含有to的短语
初中常见的含有介词的词组小结)
初中常见的含有介词的词组小结一、含有介词to的短语：1.to one’s surprise 让某人吃惊的是be honest 说实话3.to begin with 以----开始to 属于5．add ----to 把----加到上 6. write to sb 给某人写信7. lead to 导致，通向to 发生在----上9. get to 到达to 答复11. turn to 向---求助，查阅to 听-------to 同意friendly to 对------友好close to 靠近，接近used to doing 习惯于|familiar to 为（某人）所熟悉similar to 与-----相似19．be imporant to 对-----重要20. be useful to 对-----有用21. be harmful/good to 对---有危害/好处married to 嫁给------ necessary to 对-----必要supposed to应该----forward to盼望attention to 注意，留意to 幸亏，由于oneself to 随便吃----A toB 比起A更喜欢B to heart 心连心to face 面对面太---不能35. fly to 飞往to school去上学to school 到校ticket to a ball game 一张球赛票to 远指/answer to the question 问题的答案二、含有介词by的短语：bike/bus/subway/train/car/boat /taxi ship=by sea 乘船plane=by air=fly to 乘飞机the way 顺便问一句by 顺便拜访by little 渐渐地accident/by chance 偶然地mistake 错误地by step 一步一步的by one 一个接一个+ 通过做---- listening to tapes 通过听录音reading aloud 通过大声读taking grammar notes 通过做语法笔记asking the teather for help 通过向老师寻求帮助oneself 自学[17. learn by heart 背下18. by hand手工制the sea/lake/river 在海/湖/河边water 从水路land 从陆路a living by 以------谋生goes by. 时光飞逝the end of-----在-------结束时by 经过the time---到----时候11 o’clock 11点以前三、含有as的短语：for 至于把------视为famous as 作为-----而出名 a result 结果as 以……为职业 a volunteer 作为一名志愿者a（an）职业名称作为一名soon as 一----就^形容词/副词原级as possible 尽可能-----地same as 与----一样10. act as担当……11. as the first language a second language四、含有out的短语：out 算出out 帮助（摆脱困境）out 晚归out 清理---out 不许进入out of 用完7out of style 过时out 出版，开花out =look out 当心out the trash 倒垃圾out 查清out todinner 出去吃饭out 出去out of 由----制成out 卖完)out=give out 分发out 闲逛五、含有off的短语：off 离开off 激起off 发出声响off 中断off 起飞，脱掉off 推迟off 关闭two days off 请两天假off 炫耀六、含有over的短语：over 顺便拜访over 克服over 结束over 仔细思考over 游戏结束and there=everywhere 到处over the world=around the world 全世界and over again 一次又一次over sb 打量某人、the years 多年来（常与现在完成时连用）七、含有up的短语：up 起床up 查阅up=come up with 想出up with sb 赶上某人and down 上上下下up 混合up 张贴up 建立up 调大up 起立up 唤醒up 采摘，捡起13Hurry up 快点up 用完up 时间到up 吃完up 露面18．dress up as 装扮成up 编织，组成up 使振作起来八、常与介词about连用的短语：,A．动词+about1. hear about 听说about 谈论about 四处看about=be worried about 担心about 思考，考虑about 了解about 关心about 着手，开始+形容词+aboutcareful about 对-----担心 2. be excited about 对----兴奋nervous about 因-----而紧张angry about 为----生气anxious about 为-----焦急happy about 为----感到高兴serious about 对-----认真sure about 对----有把握九、常与介词at连用的短语：：A．动词+atat 看---- at（远）指向at 敲门（窗等）at 向-----瞄准 5. shout at冲-----嚷at 嘲笑at 拜访at 到达（小地点）9. throw at朝……扔+形容词+atangry at 为-----而生气good at=do well in 擅长于bad at 不善于mad at 对------发怒amazed at 对------惊讶aimed at 针对---+名词school 在学校night 在夜晚times 有时#breakfast/lunch/dinner 在吃早饭/午饭/晚饭present 目前home 在家work 在上班table 在吃饭the table 在桌子旁college/university 在上大学the mall 在商场least 至少last 最后once 立刻the moment 此刻，现在D.其他与at连用的短语last 最后the age of 在------岁时at all 一点也不that time 那时least 至少most 最多the end of 在------末the doctor’s 在诊所the moment 现在，此刻the beginning of 在----的开始.十、常与for连用的短语：A.动词+forfor 要求得到for 等候for 关心，喜欢for 寻找for 查找for 付款for 动身去for 为-----做准备for为-----效力for要求for 用----换for 支持for代表，表示for派人去拿，召唤wish for 希望得到+形容词+forlate for 迟到famous/well-known for 因-----而出名good/bad for 对---有益/害used for 被用于--- 】ready for 为----而准备sorry for 因----而抱歉fit for合适，适当anxious for 盼望，渴望suitable for 对----合适thankful for因----而感激+名词example=for instance 例如fun 为了娱乐十一、常与from连用的短语：A.动词+from1.hear from 收到某人来信from 因----而死2.keep/stop/prevent from 阻止做---- from 向----学习come form 来自from 向----借&away from 远离from 从------摔下来from 始于----时候from 由于+形容词+fromdifferent from 与----不同far from 离----远made from 由----制成（看不出原料）away from 远离--- absent from 缺席C.其他与from连用的短语：from 在-----对面years from now=in ten years 十年以后从----到---- beginning to end 从头到尾door to door 挨家挨户time to time 不时地>now on 从今以后十二、常与介词in连用的短语：A.动词+inin 到达（大地点）in line 插队in 上交in 引进in 在---成功in 信任in=take part in 参加pride in=be proud of 为-----感到自豪in 收获in 导致in填写in 进来in the way of 妨碍common 在----有共同之处+形容词+ininterested in=take an interest in 对-----感兴趣weak in 在---方面弱）strict in sth 对某事严格experienced in 在---方面有经验honest in 在----方面诚实rich in 在----方面富有successful in 在-----成功+名词danger 处于危险之中trouble 处于麻烦之中a hurry 匆忙地 a low voice 低声地English 用英语bed （强调人）躺在床上hospital 生病住院the hospital 在医院里silence 静静地public 在公共场合the end 最后general 通常time 及时space 在太空;grammar 在语法方面the last few years 在过去几年17．i n one’s free/spare time 在某人空闲时间some waysthe future 将来future 从今以后十三、常与介词of连用的短语：A.动词+ofof 想起of 梦到of 听说of 抱怨of 谈到of 死于+形容词+ofafraid of 害怕careful of小心，留心full of =be filled with 充满sure of 肯定，对---有把握glad of 为---高兴]proud of 为---自豪made of 由----制成（看得出原料）short of 缺乏terrifed of 非常害怕tired of 对----厌烦fond of 喜欢C.其他与of连用的短语kinds of 各种各样的kind of 一种kinds of 不同种类的of 有几分，有点儿lot of/lots of 许多pair of 一副(双)care of=look after 照看，照顾sb of sth 使某人回忆起某事the beginning of 在-----开始of 而不是，代替of 由于out of 用完，耗尽fun of取笑thousands/millions of 数百/千/百万的of all 首先…small/large number of 少量/大量的number of ---的数量of interest 名胜古迹of 很多的risk/importance/dangers ----的风险/重要性/危险十四、常与介词on连用的短语A.动词+on1.call on 拜访某人on 取决，依赖于on 以----为生on 继续on 继续on 以----为生on穿上swich on 打开（电源）在----花钱on 试穿on 继续移动on 传递on 忙于on to 坚持on 加油on well…+名词duty 值班earth 究竟the earth 在地球上board 乘（车，飞机）foot 步行vacation/holiday 度假sale 廉价销售one’s way 在------的路上fire 着火the bus 在公共汽车上my way home 在我回家的路上Saturday weekends 每逢周六a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早上show=on display 展览time 按时the Internet 在网上the second floor 在第二层on 稍后the top 在顶部the one hand –on the other hand 一方面,另一方面business在出差[十五、常与介词with连用的短语A.动词+with1.deal with 处理，对付with sb 同意某人with 处理3.provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物with 玩，玩弄on/along with 与------相处with 以-----供给up with 以-----结束in love with 爱上+形容词+withangry with sb 生某人的气busy with 忙于friendly with 对-----友好strict with sb 对某人严格pleased with 对-----满意（高兴）careful with 小心&patient with sb 对某人有耐心popular with 受-----欢迎familiar with 熟悉，精通satisfied with 对----满意covered with 被-----覆盖C.其它与with连用的短语the help of=with one’s help 在某人的帮助下hands with sb 和某人握手friends with 与----交朋友sb with sth=help sb do/to do sth 帮助某人做某事faces with sb 与某人做鬼脸house with a garden 一个带花园的房子十六、常与away连用的短语1.take away 拿走away 捐赠away 扔掉`away 离开away=at once 立刻away 收拾，放好对点模拟练习一、单选will have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant，which is famous its seafood .is standing Gina and Jim.sweater look nice,is it made Shanghai.Wang’s daughter is pretty good drawing pictures and won many prizes.，C..intrying many times,we got succeesful in the end.present first least lastYan is my best friend,she comes a small village.coat looks nice .What’s it made---Cotton,and it is made Wuhan.;in ;in ;on ;onarrived the village a snowy night.;on ;in ;at ;on（wrote my brother last Saturday,but I haven’t heard him up to now.;to ;of C,to;to ;from10. my surprise,the twins have nothing common.;in ;in ;on ;oflies the east of China and the northeast of Guangdong.;on ;in ;to ;in12. Children’s Day ,all the children are very happy.A,To13. the sun’s heat and light ,there would be no life on the earth.%your father go to work, foot or bikeusually takes the bus to work.;with ;on ;on ;by15. the money she got from her parents,she bought many books medicine. ;in ;on ;in D,With;on二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
带介词的to短语
带介词的to短语1. 开始to start to开始to start to，用来表示开始一个动作或行为，这个动作或行为可能是单一的，也可能是一个连续的行动。
例句：I need to start to study for my exam.（我需要开始为我的考试学习。
）2. 到达to get to到达to get to，表示到达一个地点，可以用于物理或心理的到达。
3. 前往to go to前往to go to，表示行动的方向或目的地。
例句：I want to go to the beach for vacation.（我想去海滩度假。
）4. 参加to take part in参加to take part in，表示参与或加入一个活动或事件。
5. 适应to adapt to适应to adapt to，表示适应新的环境、变化或情况。
6. 看望to visit看望to visit，表示拜访某人或某地。
7. 建议to suggest to建议to suggest to，表示提供建议或建议某人采取某种措施。
例句：I suggest to my friend that she hires a professional photographer for her wedding.（我建议我的朋友为她的婚礼聘请一名专业摄影师。
）8. 相信to believe in相信to believe in，表示对某个想法或观点的信仰或信任。
9. 关心to care about关心to care about，表示对某人或某事的关注和关怀。
10. 告诉to tell to告诉to tell to，表示告知某人某事。
12. 熟知to be familiar with熟知to be familiar with，表示熟悉某物或某事。
例句：Reducing plastic waste can contribute to saving the environment.（减少塑料废弃物有助于拯救环境。
一生最常见的to短语
on one's way to the hospital
[中考]在去医院的路上
on one's way to the cinema
[中考]在去电影院的路上
on one's way to see a film
[中考]在去看电影的路上
fall to the ground
in the years to come
[中考]在即将来临的几年里
in/with relation to
[中考]关系到
introduce to
[中考]介绍
keep to
[中考]保持，坚持
listen to
[中考]听……(讲话)
next to
[中考]紧挨着，紧靠着
occur to
[中考]说到要点，扼要地说
from door to door
[中考]挨家挨户
from tip to toe
[中考]彻头彻尾，完全
give rise to
[中考]引起，使发生
go to (the) hospital
[中考]去医院(看病)
go to college
[中考]上大学
go to school
[中考]到达车站
move over to the table
[中考]到桌前就餐
help oneself to sth.
[中考]自便,随便吃
turn to shoot
[中考]转过来投球
fly from Beijing to New York
[中考]从北京飞到纽约
go to school from Monday to Friday
含有介词to 的常用的短语
如： Ill as he was, he kept to studying far into the night.
他虽然有病，但仍然学习到深夜。
3．contribute to = make contributions to 有助于，为„做贡 献，投稿，捐款 We hope your suggestion will contribute to solving the problem. 我们希望你的建议将有助于解决这个问题。 4. admit to承认，招认 The young man admitted to stealing the jewels.
be kind to 对„„和善 be important to 对„„重要 be senior to 年龄长于„„ 和„„相等 be junior to年龄小
于„„ be equal to
be particular to „„所特有的
（比较：
be particular about 对„„过于讲究；挑剔） be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患
事的情况、事情或问题
时” When it comes to getting rid of his bad habits, he alw
ays keeps silent. 当一提及到要改掉他的坏习惯时，他总是沉默 不语。
8．lead to导致（引起，通向）例
如： Jealousy and anger usually lead to doing the wrong th ing. 嫉妒和愤怒通常会导致做错事情。 注：lead sb. to do带领某人做某事；使得某人做某事 His search for wisdom leads him to understand the fear for God. 他对智慧的追求使得他明白了为什么要敬畏上帝。
to作介词的短语后加ing
to作介词的短语后加ingto作介词的短语后加ing：1、动词+介词to+动名词；2、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词；3、动词+名词+介词to+动名词；4、be+形容词+介词to+动名词；5、其他结构+介词to+动名词，等。
（仅供参考）扩展资料1、动词+介词to+动名词⑴ admit to doing sth 承认做了某事⑵ apply to doing sth 适用于做某事⑶ object to doing sth 反对做某事⑷ see to doing sth 负责做某事⑸ stick to doing sth 坚持做某事⑹ take to doing sth 喜欢上做某事2、动词+宾语+介词to+动名词⑴ apply oneself to doing sth 专心致力于做某事⑵ devote sth to doing sth 把……献给做某事⑶ devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事⑷ limit sth to doing 把……限制在某事的范围内⑸ reduce sb to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事3、动词+名词+介词to+动名词⑴ give one’s life to doing sth 献身于做某事⑵ give one’s mind to doing sth 专心做某事⑶ have a dislike to doing sth 厌恶做某事⑷ have an eye to doing sth 注意做某事⑸ have an objection to doing sth 反对（反感）做某事⑹ pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事⑺ set one’s mind to doing sth 决心做某事4、be+形容词+介词to+动名词⑴ be equal to doing sth 等于做某事，能胜任做某事⑵ be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事⑶ be opposed to doing sth 反对做某事⑷ be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事⑸ be devot ed to doing sth 把时间（钱、精力等）献给做某事⑹ be limited to doing sth 把……限制在做某事的范围内5、其他结构+介词to+动名词⑴ get down to doing sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事⑵ look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事⑶ what do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事如何？。
带介词to的动词短语47个
stick to 坚持（忠于等）例如：
• If you stick to practising the piano every day, you could become quite a good musician.
• 如果你每天坚持练习弹钢琴，就能成为一 个优秀的音乐家。
object to 反对 例如：
•
I really object to being
charged for parking at the hospital.
• 我坚决反对医院收取停车费。
hold to 抓住，坚持 例如：
• She always holds to her principles.
• 她始终坚持自己的原则。 • 解释：同义词组：stick to , keep to等。
be equal to 等于，胜任，经得起 例如： • He is equal to this task. • 他胜任这件工作。 • He is equal to doing this task. • 他胜任做这件工作。
pay attention to 注意，认真听讲
• You must pay attention to the teacher. Don’t let your attention wander.
• 你必须专心听教师讲课，注意力不要分散。
come to 合计；共计；突然出现在脑海中；谈到； 苏醒 例如
•
When it comes to maths, I know
nothing.
• 当谈到数学时，我一无所知。
• 解释：come to oneself表示“恢复常态”。 同义词组有：amount to, add up to。
常见带介词to的短语归纳
常见带介词to的短语归纳在高中阶段的英语学习中，常常会遇见许多含有to的短语，而其中有些短语所含的to为介词，后面要求接名词，代词或动名词形式。
往往容易将这种情况与不定式符号后接动词原形相混淆，为了帮助区别记忆，现将高中阶段常见带介词to的短语归纳如下：be/get/become used to 习惯于be given to 喜欢；癖好be related to 与…有关系be addicted to 沉溺于；对…上瘾be opposed to 反对devote oneself to献身于；专心于be devoted to 致力于；忠诚于be admitted to 被…录取；准进入be reduced to 沦为reduce…to…使…沦为be attached to附属于；喜欢；依恋be adjusted to 适应be known to 为…所知be married to 和…结婚be sentenced to 被判处be connected to 和…连在一起be exposed to 暴露于；遭受be compared to 被比喻成compare…to…把…比作…be/become/ get accustomed to//accustomed to 惯于；有…习惯be engaged to 与…订婚get down to 着手做lead to 导致object to反对；不喜欢；不赞成put one’s mind to全神贯注于give rise to 引起look forward to 盼望pay attention to 注意stick to 坚持attend to 专心；注意；照料；see to 负责；注意contribute to对…作贡献；有助于make contributions to对…作贡献apply oneself to 致力于come close to几乎；将近reply to 回答add to 增加add up to 加起来in addition to除…之外turn to转向；求助于feel up to 能胜任于look up to 尊敬admit to 承认belong to 属于take to 喜爱；开始cling to 附着fall to 开始respond to 回答；对…作出回应accustom oneself to 使自己习惯于amount to 等于set an example to 给…树立榜样refer to 谈到；参考；查阅prefer…to…更喜欢agree to sth. 同意某事（比较：agree to do sth. 同意做某事）take/make a trip to到…地方去join…to…把…和…连接起来turn a blind eye to对…视而不见turn a deaf ear to 对…充耳不闻show honour to向…表示敬意put an end to(bring…to an end) 结束drink (a toast) to为……干杯propose a toast to 提议……set fire to 放火烧……happen to…发生了……事occur to sb. 想起；想到total up to 总计达be close to 几乎；将近hold to 坚持；抓住help oneself to 随便用……hold on to 抓住；固守do harm to 对……有害处do wrong to 冤枉某人date back to 追溯到give an eye to着眼于have an eye to doing 打算come to 来到；达到；结果为(比较：come to do sth逐渐做某事) when it comes to…谈到……时describe to 向……描述treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃……trust sth. to sb.把某物委托给某人pay a visit to 参观……the key to ……的答案access to 进入；取得的方法on one’s way to 在去某处的路上；在达成某事的过程中be a stranger to 不习惯；对……陌生be kind to 对……和善be important to 对……重要be senior to 年龄长于……be junior to年龄小于……be equal to 和……相等be subject to 服从；隶属；易遭\受\患be particular to ……所特有的（比较：be particular about 对……过于讲究；挑剔）be familiar to 为……熟悉be similar to 和……相似be open to 对……开放be loyal to 对……忠诚be helpful to对……有益处be useful to对……有用be good to sb对某人好（比较：be good for 对……有益处）be bad to 对……不好be bad for（比较：对……有害处）be new to 对……不习惯；对……陌生next to（否定词前）几乎；next to ……的旁边due to 由于；归因于……be due to do sth.预定要做某事owing to 由于；因……的缘故thanks to 多亏了；由于as to 关于；至于in/with regard to 关于in/with relation to 关于；就……而论according to 根据subject to 在……条件下；依照专项练习：1. The engine of the plane was out of order and the thunderstorm ______ the helplessness of the pilot in the sky.A. added toB. made upC. led toD. took over2. ---What a large and bright room! Is it a classroom?---No. It ______ the students’ reading—room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is meant forD. makes up of3. It was foolish of him to _______ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.A. stick toB. refer toC. keep toD. point to4. Eating too much fat can _______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. devote toC. attend toD. contribute toKeys:1-4 ACBD。
由to构成的短语
由to构成的短语以下to为介词一、动词+to1. apply to2. adjust to3. admit to4. add…to5. add up to6. belong to7. contribute to8. compare…to9. drink to 10. devote…to11. do harm/injury/good to12. help oneself to13. look forward to14. lead to 15. listen to 16. link…to 17. join…to 18. occur to 19. point to20. reply to 21. refer to22. speak/talk to23. see to 24. set fire to 25. turn to 26. take…to27. write to 28. prefer…to28. pay attention to30. apply oneself to二、形容词+to1. be similar to2. be familiar to3. be kind to4. be equal to5. be harmful to6. be thankful/grateful to7. be devoted to8. be known to9. be married to10. be sentenced to11. be/get used to/be accustomed to12. be addicted to三、介词短语1. close to2. next to3. near to4. according to5. thanks to6. due/owing to7. in addition to8. from…to9. to one’s surprise/amazement /astonishment/shock10. to one’s credit11. to one’s delight/joy12. to be honest13. to tell (you) the truth四、其他短语1. face to face2. back to back3. cheek to cheek4. shoulder to shoulder以下to为动词不定式符号，后加动词原形1. be able to do sth.2. in order to do sth.3. so as to do sth.4. have to do sth.5. used to do sth.6. be about to do sth.7. be used to do sth.8. be supposed to do sth.9. ought to do sth.10. too…to do sth.区别以下几组词happen to sb./sth. happen to do sth.agree to sth.agree to do sth.get to sp. get to do sth.。
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含有t o的短语
Document number：NOCG-YUNOO-BUYTT-UU986-1986UT
含有to的短语
1.动词+介词to
adapt/adjust to适应add to=increase 增加
agree to sb’s idea/advice/suggestions/arrangement/plan 同意某人的...
amount to总计/共达(=add up to=come to);等于/相当于apologize to sb.向某人道歉 appeal to吸引(~sb);;呼吁apply to 适用于
belong to属于
come to涉及/谈及;达到;Sth. come to sb)/ sth. occur to sb /It occurred to sb that突然想起
come to oneself苏醒contribute to 对…作贡献;促成/造成
drink to:祝酒/为…干杯get to到达,抓住问题的要害
keep to:不离开/固守；遵守（~the right）lead to 通向;导致
listen to听object to 反对
see to 负责/注意；关照(see to it that…) react to:对…产生反应/作出回应
refer to 指的是;参考/查阅(=turn to) reply to回答
respond to对…应答/回应see to 负责；关照stick to坚持(stick to sth) take to 喜欢; 沉溺于turn to 转向/致力于;求助于;查阅/参考
2.动词+名词/(反身)代词+介词to
adapt oneself to适应adjust oneself to适应
attach oneself to参与
address oneself to向...讲话,力于/着手apply one’s mind to 专心于 bring /put an end to结束cause/do damage to:对…造成损害devote oneself/time/life to致力于/奉献于
do harm to 给…带来伤害do good to:给…带来好处
do wrong to迫害某人/在某人身上使坏give birth to产生/养育give rise to 引起, 使发生
give way to 给..让路/让步have/get access to:有(进入/使用)的权利/机会help oneself to随便吃/取用make one’s way to向…前进
make an apology to sb 向某人道歉 pay attention to注意say goodbye to向某人告别 say yes/no to同意/拒绝say thanks/sorry to向某人致谢/致歉
say hello/hi to向某人问好set an example to给某人树立榜样
show mercy to同情/怜悯,宽恕set fire to放火烧(=set…on fire） turn
a deaf ear to:充耳不闻
3.动词+副词+介词to
add up to总计/合计come up to达到/符合标准；比得上
get close to靠近get down to:着手；认真从事
get through to:理解；打通…电话give in to向…屈服/让步
hold/hang on to:坚持/抓住…不放live up to做到/不辜负,与名副其实
look forward to:盼望look up to尊敬仰望make up for 弥补
4.V+… +介词to+名词
5.beat …to death:把…打死bring … back to life:使..苏醒/生动
come to one’s help/rescue：来帮/救frighten/scare sb to death把某人吓死
keep…to oneself:不把…告诉别人make…to one’s own measure 按某的的尺寸定做
put… to the test测试sentence/condemn… to death处死某人
tear…to pieces:把…撕碎
all/what one can to do sth= do one’s best to do sth尽某人全能做某事
get to know: 结识 come to know/see/realize:逐渐/最终意识/领会到
6.系动词+过去分词/形容词+介词to
be accustomed to习惯于be admitted into/to sp 被…录取/允许进入be attached to附属于;爱惜/依恋,执着于 be/get close to：靠近
be determined to do 坚决地要做某事be devoted to致力于/奉献于；深爱着
be engaged to 与某人定婚be/get married to 与某人结婚
be opposite to:与…相反be related to与…有关
be second to 仅次于be similar to:与…相似
be suited to:适合be used to 习惯于
7.其它：
from time to time:时不时地from bad to worse:越来越糟
to one’s surprise/disappointment/satisfaction/astonishment/sadness。