，根据关系句的意思，结合上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，从而找到答题依据，并进行推理判断．四、补充句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）38.字母PRC代表什么？______【答案】What do letters PRC stand for？【解析】考查汉译英．根据汉语句子提示，可知stand for是固定短语，代表，象征．这是一个特殊疑问句，一般现在时，疑问词是what，因为stand for是实意动词，故用助动词do构成疑问句；letters字母，因为是PRC三个字母，因此应该用复数形式．故答案为What do letters PRC stand for？What do letters PRC stand for？做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．39.博物馆在我们学校的北边．______【答案】The museum is to the north of our school．【解析】考查汉译英．根据汉语句子提示，可知north北边，可以做名词、形容词和副词，north of…在…的北边，在句中做表语，因此前面应该有be动词的形式．to the north of这个固定短语也可以表示在…的北边，短语中north是一个名词．故答案为The museum is to the north of our school．The museum is to the north of our school．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．40.自从他离开家乡去澳大利亚已经有8年了．______【答案】It has been eight years since he left his hometown for Australia．【解析】此句是含有时间状语从句的主从复合句，离开某地到某地去leave…for…，since 自从，连词，引导时间状语从句，从句中表示过去的事情，故用一般过去时态，主句用现在完成时态，现在完成时的构成是have/ has done．故答案为It has been eight years since he left his hometown for Australia．It has been eight years since he left his hometown for Australia．汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．41.我带你转转，以便你好了解一下你的新公司．______【答案】I'll show you around so that you can get to know your new company．【解析】show sb．around是固定短语，带领某人参观；so that引导目的状语从句，意思是"为的是，以便于"，从句中常用情态动词；get to know 逐渐了解．根据句意可知，主句用一般将来时态．故答案为I'll show you around so that you can get to know your new company．I'll show you around so that you can get to know your new company．汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．42.我认为父母不必太为他们的孩子们担心．______【答案】I don't think it necessary for parents to worry too much about their children．【解析】此句使用的是think+ it+形容词+for sb．to do sth．句型，主语是第一人称I，根据句意可知，这句话表达的是否定的意思，要否定前移；think it +形容词+for sb．to do sth．是用it做形式宾语，动词不定式做真正的宾语的句型，认为做某事是…的；worry about是固定短语，为某人或者某事担心；too much是副词，太多，修饰动词短语worry about．故答案为I don't think it necessary for parents to worry too much about their children．I don't think it necessary for parents to worry too much about their children．汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，按照适当的语序来翻译．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ it was a gold watch．（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind2．（1分）You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly3．（1分）Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save ______．（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself4．（1分）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take5．（1分）Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where6．（1分）﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember7．（1分）﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣!But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news8．（1分）You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless9．（1分）﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA2793 leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked11．（1分）Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't12．（1分）Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural13．（1分）﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed14．（1分）As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up15．（1分）﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not笫二部分完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16）is near．But human babies are born（17）．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18）some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and（19）sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20）．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21）anobject from one hand to another．Babbling is（22） a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23） a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will（24）around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25）．Growing sure takes a lot of work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00 a．m．﹣3：30 p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．28．（6分）Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顶）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？A．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．31．（6分）Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes（基因）．Genes carry codes （代码）for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from your mother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的）gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的）gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？A．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．34．（8分）Lizzie's diary from Antarctica（南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather．It turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today．I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客）here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snow boarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside （in a jacket）．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery （风景）changes every day．At first I thought I was going mad．I'd step outside in the morning and think，"I'm sure that big mountain of ice wasn't there yesterday．"It's because the sea ice is always moving﹣slowly thankfully!34．Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on．A．TuesdayB．WednesdayC．ThursdayD．Saturday35．What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera？A．Strong winds．B．Thick clouds．C．Mountains of ice．D．Low temperatures．36．How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic？A．Afraid．B．Nervous．C．Amazed．D．Bored．37．What impressed Lizzie most about Rothera was that．A．people walked around in T﹣shirtsB．there was a special training courseC．the weather was sometimes warmD．the scenery changed every day．笫四部分词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．（1分）（最后），I would like to thank you all for coming here today．39．（1分）In Switzerland，some of the old clothes are（卖）in charity shops．40．（1分）Life is like a race．I'm ready to take on new（挑战）any time．41．（1分）Everyone，you need to have a dream．The future of China（依靠）on you．42．（1分）My grandma always tells me（没有什么）is more important than health．43．（1分）It took him much longer﹣hundreds of（额外的）hours to improve his skills．44．（1分）Juice is to drink as pork is to．45．（1分）﹣Can I have some more sweets？﹣OK，but eating too much sugar can to tooth problems．46．（1分）﹣Why are you all wet？﹣It's heavily．I forgot to take my umbrella．47．（1分）﹣Do you still take the bus to school？﹣No．Now I can come to school by underground of by bus．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写存答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．（3分）苏州有着2500多年的历史．．49．（3分）这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名．．50．（3分）这几年苏州发生了很大的变化．．51．（3分）住在这样一个现代化的城市里很舒适．．52．（3分）我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方．．第六部分阅读表达请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．（6分）Book Review by Patricia Ann TurnerIt is school holiday time and Mitch Morrow's family have just moved to a new home in a new place．Mitch can't stop worrying about what his new school is going to be like．He is not even sure about the neighbours．Next door live the Bull family and they have two children，Di and Bruce．The older of the two，Bruce，is a large boy，about Mitch's age．Mitch watches him carry big rocks．He looks really strong and unkind．Mitch gives him the nameBruiser（彪形大汉）because he has a black eye．Did he get it in a fight？Mitch imagines all the worst possible things about Bruiser．He is probably the class bully （恶霸）．In his mind Mitch thinks of him as the enemy．Things seem to get more worring for Mitch．He finds out he will be in the same class as Bruiser．Then on the first day of school he learns that Bruiser is his buddy for the day．This is a lovely story for young readers to read or listen to．It has a wonderful message for all children about facing their fears﹣real and imagined．The pictures in the book catch the worry Mitch feels and make Bruiser really look like a bad guy．My only complaint is the colour of the printing of the text．Why there are pages of different coloured print I cannot tell．They may create problems for children with poor eyesight．I give it four stars．53．Who is the book Watch out for Bruiser for？54．What does Mitch imagine Bruce to be？55．After reading the book review，do you think the book is worth reading？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．（20分）假定你是苏华，你最近认识的英国笔友David给你发了一封电子邮件，想了解你初中三年来在学习和生活方而的一些收获、困惑和感受．请认真阅读下而的邮件，根据信中的内容及你的实际用英语回复．To：suhua@china．comFrom：davidsmith@britain．comSubject：School lifeDear Su Hua，Glad to hear you're graduating from junior high．I'm interested in how you feel about those three years of school life．Would you please tell me the following things？●What do you like best about your school life？●What's the biggest problem as a junior student？●Who has helped you most？And why？●Do you enjoy your school life？Why or why not？I look forward to hcaring from you soon．All the best，David洼意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear David，Thank you so much for your email．I'm very happy to tell you about my school life．How about your school life？Write to me soon．Best wishes，Su Hua．2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D网个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ it was a gold watch．（）A．outside B．inside C．beside D．behind【解答】答案：B．outside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁边；behind在后面．根据Nora opened the box．To her surprise，______ it was a gold watch，可知Nora打开盒子，令她吃惊的是里面有一块金表．这里Nora opened the box是说Nora打开盒子，所以应该是在盒子里面有一块金表．故选B．2．（1分）You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little ______？（）A．more slowly B．most slowly C．more loudly D．most loudly【解答】答案：A．根据You are speaking too fast．Can you speak a little，可知你说得太快了．你能说得慢一点吗？这里前面出现了fast，所以后面应该用和它相对的词slowly，这里是快和慢两者之间的比较，用比较级．故选A．3．（1分）Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save ______．（）A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．herself【解答】答案：A．根据Dad doesn't always come to you．You have to fight and save，可知爸爸不是每次都能来救你，你得要凭自己力量战斗，救你自己!这里save oneself表示挽救自己，后面用反身代词，而且和前面的主语you保持一致．所以用yourself．故选A．4．（1分）﹣Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course．﹣To learn more about Chinese culture．（）A．take B．taken C．taking D．to take【解答】答案：D．decide to do sth决定做某事，动词不定式做宾语．故答案是D．5．（1分）Mom，have you seen my toy bear？I don't know _____ I have left it．（）A．why B．when C．how D．where【解答】正确答案：D．A是为什么，询问原因，B是什么时候，询问时间，C 是怎样，询问方式，D是哪里，询问地点．根据题干可知说话人问妈妈是否看见他的玩具熊了，是因为他不知道自己把它放在哪里了，故选择D．I don't know…是一个宾语从句，引导词是where．6．（1分）﹣Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？﹣I'm Daniel．（）A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember【解答】答案：A．remind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember记得；根据Sorry，I've forgotten your name．Can you _____me？可知对不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下吗？根据下面的回答I'm Daniel，这里说的应该是提醒一下．故选A．7．（1分）﹣I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia．﹣!But why？（）A．How happy B．How luckyC．What a pity D．What nice news【解答】答案：C．结合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding可知不能参加，故What a pity真遗憾，how happy真开心，how lucky真幸运，what nice news好消息，故选C．8．（1分）You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work．（）A．after B．if C．because D．unless【解答】正确答案：D．A是在…之后，B是如果，引导条件状语从句，C是因为，引导原因状语从句，D是除非，如果不，也引导条件状语从句．根据题干可知除非你把自己献身于事业，否则你将永远不会成功，故选择D．achieve表示实现，devote onself to表示把某人自己献身于…．9．（1分）﹣Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？﹣Either day is OK．It makes no to me．（）A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision【解答】答案：C．choice选择；change变化；difference不同；decision决定．根据Either day is OK，可知哪一天都可以，所以对我来说没什么区别．difference不同．故选C．10．（1分）﹣Excuse me，what time does Flight BA2793 leave？﹣Just a minute．I____for you．（）A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked【解答】答案：C．结合Just a minute可知表达的是将要发生的动作，将要帮忙查查，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是C．11．（1分）Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous．（）A．should B．shouldn't C．need D．needn't【解答】答案：B．根据Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park．It's dangerous可知在公园狗不应该在足球比赛中跑来跑去，太危险了．根据It's dangerous，可知这里说的是不应该做某事，应该用否定形式．故选B．12．（1分）Millie，now go to have a nice bath and an early night，so that you will be for the journey tomorrow．（）A．safe B．patient C．fresh D．natural【解答】正确答案：C．A是安全的，B是有耐心的，C是新鲜的，精力充沛的，D是自然的．根据题干可知说话人让米莉洗澡早睡的目的是明天旅行精神饱满，故选择C．so that表示这样，引导目的状语从句．13．（1分）﹣Why hasn't Tony come？﹣The invitation letter to Toby by accident．（）A．was emailed B．has emailed C．is emailed D．emailed【解答】答案：A．结合上下文可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，表达的是过去发生的动作，主语The invitation letter 是email的承受者，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语The invitation letter故was，故答案是A．14．（1分）As soon as she at home，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress．（）A．handed it in B．tried it on C．cut it out D．made it up【解答】答案：B．结合后文的dress用短语try on试穿，代词it放中间，hand in 上交，cut out切断，make up编造，故选B．15．（1分）﹣He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player．﹣_______．Every dog has its day．（）A．I think so B．It's hard to sayC．That's right D．You'd better not【解答】答案：B根据"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太赞成上面的观点． A 我认为如此；B 很难说；C 那是对的；D 你最好不要．只有B符合语境，故答案为B．笫二部分完形填空（满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）Humans are mammals（哺乳动物）．Most mammals are born able to do many things．Some can walk within a few minutes of being born．They have to be able to run away if（16）B is near．But human babies are born（17）D．They need the care of adults to live．In the first month of life，babies cannot smile or sit up．They cannot even hold up their own heads（18）C some help from grown﹣ups．In the next few months，babies grow a lot．They learn to roll over，support their heads，and（19）A sit up while being held．Babies also have to learn to use their（20）D．It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects．At around six months old many babies can（21）B an object from one hand to another．Babbling is（22）B a human baby learns to speak．Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults．It will take about nine months（23）A a baby can say real words．Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help．Soon the baby will（24）C around on his or her own!The first year of a baby's life is a time of growing and（25）D．Growing sure takes a lot of work!16．A．food B．danger C．waste D．peace17．A．careless B．harmless C．hopeless D．helpless18．A．of B．for C．without D．by19．A．even B．never C．ever D．still20．A．legs B．heads C．eyes D．hands21．A．keep B．move C．hold D．make22．A．why B．how C．which D．where23．A．before B．since C．after D．while24．A．look B．show C．run D．sit25．A．speaking B．smiling C．crying D．learning【解答】16．B 考查名词辨析．A表示食物；B表示危险；C表示浪费；D表示和平．由They have to be able to run away可推知逃跑是在遇到危险时的动作，选B，表示如果附近有危险时．17．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示粗心的；B表示无害的；C表示无望的；D表示无能的，无用的．由They need the care of adults to live可知此处表示一个人类的宝宝生下来却是无助的（此处的无助指的是不能自己走和跑），选D．18．C 考查介词辨析．A表示…的；B表示对于，为了；C表示没有；D表示通过．由But human babies are born helpless可知此处表示没有大人的帮助，他们甚至不能抬起头，选C．19．A 考查副词辨析．A表示甚至；B表示从不；C表示曾经；D表示仍然．结合语境可知此处表示他们学习翻身，支撑起自己的头，甚至是在支撑下坐立起来，选A．20．D 考查名词辨析．A表示腿；B表示头；C表示眼睛；D表示手．由At around six months old many babies can（21）an object from one hand to another可知此处表示婴儿也得学习使用他们的手，选D．21．B 考查动词辨析．A表示保持；B表示移动；C表示抓住；D表示使．由It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects可推测此处表示大约六个月时，许多婴儿可以将一个物体从一个手移到另一个手，选B．22．B 考查表语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导表语从句作is的表语，babbling 指的是人类的婴儿学习说话的方式，要用how来引导，选B．23．A 考查连词辨析．A表示之前；B表示自从；C表示之后；D表示当…时．由Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling．They try to imitate （模仿）the sounds they hear from adults可推测此处表示在婴儿能够真正地说出话前要花上九个月的时间，选A．24．C 考查动词辨析．A表示看；B表示展示；C表示跑；D表示坐．由Somewhere around a baby's first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help可推测此处表示的是不久后这个婴儿会自己跑了，因为此句前描述的动作是站立和行走，之后的动作应该是跑，所以选C．25．D 考查动词辨析．A表示说；B表示微笑；C表示哭；D表示学习．由上文和Babies also have to learn to 提到的They learn to roll over，support their heads…use their hands可知此处表示的是婴儿时期的第一年是成长和学习的一年，选D．第三部分阅读理解请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）ON SALESUNSHINE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORLD'S BESTAll types of shoes half price or less*Every shoe you've ever dreamed of!Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes，dance shoes，ballet shoes，hip﹣hop shoes，beach shoes，boat shoes，fashion shoes，high﹣heeled shoes，flat shoes…All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8July9：00 a．m．﹣3：30 p．m．Forget all the other sales．Come and see us!You'll be sorry if you miss out!26．The material above is B．A．a letterB．an advertisementC．a reportD．a ticket27．The material mentions all the information below EXCEPT C．A．the types of shoesB．the time of the saleC．the address of the factoryD．the name of the factory．【解答】26．B，推理判断题，文中提到"ON SALE"销售中，表格中列出来的就是一些商品的信息，所以应该是广告，选择B．27．C，推理判断题，文中提到"Sports shoes，soccer boots，running shoes"运动鞋，足球鞋，跑鞋等，这是鞋的种类，A正确；文中提到"Saturday 8July 9：00 a．m．﹣3：30 p．m．"周六上午9点到下午3点半，这是销售时间，B正确；文中提到阳光鞋厂，这是厂家名称，D正确，由此确定选择C．"SUNSHINE SHOE FACTORY"28．（6分）Last summer，Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago．Maria really liked some things about the city，but she missed her house and yard in the countryside．One day，Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor，Mrs．Garcia，carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil．Maria wondered how Mrs．Garcia was able to garden in the city．"My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，and I know she misses her garden now that we don't have a yard，"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia laughed．"I'll show you，"she said．Maria thought that Mrs．Garcia would take her to the park，but she took her to the roof （屋顶）．When the door opened，Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof．"What a wonderful garden!"said Maria．Mrs．Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space．Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden．The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather．"I plant flowers in my own place，"Mrs．Garcia said，but you would be surprised by how different the plants are up here．Some people grow vegetables just like your mom．You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside．You just have to be creative!"28．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of the community garden？D A．It used the empty space well．B．It helped keep the air cleanC．It helped keep the building cooler．D．It made the building stronger29．After Maria visited the garden，she would most probably ask her mom to C．A．go back to the countrysideB．pick flowers from the gardenC．grow vegetables on the roofD．show her around the park30．What is the best title for this passage？BA．A Creative LadyB．A Rooftop GardenC．An Empty RoofD．A Special Building．【解答】28．D，推理判断题，文中提到the plants not only helped to keep the air clean，but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather在楼顶上种植绿色植物可以保持空气清新，同时还能使夏天凉爽一点，除此之外，for a long time the roof was just an empty space过去很长一段时间以来，屋顶都是空的，因此在屋顶种菜还能够利用屋顶的闲置空间，由此确定选择D29．C，推理判断题，文中提到Some people grow vegetables just like your mom 一些人像你妈妈那样喜欢种蔬菜，My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables，母亲过去常常种可口的蔬菜．由此可以推测，她回家后应该是会告诉母亲邻居家在屋顶种蔬菜的事情，并且会建议母亲也来种，由此确定选择 C 30．B，主旨归纳题，本文主要讲述的是在城市楼房的屋顶上种植绿色植物，由此确定选择B31．（6分）Do you have brown hair？Are you taller than other kids your age？These characteristics were decided before you were born．You got your traits from your parents．They passed their traits on to you through genes（基因）．Genes carry codes （代码）for blue eyes or brown eyes．Genes say how tall you will get and what color hair you will have．You got half of your genes from yourmother．You got half of your genes from your father．So you have your own set of genes．Each person gets different genes for each body part．That is why you look like but not exactly like your brother or sister．A dominant （显性的）gene shows up most of the time．Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes．A recessive （隐性的）gene shows up less often．Light hair comes from a recessive gene．Dark hair is more common．Look at the eye color and hair color of the people around you．You will see that this is true．Genes help to make you who you are．But they don't tell the whole story．Your genes may help you to be fast and strong．But you still need to learn how to run or swim or skate well．31．The underlined word"traits"in Paragraph 1 means A．A．charactcristicsB．expericncesC．achievementsD．possibilities32．According to Paragraph 3，you can see most of the people around you have A．A．brown eyes with dark hairB．brown eyes with light hairC．blue eyes with dark hairD．blue eyes with light hair33．What is the passage mainly about？BA．Genes carry codes for eyes and hair．B．Genes help to make you who you are．C．Genes help you to be fast and strong．D．Genes make brothers look similar．【解答】答案：31．A 词义猜测题．根据下文"They passed their traits on to you through genes"父母的traits通过基因遗传给后代，我们知道，通过基因遗传的是性状，结合选项，所以traits应该是个性、显著的特点的意思，故选A．32．A 细节推理题．根据第三段第一行句子"Brown eyes are dominant over blueeyes．Dark hair is more common"控制棕色眼睛性状的基因是显性基因，黑发更为普遍．可知由此我们可以知道众人中常见的性状是黑发，棕色的眼睛，故选A．33．B 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子"Genes help to make you who you are"基因使得你成为独一无二的，可知文章通篇都在介绍基因和性状之间的关系，故选B．34．（8分）Lizzie's diary from Antarctica（南极洲）Day 3：Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that morning．We'd be staying there for the next two weeks．Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth，sometimes you can't fly at all．We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we'd be leaving that day．People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather．It turned clear at 9：30 and we took off at 10：30 on a little red plane called a Dash ﹣7．But even when we were in the air，there was still a chance we wouldn't be able to fly the whole day．Day 4：Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today．I can understand why everybody who comes here falls in love with the place．It is really beautiful．We're staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around．It s about minus 20C today，which for me is very cold，but the regulars（常客）here are often seen walking around in T﹣shirts!Day 5：Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic．I'm told it's a bit colder today，about minus 50C，but it's not very windy so it feels warmer．Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snow boarding over the nearby hill．Day 7：Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky and it's warm enough to sit outside （in a jacket）．The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery （风景）changes every day．。
2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷及参考答案
2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Do you think an advertisement is ______ help when you look for a new job？﹣Well，it all depends．Anyway，it gives me more of ______ chance to try．（）A．a； a B．不填；the C．a；the D．不填；a2．（1分）﹣When shall we meet again next week？﹣______ day is possible．I'm free the whole week．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Every D．Any3．（1分）﹣Do you know our old classmate Zhang Cheng has gone abroad to try his luck？﹣In my ______，his decision is not wise．（）A．word B．view C．idea D．sense4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Stress can be very harmful to your health．Exercise，______，can reduce its bad influences．﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more．（）A．otherwise B．instead C．however D．anyway5．（1分）﹣Where did you go on holiday this summer？America？﹣You are ______．We went on a 10﹣day﹣tour in Canada．（）A．correct B．clear C．clever D．close6．（1分）It was a real race time to get the project done．Luckily，we made it．（）A．over B．against C．beyond D．between7．（1分）You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ______ answer a phone call．（）A．must B．will C．can D．may8．（1分）A good listener takes part in the conversation，______ ideas and raisingquestions to keep the talk flowing．（）A．having B．understandingC．offering D．supporting9．（1分）﹣Nowadays，teenagers seldom do any housework at home．﹣No，they don't．Doing homework ______ most of their time．（）A．takes up B．takes off C．takes away D．takes down10．（1分）Larry，we're glad you have arrived．We ______ to drive to the station to meet you．（）A．began B．would beginC．have begun D．were beginning11．（1分）I remembered ______ the door before I left the office，but forgot to turn off the light．（）A．locking B．locked C．to lock D．lock12．（1分）﹣I will do my best in the talent show I may fail．﹣Wonderful! I will support you all the time．（）A．when B．until C．before D．though13．（1分）Could you tell me _____？I must find him．Sorry．I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A．where Tom was B．where has Tom goneC．where can I find Tom．D．where Tom is14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm not good at playing cards，you know．﹣﹣﹣______!It's just for fun．（）A．Forget it B．What a shame C．Don't say so D．Come on15．（1分）﹣How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!﹣Me too．______．（）A．A miss is as good as a mileB．Great minds think alikeC．East，west，home is bestD．Do in Rome as Romans do二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let's go to find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）she had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）Can the time go slower？﹣by Joanna PittCan the time go slower？I'm still thinking ofthe answers．Can the time go slower？My head is notyet clear．Can the time go slower？For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember．Can the time go slower？My grade is what my fatherreally cares about．So can the time go slower？My dear teacher，I don't want to run behind others．Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!26．What is the poem about？A．Learning math．B．Taking a test．C．Asking questions．D．Running with others．27．Why does the writer keep asking "Can the time go slower？"A．She is missing her good old times．B．She does not want to get old with time．C．She is worried that there's not enough time．D．She is afraid that she will be later home than her father．28．（4分）In a class discussion not long ago，I asked my students the following question，"How long could you feel comfortable and right without food？" One student quickly answered，"About two hours．" The answer is true．For most of us，we begin to feel hungry in a few hours after each meal．We can't imagine starting our day by waking up hungry，going all day without food and going to bed with even greater hunger．The statistics （数据）on hunger in the United States are much surprising to all of us．According to Feeding America，"50，000，000Americans don't know where their next meal is coming from．That's the number in one of the wealthiest nations on the planet．And one in four of these 50，000，000people are children．"No Kid Hungry surveyed more than 1，000teachers and principals around the country and found that 73percent of teachers said they regularly teach hungry students who don't have enough food to eat at home，and 87percent of principals said they often see hungry students in school．As a result of so many hungry students，teachers spend nearly $40a month buying food for kids with their own money．This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit （好处）of school lunch programs．Here are some ways we can do to help change this situation：First，we can give money to the local food bank．Next，we can donate food in our local area．Third，we can volunteer our time at a local food bank．So，on our next visit to the grocery store，add an extra food idem that can be donated to a food bank．Don't wait to make a difference in a child's life．28．Which of the following is true？A．Many Americans don't have enough food to eat．B．Most children in the US don't want to eat breakfast．C．American children are in hunger right now．D．American schools don't provide free breakfast．29．The writer's purpose of writing this text is to．A．show the importance of school lunch programsB．ask us to make some changes for children's foodC．ask us to buy some more food when shopping next timeD．ask us to do something for students' lunch programs30．（8分）It truly makes my day when I receive emails from the readers wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us．The moment I saw the pictures of Rhona and Justin，I knew they were a very special couple．Their love for one another is so moving and I'm so excited to share their beautiful wedding stories．This is Rhona's sweet email．Enjoy!Hi，Janie，I hope this email finds you well．I don't really know how couples share their wedding stories with you，but I decide to email you．I really feel so lucky to have had a photographer and videographer for our wedding in Detroit，Michigan and I want to share it with you．Both of them truly captured （捕捉）everything I felt and the beauty I saw on our wedding day．It was truly the best day of my life．Our family and friends came from around the country to congratulate us．We had our wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University of Michigan．We wanted to find a way to prevent our families fromtravelling too far within a short amount of time，so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle．His family is from California and my family is from Georgia．We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding．He proposed （求婚）to me the day I graduated from the university of Maryland School of Law．We didn't know how we could afford a wedding，but our families came through，especially my mom，who covered almost half of the cost．It was amazing．Well，I planned the whole thing and it turned out to be a wonderful dream．I want to share our journey and story with anyone who is interested，because I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget （预算）．Sincerely，Rhona30．Why did Rhona write the email to Janie？A．To invite Janie to her wedding．B．To thank Janie for what she has done．C．To share her wedding story with Janie．D．To ask Janie to write a story about her wedding．31．Rhona and her husband decided to hold their wedding in Detroit because．A．most of their friends were thereB．both of their families live thereC．their families strongly insisted on thatD．neither families had to travel too far32．What did Rhona mean by saying "our families came through" in Paragraph 4？A．Their families had difficulty helping them．B．Their families travelled far to their wedding．C．Their families helped them pay for the wedding．D．Their families reduced the cost of the wedding．33．After reading Rhona's email，we can learn that．A．she got married one year after she met her husbandB．their families got everything ready for the weddingC．everything on her wedding day was beautifully recordedD．she didn't think one can have a good wedding without a lot of money34．（8分）"My dear Mr Bennet，" said his lady to him one day，"have you heard that Netherfield Park is let （出租）at last？"Mr Bennet replied that he had not．"But it is，" returned she，"for Mrs Long has just been here，and she told me all about it．"Mr Bennet made no answer．"Do not you want to know who has taken it？"You want to tell me，and I have no objection （反对）to hearing it．"This was invitation enough．"Why，my dear，you must know，Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune （财富）from the north of England；that he came down on Monday to see the place，and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris，the owner of Netherfield，and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week．""What is his name？""Bingley．""Is he married or single？""Oh! Single，my dear，to be sure! A single man of large fortune；4or 5，000a year．What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them，and so you must visit him as soon as he comes．""I see no chance for that．You and the girls may go，or you may send them by themselves，whichperhaps will be still better；for，as you are as handsome as any of them，Mr Bingley might like you the best of all．""But，my dear，you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood．""It is more than I can be sure，I assure （向……保证）you．""But consider your daughters．Sir William and Lady Lucas have decided to go，for in general，you know they visit no new comers．Indeed you must go，for it will beimpossible for us to visit him，if you do not．"But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley．He had always planned to visit him，though to the last always assuring his wife that he should not go．34．How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there？A．Excited and hopeful．B．Nervous and curious．C．Surprised and crazy．D．Pleased and proud．35．Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingley's moving there when his wife talked about it？A．Because his daughters were not pretty enough．B．Because his wife was prettier than his daughters．C．Because he didn't care about his daughters' happiness．D．Because he didn't want to show his true feelings to others．36．What does the underlined word "that" mean？A．Mr Bingley had decided to live there．B．Mr Bennet himself would visit Mr Bingley．C．Mr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best．D．Mr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters．37．Why did Mrs Bennet mention "Sir William and Lady Lucas"？A．To show Mr Bingley was well worth visiting．B．To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends．C．To show it was polite for a couple to visit a new comer together．D．To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with．四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．（1分）The earthquake caused about two（百）deaths．39．（1分）When I left the hospital I was（完全地）cured．40．（1分）My grandpa started（挖掘）the garden after breakfast．41．（1分）A group of（德国人）are visiting our school．42．（1分）The doctor said the old man should be（手术）on at once．43．（1分）Every time I look at the photo，it（使想起）me of the happy moment．44．（1分）The air on the top of the mountain was so（稀薄的）that we were all out of breath．45．（1分）﹣It's an either﹣or situation．You can't do．﹣Oh，I'll think it over．46．（1分）﹣The plane will leave at ten eleven．﹣It's ten ten．We've an hour left．47．（1分）﹣Why not buy a second﹣hand flat first if you don't have enough money？﹣You've made a good．五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．（3分）字母PRC代表什么？49．（3分）博物馆在我们学校的北边．50．（3分）自从他离开家乡去澳大利亚已经有8年了．51．（3分）我带你转转，以便你好了解一下你的新公司．52．（3分）我认为父母不必太为他们的孩子们担心．六、阅读表达（共1小题；53小题1分，54小题2分，55小题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文，然后用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．（6分）Last spring I was walking in a park．In front of me there was a mum and her 3﹣year﹣old daughter．The little girl was holding on to a string，which had a balloon at the other end．All of a sudden， a sharp gust （一阵风）of wind took the balloon from the little girl．I thought she would scream and cry．But，no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the sky，she cheerfully shouted out，"Wow!"I didn't realize it at that moment．But that little girl taught me something．Later that day，I received a phone call from a person with news of a sudden problem．I almost replied with "Oh no，what should we do？" But remembering that little girl，I found myself saying："Wow，that is interesting! How can I help you？"One thing is for sure ﹣life is always going to put us off balance with things we don't expect．But how we act to them is our choice．We can choose to be discouraged or interested．No matter what the situation is， a "Wow!" will always beat "Oh，no．"So next time you meet one of life's unexpected gusts，remember that little girl and make it a "Wow!" experience．It always works．53．Where was the little girl？54．How did the little girl feel when her balloon was blown away？55．Will you have an active mood when unexpected trouble comes up？Why or why not？七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）56．（20分）假定你是Sally，上学期在Sunshine School做过交换生，一位名叫Michael的同学想要向你请教有关阅读的事．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．To：woodlandschool@126．comFrom：michaelsunshineschool@qq．comSubject：AdviceDear Sally，I'm writing to ask you for advice．I know you read a lot．But I didn't like reading．I still remember what you told me about reading when you came to study in my class as an exchange student last term．You told me reading is like talking with a wise man and reading makes a full man．Now things have changed．I have fallen in love with reading．But I still have some questions．Could you help me with them？● What kind of books should I read？● How much time should I spend in reading every day？● What is the proper time for reading？● If my parents don't allow me to spend too much time in reading，what should Ido？By the way，I'd like to take part in the English Reading Contest of our school next month，if possible．I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon．Best wishes，Michael注意：1．词数90左右．回复信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Michael，Thanks for your letter．I am glad you love reading now．Now let me answer your questions．I hope you can do well in the Reading Contest．Looking forward to your good news．Best wishesSally2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）﹣Do you think an advertisement is ______ help when you look for a new job？﹣Well，it all depends．Anyway，it gives me more of ______ chance to try．（）A．a； a B．不填；the C．a；the D．不填；a【解答】a，是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，用来修饰可数名词的单数，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；the是定冠词，表特指．译"这个，那个，这些，那些"．由题干"一个有用的东西"可知，是泛指．"一个"用不定冠词．因help是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空用a，一个机会，"一个"，用不定冠词，因chance是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空用a．故选：A．2．（1分）﹣When shall we meet again next week？﹣______ day is possible．I'm free the whole week．（）A．Either B．Neither C．Every D．Any【解答】考查形容词．句意：﹣我们下周什么时候再碰面？﹣任何一天都是可能的，我整整一周都有空．either两者中任何一个；neither两者都不；every 每一个；any任何一个．根据句意I'm free the whole week我整整一周都有空，可知，这一周的任何一天都是可以的，一周有七天，A不对．故选：D．3．（1分）﹣Do you know our old classmate Zhang Cheng has gone abroad to try his luck？﹣In my ______，his decision is not wise．（）A．word B．view C．idea D．sense【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道吗，我们的老同学张成去了国外碰运气？﹣依照我的观点，他的决定是不明智的．word单词，话；view观点；idea想法；sense感觉．这里in one's view是固定短语．故选：B．4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Stress can be very harmful to your health．Exercise，______，can reduce its bad influences．﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more．（）A．otherwise B．instead C．however D．anyway【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是压力可能对你的健康有害．然而，锻炼能减少它的影响．我非常赞同你．前后是一种转折关系，A否则，B相反，C 然而，D无论怎样．故选：C．5．（1分）﹣Where did you go on holiday this summer？America？﹣You are ______．We went on a 10﹣day﹣tour in Canada．（）A．correct B．clear C．clever D．close【解答】考查形容词．句意：﹣这个夏天你去哪里度假了？美国吗？﹣你接近答案了，我们去加拿大旅行了10天．correct正确的；clear清楚的；clever聪明的；close接近的．根据句中We went to …in Canada可知，对方的猜测是错误的，故A和C不对；B选项不符合对话的意思．加拿大和美国都在北美洲，因此他的猜测是比较接近的．故选：D．6．（1分）It was a real race time to get the project done．Luckily，we made it．（）A．over B．against C．beyond D．between【解答】考查介词用法，over在……上方，超过，beyond超过，越过，between 在……之间，against反对，可以表示对抗，与……比赛之意，这里指和时间赛跑．故选：B．7．（1分）You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ______ answer a phone call．（）A．must B．will C．can D．may【解答】考查情态动词．A必须、一定．B将会．C能．D可能．结合语境"如果你__要接个电话，你最好把车停到路边．"．可知，应该是"一定"．故选：A．8．（1分）A good listener takes part in the conversation，______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing．（）A．having B．understandingC．offering D．supporting【解答】考查动词．句意：一个好的倾听者参与谈话，提出想法和问题来保持谈话流畅．having有；understanding 理解；offering提供；supporting支持．根据句意可知a good listener说的是倾听者，他们主要是倾听，但也应参与谈话，句中有takes part in the conversation参加谈话，因此是"提出"他们的想法．故选：C．9．（1分）﹣Nowadays，teenagers seldom do any housework at home．﹣No，they don't．Doing homework ______ most of their time．（）A．takes up B．takes off C．takes away D．takes down【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思为现在青少年们在家很少做家务．是的，他们很少做．做家庭作业占了他们大多数的时间，A占据；B起飞，脱掉；C 带走；D记下，拿下．故选：A．10．（1分）Larry，we're glad you have arrived．We ______ to drive to the station to meet you．（）A．began B．would beginC．have begun D．were beginning【解答】句意：Larry，我们很高兴你来了，我们正要开车去车站接你．began一般过去时态，开始，表示过去发生的动作；would begin将会开始，过去将来时；have begun现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；were beginning正要开始．根据句意we're glad you have arrived可知，Larry现在已经来了，因此打算开车去车站应该是过去打算去做，但还没有去做的事情，用过去进行时表示过去将来．故选：D．11．（1分）I remembered ______ the door before I left the office，but forgot to turn off the light．（）A．locking B．locked C．to lock D．lock【解答】locking动名词形式，锁；locked是过去式形式；to lock 动词不定式；lock 锁，动词原形．空前的动词remember意思是记得，常用于句型remember to do sth．记得去做某事；remember doing sth．记得做过某事．根据句意可知，这句话是说在离开办公室之前记得去锁门．故选：C．12．（1分）﹣I will do my best in the talent show I may fail．﹣Wonderful! I will support you all the time．（）A．when B．until C．before D．though【解答】答案：D根据题意：﹣我会尽我最大的努力，虽然我可能会失败．﹣太棒了!我会一直支持你．结合选项，A．当…时B．直到C．在…之前D．虽然，选项D符合题意，故选D．13．（1分）Could you tell me _____？I must find him．Sorry．I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A．where Tom was B．where has Tom goneC．where can I find Tom．D．where Tom is【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句，在宾语从句中应该用陈述句语序，选择BC是疑问句语序，排除掉；再根据I must find him，可知这里是叙述现在的情况，所以时态应该用一般现在时．故选D．14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I'm not good at playing cards，you know．﹣﹣﹣______!It's just for fun．（）A．Forget it B．What a shame C．Don't say so D．Come on【解答】答案：D．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣我不擅长打牌，你知道的．﹣﹣来吧！只是为了好玩．"．A不必在意．B真可惜．C别这么说．D来吧．结合语境"我不擅长打牌，你知道的．_____！只是为了好玩．"，可知，表示请求、鼓励、劝说等，可以说"来吧"，选D．15．（1分）﹣How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!﹣Me too．______．（）A．A miss is as good as a mileB．Great minds think alikeC．East，west，home is bestD．Do in Rome as Romans do【解答】A miss is as good as a mile．失之毫厘谬以千里；Great minds think alike．英雄所见略同；East，west，home is best．金窝银窝，不如自己的草窝；Do in Rome as Romans do．入乡随俗．根据对话的意思可知，这里是说在国外的时候，还是觉得自己的家是最好的．故选：C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath．We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine．I knew she would be crying in a few minutes，because she always did that when she was （16）D about a new environment．On the way to school，I told her repeatedly how （17）A her new school life would be and expected she would feel （18）B．But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere，her face at once fell and the tears （眼泪）came into her eyes．"You can do this，sweetie．Everyone has a place in line；let's goto find yours．"We lined up to enter the school．Just as she was about to hold on to my leg，her friend from preschool stood next to her．Suddenly，she became （19）C and reached out for her friend's hand．And as the teacher began to （20）A them all into the school，she wasn't crying，but smiling．Honestly，I was （21）B to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building．I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside．All day I （22）D what she was doing．As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to （23）C Santa．She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched （伸展）．"I didn't cry again，Mommy，" she said，（24）B hugging （拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies．During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the （25）Ashe had．And just like her，I didn't cry again either，I knew my daughter has grown up．16．A．crazy B．careful C．curious D．nervous 17．A．amazing B．comfortable C．valuable D．important 18．A．safe B．relaxed C．lucky D．proud 19．A．confident B．silent C．active D．serious 20．A．walk B．send C．drive D．push 21．A．brave B．unwilling C．happy D．natural 22．A．followed B．asked C．watched D．wondered 23．A．calm B．feel C．meet D．thank 24．A．shyly B．excitedly C．politely D．suddenly 25．A．experiences B．classes C．students D．teachers【解答】16． D 形容词辨析．crazy疯狂的；careful仔细的；curious好奇的；nervous紧张的．根据前面I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会，和后面的句中 a new environment可知，面对新环境，会感到紧张．故选D．如果对新环境好奇的话，就不会哭了，故C不对．17． A 形容词辨析．amazing 令人吃惊的；comfortable舒服的；valuable有价值的；important重要的．根据上文she always did that when she was nervous可知，作者的女儿在面对新的环境的时候，会感到紧张，会哭，因此作者要安慰她，告诉她新的环境会使她吃惊，这样她就不会那么紧张了．故应选A．18．B 形容词辨析．safe安全的；relaxed放松的；lucky 幸运的；proud骄傲的，自豪的．根据上文I knew she would be crying in a few minutes会哭一会可知，作者的女儿可能会哭，因此作者是想让她放松一下，故选B．19． C 形容词辨析．confident自信的；silent沉默的；active主动的，积极的；serious严肃的，认真的．根据下句话she reached out for her friend's hand她伸手去拿她朋友的手可知，作者的女儿主动的去拉朋友的手，故选C．20．A 动词辨析．walk 走路；send 发送，寄；drive 开车，驾驶；push推．根据下文when I saw those little feet walk into that big building可知，这里是说老师带孩子们走进学校，故应选A．21．B 形容词辨析．brave勇敢的；unwilling不愿意的；happy开心的；natural 自然的．根据下句话I hid the tears behind my sunglasses可知，当作者看到孩子走进学校的时候，她的心里也很不舍，她把眼泪藏了起来．因此从她的心里她是不愿意和孩子分开的，故应选B．22．D 形容词辨析．followed跟随；asked问；watched观看；wondered想知道．根据As I waited to pick her up，I felt like a child standing in line to 文意可知，作者的女儿上了学校，因此她想知道女儿在学校的情况，故应选D．23． C 动词辨析句意：当我等着接她的时候，我就像站在队里的一个孩子去见Santa．calm 冷静；feel感觉；meet接，遇见；thank谢谢．根据句中As I waited to pick her up可知，这里说的是作者去接女儿，故应选C．24．B 形容词辨析．shyly害羞地；excitedly兴奋地；politely有礼貌地；suddenly 突然地．根据句意Santa没有哭，她看到妈妈来接她，她应该很高兴，故应选B．25． A 名词辨析．experiences经历；classes班级；students学生；teachers老师．根据During two hours of listening to the details of her day，we laughed and talked about all the在听她讲述这一天的细节的两个小时里，我们笑着，谈论所有的这些经历．A选项包括了其他三个选项的内容，是最全面的，故应选A．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（4分）Can the time go slower？﹣by Joanna PittCan the time go slower？I'm still thinking ofthe answers．Can the time go slower？My head is notyet clear．Can the time go slower？For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember．Can the time go slower？My grade is what my fatherreally cares about．So can the time go slower？My dear teacher，I don't want to run behind others．Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!26．What is the poem about？B A．Learning math．B．Taking a test．C．Asking questions．D．Running with others．27．Why does the writer keep asking "Can the time go slower？"CA．She is missing her good old times．B．She does not want to get old with time．C．She is worried that there's not enough time．D．She is afraid that she will be later home than her father．【解答】26 B 主旨大意题，根据I'm still thinking of the answers我还在思考答案，the rules of math 数学规则，My grade我的成绩，知道作者在讲述一次考试．故答案为B．27 C 推理判断题，根据文段多次出现的Can the time go slower？时间能不能慢些？，以及There are still lots of questions to be answered!还有很多问题要回答．可以推断她是担心自己的时间不够．故选C．28．（4分）In a class discussion not long ago，I asked my students the following question，"How long could you feel comfortable and right without food？" One student quickly answered，"About two hours．" The answer is true．For most of us，we begin to feel hungry in a few hours after each meal．We can't imagine starting our day by waking up hungry，going all day without food and going to bed with even greater hunger．The statistics （数据）on hunger in the United States are much surprising to all of us．According to Feeding America，"50，000，000Americans don't know where their next meal is coming from．That's the number in one of the wealthiest nations on the planet．And one in four of these 50，000，000people are children．"No Kid Hungry surveyed more than 1，000teachers and principals around the country and found that 73percent of teachers said they regularly teach hungry students who don't have enough food to eat at home，and 87percent of principals said they often see hungry students in school．As a result of so many hungry students，teachers spend nearly $40a month buying food for kids with their own money．This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit （好处）of school lunch programs．Here are some ways we can do to help change this situation：。
英语_2017年江苏省苏州市昆山市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省苏州市昆山市中考英语一模试卷一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Christopher Columbus was______explorer from________European country．（）A a；anB an；aC a；aD an；an2. 一Somebody is at the door．Could you go and answer it？一Why_______？I am busy now．Sally is sitting on the sofa doing nothing．（）A meB IC himD her3. 一Will you go to Shanghai Cinema tomorrow？一If you don't，_________．（）A so do IB so will IC neither do ID neither shall I4. ﹣Many young people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad． Everyone ________ be a book lover． Reading is more enjoyable．（）A wouldB mayC shouldD need5. "One Belt，One Road （一带一路）"will help to ________ markets for China as well as other countries along．（）A put upB look upC take upD open up6. More and more couples would rather ________ a second baby ________ their first child can feel less lonely．（）A have； so thatB have； in order toC to have； in order toD to have； so that7. A 16﹣year﹣old girl Wu Yishu_______the whole country because of winning a televised Chinese poetry competition with her keen knowledge of the country's ancient culture and works．（）A spreadB satisfiedC surprisedD supported8. We have a more competitive society．_______of the students_______going to foreign countries for further study．（）A Two﹣thirds；isB Two﹣thirds；areC Second﹣thirds；areD Two﹣three；is9. At first，he couldn't breathe_______a machine，but now he can breathe ________his own．（）A without；withB with；onC with；fromD without；on10. I never doubt ________ the places of interest is worth ________．（）A whether；visitingB that；to visitC whether；a visitD that：a visit11. Little Tom is feeling_________bad at the moment because he was caught in the________rain just now．（）A terribly；heavyB terribly；heavilyC terrible；heavilyD terrible；heavy12. 一How much difficulty did the team have________ this problem？一_________．The members are good problem solvers．（）A to solve；NothingB solving；NoneC to solve；NoneD solving；Nothing13. The life we were used to_________greatly since the computer was invented．（）A has changedB changedC changingD changes14. 一You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam．一__________I checked it several times．（）A So what？B I'm afraid notC What's up？D You must be joking15. _Could you tell me__________？一With my teacher's help．（）A when did you work out the problem in such a short timeB where you worked out the problem in such a short timeC how you worked out the problem in such a shorttime D which did you work out the problem in such a short time二、解答题（共1小题，满分10分）16. WATEKYou're thirsty and you get yourself a glass of water．Do you ever （1）_______how old that water really is? The glass of water that you're （2）_______may have fallen from the sky as rain only last week．However, water itself has been around pretty much as （3）_______as the earth has! In fact, （4）_______oceans, seas and rivers cover （5）_______%of the earth, there is a （6）_______supply（供给）of water, which keeps on moving round the earth．This is （7）_______of what's known as the water cycle．The sun heats up water and it turns into clouds, which are （8）_______from water vapor（水蒸气）．When the clouds become （9）_______, the water falls back onto the earth as rain．Of course, clean water is absolutely essential for good health．The amount of safe drinking water has gone up around the world, but （10）_______one billion humans are still in great need （11）_______clean, drinkable water．（1）A decideB discoverC wonderD suggest（2）A feelingB eatingC makingD drinking（3）A soonB farC earlyD long（4）A unlessB althoughC untilD otherwise（5）A limitedB narrowC slimD 1asting（6）A exceptB plentyC becauseD instead（7）A risenB formedC raisedD found（8）A strongB heavyC completeD broad（9）A mostlyB speciallyC nearlyD hardly（10）A toB ofC forD at二、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17. Look at the notices below and answer the following questions:（1）．What can we Infer from the first notice？________A See the notice board nearby for details about the art classes．B Students should only go into this room if they wish to do some painting．C Classes will not be held in here until the painting is finished．D Workmen will have classes here．．（2）．Which of the following is true according to the second notice？________A Swimmers may only practise jumping into the pool if they are with ateacher． B Swimmers who break the rules may not continue the class with their teacher． C Swimmers and their teachers must only use this side of the pool for classes． D Swimmers can do whatever they want if they are with their teacher．．（3）．What do we know about Jack's football boots？________A Jack's football boots are probably not in a good condition．B Jack may be prepared to accept less than 25euros for his boots．C Jack wants to buy some new football boots in size 42．D Jack would like to get more than 25euros for his boots．18. A Festival for the Dead is held once a year in Japan．This festival is a cheerful occasion, for on this day, the dead are said to return to their homes and they are welcomed by the living．As they are expected to be hungry after their long journey, food is laid out for them．Specially﹣made lanterns are hung outside each house to help the dead to find their way．All night long, people dance and sing．In the early morning, the food that had been laid out for the dead is thrown into a river or into the sea as it is considered unlucky for anyone living to eat it．In towns that are near the sea, the tiny lanterns which had been hung in the streets the night before are placed into the water when the festival is over．Thousands of lanterns slowly drift out to sea guiding the dead on their return journey to the other world．This is a moving spectacle, for crowds of people stand on the shorewatching the lanterns drifting away until they can be seen no more．（1）．What kind of festival is this Festival for the Dead？________A A sad festival．B A happy festival．C A Chinese festival．D A world festival．．（2）．Why is food laid out for the dead？________A Because the dead don't take any food with them．B Because the dead haven't eaten anything for a long time．C Because the living have too much food and they want to give the dead something to eat．D Because the living think that the dead might be hungry when they come home．．（3）．What happens to the lanterns at the end of the festival？________A They were hung outside each house．B They were thrown away into the rubbish bin．C They were hung in the streets．D They were put into the sea．19. Agatha Christie was an English detective story writer．Novels by Agatha Christie outsold only by the Bible and Shakespeare, Agatha Christie is the best﹣selling novelist of all time．She is best known for her 66detective novels, 150short stories and over 20plays．In her detective stories, she created several detectives．The two most famous of them are Miss Marple and Hercule Poirot．Here is a list of some stories written by Agatha Christie．（1）．What does Poirot want to have in Evil under the Sun？________A A quiet holiday．B A detective novel．C A beautiful painting．D A new murder．．（2）．What is the relationship between Miss Marple and Dolly？________A Mother and daughter．B Teacher and student．C Friends．D Sisters．．（3）．In Death in the Clouds，the story happens________．A on a trainB on a planeC on the beachD in a library．20. Dr Charlotte Uhlenbroek recently returned to London after filming her secondseries, Jungle．It was a difficult, 19一week trip, during which she explored the rainforestsof Borneo, the Amazon and the Congo, travelling around using kinds of means of transport, such as hot ﹣air balloons and canoes．"I'm interested in the way animalscommunicate with each other．It was sometimes dangerous making the programme﹣﹣﹣I even went swimming with piranha fish．But the worst thing was the insects．On one occasion I had 70sandfly bites on my arm．Luckily I didn't get sick．I prefer not to take tablets every day, but if I get a fever, I take some medicine immediately．"Filming the series was exciting, but also frightening at times．Her most challenging experience was climbing a 100﹣metre tree in Borneo, as she has fl great fear of heights．"I hadto keep pulling myself further and further upwards．All I wanted to do was get down again．Suddenly the safety equipment didn't look very strong and I thought that my ropes wouldbreak and 1would crash to the ground．"What did she enjoy most about returning to London? "When I've been away in hot uncomfortable conditions for fl long time I dream about an ice﹣cold drink and my bed at home! But the thing I look forward to the most is nice long showers．There wasn't much water in some of the places we visited and I worried that I was using it all up and not leaving any for my colleagues on the camera team!"（1）．When does charlotte take medicine on her travels？________A Whenever she goes into water．B If she has fl high temperature．C Every day to prevent illness．D If she is bitten by insects．．（2）．Charlotte found climbing the tree in Borneo so frightening because________．A she hates being in high placesB she was unable to get downC her equipment suddenly brokeD she slipped and fell to the ground．（3）．What does Charlotte miss most when she is away filming？________A A heavy rain．B A comfortable bed．C Washing of her body．D Iced drinks．三、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．21. With the________（发展）of new medical research，many disabled people can walk again．22. What makes me sad is that he never________ （回复）to any of my letters．23. Taylor Swift's album won four Grammy Awards in her________ （二十几岁）．24. Some people believe this kind of product is healthier，________ （味道好的）and better for the environment．25. This hotel has 110bedrooms，all with________ （私人的）bathrooms．26. You could see from his face that he was________（撒谎）．27. We can provide perfect customer________ （服务）for you．28. 一Hi，Tom! Your new flat is so nice．一Thanks! Make________at home，boys and girls．29. 一Have you bought your father a birthday present，Tony？一Sorry，Mum．I________forgot that it is my father's birthday．30. 一What will our government do for us？一Premier Li Keqiang said，"We will increase information consumption（消费），________ digital homes and online learning．"四、阅读表达（共1小题，满分6分）31. Space travel is nothing new．The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in Since then，people have not only traveled to space，but many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time．The Soviet Union（前苏联）sent the first space station into space in 1971．This space station was called Salyut I．Salyut 1was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments．The first group of astronauts lived there for23days．The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations．At about the same time，the United States built its own space station，called Skylab．Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short time．However，it wasn't until the late 1 980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time．Mir stayed in space from 1989until 2001，when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in．Living in space stations seems to be fun，but astronauts face many problems．One of them is food．All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle．Because the food has to last a long time（sometimes up to three months），a lot of it has to be stored in cans．The space station does not have 8fridge，but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh．Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that do not need special care．Without the help of gravity，sitting down to eat can be tough．Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating．They also have to be very careful so that food does not float away．（48）．What is this article mainly about？________（49）．How many Salyut space stations did the Soviet Union send into space in all？________ （50）．Would you like to live in a space station？ Why or why not？________五、句子翻译（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．32. 你确信森林火灾两天内将会被扑灭？________33. 现在为了保持健康，我别无选择只能放弃抽烟．________34. 看来总体上这个机器人已经满足了大多数人的需求．________35. 老师总是鼓励我们用各种各样的乐器创作音乐．________36. 她一进入大厅就吸引了所有人的注意．________六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）37. 假定你是阳光中学的初中毕业生李平，母校将为初一新生举办主题为"What to learn in junior high school？''的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会．请根据以下提纲准备一份英语发言稿．（1）．学会学习：方法、习惯等；（2）．学会做人：友善、相处融洽；（3）．其他方面：考生自拟．注意：1．勿逐字翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．（2）．词数90左右，发言稿开头和结尾已给出．不计入总词数．Good morning，everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in junior high school．Thank you!2017年江苏省苏州市昆山市中考英语一模试卷答案1. B2. A3. D4. C5. D6. A7. C8. B9. D10. A11. A12. B13. A14. D15. C16. CDDBACBBCB17. CBB18. BDD19. ACB20. BAC21. development22. replies23. twenties24. tastier25. personal26. lying27. services28. yourselves29. nearly30. including31. It is mainly about space stations．,The Soviet Union send 8 Salyut space stations into space．,NoBecauseImayfacemanyproblemsthereandIdon'tlikedriedfoodatall32. Areyousuretheforestfirewillbeputoutintwodays？33. Now I have no choice but to give up smoking to keep healthy．34. It seems that the robot has satisfied the people's needs in general．35. Our teacher always encourages us to make music with different kinds of musical instruments．36. Assoonasshewentintothehall，shecaughteveryone'sattention37. Good momning， everyone! It is my honour to be here to share with you my opinions on what to learn in junior high school．（点题）In the coming three years， our school life will be challenging． Firstly， we should learn how to study．【高分句型一】 Developing a good habit is also of importance． It can help you to be active in class， and review the lessons after class．（学会学习）In ađđition， we should learn how to get along well with others． In school， I respect the teachers and I am friendly to my classmates．（学会做人）Finally， we should ofen take part in sports and outdoor activities． They are really good for our health．（参加运动）No pains， no gains． I am sure you will enjoy a colorful life here．【高分句型二】（总结全文）Thank you!。
英语_2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. ﹣Do you think an advertisement is ______ help when you look for a new job？﹣Well， it all depends． Anyway， it gives me more of ______ chance to try．（）A a； aB 不填； theC a； theD 不填； a2. ﹣ When shall we meet again next week？﹣ ______ day is possible． I'm free the whole week．（）A EitherB NeitherC EveryD Any3. ﹣ Do you know our old classmate Zhang Cheng has gone abroad to try his luck？﹣ In my ______， his decision is not wise．（）A wordB viewC ideaD sense4. ﹣﹣﹣Stress can be very harmful to your health． Exercise， ______， can reduce its bad influences．﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more．（）A otherwiseB insteadC howeverD anyway5. ﹣ Where did you go on holiday this summer？ America？﹣ You are ______． We went on a 10﹣day﹣tour in Canada．（）A correctB clearC cleverD close6. It was a real race ________ time to get the project done． Luckily， we made it．（）A overB againstC beyondD between7. You'd better pull your car over to the side of the road if you ______ answer a phone call．（）A mustB willC canD may8. A good listener takes part in the conversation， ______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing．（）A havingB understandingC offeringD supporting9. ﹣ Nowadays， teenagers seldom do any housework at home．﹣ No， they don't． Doing homework ______ most of their time．（）A takes upB takes offC takes awayD takes down10. Larry， we're glad you have arrived． We ______ to drive to the station to meet you．（）A beganB would beginC have begunD were beginning11. I remembered ______ the door before I left the office， but forgot to turn off the light．（）A lockingB lockedC to lockD lock12. ﹣I will do my best in the talent show ________ I may fail．﹣Wonderful! I will support you all the time．（）A whenB untilC beforeD though13. Could you tell me _____？I must find him．Sorry．I have no idea．But he was here just now．（）A where Tom wasB where has Tom goneC where can I find Tom．D where Tom is14. ﹣﹣﹣I'm not good at playing cards，you know．﹣﹣﹣______!It's just for fun．（）A Forget itB What a shameC Don't say soD Come on15. ﹣ How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!﹣ Me too． ______．（）A A miss is as good as a mileB Great minds think alikeC East， west， home is bestD Do in Rome as Romans do二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16.I put my sunglasses on and took a deep breath. We began to walk down the street on her first day of school with her hand held tightly in mine. I knew she would be crying in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was（1）______ about a new environment. On the way to school, I told her repeatedly how（2）______ her new school life would be and expected she would feel（3）______. But when she saw the massive group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears（眼泪）came into her eyes. "You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a place in line. let's go to find yours."We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool stood next to her. Suddenly, she became（4）______ and reached out for her friend's hand. And as the teacher began to（5）______ them all into the school, she wasn't crying, but smiling.Honestly, I was（6）______ to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I（7）______ what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to（8）______ Santa. She came out with her hand waving and her arms outstretched（伸展）. "I didn't cry again, Mommy," she said,（9）______ hugging（拥抱）me and showing me her backpack full of goodies.During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about all the（10）______ she had. And just like her, I didn't cry again either, I knew my daughter has grown up.（1）A crazyB carefulC curiousD nervous（2）A amazingB comfortableC valuableD important（3）A safeB relaxedC luckyD proud（4）A confidentB silentC activeD seriousA walkB sendC driveD push（6）A braveB unwillingC happyD natural（7）A followedB askedC watchedD wondered（8）A calmB feelC meetD thank（9）A shylyB excitedlyC politelyD suddenly（10）A experiencesB classesC studentsD teachers三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．17. Can the time go slower?﹣ by Joanna PittCan the time go slower?I'm still thinking ofthe answers．Can the time go slower?My head is notyet clear．Can the time go slower?For me the rules of math aretoo hard to remember．Can the time go slower?My grade is what my fatherreally cares about．So can the time go slower?My dear teacher,I don't want to run behind others．Oh no!There are still lots of questionsto be answered!（1）． What is the poem about？________A Learning math．B Taking a test．C Asking questions．D Running with（2）． Why does the writer keep asking "Can the time go slower？"________A She is missing her good old times．B She does not want to get old withtime． C She is worried that there's not enough time． D She is afraid that she will be later home than her father．18. In a class discussion not long ago, I asked my students the following question, "How long could you feel comfortable and right without food? " One student quickly answered, "About two hours．" The answer is true． For most of us, we begin to feel hungry in a few hours after each meal． We can't imagine starting our day by waking up hungry, going all day without food and going to bed with even greater hunger．The statistics （数据） on hunger in the United States are much surprising to all of us． According to Feeding America, "50, 000, 000Americans don't know where their next meal is coming from． That's the number in one of the wealthiest nations on the planet． And one in four of these 50, 000, 000people are children．"No Kid Hungry surveyed more than 1, 000teachers and principals around the country and found that 73percent of teachers said they regularly teach hungry students who don't have enough food to eat at home, and 87percent of principals said they often see hungry students in school． As a result of so many hungry students, teachers spend nearly $40a month buying food for kids with their own money．This is the time of the year when children do not have the benefit （好处） of school lunch programs． Here are some ways we can do to help change this situation: First, we can give money to the local food bank． Next, we can donate food in our local area． Third, we can volunteer our time at a local food bank． So, on our next visit to the grocery store, add an extra food idem that can be donated to a food bank． Don't wait to make a difference in a child's life．（1）． Which of the following is true？________A Many Americans don't have enough food to eat．B Most children in the US don't want to eat breakfast．C American children are in hunger right now．D American schools don't provide free breakfast．．（2）． The writer's purpose of writing this text is to________．A show the importance of school lunch programsB ask us to make some changes for children's foodC ask us to buy some more food when shopping next timeD ask us to do something for students' lunch programs．19. It truly makes my day when I receive emails from the readers wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us． The moment I saw the pictures of Rhona and Justin, I knew they were a very special couple． Their love for one another is so moving and I'm so excited to share their beautiful wedding stories． This is Rhona's sweet email． Enjoy!Hi, Janie,I hope this email finds you well． I don't really know how couples share their wedding stories with you, but I decide to email you． I really feel so lucky to have had a photographer and videographer for our wedding in Detroit, Michigan and I want to share it withyou． Both of them truly captured （捕捉） everything I felt and the beauty I saw on our wedding day． It was truly the best day of my life．Our family and friends came from around the country to congratulate us． We had our wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University of Michigan． We wanted to find a way to prevent our families from travelling too far within a short amount of time, so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle． His family is from California and my family is from Georgia．We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding． He proposed （求婚） to me the day I graduated from the university of Maryland School of Law． We didn't know how we could afford a wedding, but ________, especially my mom, who covered almost half of the cost． It was amazing． Well, I planned the whole thing and it turned out to be a wonderful dream． I want to share our journey and story with anyone who is interested, because I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget （预算）． Sincerely,Rhona（1）． Why did Rhona write the email to Janie？________A To invite Janie to her wedding．B To thank Janie for what she has done．C To share her wedding story with Janie．D To ask Janie to write a story about her wedding．．（2）． Rhona and her husband decided to hold their wedding in Detroit because________．A most of their friends were thereB both of their families live thereC their families strongly insisted on thatD neither families had to travel too far．（3）． What did Rhona mean by saying "our families came through" in Paragraph 4？________A Their families had difficulty helping them．B Their families travelled far to their wedding．C Their families helped them pay for the wedding．D Their families reduced the cost of the wedding．．（4）． After reading Rhona's email， we can learn that________．A she got married one year after she met her husbandB their families got everything ready for the weddingC everything on her wedding day was beautifullyrecorded D she didn't think one can have a good wedding without a lot of money．20. "My dear Mr Bennet, " said his lady to him one day, "have you heard that Netherfield Park is let （出租） at last? "Mr Bennet replied that he had not．"But it is, " returned she, "for Mrs Long has just been here, and she told me all about it．" Mr Bennet made no answer．"Do not you want to know who has taken it? " cried his wife impatiently"You want to tell me, and I have no objection （反对） to hearing it．"This was invitation enough．"Why, my dear, you must know, Mrs Long says that Netherfield is taken by a young man of large fortune （财富） from the north of England; that he came down on Monday to see theplace, and was so satisfied with it that he agreed immediately with Mr Morris, the owner of Netherfield, and some of his servants are to be in the house by the end of next week．""What is his name? ""Bingley．""Is he married or single? ""Oh! Single, my dear, to be sure! A single man of large fortune; 4or 5, 000a year． What a fine thing for our girls! It is probable that he may fall in love with one of them, and so you must visit him as soon as he comes．""I see no chance for ________． You and the girls may go, or you may send them by themselves, whichperhaps will be still better; for, as you are as handsome as any of them, Mr Bingley might like you the best of all．""But, my dear, you must indeed go and see Mr Bingley when he comes into the neighbourhood．""It is more than I can be sure, I assure （向……保证） you．""But consider your daughters． ________ have decided to go, for in general, you know they visit no new comers． Indeed you must go, for it will be impossible for us to visit him, if you do not．"But in fact Mr Bennet was among the earliest of those who waited to visit Mr Bingley． He had always planned to visit him, though to the last always assuring his wife that he shouldnot go．（1）． How did Mrs Bennet feel when she heard that Bingley would move there？________A Excited and hopeful．B Nervous and curious．C Surprised andcrazy． D Pleased and proud．．（2）． Why did Mr Bennet show no interest in Mr Bingley's moving there when his wife talked about it？________A Because his daughters were not pretty enough．B Because his wife was prettierthan his daughters． C Because he didn't care about his daughters'happiness． D Because he didn't want to show his true feelings to others．．（3）． What does the underlined word "that" mean？________A Mr Bingley had decided to live there．B Mr Bennet himself would visit Mr Bingley．C Mr Bingley would like Mrs Bennet best．D Mr Bingley would fall in love with one of their daughters．．（4）． Why did Mrs Bennet mention "Sir William and Lady Lucas"？________A To show Mr Bingley was well worth visiting．B To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were their friends．C To show it was polite for a couple to visit a new comer together．D To show Sir William and Lady Lucas were too proud to get along well with．四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．21. The earthquake caused about two________（百） deaths．22. When I left the hospital I was________（完全地） cured．23. My grandpa started________（挖掘） the garden after breakfast．24. A group of________（德国人） are visiting our school．25. The doctor said the old man should be________（手术） on at once．26. Every time I look at the photo， it________（使想起） me of the happy moment．27. The air on the top of the mountain was so________ （稀薄的） that we were all out of breath．28. ﹣ It's an either﹣or situation． You can't do________．﹣ Oh， I'll think it over．29. ﹣ The plane will leave at ten________ eleven．﹣ It's ten ten． We've an hour left．30. ﹣ Why not buy a second﹣hand flat first if you don't have enough money？﹣ You've made a good________．五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．31. 字母PRC代表什么？________32. 博物馆在我们学校的北边．________33. 自从他离开家乡去澳大利亚已经有8年了．________34. 我带你转转，以便你好了解一下你的新公司．________35. 我认为父母不必太为他们的孩子们担心．________六、阅读表达（共1小题；53小题1分，54小题2分，55小题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文，然后用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．36. Last spring I was walking in a park． In front of me there was a mum and her 3﹣year﹣old daughter． The little girl was holding on to a string， which had a balloon at the other end．All of a sudden， a sharp gust （一阵风） of wind took the balloon from the little girl． I thought she would scream and cry．But， no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon rise to the sky， she cheerfully shouted out， "Wow!"I didn't realize it at that moment． But that little girl taught me something．Later that day， I received a phone call from a person with news of a sudden problem． I almost replied with "Oh no， what should we do？" But remembering that little girl， Ifound myself saying： "Wow， that is interesting! How can I help you？"One thing is for sure ﹣ life is always going to put us off balance with things we don't expect． But how we act to them is our choice． We can choose to be discouraged or interested．No matter what the situation is， a "Wow!" will always beat "Oh， no．"So next time you meet one of life's unexpected gusts， remember that little girl and make it a "Wow!" experience． It always works．（53）． Where was the little girl？________（54）． How did the little girl feel when her balloon was blown away？________（55）． Will you have an active mood when unexpected trouble comes up？ Why or why not？________七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）37. 假定你是Sally，上学期在Sunshine School做过交换生，一位名叫Michael的同学想要向你请教有关阅读的事．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．注意：1．词数90左右．回复信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；（2）．回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Michael，Thanks for your letter． I am glad you love reading now． Now let me answer your questions．________I hope you can do well in the Reading Contest． Looking forward to your good news．Best wishesSally2017年江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷答案1. A2. D3. B4. C5. D6. B7. A8. C9. A10. D11. C12. D13. D14. D15. C16. DABCABDCBA17. BC18. AD19. CDCA20. ADBA21. hundred22. completely23. digging24. Germans25. operated26. reminds27. thin28. both29. past30. suggestion31. WhatdolettersPRCstandfor？32. The museum is to the north of our school．33. IthasbeeneightyearssincehelefthishometownforAustralia34. I'll show you around so that you can get to know your new company．35. I don't think it necessary for parents to worry too much about their children．36. She was in a park．,She felt cheerful．,No，Iwon'tBecauseIwillbecomenervousthen37. Whetheramanreadshistorybooksormathematicalbooks，readsthemindetailorjustskimsthem，ifhecaresaboutreadingatall，hewillappreciatethepleasureofbooksExperiencetellsmethatwhatcomposesthejoysofreadingli esintheprocessoffindingagoodbook，enjoyingit，andlearningfromitYou'dbetterreadbooksforanhoureveryday【高分句型一】Youmayreadbooksbeforeorafterdinner【提出建议】。
2017年江苏省苏州市英语中考试题(含解析)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试英语试卷解析第一部分单项填空1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ it was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind1. B 【解析】考查介词的辨析。
句意：劳拉打开了盒子，令她惊奇地是，在它里面是一块金表。
表示“在……里面”应用inside。
故选B。
2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly2. A 【解析】考查副词的比较等级。
句意：你说得太快了，你能说慢一点儿吗？表示“更慢一点”应用more slowly。
故选A。
3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______!A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself3. A 【解析】考查反身代词的辨析。
句意：爸爸不总是在你身边，你得奋斗、保全（你）自己。
表示“你自己”应用yourself。
故选A。
4. — Jack，why have you decided ______ Chinese folk music as a course?— To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take4. D 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
句意：——杰克，你为什么已经决定选中国的民间音乐作为课程？——为了学习更多的中国文化。
故选D。
5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know ______ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where5. D 【解析】考查宾语从句的引导词的辨析。
江苏省苏州市2017年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2017年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项：1．本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不合听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watchA. outside B．inside C. beside D. behind2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______?A. more slowlyB. most slowlyC. more loudlyD. most loudly3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ______A. yourselfB. himselfC. myselfD. herself4. —Jack, why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course.—To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take5. Mom, have you seen my toy bear? I don’t know _____ I have left it.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where6. — Sorry, I've forgotten your name. Can you _____me?—I'm Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember7. —I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding, Julia.— ! But why?A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news8. You will never achieve success ____ you devote yourself to your work.A. afterB. ifC. becauseD. unless9. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK. It makes no to me.A. choiccB. changcC. diffcrcnccD. decision10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?—Just a minute. I____for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. havc checked11. Dogs_____run through soccer games at the park. It's dangerousA. shouldB. shouldn'tC. needD. needn't12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural13. —Why hasn't Tony come?—The invitation letter to Toby by accidentA. was emailedB. has emailedC. is emailedD. emailed14. As soon as she at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up15. —He is too short to be a succcssful basketball player.—_______. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That’s rightD.You'd better not笫二部分完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
苏州市相城区2017年初中毕业暨升学考试英语模拟试卷及答案
2017年初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷英语2017.04 注意事项:1.本试卷共七部分，56小题，满分l00分(不含听力口语30分)，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对条银码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Our Chinese teacher recommends new book to us every month and asks us to read byourselves after school.A. AnB. theC. aD.不填2.The old enjoy their happy life in the nursing home. They have to worry about.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing3.The little boy wants to know which animals come out for food only night.A. forB. atC. onD. in4.Our teacher a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.A. put upB. picked upC. took upD. got up5.—Must I finish all the homework this evening?—No, you . Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. won'tD. can't6.—Richard is studying in Germany. I wonder .—On the phone.A. how his parents keep in touch with himB. why his parents keep in touch with himC. how do his parents keep in touch with himD. why do his parents keep in touch with him7.—The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine.—Yes, this holiday is so great, we have never had before.A. the better oneB. a good oneC. a better oneD. the best one8.I will see what I can do, but I can't you anything.A. planB. prepareC. promiseD. protectst year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students inChinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. are sentD. have been sent10." "is used for saying that what you do is more important than what you say you will do.A. Every dog has its day.B. Practice makes perfect.C. Many hands make light work.D. Actions speak louder than words.11. Starbucks(星巴克) as a small coffee shop in a market in Seattle in 1971.A. startB. startedC. has startedD. starts12. No matter how much you think you hate school, you will still miss it you leave it.A. whenB. unlessC. untilD. since13. —Now that the problem is solved, why not have a break?—What nice !A. excuseB. attitudeC. resultD. advice14. Julia looked very when she finished her performance and said thanks to the audience.A. happilyB. quietlyC. lovelyD. seriously15. —We should be more independent in order to meet the needs of our modern life—A. It's a pleasure.B. What a pity!C. I think so, too.D. The same to you. 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2017年江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试题(一)及答案
2017年苏州市初三英语模拟试题（一）一、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)1.一Nora published her first poem when she was only seven!—At seven? What a ! I knew few words at her age.A. messB. pityC. surpriseD. shame2.She chose lamps of a color which would her furniture.A. equalB. agreeC. helpD. match3. 一When you reading Jane Eyre?一It's hard to say. I'm busy recently.A. did; finishB. have; finishedC. will; finishD. do; finish4. Since you are music，why not go to some live concerts during summer holiday?A. surprised atB. afraid ofC. ready forD. crazy about5.—Life is boring without money.—Perhaps，but it doesn't mean ，I think.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything6. —Peter，look at your house. It's so untidy. Your things are all over the place.一I'm sorry. I will all my things right now,A. put upB. put outC. put downD. put away7. I think winter is a beautiful season，when it snows.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly8. 一Guilin is a beautiful city.一I agree with you. You can see boats go the river and cars run the city at the same time.A. along; alongB. along; throughC. through; alongD. through; through9. The tiger mom went out the bedroom，her daughter crying sadly.A. leftB. leavingC. leavesD. has left10.一Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?一He rushed out of the room I could say a word.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. because11. The sale show of our government cars on Pengcheng Square next Sunday.A. is heldB. was heldC. will be heldD. has been held12.—Could you tell me ?一It is said that he was born in Canada.A. what he is likeB. when he was bornC. how he is likeD. where he is from13.The teacher encourages the children to feel about asking questions when they don'tunderstand.A. nervousB. confidentC. excitedD. practical14. 一We can see some wild animals in the forest，right?一It's hard to say. There be only a few left.A. mayB. mustC. needD. should15. 一Hello! May I speak to Mary, pleases?一.A. I don't think so.B. I am Mary.C. Hurry up，please.D. This is Mary speaking.二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)Soap operas(肥皂剧)from South Korea have been popular in China for more than twenty years now. So it is not the 16 time for China's soap operas to be less popular. But this time, they are facing more 17 ，because Descendants of the Sun(太阳的后裔)and My Love from the Star really made a big success，which even 18 some top Chinese officers.A senior officer said he sometimes watched soap operas from South Korea 19 operas from America. These operas made 20 in South Korea and in America have a lot of lovers in China.Many people 21 that China's soap operas are not much loved by most Chinese，because they are not as interesting as 22 from South Korea and America，such as My Love from the Star，a Korean love story between a time-travelling professor and a famous movie star.However，Korean shows not only 23 soap operas but also some programmings(综艺节目). Running Man is not an original Chinese show. We learned it from South Korea but some Chinese people aren't aware of the 24 .Actually，China has a closer culture with South Korea. But why do shows from this 25 country always seem betters One of the possible reasons is that their stories are more attractive. What's more，those stories tell people the importance of courage, imagination and equality.16. A. right B. first C. perfect D. last17. A. advantages B. progress C. problems D. support18. A. attracted B. caught C. controlled D. caused19. A. as good as B. as well as C. as long as D. as much as20. A. all B. either C. neither D. both21. A. agree B. suggest C. announce D. decide22. A. movies B. stars C. lovers D. operas23. A. prevent B. promise C. provide D. prepare24. A. fact B. reason C. case D. detail25. A. relative B. neighbour C. partner D. enemy三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)AIs there intelligent life on other planets? For years，scientists said "no" or "We don't know". But today this is changing. Seth Shostak and Alexandra Barnett are astronomers. They believe intelligent life exists(存在)somewhere in the universe. They also think we will soon contact these beings.Why do Shostak and Barnett think intelligent life exists on other planets? The first reason is time. Scientists believe the universe is about 12 billion years old. "This is long enough for other planets to have intelligent life，" say Shostak and Barnett. The second reason is size-the universe is huge. "Tools like the Hubble telescope(哈勃望远镜)have shown that there are at least 100 billiongalaxies，" says Shostak. "And our galaxy，the Milk Way，has at least 100 billion stars. Some planets going around these stars might be similar to Earth."In the past，it was hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe. But now，powerful telescopes(高倍望远镜)allow scientists to discover smaller planets-the size of Mars or Earth in other solar systems. These planets might have intelligent life.Have beings from space already visited Earth? "Probably not，" says Shostak. "It's a long way away. However, intelligent beings may contact us in other ways，such as radio signs. In fact，they may be trying to communicate with us now，but we don't have the right tools to receive their messages. However, this is changing. By 2025，we could make contact with other life forms in our universe and we might help each other. "26. What is the best title for Paragraph Two?A. The Age and Size of EarthB. Our Galaxy: The Milk WayC. Why Intelligent Life Might ExistD. Earth: The Only Planet With Intelligent Life27. Why was it hard to look for signs of intelligent life in the universe in the past?A. There were not any smaller planets.B. There were not any powerful telescopes.C. The astronomers were not interested in them.D. The Milk Way didn't exist at that time.28. Why haven't beings from space visited us yet according to Shostak?A. They are afraid of us.B. It's a long way away.C. They don't want to see us.D. They don't know how to use radio signs.29. What does the underlined phrase "life forms" in the last paragraph mean?A. Messages.B. Tools.C. Intelligent beings.D. Radio signs.BIf you love reading books，you must know about the book The Little Prince. It's a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history，it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialects(方言).Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book，an American director has found a way to make it into a 3D animated film(动画片).The book tells the story of a pilot，called The Aviator, who crashes(撞击)into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film，the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbor called The Little Girl，whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book，speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions一in Chinese and English.The film shows The Little Girl's life and tells The Little Prince's story at the same time in a beautiful way.Huang Lei，who voices the film together with his 9-year-old daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society."The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like the Little Prince，and it's a pity that this good characteristic(品质)goes away as flies，"he says.30. The book The Little Prinse is One of the best-selling books in history because .A. you must know about it if you love reading booksB. it shows The Little Prince's story in a beautiful wayC. it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in 253 languages and dialectsD. the director has made it into a 3D animated film31. How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?A. She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.B. Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world.C. The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.D. She moves home next to The Aviator.32. What does the underlined word "good-natured" mean?A. kindB. friendlyC. helpfulD. all above33. According to the passage, which is Huang Lei's opinion?A. He doesn't believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-outsociety.B. He thinks all of us should keep our better nature and never let it disappear.C. He feels excited because he can see the film in two versions first.D. He and his daughter voice the film together.CLadies and gentlemen, 1 returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500，we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earth's water and air，but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour(倒)dangerous chemicals(化学物品)and other waste into lakes and seas，to drive more and more cars and trucks，and to cut down trees.By the year 2200，the earth's water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液体).Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not enough was done.So by the year 2300，there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live on.By the year 2400，the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet，so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships. We are stilllooking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.34 .Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph2?A. Water.B. Air.C. Lifestyle.D. Food.35. The underlined word "scarce" means " ".A.昂贵的B.充足的C.缺乏的D.特殊的36. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.B. There was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.C. All the fish died because of the pollution by the year 2300.D. We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400.37. What's the best title of the passage?A. Stop pollutingB. Change or leaveC. Look for new homeD. Return to the earth四.阅读表达(第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分；共6分)The baby is taking photos with his parents，the Duck and Duchess(公爵和公爵夫人)of Cambridge．The pictures were taken by the duchess’father，Michael Middleton，in the garden of their family homein Bucklebury，Berkshire．Taken earlier this month，they show the royal，couple，Prince George and their black coeker spaniel(西班牙猎犬)，Lupo．Tilly，a golden dog，belonging to the Middleton family，can be seen lying down behind them．The photographs of Prince George，who was born on 22 July，were published by Kensington Palace．On Monday Prince William．giving his first interview since becoming a father，told CNN，“He either reminds me of my brother or me when I was younger，I'm not sure，but he’s doing very well at the moment．”BBC reporter Nicholas Witchell said the new family looks“unselfconscious(自然的)，relaxed and happy--much like most couples might look with their first—born baby”．He added，“Of course they’re aware of what’s expected of them．There will be sta“-ananny(保姆)to help in due course(适时地)，but for the moment it’s all rather informal and many might think，refreshing．”Famous photographer Terry O’Neill said he thought the pictures were“absolutely charming”．“It reminded me when I first started photography for myself一I just went for the light，and it was really interesting，lighting(打灯光)．As a matter of fact when I heard about these pictures，I thought‘Who have they got to do these pictures’--and the thought crossed my mind they might have asked the Queen because she’s quite a good photographer．”The cultural and education manager of Magnum Photos，Fiona Rogers，told Radio 4’s Today programme the photograph of the couple and Prince George with the family’s dogs was“technically not the most accomplished(技艺高超的)photograph”．“It’s a photograph that any one of us could have in our family albums。