SoNeitherdoI与SoNeitherIdo的区别
初中英语语法词汇辨析之So do I, So I do, So it is with…

词汇辨析之So do I, So I do, So it is with…以上几种表示法都可用来表示对别人的话作出反应,但用法不同。
1.So do I属于“So+do(be, have, can等)+主语”结构,它为倒装语序:so相当于in the same way(同样的),2.So I do属于“so+主语+do”(be, have, can等)结构,它为正常语序。
So的意思相当于indeed, certainly(的确如此),对别人的话作出肯定反应时用,如:A: I like English. 我喜欢英语。
B: So do I. 我也喜欢。
A: You like English. 你喜欢英语。
B: So I do. 正是。
(我的确如此)A: I am very tired. 我很累。
B: So am I. 我也很累。
A: He is a good teacher. 他是位好老师。
B: So he is. 确实是这样。
A: She can speak English fluently. 她英语说得很流畅。
B: So can he. 他英语说得也很流畅。
A: She can speak English fluently. 她英语说得流畅。
B: So she can. 确实如此。
So do I是对肯定句作出反应,如果提出的话是否定的,则用Neither(Nor)do I. 如:A: He doesn’t like English. 他不喜欢英语。
B: Neither do I. 我也不喜欢。
A: She isn’t a worker. 她不是个工人。
B: Neither am I. 我也不是。
A: I havn’t read the novel. 我没读过这本小说。
B: Neither have I. 我也没读过。
So I do. 用于对肯定的事的证实,如果对否定的事加以确认,则用否定形式。
如:A: He hasn’t been to Beijing. 他没运过北京。
英语学习资料:历年高考英语单项选择考点:SoNeitherdoI部分倒装

英语学习资料:历年高考英语单项选择考点:SoNeitherdoI部分倒装历年高考英语单项选择考点:So / Neither do I 部分倒装So / Neither do I之类的部分倒装句:so / neither / nor表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时,其句型是:so / neither / nor+特殊词+主语。
使句此句型需注意以下几点:①内容是肯定时,用so,内容是否定时,用neither或nor;②"特殊词""与前句中的情态动词、助动词或be相同,或根据前句的时态,用do, does, did;③"特殊词"的人称和数与其后的主语一致;④"特殊词"本身没有否定形式。
本身没有否定形式。
历年真题1. -I would never ever e to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! - ________. (广西卷)A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I2. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ________ any end to their influence man\'s lives. (广东卷)A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there3. -Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? -I don\'t know, ________. (全国卷)A. nor don\'t I careB. nor do I careC. I don\'t care neitherD.I don\'t care also4.-You forgot your purse when you went out. -Good heavens, ________. (上海卷)A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did5.David has made great progress recently. - ________, and________. (上海卷)A. so he has; so you haveB. so he has; so have youC. so has he; so have youD. so has he; so you have6.-It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. -My God! ________. (上海卷)A. So did IB. So I didC. So were youD. So did you答案解析1.答案选B。
“顺说倒装句”(so,neither,nor+助动词情态动词系动词be+主语)的基本用法

“顺说倒装句”(so,neither,nor+助动词情态动词系动词be+主语)的基本用法“顺说倒装句”的基本用法“顺说倒装句”是顺应前面所出现的表述、表明另一种类似情况而形成的部分倒装形式的倒装句,其基本结构为“so/neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/系动词be+主语”,用放在句首的so(针对前面肯定性的内容)或者neither, nor(针对前面否定性的内容)表明与前面所说的情况类似的情况。
例如:He can ride a bike, and so can I. 他会骑自行车,我也会。
//The boy died, and a week later, so did his friend. 那男孩死了,一周后,他朋友也死了。
// Society has changed and so have the people in it. 社会变了,人也跟着变了。
//Tom doesn’t like bananas. Neither/Nor doe s his wife. 汤姆不喜欢吃香蕉。
他妻子也不喜欢。
If you won’t go, neither will I. 如果你不去,我也不去。
注意:如果只是重复前面所说的情况,表示同意或强调,"用来表示赞成前一说话者所说的内容,可译为"是的"、"对"或"的确如此"。
其基本结构为“so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词be”(这里的主语应与前面句子的主语一致)。
这里注意没有nor/neither的用法了,只有so的用法例如:She knows little English, so she does. 她英语懂得不多,的确如此。
//It was very hot yesterday. 昨天天气很热。
So it was. 是很热。
Jim can't speak English, neither he did.1. ---She can speak French.她会讲法语。
(完整版)So,NeitherdoI与So,NeitherIdo的区别

教学过程一、课堂导入So /Neither do I与So/Neither I do这两个结构是很多同学容易混淆的,而且又是初中英语当中很喜欢考查的一个知识点,所以我们今天就通过这堂课来好好学习这两个结构之间的区别。
二、复习预习复习上一个单元的知识点,通过一些小的练习题让大家一起讨论解答。
然后老师给同学们一些题目,先让同学们自己来分析,并讨论,老师从同学们的讨论中发现他们的盲点,并在后面的课程中有所侧重地讲解。
三、知识讲解知识点1:So /Neither do I---我也是so/neither I do ---我的确如此1【考查点】so,neither引导的倒装句1)So+be(助动词,情态动词)+主语。
表示某人也是如此。
eg.Mike has bought some foreign stamps.So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.2)Neither+b助动词,情态动词)+主语,表示某人也不。
eg.Mother has never been to Japan.Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.2【考查点】1)So +主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。
用于肯定的情况--- You seem to like tea. --- So I do. (是的,我确实喜欢)---Mary went to the park yesterday. ----So she did, and so did I.(她确实去了,我也去了。
)2)neither +主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。
用于否定的情况Tom doesn't like English. 汤姆不喜欢英语Neither do I.我也是nerither Tom does 汤姆确实是这样的【注意事项】so/neither引导的倒装句或陈述句,要注意:谓语动词到底用do/did/does/情态动词还是be动词,要跟前面的句子一致,时态也要和前面的句子一致四、例题精析【例题1】—Will you go shopping tonight? —If you go, ______.A. so do IB. so will IC. so I goD.that I’ll go【答案】B【解析】根据会话语境可得知答句意为“如果你去购物的话,我也去”,应选B。
so do I so I do

5)so /neither(nor)do I/so I do1)表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时(上下/前后文人称一致)so do I 我也一样(用于肯定)neither(nor) do I 我也不(用于否定)You are young and so am I. 你年轻,我也年轻。
She likes music and so do I. 她喜欢音乐,我也喜欢。
If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事,我也能。
You aren’t young and neither am I. 你不年轻,我也不年轻。
She hasn’t read it and nor have I.她没有读它,我也没有读。
2)强调,(上下/前后文人称不一致)so I do 我确实如此—He has done a good job. 他干得不错。
—So he has. 他的确干得不错。
—He will speak at the meeting tomorrow.他明天将在会上发言。
—So he will. 确实如此。
—He went to see his friend yesterday. 他昨天去看朋友了。
—So he did. 的确如此。
3)判断方式:看人称so /neither(nor)do I(上下/前后文人称一致)so I do (上下/前后文人称不一致)1.Will you go shopping tonight?—If you go,______.A.so do IB.so will IC.so I goD.that I’ll go2.I’ll go there for a visit with my family during the longholiday of May.______.A.So do IB.So I doC.So will ID.So I will3.Your sister works very hard,and______.A.so you areB.so you doC.so are youD.so do you4.Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?—______.It has beentoo hot for a week.A.I hope soB.I’m afraid soC.So it isD.Of course not5. —Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?—If I don’t go,______.A.so does heB.so he willC.neither will heD.neither does he6.John likes walking in the open air.—______.A.So do IB.Also do IC.I like alsoD.So I do7.I watched the TV programme last night.—______.A.So I doB.So I didC.So did ID.So do I8.She likes Chinese tea with nothing in it.—______.A.So she doesB.So does sheC.She does soD.So is it9.—Last Sunday Fred went to Ann’s birthday party.—______.And______.A.So did he,so did IB.So he did,so I didC.So did he,so I didD.So he did,so did I10.I have never visited a paper factory.—______.A.So have IB.So I haveC.Neither have ID.I haven’t nor。
SodoI和So:Ido的区别和用法

S o d o I和S o I d o的区别和用法一.So引导的倒装句1.上一句是肯定句So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语① -- I like Jackie ’s action about you-- So do I .②--He can swim.--So can she.=She can swim; too.③-Bruce Lee is a famous actor.-So is Jet Li.=Jet Li is a famous actor;too.二.Neither/nor 引导的倒装句Neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语①--Yao Ming didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games.--Nor did David.=David didn’t take part in the 30th Olympic Games; either.② -- I can’t play football.-- Nor/Neither can he.③ --Yao Ming isn’t a football player.--Nor/Neither is Yi Jianlian.④---Li Leican’t dance.---Nor can Tom.⑤---I don’t like eating apples.---Neither do I.⑥--He doesn’t do his homework carefully. ---Nor do they.⑦---Li Ming isn’t a good student.---Nor is Mary.三.So引导的强调句型So+主语+功能词;该句型必须具备两个条件----- a;上句为肯定句;b;该主语与上句主语一致..例如;1;---The book is a good book.---So it is.2;---Tom is a lazy boy.---So he is.3.练习I have never been there.--________he.have hashave hashas been to Beijing.--________I.can cancan havewas born in New York and spent his childhood there. --_________.was Bob did Bobit was with Bob Bob wasKeys: 1.B 2.D 3.C四.同步练习题..1.--They are good students.--______we are. are we.are we. we are.is a good day today.---_______is it. B. So it is.is it. does it.are a good man.---______A. Sois I.B. So am I .C. Nor am I.D. Nor I am.is a beautiful girl.---______.am I. B. So I am.C. So she is.D. Nor is he.slept very late last night.---______.am I. I am.did I. I did.六、倒装句课堂练习:一.用“So/Nor/Neither + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词 +主语”或“So/Nor/Neither +主语 + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词”的知识完成下列各题:aren’t allowed to smoke here.____ ____ ____. 他们也是.has certainly been working hard. ____ ____ ____ ____.她的兄弟们也是.Tom tell you to water the flowers--He did. And ___ ___ ___. 我的确浇了..knows a lot about the Internet. And ____ ____ ____. 我也是.’s not very cold here in winter this _____ ____. 确实是you enjoy the trip--I’m afraid ____ ____ ____ ____.我的同班同学也不喜欢八、辨析“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”的区别so doI “我也是”so I do “的确如此”例如:He thinks Yao Ming is becoming a famous basketetball player in the world. _____这道题应选择so do I 还是so I do句型:“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”是中学生在平时学习中最容易混淆;最难以掌握;做题时总是有同学在这方面出错..现归纳总结如下;以期帮助同学们攻克难关;灵活的掌握运用他们..1. So+do/be/情态动词+主语不同主语此句型为倒装结构;其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的..so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容..do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词;且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致;意思为“…也是如此”..如:—I like playing basketball. 我喜欢打篮球..—So do I. =I like playing basketball; too.我也喜欢..第一句中的I与第二句中的I不是同一人—I am tired. 我很累..—So am I. =I am tired; too.我也很累..—He can speak English very well.他英语讲得很好..—So can she. =She can speak English very well; too.她英语也讲得很好..注意:1此句型不管上句是何谓语都可以用:“So it is / was with+宾格”这一句型替换..如上面几句可以替换为:1—I like playing basketball.—So it is with me.2—I am tired.—So it is with me.3—He can speak English very well.—So it is with her.2此句型只用于肯定句..否定句要用“neither/nor+do+主语”或“So it is with+宾格”结构..如:—He cant’t speak Russian.他不会讲俄语..—Neither / nor can I. 或者—So it is with me. =I can’t speak Russian; either.我也不会讲俄语.. 3但是;当前句中主语支配两个以上不同种类的谓语动词或前句中是两个分句;而主语不同时;不能用“So+do+主语”结构;而只能用“So+it+is/was+with+宾格”结构..如:—Tom was a good student and worked very hard.汤姆是一位好学生;他工作非常努力..—So it was with Jack. 杰克也是如此..—Tom likes swimming; but doesn’t like fishing.汤姆喜欢游泳而不喜欢钓鱼..—So it is with Jim. 吉姆也是如此..Marx was born in Germany and German was his native .did Engelsit was with Engelswas Engelswas Engels 答案:B+主语+doSo+主语+ do/be/情态动词汇同一主语这是一种简单的答语;是对上文所说的情况加以肯定..其中so的意义相当于indeed; certainly..表示:“的确如此”;“确实这样”..如:—He works hard.他工作努力..—So he does; and so does his brother.他确实是这样;他兄弟也是如此..—You went to see the film yesterday你昨天去看电影了..—So I did.是的;我看了..—He is a good student.他是个好同学..—So he is. 确实是这样..从上面例句可以看出:此结构与前文为同一主语;是对上文事实加以肯定..1、Tom can speak French. ______ _____ Jack.2、Tom asked me to go to play football and _____A. so I did.B. so did IC. so do ID. neither did I3、 ---It's raining hard.---________.A. So is itB. So it is.C. neither is itD. So does it4、If you won't go; ________A. so will IB. So I willC. neither will I.D. neither I will附:从"So do I"谈起两人对话;乙方对甲方的问话常可用简短回答作出反应..例如:Do you like it -- Yes;I do.这同样适用于陈述句的场合:You worry too much.-- No;I don't.一种情况下;乙方也能用"So+do+主语"之类的结构表示看法..例如甲方说"我喜欢苹果";乙方如果想表示"我也喜欢苹果";英语可以说:A:I like apples.B:So do I.= I like apples;too..的so在意义上相当于in the same way;即同样、也那样;作简短反应表示同样看法时常用之..本文就诸如此类的四种结构略作介绍..1."So+do+主语"结构短反应中表示"我也如此"或"另外一个人也如此"时;也就是主语不同于上文的主语以及上文并无可用于构成倒装的动词即操作词时;可用此结构..例如:A:I like playing football.B:So do I./So does my brother.文有可用于构成倒装的动词时;则用相同的动词或根据不同人称用同类的动词..I must go -- So must I.John can speak French.--So can I.I've got a new car.--So has John.She is So is he.Neither/Nor + do +主语" 结构如果上文表示否定意义而在简短反应中表示同样看法时;可用此结构..例如;甲方说I can't swim;乙方如果想表示"我也不会游泳";英语可以说Neither can I. / Nor can I=I can't either..又例如:A:He doesn't speak French.B:Neither/Nor do I.Neither/Nor does my brother.Neither/Nor does my father.关于以上两种结构;有两点说明:第一;能用动词缩略形式..例如:I'm going to London. ---So's John..isI've been to New York. ---So's John.hasI'd have gone to Tokyo if I could.---So'd John.wouldJohn hasn't got a visa. ---Nor've do I.haveJim and Mary aren't acting in the college play. ---Neither's Peter.is 3."So+主语+do"结构在简短反应中;对别人所说的情况加以肯定以及主语与上文主语相同时;可用此结构;注意;这里不用倒装同序;so 的意义相当于indeed; certainly;即"不错"、"对了"..例如: A:John smokes a lot. B: Sohe does.=He smokes a lot indeed. 这类简短反应往往带有说话人的惊奇口吻..例如: A:Look;it's raining B: So it is. 在这里;So it is的含义是 You are right It is raining;and this surprises me.4."Nor+主语十do"结构如果乙方想对甲方所否定的情况加以肯定时;可用此结构注:在这类结构中;neither少见例如: Look It isn't raining any more ---Nor it is This cup hasn't got a handle ---Nor it has注意区分倒装句“So/Nor/Neither + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词 +主语” “……也一样”和不倒装的“So/Nor/Neither +主语 + 助动词/ be动词 /情态动词” “……的确如此”该句型表示对前句的认同She didn’t study hard last term.____ 她的确如此..It was cloudy yesterday._____ 确实是的..Your father smokes a lot .______ 确实是这样..倒装句练习:一.选择题aren’t allowed to smoke here. ___they.A.So do B Neither doC. So aren’t arehas certainly been working hard.--____________have their brothersher brothers havebrothers have toohave been her brothersTom tell you to water the flowers--He did. And _________________.I did did C. so I do do Iknows a lot about the Internet. And____ . don’t either B so do Iam I am;too’s not very cold here in winter this year. --__________.it isn’t it doesC So does itD So it isyou enjoy the trip--I’m afraid not. And ____________. classmates don’t eitherB. my classmates don’t tooC neither do my classmatesdid my classmates。
So_do_I和So_I_do的区别和用法

SodoI和SoIdo的区别和用法一.So引导的倒装句1.上一句是肯定句????So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语①--IlikeJackie’sactionmovies.Howaboutyou?????--SodoI.②--Hecanswim.?????--Socanshe.??=Shecanswim,too.③-BruceLeeisafamousactor.?????-SoisJetLi.???????=JetLiisafamousactor,too.二.Neither/nor引导的倒装句Neither/nor+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语①--YaoMingdidn’ttakepartinthe30th OlympicGames.--NordidDavid.=Daviddidn’ttakepartinthe30th OlympicGames,either.②--Ican’tplayfootball.--Nor/Neithercanhe.③--YaoMingisn’tafootballplayer.--Nor/NeitherisYiJianlian.④---Li Lei can’tdance.---NorcanTom.⑤---I don’t likeeatingapples.---NeitherdoI.⑥--Hedoesn’tdohishomeworkcarefully.---Nordothey.⑦---LiMingisn’tagoodstudent.---NorisMary.三.So引导的强调句型So+主语+功能词,该句型必须具备两个条件-----a,上句为肯定句;b,该主语与上句主语一致。
例如,1,---Thebookisagoodbook.---Soitis.2,---Tomisalazyboy.---Soheis.3.练习1.--Ihaveneverbeenthere.--________he.A.NeitherhaveB.NorhasC.SohaveD.Sohas2.--HehasbeentoBeijing.--________I.A.SocanB.NeithercanC.NorcanD.Sohave3.--MikewasborninNew Yorkandspenthischildhoodthere.--_________.A.SowasBobB.SodidBobC.SoitwaswithBobD.SoBobwasKeys: 1.B 2.D 3.C四.同步练习题。
sodoI与neitherdoI句式讲与练

so do I与neither do I句式讲与练/一'●SOdoI与neA湖南邵阳县塘渡口镇中学周小云一,(}I的埘法SOdoI这类结构主要用来表示前面叙述的肯定情况同样也适用于后面的人或事物,其意为"……也一样".其中的do根据前面句子的谓语动词性质不同,也可换成连系动词be或情态动词,其中的主语I也可换成其他人称.如:Helikessports,andSOdoI.他喜欢运动,我也喜欢.Nancywasright,andSOareyou.南希是对的,你也对. LouisecandallcebcautifuUy,andSOCanhersister.路易丝舞跳得很美,她的妹妹也是.注意不要混淆SOd0I与SOIdo:SOdoI的意思是"我也一样……",用于表示前后情况相同,而SOId0的意思是"我的确如此",用于强调.如:IlikeEnglishandSOId0.我喜欢英语,真的.Isaid1wouldgoandSOIdid.我说我会去,并确实去了.注:这两个表达中的助动词d0和主语I均可根据句子语境改用其他形式.如:A:ItWascoldyesterday.昨天很冷.B:SoitWas.的确很冷.A:Heworkshard.他工作很努力.B:s0hedoes,andSOdoyou.他工作的确努力,并且你也一样.25§*H^x£S''+≤:{}法neitherdoI这类结构主要用来表示前面所叙述的否定情况同样也适用于后面的人或事物,意为"……也一样不".其中的d0根据前面句子的谓语动词性质不同也可换成连系动词be或情态动词,其中的主语I也可换成其他人称.如:Ifyoudon'tgo,neithershallI.你不去,我也不去.Shedoesn'tlikeFrench,andneitherdoI.她不喜欢法语,我也不喜欢.Mr.Wangisn'tamember.neitherishiswife.王先生不是会员,他的太太也不是.注:该结构中的neither有时也可换成nor,意思不变.如:Idon,tknow,nordoIcare.我不知道,我也不想知道.【学完就练】1.一TheY oungPioneersoftenhelptheoldmandosomecleaning.A.SodotheyC.Sowedo2.一Willyou—Ifyougo.A.SOdoIC.SOIgoB.SotheydoD.Weeitherrg.sh.ppingtoni曲t?,——.,uB.SOwillID.thatI'llgo3.一Johnlikeswalkingintheopenair —一-A.SodoesTomC.Tomlikesalso4.一LastSundayFredwent——.AndA.Sodidhe;SOC.Sodidhe;SO5.IlikedtoplayA.SohewasB.AlsodoesTomD.SoTomdoestoAIm'sbirthdayparty.-_-..-.●..●.●●.-●--___●_____一●didIB.Sohedid;IdidD.Sohedid;footballwhen1wasyoung.B.SowassoIdidSOdidIS≈≥+C.SodidheD.Sohedid6.一It'sverycoldhereinthisroom.A.SoitisB.SoitdoesC.SodoesitD.Soitisn't7.一oufEnglishteacherdoesn'toftengetangrywimus.一And——.A.neithertheotherteachersdoB.neitherdotheotherteachersC.sodotheotherteachersD.sotheotherteachersdo8.一AtthattimeIcouldhardlybelievemyeyes.A.SocouldIB.SoIcouldC.NorcouldID.NorIcould【答案与解析】1.B."so+助动词+主语"结构常用来表示前面某一肯定情况,通常也适用于后者,意为"……也一样";而"so+主语+助动词"则意为"确实如此",用以证实所说的情况属实.根据所提供的语境,答案选B.2.B.下旬句意为:如果你去,我也去.从对话语境我们可用"so+助动词+主语"来表示.又因条件状语从句是一般现在时,那么主句则应用一般将来时.故答案选B.3.A.John与Tom是两个人,所以用"so≥5.C.前句主语是I,后句主语是he,为不同的两个人.而且须注意的是,后句的助动词要与主句时态一致,主句的动词是liked,故后面应用助动词did.答案选Co6.A.上下两句中的主语it均指"天气",所以用"s0+主语+助动词"结构,表示赞同;上句中的动词是is,下旬则同样用is.故答案选A.7.B.上句为否定句,且上下两句的主语不是指同一个人,应用"neither+助动词+主语"结构,表示前面所说的某一否定情况同样也适合后者.所以答案选B.8.C.因上句中有否定词hardly,故上句为否定句.若表示前面所说的某一否定情况同样也适合后者,我们常用"neither [nor]+助动词+主语"结构.注意上下两旬中的主语I是指不同的两人,故答案选C.(编辑陈根花)another,other,others是初中英语中非常重要且容易弄混淆的几个词.本文为同学们归纳以下用法,供大家复习时参考.1.another的主要用法another主要有两个用法,一是表示"另外一个",即暗指除这个之外的另一个,具有不确指性.如:Y ou'dbettertryandfindanoth- eriob.你最好设法另找一份工作. 此句的背景是:"你"现在有一份工作,或已找到一份工作,但由于某种原因不想做,所以要另找一份工作.这里说的"另外一份工作"指的就是"除此之外的另外一份工作".another的另一个用法是表示"增加的""额外的",暗指在原有基础上另增加一个.如: CouldIhaveanotherpieceof bread?我可以再吃一块面包吗?此句的背景是:"我"原来已吃了一些面包,现在还想吃一块,即在原来的基础上再额外增加一块.2.another的语法特点another后原则上只用于指代或修饰单数可数名词,不用于指代或修饰不可数名词或复数名词,但有一个例外,就是当复数名词前带有。
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was his native language. So it was with Engels. 马克思出生于德国,德语是他的母语。恩格斯也 是如此。
②当前面的句子含有两种不同的谓语时,一 个是实义动词,一个是系表结构,只用so it is with sb. 如:
【注意事项】so/neither 引导的倒装句或陈述句,要注意 : 谓语动词到底用do/did/does/ 情态动词还是be动词,
要跟前面的句子一致,时态也要和前面的句子一致
四、例题精析
【例题1】
—Will you go shopping tonight? —If you go, ______.
A. so do I B. so will I C. so I go D. that I'll go
So has Bob. (Bob也是) 2)Neither+be( 助动词,情态动词 )+主语,表示某人 也不。 eg. Mother has never been to Japan.
Neither has Father. (爸爸也没去)
2【考查点】 1)So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词 此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和 “某人或某 物确实如此”。用于肯定的情况 --- You seem to like tea. --- So I do. (是的,我确实喜 欢)
So /Neither do I 与So/Neither I do 的区别
知识点1:So /Neither do I--- 我也是
so/neither I do --- 我的确如此
1【考查点】 so, neither 引导的倒装句 1)So+be( 助动词,情态动词 )+主语。表示某人也是如 此。 eg. Mike has bought some . so you do C. so are you D. so do
you
So it is with sb. 相当于It's the same with sb. 此 结构可替代So do I,但它有着So do I不能替代的 功能。使用So it is with sb. 结构时应注意两点: ①当前面的句子的主语一个是物,一个是人时, 只用so it is with sb. 如:
---Mary went to the park yesterday. ----So she did, and so did I. (她确实去了,我也去了。) 2)neither +主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词 此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和 “某人或某 物确实如此”。用于否定的情况 Tom doesn't like English. 汤姆不喜欢英语 Neither do I. 我也是 Neither Tom does 汤姆确实是这样的
【例题2】
—I'll go there for a visit with my family during the long
holiday of May. —______.
A. So do I
B. So I do C. So will I D. So I will
【例题3】
Your sister works very hard, and ______.
Tom is a good student and he studies hard. So it is with John. 汤姆是个好学生,他刻苦学习。 约翰也这样。
3. 当句中既有肯定又有否定 时,即两种或两种以 上情况同样适用于另一个人或物。 用It is the same with sb./sth. 或者So it is with sb. /sth.
I don't like playing basketball but I enjoy playing baseball.
So it is with John. It is the same with John.