高中英语 Unit1 Art 单元自测 新人教版选修6
最新精编高中人教版选修6高中英语unit 1《art》单元检测卷及解析

Unit 1. Art 单元检测卷I 单项选择1.You have to be ________. Anybody like you without any ______ experience is notlikely to be given a big salary even if you graduate from a famous university. .A. true; realisticB. realistic; practicalC. practical; realisticD. real; realistic2. Sculptures are something ______ but the concepts they demonstrate are _______,which takes wisdom to understandA. real; subtractB. concrete; abstractC. realistic; subscribeD. specific; conventional3. Have faith ______ yourself, be faithful _______your work and make every effort youcan and then you are not far away from success.A. of; ofB. in; inC. to; inD. in; to4. Plowing the field is the ______ means to grow crops in China, typical _____ the Chinese farming for thousands of years.A. controversial; withB. traditional; inC. conventional; ofD. contemporary; to5. Strict measures have to be ______ to protect______ children from family abuses.A. adapted; adoptedB. adopted; adoptedC. adjusted; adjustedD. attached; adopted6. Students are given a lot of exercises to do, _______ to improve their grades.A. aimedB. aimingC. to be aimedD. to aim7. Nobody knows for sure who possessed the ancient flower vase. In other words,nobody knows for sure who is ______ of the flower vase.A. in possessionB. in the possessionC. of the possessionD. with possession8. The story is totally made up. If _______ it happens to be ______ anyone’s experience, we are here to apologize.A. by coincidence; similar toB. by accident; in coincidence withC. by chance; by coincidence withD. X; in coincidence to9. Whether euthanasia(安乐死) should be made legal has been ________ in the lawcircle for many years.A. conventionalB. controversialC. potentialD. experimental10. It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ______, which follows everywhereyou go when there is light.A. shadeB. shadowC. figureD. sculpture11. I have heard of the famous scholar thousands of times but haven’t seen him _______.A. in the fleshB. in personalC. in fleshD. in private12. All visitors were amazed at the skills and ______ the artist ______ when carving thefigure on the marbleA. technologies; showedB. techniques; displayedC. technology; madeD. technique; displayed13. In such a ______ situation, we have to be careful of what we say and what we do.A. delicateB. fragileC. weakD. flexible14. It _______ a superb mind to predict what will exactly happen in the future.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. makes15. It still remains a mystery why some people are _______ certain flower fragrancewhile others are not.A. allergic toB. accustomed toC. addicted toD. appealing to16. Egypt ______ a high reputation of ancient civilization across the worldA. likesB. appreciatesC. enjoysD. is fond of17. _______ of time and energy has been spent in making the earthquake-stricken areas apermanent museum to remind people how disastrous a natural disaster can be.A. Large quantitiesB. A great dealC. A good manyD. A plenty18. The girl ______ to figure out what the boy’s attempt was _____ by giving her abunch of roses but without success .A. managed; XB. succeeded; onC. attempted; atD. tried; on19. Visual teaching aids _______ to students and help them learn better but ______ theyshould not be overused in class.A. attract; on the other handB. appeal; on the other handC. hold interest; on other handD. are interested; on one hand20. ________ exhibits made of clay on exhibition have to be taken special care of _____them from being damaged .A. Delicate; preventingB. Fragile; to stopC. Weak; to keepD. Faint; keeping21. The old man enjoys collecting signatures of cotemporary famous people _______famous paintings.A. with preference ofB. in preference toC. in preference forD. withpreference to22. The district committee ______ having a big headache in ______ with the aggressiveboys who make trouble now and then in the area.A. is; dealingB. are; dealingC. is; doingD. are; doing23. Please give us a _______ explanation ______ why you have done so ______ ingeometry in school.A. specific; to; wellB. concrete; for; goodC. general; to; wonderfulD. specific; to;good24. ---I hear there is an art gallery around here and could you tell me how to get to it, sir?---It is ______207 on the Fifth Avenue. Walk down this street and you ______.A.on; can’t miss itB. at; can’t avoid itC. on; can’t escapeD. at; can’tmiss it25.Students are burdened with too much exercises, _______ their school grade.A. aiming to improveB. aiming at improvingC. aimed to improveD. aimed toimprovingII. 完形填空Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listening to the music. Today her little daughter Lauren was giving her ___26___ concert. She had been waiting for this ___27___ for years and years. “Now it is here at last,” she thought. “How be autiful her ___28___ is.”The song made her ___29___ to the days when she was Lauren’s ___30___. As a young ___31___, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studied ___32___ in France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a fine ___33___ in the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be ___34___to study hard and work for many years. There will be ___35___time for anything but music in your life.”Dorothy was ___36___ at that time and she was ___37___ that music was all she wanted or needed to ___38___ her life. For almost a year Dorothy ___39___ of nothing else. Then she ___40___ David, a young engineer travelling Europe. They soon fell in ___41___. David asked her to be his ___42___. Dorothy also wanted to marry David. But she loved ___43___,too. She didn’t know what to do. David was against her being a singer. He said, “If you want to be a singer, you must forget about getting married. You can’t ___44___ do both.” Thus her days were gone and would never return.Now Lauren became a singer instead of her, which was her ___45___.26.A. sorry B. successful C. first D. wonderful27.A. dance B. moment C. show D. party28.A. voice B. face C. dress D. life29.A. think of B. bring back C. go back D. come back30.A. age B. friend C. mother D. teacher31.A. musician B. pop star C. lady D. girl32.A. French B. music C. piano D. dance33.A. actress B. student C. singer D. dancer34.A. prepared B. learning C. driven D. waiting35.A. some B. any C. no D. enough36.A. eight B. eighteen C. eighty D. eighty-eight37.A. lucky B. sure C. afraid D. fond38.A. fill B. live C. lead D. take39.A. heard B. knew C. talked D. thought40.A. saw off B. learned from C. heard of D. met with41.A. love B. feeling C. music D. touch42.A. assistant B. teacher C. wife D. student43.A. him B. engineering C. herself D. music44.A. certainly B. possibly C. only D. mainly45.A. thought . hope C. purpose D. willIII 阅读理解第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高中英语Unit1Art单元综合测试新人教版选修6

A.They wanted to give them warmth.
B.They wanted the dead to have enough food.
C.They wanted the animals to accompany the dead.
Paper cuttingcovers nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals, legendary people, figures in classic novels, to types of facial make up inPekingopera. Paper cutting has various styles in different parts of China.In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting, which is a way to judge their skillfulness. As society develops, fewer and fewer people learn this skill while there are some who still regard it as a profession. At present, there are factories and associations for paper cutting inChina. Exhibitions and exchanges are held regularly and books of this kind are published. Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stage, in magazines orin TV series.
人教版高中英语选修6 Unit 1《Art》单元综合测试

Unit1 Art第一卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.I recognize her as soon as I met her at the airport though we hadn’t seen eachother for ages and she had changed __________________、A、 a large amountB、 a great manyC、 a great dealD、a lot of2、 She kept telling her father to pay attention to his own health, __________,in fact, didn’t help at all、A、 whichB、 heC、 itD、 while3、 John applied for the post of Eliza’s secretary、 Does he _____ the necessary patience and ability to do the job well?A、 performB、 possessC、 observeD、support4、 The young teacher wants to help his students as much as he can, but ___, he’d better help them learn on their own、A、 for one thingB、 as usualC、 in other wordsD、on the other hand5、——-—--—I’m going to London next Monday、-----—-What a ________________! So am I、A、 conclusionB、 consequenceC、 coincidenceD、celebration6、 The expert advised the boy, who always fails to remember the new words, to___________ an effective way of learning vocabulary、A、 admireB、 designC、 adoptD、 invent7、 Those young people will start their project _______ to help the poor children to be educated in the west、A、 aimsB、 aimingC、 being aimedD、 aimed8、 Without your timely help, we _______________ in big trouble that day、A、 had beenB、 would beC、 would have beenD、 were9、 Among the workers who built the stadium ___________, who used to live in the countryside、A、 are the peasantsB、 the peasants areC、 were the peasantsD、the peasants were10、Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect laughter ________ physical and mental health、A、 of, atB、 by, inC、 of, onD、on, at11、 It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own _________, which follows everywhere you go when there is light、A、 shadeB、 shadowC、 figureD、sculpture12、 __________________was most important to her, she told me, was her family、A、 ItB、 ThisC、 WhatD、 As13、 -—-————— How long has Mark been occupied with his new book?-—————-- August last year、A、 AfterB、 InC、 FromD、Since14、 The earthquake ___________ several months before didn’t cause much loss、A、 to be predictedB、 predictingC、 predictedD、predicts15、 Do you know that smoking and drinking has become a ___________ problem amongteenagers, which worries many parents and teachers?A、 popularB、 traditionalC、 dailyD、typical第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.When I was about ten years old, I spotted a mouse running across our living room floor、 My four younger siblings( 兄弟姐妹) heard me screaming 16 and joined me on the couch, 17 my father found us s tanding, yelling and pointing、Dad grabbed 18 and chased that mouse all over the place、 We followed him in hot pursuit, 19 him on,“Get it, Dad、Get it!”Finally, the mouse was 20 , but when Dad pushed the broom into it, the mouse 21 a little squeal (尖叫)、 All 22 of us jumped our father、 We 23 his arms and legs,“Don't hurt him、 Let him go!”Dad dropped his head 24 、 He pulled the broom away and the mouse scampered off (奔逃)、“Run、” we yelled、My father looked at us like we’d turned into numskulls(傻瓜)、 He bought a trap the next day、Ray, my husband, and I live in the country、 Our garage is kept free of field mice by our outdoor cat, Snickers、 Her mother was a great mouser and 25 her baby well、 I was in the garage one day, 26 a mouse ran across the floor、 I 27、 Snickers was sleeping, so I 28 her name to get her attention、 She had the mouse 29 a nanosecond、Then…I heard 30 、“Let it go,” I yelled、 When she refused, I ran into the house to 31 my husband to save it、I watched 32 a crack in the door as my husband donned (戴上) a pair of work gloves, took the mouse out of the cat’s mouth, walked it out to the field、 When he came back, he bent down to pet the cat and told her she was a good girl for 33 the mouse、Opening the door 34, I thanked him、 Both my husband and the cat looked up at me、 They had a 35 look on their faces、 I'd seen that look before、 It was the same one my father had on his face, all those years ago、、、16、A 、 at the top of my lung B 、 at the top of my voicesC、 at the t op of my lungs D 、 at the top of the voice17、A 、 that B、 which C、 when D、 where18、A、 a trap B、 a broom C、 a stick D、 a stool19、A、 cheering B、 urging C、 encouraging D、 calling20、A、 caught B、 cornered C、 beaten D、 killed21、A、 left out B、 let out C、 sent out D、 shouted out22、A、 five B、 four C、 three D、 six23、A、 pulled down B、 pulled away C、 pulled at D、 pulled off24、A、 in surprise B、 in disappointmentC、 with pleasureD、 in defeat25、A、 taught B、 fed C、 trained D、 educated26、A、 while B、 as C、 when D、 until27、A screamed B、 escaped C、 froze D、 stood28、 A、 called B、 shouted C、 screamed D、 whispered29、 A、 in B、 after C、 with D、 for30、 A、 the cry B、 the shout C、 the scream D、 the squeal31、A、 have B、 let C、 get D、 make32、A、 through B、 into C、 across D、 cross33、A、 saving B、 catching C、 helping D、 killing34、A、 in the way B、 on the wayC、 all the wayD、 by the way35、A、 disappointed B、 surprised C、 familiar D、 puzzled第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
人教版高二英语选修选修6_Unit_1_Art_单元测试(附答案)

高二英语选修6 Unit 1 Art 单元测试第一节:语言知识运用第一节:语法填空:仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。
请根据语境或按照括号内的具体要求完成语法填空。
(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)Soon after Dave left college, one of his uncles, who was rich and had no 1 of his own died and left Dave a lot of money, so he decided to 2 (短语动词) his own real estate agency.He found a nice office, 3 (buy) some new furniture and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming 4 the door of his office.“It’s my first customer!” he thought. He quickly picked up 5 (冠词) telephone and pretended to be very busy 6 an important call from someone in New York 7wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country.The man knocked at the door 8 this was going on, came in and waited 9 (polite) for the agent to finish his conversation. Then he said to him, “I’m from the telephone company, and I 10 (send) here to connect your telephone.”第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education. 11 , it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The 12 between schooling and education suggested by this is important.Education is 13 , compared with schooling. Education knows no edges. It can take place 14 , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 15__ learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 16 the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 17 may lead to a person to discover how 18 he knows of another country. People obtain education from 19 on. Education, then, is a very 20 and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long 21 the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life.Schooling, on the other hand, is a 22 experience, whose style changes 23 from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 24 seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and 25 , and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.11. A. Then B. However C. Thus D. Therefore12. A. difference B. importance C. use D. problem13. A. unexpected B. endless C. countless D. simple14. A. anywhere B. anywhere else C. somewhere D. somewhere else15. A. part-time B. public C. standard D. strict16. A. If B. Because C. So D. Though17. A. neighbor B. friend C. foreigner D. teacher18. A. wonderful B. well C. greatly D. little19. A. babies B. grown-ups C. women D. men20. A. long B. broad C. narrow D. short21. A. that B. when C. after D. before22. A. basic B. strict C. final D. irregular23. A. unusually B. differently C. little D. frequently24. A. large B. new C. fixed D. small25. A. take exams B. hold exams C. mark papers D. read papers第三部分阅读(共两节,满分20分)第一节阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)ETrees should only be pruned (修剪) when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and , he number of such reasons is small . Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches , and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way .First , pruning may be done to make sure that trees have desired shape or size . The object may be to get a tree of the right height , and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches , which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape . Secondly , pruning may be done to make the tree healthier . You may cut out diseased or dead wood , or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds . The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the center and so preventing the free movement of air .One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease , but it is a wound that will heal (愈合) . Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die , so that there is a period when the tree is at risk . It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce that risk of death as far as possible . It is important to make the area , which has been pruned , smooth and clan , for healing will be slowed down by roughness . You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the materials available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose . Pruning is usually done in winter , for then you can see the shape of the tree clearly without interference (妨碍) from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed . If this does happen , it is , of course , impossible to paint them properly .26.Why should running be done ?A.To make the tree grow taller . B.To improve the shape of the tree .C.to get rid of the small ranches . D.To make the small branches thicker . 27.Trees become unhealthy if the gardener .A.To help a wound to dry .B.To cover a rough surface .C.damages some of the small side branchesD.Allows too many branches to grow in the middle28.Why is a special material painted on the tree ?A.To help a wound to dry . B.to cover a rough surface .C.To make a wound smooth . D.To prevent disease entering a wound . 29.A good gardener prunes a tree .A.several times throughout the year B.as quickly as possibleC.occasionally when necessary D.regularly every winter30.What was the author’s purpose when writing this passage ?A.To discuss different methods of pruning .B.To introduce some common knowledge of pruning .C.To explain how trees develop disease .D.To give practical instruction for pruning a tree .第二节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)下面是一篇报纸上的文章,请将标有A—E的段落插入文章中标号为61—65的适合位置,使这篇文章意义完整,结构连贯。
高中英语《Unit1Art》单元检测卷新人教版选修6

《Unit 1 Art》(时间:100分钟;满分:120分)Ⅰ.多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1.The girl ________to figure out the boy's attitude towards her but without success.A.managed B..succeeded C.attempted D.predicted2.—Bob,please go and buy some vegetables for me. I'm busy now.—Can you be more________,mum?—Some tomatoes and a cabbage.A.specific B.firm C.abstractD.complete3.Nowadays with the help of advanced equipment,it's easy to ________the weather ahead of time.A.predict B.forecast C.foretell D.prefer 4.The applause made it ________that the play was a hit.A.obvious B.distinct C.apparent D.evident 5.________ we happened to be traveling on the same train to the same place. A.By coincidence B.By mistakeC.By accident D.By consequence6.Last summer holidays he went to America and lived together with the local family. In this way he learnt ________ from them.A.a great many B.a great deal C.scores of D.much more7.He seems ________ but at bottom he is kind and good-natured,so he has many friends.A.clever B.authentic C.aggressive D.consistent8.—I heard Henry had decided to turn art to business.—Yes,he has great talent,but he has lost his________.A.faith B.failure C.course D.case 9.The professor's lecture didn't ________to the students,and most of them almost fell asleep.A.appeal B.belong C.adjust D.lead 10.Little Sam couldn't________ how to print out the papers until the teacher showed it to him.A.go through B.come up C.figure out D.get overⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)One day five years ago,I glanced up at the window,covered in mesh(铁丝网),and thought to myself:This isn't a life;it's just an existence.11I used to lie on my bed and think the same ____ over and over again. I12also thought about how it all went so __,____13and imagined how I would __all the time I had lost. I'm 27 years old and was in prison for five years. Every day I lived the 14same ____ and nothing changed except the people. Some left for other prisons 15or were set __16__.Others arrived from different __,or fresh from court.__17ut prison has __B__ me. When I committed crimesI was a(n)__,18__ young boy,but now I am mending my ways. And my life in prison has turned into apositive ____.19 When I was first put into prison,my reading and writing were very poor,ashool was __my attendance at sc20__. Walking around the prison yardI would __,__ my fellow prisoners reading21books and writing letters and it upset me __22__ I couldn't do the same.I __23__ of the24__ to write letters to my friends and family. I also __ day when I'd be able to sit in the sun,enjoy a cup of coffee and read books.25So I decided not to __,__ my time inside. I started to learn. One dayIwould read and write __26.__ Now,five years later I have achieved my goal. As a reading adviser I am __ others who were j27__ust like me to read and write.__28I have set up a,__creative writing workshop. They are so __29and I'm also happy__ for my help,30to be able to ____ something back. And the day I've longed for has come true:I now enjoy my cup of coffee with a book in my other hand. 11.A. questions B.decisions C.thoughtsD.feelings12.A. cruel B.wrong C.strangeD.fast13.A. put up with B.take care of C.look back on D.make up for14.A. routine B.standard C.process D.service 15.A. hard B.straight C.freeD.right16.A. cultures B.prisons C.areas D.sources 17.A. trained B.overlooked C.changed D.calmed18.A. lost B.brave C.dangerous D.ambitious 19.A. future B.memory C.performance D.experience 20.A. average B.limited C.simple D.typical 21.A. notice B.follow C.keep D.leave22.A. unless B.although C.while D.because 23.A. began B.longed C.forgot D.agreed24.A. learned B.heard C.dreamedD.approved25.A. spare B.waste C.regret D.share26.A. carefully B.quickly C.clearlyD.properly27.A. finding B.helping C.treatingD.greeting28.A. Instead B.Otherwise C.Besides D.Therefore 29.A. prepared B.grateful C.guilty D.sorry 30.A. give B.put C.bring D.getⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)ASeveral years ago,I needed a receptionist for my unit. Before I advertisedfor the position,I was approached by another manager Mr Jacobs,within the same division,and asked if I would consider a transfer(调任)from his staff. It appeared from his description of this employee that she was having a lotof problems performing her duties,and had difficulties on a personal basis with her supervisor(主管),and did not appear to respond to any attempts he,the manager,had made to settle the issues. After listening to his explanation,I really had severe doubts. What crossed my mind was that he wanted me to take a performance problem off his hands. I told him I would think about it and would let him know the next day. After thinking more about this potential performance issue,I decided that I would speak with the employee privately before I made any decision. And what I found out during the interview made me think about it seriously.It turned out after speaking with her for over an hour that the performance issue appeared to result from working for a supervisor who never returned a good morning greeting,never gave a word of encouragement,and enjoyed finding fault. The end result was a totally upset employee who hated to see a new workday start,and who had considered quitting every day before she went towork. The look on her face,the trembling hands,and the annoyed manner in whichshe spoke led me to believe she was being truthful. I decided to accept her transfer to my unit. What started out as a shy and frightened employee turned out to be one of the most productive and loyal employees I ever had the privilege of working with. I was more than happy to give her what she needed-praise for work well done,respect as a person,and encouragement to do well inanything she dealt with.31.According to Mr. Jacobs,the employee ________.A.showed no respect for himB.was careless with her workC.didn't get along well with her colleaguesD.has a tense relationship with her supervisor 32.Mr. Jacobs asked the author to consider a transfer from his staffprobably because ________.A.he hoped to help the author outB.he wanted to give the employee a better chanceC.he wanted to free himself from a troubled situation D.the employee was the most suitable person for the position 33.We can infer from the fourth paragraph that the supervisor ________.A.hated his own workB.was a respectable leaderC.behaved in a cold mannerD.was not good at expressing himself34.What would be the BEST title for the text?A.How to get on with your supervisorB.Are you questioning your ability?C.How to become a good managerD.Are you holding someone back?BIsaac Stern was more than a great violin player. He was one of the most honored musicians in the world,an international cultural ambassador. And he was also a teacher and activist. For more than sixty years,Mr.Stern performed excellent music. He performed in concerts around the world and on recordings. Isaac Stern was born in 1920 in Ukraine. His parents moved to Californiathe following year. He began taking violin lessons after hearing a friend play the instrument. Later,he began studying music at the San Francisco Conservatory(旧金山音乐学院).He progressed quickly. When he was sixteen,he played with the San Francisco Symphony Orchestra. The next year,he performedin New York and was praised by music critics. Isaac Stern became one of the busiest musicians of his day. He played more than one hundred concerts a year. He also became one of the most recorded musicians in history. Isaac Stern also supported artistic development andfreedom. In 1979,Isaac Stern visited China. He met with Chinese musicians and students. He taught them about classical Western music. His visit was made into a film. It is called From Mao to Mozart:Isaac Stern in China. It won anAcademy Award for best documentary film. In 1984,Isaac Stern received the Kennedy Center Honors Award for his giftsto American culture through music. He expressed his thoughts about the part that music plays in life. He said music is an important part of a civilizedlife. He said people need music as much as they need bread. Isaac Stern died in 2001 at the age of eighty-one. He was a major influence on music in the twentieth century. He leaves the world richer withhis many recordings.35.What did Isaac Stern think of music?B.Difficult.A.Necessary.D.Interesting.C.Entertaining.36.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Isaac Stern?A.He was born in California in the 1920s.B.He had visited many countries to advertise his recordings.C.He played less than one hundred concerts in all.D.His excellent music life lasted over 60 years.37.From the passage,we can infer that________.A.Isaac Stern influenced the culture in the 20th century a lotB.Isaac Stern was one of the most active musicians of his day C.Isaac Stern was so busy that he couldn't spare time to educate the youthD.Isaac Stern led a rich life in his later life38.What will be the BEST title for the passage?A.Isaac Stern and the awards he gotB.Isaac Stern's life of pursuing musicC.Isaac Stern: one of the most honored musiciansD.Isaac Stern's visit to ChinaCMost children usually talk in class when they are bored or frustrated because a concept is too difficult. Schools have to recognize the need forchildren to talk. The educators in my school district recognize the need for children to talk. Our curricu la embrace(contain)“active” participation. This means that during a lesson the students are expected to talk and interact in order to have the learning become a part of them. The children are expected to talk about what they are reading in their anthologies(选集),to answer questions together. There are certain times when children need tomeditateand digest what they've learned without talking. At these times,the children begin to thinkabout social activities. Children don't have much opportunity to write,and many educators believethat children don't have the ability to express themselves when writing. The students in my class are allowed to converse but only in writing. If they are having a problem with a classmate,they write the problem out and give it tome. We then set up a conference and talk about the problem. We figure out ways that the problem can be solved. The writing is twofold(双重的).It helps the child calm down and not be reactive and teaches children the way to use wordsto express themselves. Talking is important,but just as important is knowing the appropriate times to talk. We do encourage our children to talk when they are small andthey are used to expressing themselves. My theory,as I tell my students,is that he or she who talks the most,will probably grow up to be a teacher. They,then,will be able to talk all thetime and NOT get in trouble. 39.The educators in the author's school district recognize the need forchildren to talk by ________.A.talking more with students in classesB.their curriculaC.getting students to answer all the questions togetherD.students reading alone40.What's the author's opinion about writing in classes?A.Writing is a kind of conversation.B.Writing wastes too much class time.C.Writing can also keep students active.D.Writing is very harmful to students' talking in class.41.From the passage we can infer ________.A.most children want to talk in classB.students who talk the most will become teachers C.some educators think writing can't express themselves clearly D.encouraging students to express themselves by talking at every time isbeneficial42.What's the best title of the passage?A.Talking is ImportantB.Talking and WritingC.Understanding Why Children Talk in ClassD.Children Talking in Class-Right or Wrong?DTony Burke,Australia's environment minister,says he won't decide untilnext year whether the koala should be protected as an endangered species. He was expected to make his decision by the end of October. But that decision has been put off. Burke said he needed more time to go over the latest informationabout the koala's population. In September,an Australian Senate committee reported that there was no question the koala's population is on the decrease.“But they may not yet be eligible(符合条件的)for listing as a threatened species,”said Senator Doug Cameron.“To have such a significant Australian icon(偶像)included on thethreatened species list would be a national shame.”The koala is found only in the eucalyptus(桉树)forests of Australia. Andits population is reported to have fallen sharply for many reasons,including the cutting down of forests to make way for human beings' development,their own illness,climate change and killings by other animals such as wild dogs. And every year many koalas are hit by cars as they are trying to cross the busyroads. Putting off the decision on protection for the koala “is really bad news,”said Debbie Pointing,the president of the Koala Action Group.“We've worked tirelessly for many years to gather data on the populations,”Po intingsaid.“That data should be enough to make a decision.”However,Burke pointed out that the Australian government had spent at least $6.3 million on koala conservation efforts since 1996.Senators listed efforts that are already underway in Queensland-the construction of special koala bridges as well as fences along roads,to keep the animals out of harm'sway. Some people say that is not enough.“What we're doing at the moment is likely to drive this species to extinction,”Queensland University zoologistBill Ellis said.“Koalas are an iconic Australian animal,”Burke told Australians.“Theyhold a special place in the hearts of Australians.”But it is a fact that if more isn't done to protect the koala,they mightsoon hold a place only in Australians' memories. 43.Tony Burke put off announcing the koala as an endangered speciesbecause ________.A.he needed more time to examine the latest informationB.he doubted whether koalas' number is decreasingC.he was thinking about ways to protect koalasD.he had more important issues to deal with44.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The habitat of the koala.B.Australia's traffic problems.C.The importance of koalas for Australians.D.Reasons for the decrease of the koala population.45.According to the text,Debbie Pointing thinks that ________.A.the construction of special koala bridges is of little useB.koalas are becoming less important in Australians'hearts C.the government is to blame for the decreasing koala population D.the government should announce the koala as an endangered species46.What is the main idea of the text?A.Australia puts off the decision on whether the koala is endangered.B.Australia is taking special measures to protect koalas.C.The population of koalas is reducing rapidly.D.Australians are concerned about koalas.EThe UK has a well respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are newto it all,sometimes it can be confusing. October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar. Universities have something called Freshers' Week for their newcomers. It's a great opportunity to make new friends,join lots of clubs and settle into universitylife. However,having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind,the prospect of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve wracking(令人焦虑不安的).Where do you start?Who should you make friends with?Whichclubs should you join? Luckily,there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you are worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the nextthree years.Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers'Week : Learn rules. Make sure you know British social etiquette(礼节).Have afew wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends. Be kind. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you ahead start in making friends. Be sociable. The more active you are ,the more likely you'll be to meetnew people than if you're someone who never leaves his room. Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you're in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you're friendly. So with a bit of clever planning and effort ,Freshers' Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you'll be passing on your experience to next year's.recruits new 47.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?A .October is generally the busiest month for universities.B .It's a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.C .A bit of planning can make Freshers' Week easier.D .The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers'Week.48.The underlined word “recruits” in the last paragraph refersto________.A .coursesB .FreshersC .neighborsD .challenges 49.We can infer from the 4th paragraph that________.A .the newcomers usually miss the days living at homeB .most of the students in the UK spend three years in universitiesC .many freshers are worried about how to fit university lifeD .all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs50.The main purpose of the passage is to________.A .tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universitiesB .introduce something about higher education system of the UKC .discuss something about the Freshers' Week in the UKD .advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginningⅣ.完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 51.We didn't ____________ the car until a few days after theauction.(possession)拍卖几天后我们才领到汽车。
高中英语Unit1Art单元检测卷新人教版选修6

Unit 1 ArtⅠ.阅读理解(共两小节,第一节15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AThe majority of the world’s most powerful and influential positions remain in men's hands. But the imbalance is gradually tilting -- and it shows. In 2015, some of the biggest news and successes resulted from the actions of women. Here are the new faces who inspired, guided or moved the world.Loretta LynchTraditionally, the top U.S. law-enforcement official is not well-known outside of the United States, but Attorney General Loretta Lynch not only made headlines around the world, she also brought a particular kind of change that billions of people had hoped for but thought was out of reach.Lynch surprised the world by taking on the entrenched(根深蒂固的), corrupt officials of FIFA, the governing body of the world's most popular sport, soccer. She had the bravery to do what nobody else had dared. FIFA officials, she declared, had engaged in "rampant(猛烈的), systematic and deep-rooted" corruption, and it was time to "bring wrongdoers to justice."Ellen Johnson SirleafWhen Ebola took on alarming proportions in West Africa, it was tough for Liberia, one of the centers of the crisis.Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, the leader of Liberia, pleaded for international help. One reason the world responded is because the unbeatable President has international moral status. She played a key role in guiding her country after cruel civil wars and received the Nobel Peace Prize for her effort.Johnson Sirleaf not only helped bring an end to the epidemic, she did something just as remarkable: She revealed her emotions and admitted her faults. When it was all over she said she had been afraid, and admitted she had made big mistakes as a result of her fear. Then she showed gratitude. Instead of collecting honors, she thanked all the people and countries who made victory against Ebola possible.Aung San Suu KyiThe Burmese leader, also a Nobel Peace Prize winner, put the skeptics and the cynics(愤世嫉俗) to shame. To those who said nonviolent resistance could not defeat a vicious armed opponent, she seemed to say "just watch."Following the footsteps of Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King , she endured a long struggle against the pitiless military rulers of Myanmar. She gained international support for economic sanctions(制裁) that helped persuade the generals to loosen their control, leading to elections in 2015 and an overwhelming victory for her National League for Democracy. She remains a global icon of peaceful resistance.Tu YouyouIt's a tough challenge to find a single human being who may be responsible for saving as many lives. The Chinese pharmacologist Tu Youyou, one of three winners of this year's Nobel Prize for Medicine, took a different route in attacking one of the world's biggest killers, malaria.Research into ancient Chinese texts led her to discover the compounds that help prevent a disease that still kills about half a million people every year, transmitted by mosquitoes in water-logged jungles. The discovery has resulted in medication that has saved millions of lives.1. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. tell us that men’s status in the world was becoming less important in 2015B. show readers the importance of several great women who were powerful in 2015C. analyze the reasons why some great women became the 2015 biggest newsD. introduce several great women and their achievements in 20152. Among the women mentioned above, who did not win the Nobel Prize?A. Aung San Suu Kyi.B. Ellen Johnson SirleafC. Loretta Lynch.D. Tu Youyou3. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf was regarded as remarkable for the following EXCEPT_____.A. that she played a key role to end Ebola, but she didn’t owe everything to herself alone..B. that she guided her country to win the civil wars and received the Nobel Prize..C. that she bravely acknowledged her fear and her mistakes.D. that she expressed her gratitude to those who fought Ebola together4. It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A. some great women’s successes are shaking the men’s control of th e world.B. thanks to Tu Youyou’s discovery, the patients attacked by malaria will undoubtedly be saved.C. Aung San Suu Kyi won the victory with the guidance of Gandhi and Martin Luther King.D. many people have dealt with the corruption of FIFA, but failed.BA decade ago, secondary and higher education was prized above all else. Apprenticeships (学徒工作) were viewed as an option for dropouts rather than a daring career choice. And the young men and women who didn’t fit into the school system, preferring to create start-ups and focus on making a living in the business world, were dismissed as wheeler-dealers. (投机者)Now there’re no birds of this year in last year’s nests. Young people are being encouraged to think carefully about whether academia is right for them--- this trend has been fuelled by rising university fees and a global shortage of many skills that were passed over in schools in recent years, ranging from web development to sales. Young people are required to stay in some kind of education or training until they are 18, but this learning may now take many forms. The Government runs its own platform to help interested youths find an apprenticeship that suits their skills and ambitions.Tom Hartley, who runs a high-end performance and classic car business based in Derbyshire, founded his first company at just 12 years old. “I had no school education,” he says. “Business was how I learned everything. I call it the Hartley University of Life.”His business, 43 years on, turns over £ 200m, and sells cars to high-net-worth individuals across the globe, from Hollywood celebrities to foreign royalty. Manyyears ago, Hartley was asked to explain why he had chosen to be self-educated and why he had supported his son Carl’s decision to leave sc hool and join the family business instead.“I got a lot of criticism at the time,” he says. “I tried to explain that you can’t teach gut feelings(直觉) on a blackboard and that school is fine if you want to be a doctor or fly a rocket to the moon but othe rwise it’s all about experience in business.”5. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 indicate?A. The situation above has changed.B. Education is no more important nowadays.C. Things change for the worse for dropouts.D. University fees are becoming higher and higher.6. Which statement may the author agree with?A. Education is the only way to success.B. Education systems change from time to time.C. School dropouts could be future business stars.D. School dropouts were common among youngsters.7. What does the author say about Tom Hartley?A. He attaches more value to experience than to education.B. He was supported in founding his first company.C. He is well-educated and far-sighted.D. He is brave and open-minded.8. How does the author prove his view?A. By giving an example.B. By making a comparison.C. By analyzing cause.D. By listing figures.CChildren should start learning Shakespeare at the age of four before they are faced with the difficulty with the language, says a study published recently.Lessons should begin before pupils start secondary school, because many teenagers begin to dislike the plays, says the report. All pupils should also seeat least one performance of a S hakespeare’s play. The recommendations have been made in a Royal Shakespeare company(RSC) document, contemplating why school children show less and less interest in drama.The RSC has warned that children are being turned off Shakespeare because of the way they are taught in schools and a lack of opportunities to see plays performed live. Jacqui O’Hanlon, the head of education at the RSC, said, “We’ve seen teachers working extremely well in class. There’s been a lot of success with 4-year-olds. With primary school kids, there isn’t a fear factor because they’ve never heard of him. What we do with children from the age of 8 is to unfold the story piece by piece and show them the key moments of drama.”Shakespeare is compulsory in secondary school. Pupils between the ages of 11 and 14 must study at least one play.An educator who is in charge of England’s exams said a review of the primary school courses would be a chance to decide if it should be taught to younger pupils. And as part of the RSC task, more courses will be developed to help teachers lead lessons on plays.Tamsin Greig, the actress, who won an Olivier Award for her performance in Shakespeare’s Much Ado About Nothing last year, said, “Give children the chance to play with words, ideas and stories, and boredom will have no place.”9. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A. Secondary schools don’t offer lessons on Shakespeare.B. Children at the age of four have more abilities to do things.C. Early contact and learning help students bette r understand Shakespeare’s plays.D. Language is a problem for all children in learning Shakespeare and acting well.10. What does the underlined part in the fourth paragraph imply?A. Proper guidance from school is necessary in learning Shakespeare.B. Shakespeare was once children’s favorite lesson.C. Shakespeare becomes out of date for children.D. School children always like new things and popular food.11. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Shakespeare is compulsory in primary school.B. Children between 11 and 14 must be taught acting.C. Children aged 8 should be taught to write stories.D. Tamsin Greig once acted in a Shakespeare’s play.12. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Teach Children Shakespeare at an Early Age.B. A Great Dramatist---ShakespeareC. A Compulsory Lesson in Secondary School.D. Teach Children to Read from the Age of Four.DSitting on the peaceful coast of Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, watching the sun move quietly into the sea, you shouldn't forget that Charles Darwin (1809-1882) arrived here in 1835. He stayed on the islands for five weeks, observing various animals. This finally inspired his famous work, On the Origin of Species. You can certainly follow Darwin's footsteps and enjoy a trip from four to seven days to the islands.The islands are certainly a paradise for wildlife, as there are no natural killers on the islands and the number of boats and visitors is under government control. Though you cannot walk freely as Darwin did about 200 years ago, each day is as impressive as it could be.The most well-known animal of the Galapagos is the giant tortoise (巨型海龟), which can be seen moving slowly around the highlands of Sanra Cruz, the second largest island in the archipelago (群岛). Some of these creatures are so old that they might have been seen in their youth by Darwin himself.Despite strict control over activities and timing, your stay on the Galapagos will be remembered as a chain of incomparable pictures: diving with sea lions that swim and play within inches of you; feeling small sharks touch your feet as you swim; and, most magically, seeing a whale and her baby surface with a great breath of air.Travelling between the islands and observing the wildlife that so inspired Darwin, you will feel as though you are getting a special view of an untouched world. At night you will sleep on board the ship, leaving the wildlife in complete occupation of the islands, which are as undisturbed now as they have been since the beginning of time.13. What do we know about Darwin's visit to the islands?A. He studied different creatures on the islandsB. He completed his famous book on the islandsC. He was touched by the geography of the islandsD. He was attracted by well-known animals of the islands14. Which of the following plays a role in making the islands "a paradise for wildlife"?A. Animals on the islands feed on grass.B. Local government forbids killing wildlife.C. People cannot visit the islands as they wish.D. Tourists are not allowed to touch the animals.15. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. A Unique Attraction for Wildlife LoversB. Calapagos as a Paradise for AdventuresC. Charles Darwin as a Symbol of GalapagosD. A successful Example of Wildlife Protection第二节:七选五(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)Tips for cooking on a Tight ScheduleFrom my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time. 16 Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m alreadyhungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready? 172. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? 18 it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.3. 19 This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.Hopefully that gives you a good start. 20 and don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!A. Try new things.B. Ability is easily improved.C. Make three or four instead.D. Understand your food better.E. Cooking is a burden for many people.F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.Ⅱ. 完型填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 21 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 22 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 23 , their happiness disappeared. Someone had left a 24 under their door during the night. One of their neighbor had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario’s mother asked the buildingsuperintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 25 people and he couldn’t imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 26 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 27 everyone in person.” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 28 instead? Dario asked.They both loved the 29 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 30 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party 31 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 32 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 33 Dario’s mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night,” she said. “The sounds woke me out of bed. I 34 that you might play like this every night. So I wrote a short note.I hope you don’t think I disliked the playing.”Dario’s mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think may be we 35 you an apology.” she said. “I didn’t 36 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.“You play, you play!” Mrs. Gilbert said. “I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 37 music.”“These songs are beautiful music.” Dario’s mother said. “We will be 38 to play them in the evening.”“And we won’t play so loud or late!” Dario said. He was already looking forward to 39 the new music. More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother’s face. It gave him a feeling of 40 and made him feel that they were home at last.21. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. walked22. A. voice B. ring C. music D. cry23. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. instead24. A. note B. poster C. bill D. report25. A. proud B. rich C. lucky D. nice26. A. neighbors B. friends C. relatives D. audience27. A. blame B. instruct C. question D. visit28. A. party B. concert C. show D. play29. A. experience B. idea C. performance D. action30. A. to B. with C. for D. from31. A. continued B. arrived C. passed D. finished32. A. order B. sell C. share D. advertise33. A. treated B. presented C. helped D. served34. A. promised B. admitted C. agreed D. worried35. A. give B. send C. offer D. owe36. A. realize B. remember C. understand D. accept37. A. sweet B. strange C. funny D. loud38. A. brave B. sorry C. happy D. afraid39. A. changing B. practicing C. recording D. writing40. A. equality B. freedom C. warmth D. sympathyⅢ.语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语 unit1 Art单元测试 新人教版选修6

选修六unit1单元测试第一卷(两部分,共85分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Email,as well as telephones ________ an important part in daily communication.A.is playing B.have playedC.are playing D.play答案 A解析as well as重在强调其前面的人或物,句中谓语动词的单复数形式由其前边的名词的单复数形式决定。
2.On catching sight of his mother, the little boy ________ his grandmother and threw himself into his mother’s arms.A.kept away from B.broke away fromC.got away with D.turned away from答案 B解析考查动词词组辨析。
keep away from意为“使避开;不接近……”;break away from意为“摆脱……;脱离……”;get away with意为“偷携……潜逃”;turn away from...意为“转过脸不再面对……”。
根据句意“小男孩挣脱奶奶投进妈妈的怀抱”可知,B项正确。
3. The rain was heavy, and ________ the land was flooded.A.consequently B.howeverC.whatever D.but答案 A解析句意为:雨很大,结果这块土地被淹了。
4.The rescuing soldiers in the helicopters ________ to land on that earthquakestricken area, but failed again and again.A.attempted B.managedC.succeeded D.pretended答案 A解析句意为:坐在直升机里的救援战士试图在地震受灾地区着陆,但一次次都失败了。
2021年高中英语 Unit1 Art测试新人教版选修6

Class: Name: Marks:一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — Doctor, I feel so nervous.—. It’s just a small operation.A. No wayB. Take it easyC. That’s rightD. All the best2. He bought his girlfriend diamond ring, but he was told that diamond in that ring was an imitation glass.A. a; theB. a; /C. the; aD. /; the3. He is in deep sorrow, so it is not a(n) time to mention the subject.A. evidentB. typicalC. appropriateD. wonderful4. Among all the clothes in the store, the cotton skirt appealed to her .A. in allB. in particularC. in timeD. in advance5. —I think it’s high time we protecte d the environment.— .A. Go aheadB. Sure, I amC. No problemD. I couldn’t agree more6. If he had practised driving the car, he that day.A. mightn’t be hurtB. hadn’t been hurtC. shouldn’t be hurtD. wouldn’t ha ve been hurt7. It’s a secret. Anyone who it will be punished.A. tries; outB. picks; outC. lets; outD. makes; out8. After taking part in several rounds of petition, the athlete won first prize.A. eventuallyB. occasionallyC. frequentlyD. usually9. The reason he explained to us was that he hadn’t been told about the meeting.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. why10. The boy was curious about how the waste paper was into a model kite.A. improvedB. unitedC. transformedD. mixed11. My money . Could you please lend me some?A. has run out ofB. was running outC. has run outD. was run out of12. more careful, you wouldn’t have failed this year’s exam.A. If you wereB. Had you beenC. Should you beD. If you would have been13. Instead of staying the same every day, Mary’s working hours are .A. limitedB. availableC. valuableD. flexible14. He’s teaching me French my teaching him Chinese.A. in place ofB. in case ofC. in exchange forD. in honor of15. I lost the game again. If only I your advice!A. had listened toB. have listened toC. listened toD. listen to二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Unit1 Art三、单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Like a cup of tea for a cough, a piece of ice for a sunburn may seem like the perfect remedy for millions of Americans who will spend a little too much time in the 21 this summer.But many common home remedies seem less than 22 .The old ice-for-a-burn technique is no exception. It can help lessen some initial (最初的) pain, but in the end it will 23 the healing process.That's proved in various studies to be simple treatments for 24 scalds(烫伤)and sunburns. In one study by Danish researchers, 24 healthy volunteers were inflicted(使遭受痛苦) with first-degree burns and 25 to different treatments. Those who received a cooling treatment similar to ice did not experience 26 pain or get worse compared with other treatments.In another study in 1997, scientists 27 easing burns with ice cubes for 10 minutes with other 28 and found ice caused "the most severe damage". "Using an ice cube immediately after injury," the authors added, "is 29 in some instances."According to the Mayo Clinic, putting ice on a burn can cause frostbite and damage the skin. For better results, try running cool water over the area and taking a 30 reliever. Most minor burns heal without further treatment, the clinic says.21. A. sun B. moon C. water D. country22. A. helpless B. helpful C. harmful . D. convenient23. A. slow B. quicken C. cause D. fail24. A. accidental B. regular C. serious D. minor25. A. agreed B. adapted C. subjected D. objected26. A. worsened B. received C. increased D. reduced27. A. differed B. combined C. compared D. dealt28. A: people B. remedies C. objects D. scientists29. A. useful B. harmful C. available D. necessary30. A. pain B. spirit C. mind D. skin答案:21. A. 根据本段前面提到的sunburn“晒斑”,可知这里指的是在夏天晒太阳。
22. B. 后面一句说:它可以缓解最初的伤痛,但是……,由此可知这些常见家庭疗法并非很有用。
23. A. (参见注释22)到后来,这种“冰疗法”的愈合速度就会减慢。
24. D. 这种疗法只能对轻伤作简单的处理。
可根据上一段最后一句以及后面的内容得知。
25. C. subject to“使服从(不同的治疗)”,注意前面省略了被动语态的助动词were。
26. D. 那些接受冷却疗法的人既没有减少痛苦,也没有增加痛苦。
说明效果不明显。
27. C. 根据后面的with other remedies可知,医疗工作者们将用冰进行的冷却疗法与其他疗法作比较。
28. B. 参见注释27。
29. B. 前一句说“ice caused ‘the most severe damage’”,可知它有时是“有害的”harmful。
30. A. 用冷水冲被烧伤或烫伤的地方,可以缓解疼痛。
2语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Welcome to our company, everybody. This time our company has 11 college students 31 (work) in 5 departments .I am Luisa ,Director in charge of the student practice.Let me say something to you all. Starting work can be exciting on one hand , and can also 32 (worry) on the other. No matter 33 your future job is, you will have to work with others. Learning to get on well with others must come first, 34 (include) all people in the company and our customers. And second, this morning right 35 my introduction, spend some time reading the introduction of the company and get to know the people in your office and find out what our companyis like .This afternoon you can walk around our workshops and know 36 about the products. 37 one is allowed to leave the company before 5:30. By the way, lunchtime comes at 11:50 and it's free of charge.Remember this: "Learning is so important 38 it will change your future life . "Our company can answer your real learning 39 you can make up your mind to go through with it. This is what I like to say to you at the moment. If you still have 40 questions, please come to my office .Thank you.答案:31.working 32.be worrying 33.What 34.including 35.after 36.more 37.No 38.that 39.if 40.any31.working,现在分词短语working in 5 departments作后置定语,修饰11 college students。
32.be worrying,“令人担忧的/令人焦虑的”,由also可知,and连接be exciting和be worrying,表并列关系。
33.what ,从前后关系可知“无论你将来的工作是什么;”,所以此处no matter what是最佳答案。
34.including,介词,“包括”。
35.after.表“我的介绍之后,今天上午的其他安排。
36.more,从前文可知此处表更进一步了解产。
37.No, No one is allowed to leave...表任何人不允许离开……。
38.that,考查so...that…的结构。
39. if,表假设关系。
40.any表“任何……”3阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is always hard for a small fish to live in a big pond. Pluto's recent departure from the classical planet family clearly proves that size really matters. Astronomers voted on August 24 to create the first scientific definition of the word "planet ", and Pluto obviously didn't make the cut. It turned out to be only a "dwarf planet (矮行星) ".After weeks of heated debate, over 2, 500 astronomers from 75 countries voted on the definition of a "planet" at a conference of the International Astronomical Union ( IAU ). According to the definition, a planet must have a clear neighbourhood around its orbit. Pluto has widely been considered a planet since its discovery in 1930. Unfortunately, it has a special orbit which overlaps with Neptune's. It is all because, compared with Neptune, Pluto is very small. It is attracted by Neptune's gravity when the two planets get closer.According to IAU, a "dwarf planet" should have an orbit around the Sun. It will not have a clear neighborhood around its orbit, and must not be a satellite. The new classification means that the science textbooks will have to be updated. The solar system is now made up of the eight "classical planets," together with a number of dwarf planets. The classical planets are: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.The debate over Pluto's status started in 1992. After an advanced telescope was sent into space, astronomers started to find a belt of objects, which lies beyond Neptune. The belt contains nearly 1,000 objects, including Pluto. As they continued the exploration, scientists recently discovered at least 41 dwarf planets at the edges of the solar system. There are at least two objects of a similar size to Pluto.It seems that even if the IAU had kept Pluto's status as a planet, the classical theory of nine planets in the solar system would have had to be changed, but the other way around. More dwarf planets of a similar size to Pluto would join the family of planets. Scientists will probably find many more dwarf planets.41. The main purpose of the text is to ____________.A. prove to the readers that size mattersB. tell readers about a big change of the planetsC. explain the classical theory of planetsD. inform us of science textbooks being updated42. We can infer from the text that _____________.A. eight planets make up the solar systemB. it has been hard for scientists to define a "planet"C. Mars is very hot and you can't go near itD. Pluto shares the same orbit with Neptune43. Scientists argued about Pluto's status for a long time because _____________.A. Pluto was first discovered in 1930B. the family of planets is too bigC. Pluto is located beyond NeptuneD. many dwarf planets, like Pluto, were found44. The reason for Pluto's departure is that ____________.A. Pluto does not fit the definition of a "planet"B. Pluto cannot compete with other planetsC. Pluto is attracted by Neptune's gravityD. other objects of its size have been discovered45. The best title of the text is _____________.A. An Unexpected ResultB. Eight PlanetsC. Goodbye PlutoD. New Scientific Definition答案:41.答案是B.考查意图推断。