特殊句式训练题
英语特殊句式练习题含答案
英语特殊句式练习题含答案一、初中英语特殊句式1．—I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?— .A． So has he B． So he does C． Neither he has D． Neither has he 【答案】D【解析】考倒装句的用法。
根据前面的 never 可知句属于否定述句，后面的倒装句也用否定，Neither ；表示“⋯也..是如此”的倒装句是全倒装，即在前，主在后。
2．— _______ honest boy!—.A． What an; So is he B． What a; So he isC． how a; So is he D． What an; So he is【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：---多么的一个孩子啊！---他确是一个的孩子。
感句的构有：①what +a/an+ 形容 +数可数名 +主 + +其他！②what+ 形容 +不可数名或名复数 +主 + +其他！③how+ 主 +！④ how+ 形容 +主 +！“so+be（助、情）+主”表示前面所叙述的事也适合于另一个人，“ so+主 +be （助、情）”表示肯定前面所叙述的是事，“也”之意。
“确如此”之意。
根据境， honest 是以元音开的，答表示肯定前面所叙述的是事，故D。
考点：考句型构。
3．— Daviod ’ s made great progress recently.A． So is he B． So he isC． So has he D． So he has【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：最近大取得了巨大的步。
确如此，他一直努力工作了几个月了。
so + 主 +助 / 情 / 系 +主：某某确如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助 / 情/ 系 +主：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用neither + 助 +主。
高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)
高考英语特殊句式专练100题（带答案）1. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed2. _______, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A.Lying on the grass was a boyB.On the grass had lain a boyin on the grass was a boyD.On the grass did a a boy lie3. China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _______ move forward without scientists.A.it canB.can itC.can't itD.it can't4. You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind, but at no time _______ they were unreasonable.A.I had feltB.had I feltC.I feltD.did I feel5. Word has come _______ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when6. It is about ten years _______ I met you last time.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.as7. _______ back made her parents angry and sad.A.Not her comingB.your comingC.Her not comingD.Her no coming8. It was not until 1920 _______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since9. I thought her nice and honest _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time10. The reason _______ their failure you know is _______ they are lazy.A.why; thatB.that; whyC.for; thatD.why; because11. There is a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is — not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what12. If _______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting13. It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood.A.which; thatB.where; whereC.that; whereD.which; where14. Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, _______.A.nor I didB.nor did IC.so did ID.so I did15. — _______ does it take you to do your homework every day?— About two hours.A.How manyB.How oftenC.How longD.How much16. It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, _______ the story of the book takes place.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which17. Look, the ground is wet. It must have been raining when we were chatting just now, _______ it?A.hasn'tB.haven'tC.weren'tD.wasn't18. It is through years of research _______ scientists have discovered the relationshipbetween social media addiction and depression.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.when19. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances _______ to cope with emergencies.A.he will failB.is he failingC.he is failingD.will he fail20. The college announced the students exchange program, most of _______ students having submitted their application forms.A.themB.whichC.whoseD.its21. If you have a job, _______ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devotingD.devoted22. Around this point _______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.A.the story developsB.does the story developC.develops the storyD.the story developed23. Never before _______ such a difficult time, and nor _______.A.we have experienced; they haveB.have we experienced; have theyC.did we experience; they didD.we had experienced; had they24. It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.A.admittedB.had admittedC.has admittedD.would admit25. — Tom has made great progress recently.— _______, and _______.A.So he has; so have youB.So has he; so have youC.So he has; so you haveD.So has he; so you have26. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning.— _______? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A.How comeB.Why notC.So whatD.What is it27. It was at midnight _______ we arrived at the airport, resulting from the heavy fog.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.now that28. _______, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.A.Lover of towns as I amB.As lover of townsC.Lover of towns as am ID.Though am I the lover of towns29. Hardly _______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stopC.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop30. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _______ to him again.A.will speakB.will I speakC.do I speakD.speak31. — Was it by cutting down staff _______ she saved the firm?— No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that32. _______ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A.So strangely did he feelB.So strangely he feltC.So strange did he feelD.So strange he felt33. — Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?— Yes. _______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If everB.If busyC.If anythingD.If possible34. I suppose someone must have broken into the lab yesterday, _______?A.don't IB.mustn't theyC.haven't theyD.didn't they35. — English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?— Yes. _______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Having known36. You thought you were going to die, _______?A.weren't youB.didn't youC.wasn't itD.did you37. Before you quit your job, do consider how your family would feel about your decision, _______?A.don’t youB.do youC.will youD.wouldn’t you38. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______ all shouting together.A.voices had comeB.came voicesC.voices would comeD.did voices come39. _______ what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it.A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made40. _______ we can take some measures to cut the losses to the minimum.A.As earthquakes are difficult to predictB.Are as earthquakes difficult to predictC.Difficult are as earthquakes to predictD.Difficult as earthquakes are to predict41. Not until he retired from teaching two years ago _______ having a holiday abroad.A.he had consideredB.had he consideredC.did he considerD.he considered42. In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon _______ a group ofyoung kids.A.sitB.are sittingC.sittingD.sat43. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them _______ with a big clock on top of it.A.was the Telecom TowerB.were the Telecom TowerC.the Telecom Tower wasD.the Telecom Tower were44. Big data is the driving force behind this zone's development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly _______.A.being introducedB.introducingC.having introducedD.to be introduced45. It was only when he was sent to hospital _______ fully aware of the value of health.A.did he becomeB.that he becameC.had he becomeD.that he had become46. Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture _______ Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why47. Not until next week _______.A.the sports meet will be heldB.the sports meet be heldC.will the sports meet be heldD.is the sports meet held48. — Did you see who the man was?— No, so quickly _______ that I couldn't get a good look at his face.A.did he runB.has he runC.he has runD.he ran49. — I've read another book this week.— Well, maybe _______ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it50. There used to be a temple in your village, _______?ed thereedn't thereC.did thereD.didn't it51. The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer, _______?A.mustn't heB.hasn't heC.didn't heD.doesn't he52. The pupils who are seated at the back of the hall, please keep quiet, _______?A.do youB.aren't youC.will youD.don't they53. — I don't see any reason why I sacrifice myself so much.— Never forget why you started so that you can accomplish your mission, _______？A. will youB. won't youC. can youD. can't youA.will youB.won't youC.can youD.can't you54. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.— ? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So whatB.Why notC.Who caresD.How come55. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladlyhave paid _______ for it.A.as much twiceB.much as twiceC.as twice muchD.twice as much56. Not until I completed the form _______ that half the questions were not relevant to me.A.had I realizedB.I had realizedC.I realizedD.did I realize57. Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours you were late again?A.whenB.whyC.whichD.that58. Only since the Industrial Revolution in places away from their homes or been left to raise small children without the help of multiple adults.A.most people have workedB.have most people workedC.most people had workedD.had most people worked59. — What's your plan for the future?— the chance, I'd like to teach at a university.A.GivenB.GivingC.To giveD.To be given60. The first painting he gave me wasn't good and _____.A.neither was the second oneB.neither the second one wasC.the second one was neitherD.the second one neither was61. The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness.A.she has lostB.she lostC.did she loseD.lost she62. — I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well?— the traditional first before trying the modern.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.To master63. — How was your interview for going abroad to study?— Oh, I couldn't feel any _____. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A.worseB.harderC.happierD.better64. — As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.— _____, but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A.So does heB.So he doesC.So should heD.So he should65. So sudden _____ that the residents had no time to escape.A.was the earthquakeB.did the earthquakeC.the earthquake didD.the earthquake was66. Look! How active the guys are! Never before _____ my students so enthusiastic.A.I seeB.I have seenC.do I seeD.have I seen67. _______ it is to spend the weekend without being forced to do anything!A.What a funB.What funC.How funD.How a fun68. According to what you said, you think it's funny to plan a meeting like this, _______?A.don't youB.do youC.is itD.isn't it69. _______ to the answer, and then you will find where your problem is.A.To referB.ReferringC.ReferredD.Refer70. — I hate _____ when you speak to me like that.— Sorry. It won't happen again.A.oneB.eachC.itD.either71. Not until two weeks later _____ the manager's e-mail saying he would stay in the US for another two weeks.A.I receivedB.I have receivedC.did I receiveD.have I received72. Not until I have got all the information _____ some comments about this incident.A.I can makeB.have I madeC.I have madeD.can I make73. Tracy still finished all the tasks just as _____, though she was unwilling to.A.instructed toB.was instructedC.being instructedD.was instructed to74. _____ today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A.Were we leavingB.Did we leaveC.Would we leaveD.Were we to leave75. Tom is so familiar with the lines. He must have read the novel a couple of times, _____?A.mustn’t heB.hasn’t heC.didn’t heD.doesn’t he76. Never before _____ the famous ancient garden was just a stone's throw away from the hotel, so out _____.A.had they known; went all theyB.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all wentD.they had known; they all went77. He's seldom attended the meetings since he fell ill, ?A.is heB.has heC.isn't heD.hasn't he78. — Everything goes well, _____?— Not really.A.does itB.doesn't itC.do theyD.don't they79. On Tuesday, it was at the Rio Olympics China's Deng Wei won the women's 63kg weightlifting by breaking two world records in just five lifts.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where80. Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A.he realizedB.he didn't realizeC.didn't he realizeD.did he realize81. promising future of lower planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions.A.releasingB.releasedC.has releasedD.has been released82. New version of Paris climate agreement _____, the whole world has seen aAmong the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages _____ the lack ofexperienced teachers.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there83. — What shall we do to make the movie star's visit more successful?— Not much. It is just the hotel to put her up in _____ she is really particular about.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that84. The marking strategy _____ the old, though well organized, turn out to be a complete failure.A.targeting atB.targeted atC.having targetedD.to target85. _____ that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late.A.Such gravity is the problemB.Such grave problem is itC.So grave a problem it isD.Such is the gravity of the problem86. As hard as the answer might be _____, the iPhone in your pocket uses more electricity than the refrigerator in your kitchen.A.believingB.believedC.to believeD.to be believed87. _____ at many of the catchwords in China, just like mengmengda, and you may find them showing a fairly good sense of humor.A.If you lookB.LookC.Unless you lookD.Looking88. Sharon ranked third in the singing competition. You can't imagine _____ progress she has made.A.how amazingB.what amazingC.how amazing aD.what an amazing89. _____ you believe him when he said he made it to Eason's concert! He doesn't like pop music at all.A.DoB.DidC.Don'tD.Didn't90. Look, _____ beautiful flowers _____ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A.such; isB.so; areC.how; isD.what; are91. When you look for a job, it's not your book knowledge but your experience _____ matters.A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.that92. It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter _____ touched his mother.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who93. — What is it _____ makes you study so hard?— To go to my dream university.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether94. It was his nervousness in the interview _____ probably lost him the job.A.whichB.sinceC.whatD.that95. Not until some students failed in the exam _____ how much time they had wasted.A.didn't they realizedB.did they realizeC.they didn't realizeD.they realized96. As is reported, it is 100 years ago _____ Qinghua University was founded.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.before97. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when _____ late in the day.A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.takes98. _____ the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.A.CouldB.WouldC.ShouldD.Might99. Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is, you know, the courage to continue _____ counts in life.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when100. Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____ thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.A.beB.beingC.to beD.having been。
文言文特殊句式练习题(附答案)
文言文特殊句式练习题(附答案)1.句式与其他三句不同的一项是（）。
A．XXX言于XXXB．何厌之有C．若亡XXX而有益XXXD．以其无礼于晋答案：A。
改写：哪只狐狸对XXX说过话。
2.下列加点词语与现代汉语意义相同的一项是（）。
A．行李之往来，共其乏困B．若舍XXX以为东道主C．以其无礼于晋，且贰于XXXD．微夫人之力不及此答案：C。
改写：因为对晋国不尊重，而且对楚国不忠，所以不要放弃郑国。
3.下列各句中与例句句式相同的一项是（）（3分）。
例：彼且恶乎待哉A．田园将XXX不归B．都督XXX之雅望C．背负青天，而XXX夭阏者D．今臣亡国贱俘答案：B。
改写：XXX的声望如何呢？4.下列各句中，句式与其他三句不同的一项是（）。
A．XXX，何厌之有B．自书典所记，未之有也。
C．悟已往之不谏D．XXX夭阏者答案：D。
改写：没有人可以阻止死亡的到来。
5.下列句子句式与例句相同的一项是（）（3分）。
例：XXX放逐，乃赋《离骚》XXX《报任安书》A．请辞于军XXX《段太尉逸事状》B．XXX何厌之有《左传·郑伯克段于鄢》C．大王来何操司XXX《鸿门宴》D．则告诉不许XXX《陈情表》答案：B。
改写：XXX有什么可以不满的呢？6.根据句式特点，下列各句归类正确的一项是（）。
1)高余冠之岌岌兮2)背负青天而XXX夭阏者3)之二虫又何知4)句读之不知5)莫之能御也6)宜乎百姓之谓我爱也7)蚓无爪牙之利8)然则一羽之不举9)百姓之不见保10)构怨于诸侯11)奚以知其然也12)何厌之有答案：B。
改写：(1)(7)蚯蚓没有爪牙的好处/(2)(3)(4)(5)(8)(11)(12)背负着青天，没有人能阻止它/(6)(9)百姓爱我/(10)责怪诸侯。
7.下列各句中，句式与例句不相同的一项是（）（3分）。
例：微斯人，吾谁与归？A．背负青天，而XXX夭阏者BXXX以知其然也C．非臣陨首所能上报也D．胡为乎遑遑欲何之答案：D。
英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)含解析
英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语特殊句式1．-What language is that guy speaking？I can't catch a word．-______．He's from India，so I guess it is Hindi．A．so can I B．so I can’t C．neither can I D．neither I can【答案】C【解析】句意：--那个家伙在讲什么语言？我听不懂。
--我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜想那是印度语。
So+情态动词或助动词或be动词+主语，用于上句是肯定句，表示另一个人也同样做了这样的事情。
因为上句是否定句，表示另一个人也不能怎样用neither；不能用so I can’t ，故排除B；neither也不，放在句首，句子应该用倒装，故选项D是错误的；故选C。
点睛：so／neither／nor表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者，其倒装结构为“so／neither／nor＋助动词／系动词／情态动词＋主语”（so表示肯定意义，neither／nor“也不”表示否定意义）。
如：She has finished her homework，so has her brother．She hasn’t gone there，neither／nor has he．但如果so表示强调，即强调前面所说的情况的真实性时，其结构是“so＋主语＋助动词／系动词／情态动词”，这里的主语同前一个句子的主语指的是同一人或物。
如：She knows little English，so she does．她英语懂得不多。
她的确如此。
2．Mr. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.A．Neither is B．Neither hasC．So is D．So has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛，林女士也是。
英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)及解析
英语特殊句式题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语特殊句式1．What do you think ______solve the problem?A．you can do B．can you doC．you can do to D．can you do to【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：你认为你能做什么来解决问题？do you think是插入语，后面要用陈述语气，to do不定式做目的状语。
故选C。
考点：考查插入语的用法。
2．—I won’t travel abroad these days. It’s not safe.—I won’t, either.A．So won’t I. B．So I won’t.C．Neither will I. D．Neither I will.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--这些天我不想去国外旅行了。
它是不安全的。
--我也是。
分析：表示……也是的句型：so+ 助动词+主语。
应用在前句是肯定句的表述中；neither +助动词+主语。
应用在前句是否定句的表述中。
故选 C考点：考查同义句型的辨析。
3．Mr. White’s never been to Taiwan Island before. ________ Miss Lin.A．Neither is B．Neither hasC．So is D．So has【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：以前怀特先生从来没去过台湾岛，林女士也是。
So do I的用法，该结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，“……也一样”。
该结构中的助动词do 根据前文的情况也可换成is, am, are, was, were, does, did, can, could 等，但是如果前面所述情况为否定式，则用neither, nor引出倒装句（此时不能用so）.前句中的’s是has的缩写。
结合句意，故选B。
4．—If you don’t go there，．A．so do I B．so will IC．neither do I D．neither will I【答案】D试题分析：句意：如果你不去那，我也不去。
特殊句式专题(含答案)(word)
特殊句式专题(含答案)（word）一、初中英语特殊句式1．--The drama series Ode to Joy <欢乐颂>is popular recently. However, I don’t like watching it. --_________. I think watching it is just a waste of time.A． Neither do I B． Neither I doC． So do I D． So I do.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：电视剧《欢乐颂》是最近流行的。
然而，我不喜欢看它。
——我也不喜欢，我认为看它就是在浪费时间。
So+ be（助动词，情态动词）+主语。
表示某人也是如此，用于此句型的前后两个句子是不同的主语。
Neither +be（助动词，情态动词）＋主语，表示某人也不。
So ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。
用于肯定。
neither ＋主语＋be动词/助动词/情态动词此句型表示对前面某种说法的赞同或附和“某人或某物确实如此”。
用于否定的情况，用于此句型的时候，前后两个句子的主语是同一个主语。
所以选A。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
2．—Kunming is really a comfortable city to live in.—_________.The weather is pleasant.A．So it is B．So is itC．So it does. D．So does it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：—昆明真的是居住的舒适城市。
—确实是。
天气很令人舒适。
倒装句的构成：so +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语，原句中用的系动词，所以倒装句中也用系动词，所以C、D结构不对。
当前一句叙述的情况，第二句叙述的是同一个主语时，也就是赞同前面叙述的情况时，不用倒装，故选A。
初中英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)
初中英语特殊句式专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语特殊句式1．—Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? —Yes, ___________.A． Tom is me B．This is Tom speaking.C． I am Tom D． My name is Tom.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你好！我是大卫，我能和汤姆说话吗？-可以，我就是汤姆。
很显然，两个人是在通话，在英语中，打电话有专用的自我介绍的方式。
不是“I am…”而用“Thisis …”或者“This is …speaking.”故选B。
【考点定位】考查交际用语2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
根据句意及结构，故选A。
考点：考查固定结构的用法。
3．-I don't know about you, but I'm sick and tired of this weather.-_______. I can't stand all this rain.A．I don't care B．It's hard to say C．So am I D．I hope not【答案】C【解析】试题分析：A. I don't care 我不在乎 B. It's hard to say很难说 C. So am I 我也是 D. I hope not我希望不要这样；句意：我不知道你的情况，但是我生病了，讨厌这种天气。
特殊句式高考语文练习题
特殊句式高考语文练习题一、判断句1. “此则岳阳楼之大观也。
”这句话是判断句还是描写句？2. “刘豫州王室之胄，英才盖世，众士仰慕。
”这句话中的判断词是什么？3. 请将下列句子改为判断句：（1）非我也，兵也。
（2）予犹记周公之被逮。
二、被动句1. “荆州之民附操者，逼而从之也。
”这句话中的被动词是什么？2. 请将下列句子改为被动句：（1）怀王以不知忠臣之分，内惑于郑袖，外欺于张仪。
（2）信而见疑，忠而被谤。
三、省略句1. 补全省略句中的成分：（1）今以钟磬置（）水中，虽大风浪不能（）也。
（2）竖子不足（）与谋。
四、倒装句1. “甚矣，汝之不惠！”这句话是什么类型的倒装句？2. 请将下列句子改为倒装句：（1）问渠那得清如许。
（2）微斯人，吾谁与归？五、疑问句1. “大王来何操？”这句话是哪种疑问句？2. 请将下列句子改为疑问句：（1）以其无礼于晋，且贰于楚也。
（2）客何为者？六、否定句1. “小学而大遗，吾未见其明也。
”这句话中的否定词是什么？2. 请将下列句子改为否定句：（1）如今人方为刀俎，我为鱼肉，何辞为？（2）蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强。
七、修辞句1. 请分析下列句子中的修辞手法：（1）且庸人尚羞之，况将相乎？（2）群臣进谏，门庭若市。
八、复杂句式1. 请分析下列句子的结构类型：（1）不患寡而患不均，不患贫而患不安。
（2）项王按剑而跽曰：“客何为者？”九、比较句1. “青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝。
”这句话是哪种比较句？2. 请将下列句子改为比较句：（1）吾儿年几何？（2）孟尝君客我。
十、对仗句1. 请补全下列对仗句：（1）海内存知己，（）。
（2）穷且益坚，（）。
十一、排比句1. 请找出下列句子中的排比部分：（1）老当益壮，宁移白首之心？穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。
（2）盖将自其变者而观之，则天地曾不能以一瞬。
十二、设问句1. “客亦知夫水与月乎？”这句话是哪种设问句？2. 请将下列句子改为设问句：（1）此非曹孟德之诗乎？（2）其真无马邪？十三、反问句1. “何厌之有？”这句话是哪种反问句？2. 请将下列句子改为反问句：（1）求之有道，得之有命，是求无益于得也。
文言文特殊句式训练语文试题及答案 高三总复习
文言文特殊句式训练语文试题及答案高三总复习文言句式专练一、倒装句1、宾语前置；2、定语后置；3、状语后置；4、主谓倒装。
①然而不王者，未之有也。
②古之人不余欺也！①大王来何操？②沛公安在？③客何为者?1、句读之不知，惑之不解2、夫晋，何厌之有？3、唯利是图唯才是举、唯马首是瞻1、忌不自信。
2、勤心养公姥，好自相扶将。
3、生孩六月，慈父见背。
①群臣吏民能面刺寡人之过者②求人可使报秦者①马之千里者②石之铿然有声者①居庙堂之高则忧其民，处江湖之远则忧其君②蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强③人马烧溺死者甚众客有吹洞箫者大阉之乱，缙绅而能不易志者，四海之大，有几人欤？文言文中的状语后置一般即指介词短语后置。
文言文中的介词短语大都会置于谓语部分后面，其中尤以由“以”“于”“乎”构成的介词短语居多。
⑴使负栋之柱，多于南亩之农夫。
⑵事急矣，请奉命求救于孙将军。
⑶青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝。
⑷君子博学而日参省乎己⑸生乎吾前，其闻道也固先乎吾，吾从而师之⑹古人观于天地、山川、草木、虫鱼、鸟兽，往往有得⑺饰以篆文山龟鸟兽之形。
(8)请其矢，盛以锦囊(9)齐人勿附于秦(10)赵尝五战于秦，二败而三胜(11)不拘于时，学于余。
(12)师不必贤于弟子。
主谓倒装指将谓语放在主语前面。
主谓倒装句以感叹句、疑问句居多。
①甚矣，汝之不惠!②悲哉，世也！③安在公子能急人之困！判断下列特殊句式的类型1、君何以知燕王？2、宋何罪之有？3、不吾知也。
4、太子及宾客知其事者。
5、微斯人，吾谁与归？6、会于西河外渑池。
7、仰观宇宙之大8、善哉，祁黄羊之论也！9、颁白者不负戴于道路矣。
10、又杂植兰桂竹木于庭。
11、执肃手曰：“卿欲何言？”12、不然，籍何以至此？13、亦雁荡具体而微者。
14、率谢庄少年之精技击者百人15、带长铗之陆离兮，冠切云之崔嵬16、铸以为金人十二17、痛哉斯言18、何以谓之文也19、时人莫之许也20、古之人不余欺也21、童子何知,躬逢盛饯22、激昂大义23、激于义而死焉24、不能容于远近25、周公之逮所由使也26、缇骑按剑而前，问：“谁为哀者？”判断下列特殊句式的类型1、贤哉，回也！（）2、君何以知燕王？（）3、句读之不知，惑之不解（）4、豫州今欲何至？（）5、且将军大势可以拒操者，长江也（）6、会于西河外渑池（）7、永元中，举孝廉不行，连辟公府不就8、村中少年好事者，驯养一虫。
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)1.Only after Mary read her n the second time did she XXX.2.Lying on the grass was a boy。
who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers。
nor can it move forward without scientists.4.You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind。
but at no time did I feel they were XXX.5.Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.6.It is about ten years since I met you last time.7.Her not coming back made her parents angry and sad。
(Deleted ns B and D as they were grammatically incorrect)1.XXX for the second time.2.A boy was lying on the grass and he was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.wmakers are essential for China's development。
and so are scientists.4.Although you may think the people who complained about our services were unkind。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
特殊句式训练题一、初中英语特殊句式1．—Sorry sir, I've made so many mistakes in this paper.—It's OK. _______. This paper is very difficult.A．So have other studentsB．So do other studentsC．Neither do other students【答案】A【解析】句意：——先生，对不起，我在这张试卷上做错了那么多。
——没关系。
其他学生也一样。
这张试卷非常难。
So have other students其他学生也一样；So do other students 其他学生也一样；Neither do other students其他学生也不这样。
根据I've made so many mistakes in this paper.可知此处是肯定句，助动词have，故选A。
2．— Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!—.A．So she is B．So is sheC．So she does D．So does she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：袁丽海带大了那么多的孩子，她是多么的伟大！-确实如此。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
但是他们的时态和上句保持一致。
根据句意及结构，故选A。
考点：考查固定结构的用法。
3．—Daviod’s made great progress recently.A．So is he B．So he isC．So has he D．So he has【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：最近大卫取得了巨大的进步。
确实如此，他一直努力工作了几个月了。
so + 主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。
So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。
上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。
这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。
根据上句是现在完成时态，故选D。
考点：考查固定句式。
4．—It’s very hot, but quite wet today.—_____A．So it is. B．It is so.C．So is it. D．So it does.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意:-今天天气很热，但是很湿润。
-的确是这样。
So it is.的确如此；So is it.它也是这样。
根据句意可知，这里是说话人在肯定前面一个人的话，应该不用倒装的结构，并且句中有be 动词的形式，故应该选A。
考点：考查情景交际。
5．---I don’t like action films. They are too n oisy.--- ________. I never watch action films.A．Neither do I B．Neither I doC．So do I D．So I do【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我不喜欢动作电影，它们太吵了。
我也不喜欢，我从不看动作电影。
Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也不……”，而Neither+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语，表示“也……”，结合语境故选A。
考点：考查倒装句的用法。
6．––David has made much progress in Chinese this year.––____. He has reached a level which is quite good.A． So he has B． So is heC． So has he D． So he is【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---David今年在语文方面取得了很大的进步。
---他的确是。
他已达到了很好的水平。
此题考查So+主语+谓语，表示的确如此。
根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查倒装句。
7．— Could you let me know yesterday?— Because the traffic was heavy.A． why did you come late B． why do you come lateC． why you came late D． why you come late【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你能让我知道昨天你为什么来晚了吗？—因为交通拥挤。
宾语从句用陈述句语序故排除AB；据yesterday故宾语从句用一般过去时态，故选C。
考点：考查宾语从句。
8．—Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.—________ Better keep it in mind next year.A．No problem. B．You did?C．It’s OK.D．Why not?【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：噢，天哪！我忘了我最好的朋友的生日。
-你忘了吗？明年最好记得。
本题是简略句，在口语中往往在陈述句后加问号，表示疑问。
所以选B。
考点：考查简略句9．－I have an ipad and I put it to good use.－____________.A．So do I B． So am IC． Neither do I D． Neither am I【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-我有一个ipad，我很好地利用它。
so do I 的意思是：我也这么做了。
表示前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或物。
助动词do 也可以换成be动词，could，can，does，did等等。
结构：so+V+I/she/he/we/they。
Neither用于对否定情况的也适用，本题是肯定的情况，故用so；原句中的动词是have，所以V应是do。
所以选A。
考点：考查简略句。
10．--- Will you go to Lucy’s birthday party this Sunday, Li lei?---_____ I if you _____.A． So do; go B． So will; goC． So do; will go D． So shall; will go【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--这个周日你会参加露西的生日派对吗，李磊？--如果你去，我就去。
if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。
故选B。
考点：考查条件状语从句的用法。
11．—Mum is ill. I won’t go to see a movie with you tonight.—If you don’t go.A． neither will I B． so will IC． neither do I D． neither I will【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：——妈妈生病了，今晚我不与你一起去看电影了。
——如果你不去的话，我也不去。
Neither+倒装句“…也不是”，因为if条件句是一般现在时，主句应该是一般将来时，结合句意可知，答案选A。
考点：考查倒装句和时态。
12．—Wow, I have never thought about travelling abroad alone.— .A．Me neither B．I think soC．So have I D．Neither do I【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---我从来没有想过独自去国外旅游。
---我也没有。
此题考查neither表示两者都不，根据句意，应选A。
考点：考查代词词语释义。
13．一The pen writes well though it is only worth fifteen yuan.一Let me have a try. So .A．it is B．it does C．is it D．does it【答案】B【解析】句意：——那支钢笔写起来非常好，尽管它只值15元。
——让我试试吧。
的确是。
So+主语+助动词，表示“的确，确实”；so+助动词+主语，表示“也”。
根据Let me have a try.可知我尝试过后，认为对方说的对，故表示的确是，前一句的谓语writes，故此处代指这个动词用do的各种形式，主语it是第三人称单数，用助动词does，故为So it does。
故选B。
14．（题文）—I have never been to Hong Kong. —Me, neither.A．So have I B．So I doC．Neither do I D．Neither have I【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：――我没有去过香港。
我也没有。
A. So have I我也去过； B. So I do我确实做；C. Neither do I我也不做；D. Neither have I我也没有去过。
Me, neither.我也没有去过。
与neither引出的倒装句含义相当，原句用的是现在完成时态，故选D。
【考点定位】考查倒装句。
15．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I【答案】C【解析】句意：——他从来没有上学迟到过。
——我也没有。
So+助动词+主语，表示主语也是；neither+助动词+主语，表示主语也不是这样；根据上文是现在完成时，这里用助动词have。
根据题意，故选C。
点睛：So+助动词+主语：属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同.如：Tome likes English.So do I.（和Tome一样,我也喜欢）2.So+主语+助动词：属于强调句型,表示说话人提到的事“的确如此”.如：Tom likes English.So he does.（Tom 的确喜欢英语）3.Neither+助动词+主语,与1相同,属于倒装句否定形式.如：I didn't go to school.Neither did Mary.（Mary 和我一样,没有去学校.）助动词的正确使用,主要看句子中的时态,根据不同的时态,运用相应的助动词。
16．--What language is that guy speaking? I can hardly catch a single word!--___________. He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A．Neither I can B．Neither can I C．So I can D．So can I【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎听不懂一个词。