(完整版)雅思作文动词替换集锦
(完整word版)雅思大作文常用词汇替换
雅思大作文常用词汇替换大家都知道，写雅思作文的时候有个很大的问题就是腹中纵有千言万语，表达出来却都是小学词语。
词汇量是拦路虎，但是要克服它却不是一朝一夕的事情。
怎么办呢，最高效的办法就是背诵老师们精挑细选出来的常用替换词语了。
下面的单词是我们单词系列里的第一部分，针对所有话题的大总结，也是最最常用的。
每组里第一个单词是大家最常用的，后面的单词是它的替换词。
需要注意的是，每个词的意思还是有小小的区别与常见的搭配，这点也是我给班上的学生讲解的重点，自己备考的同学可以通过查字典和例句来体会这些单词用法的区别。
1.people n. individuals, men, human beings, humanity2.solve v. resolve, tackle, address, deal with3.reason n. cause,4.destroy v. ruin, devastate, harm(伤害),5.influence, n. effect, impactv. affect6.dangers n. hazards, perils7.obvious adj. apparent, evident, manifest8.good adj. beneficial, positive, meaningful, desirable,9.bad adj. harmful, negative, baneful10.famous adj. well-known, prominent, eminent, fame n., reputation n.11.big adj. huge, vast, enormous, tremendous, immense12.main adj. major, dominant, predominant,13.poor adj. deprived, impoverished, poverty n.14.rich adj. well-off, wealthy, affluent, prosperous +country/economy15.enough adj. sufficient, adequate, abundant16. a lot of, a host of, a great deal of +可数/不可数名词 a vast number of +可数 alarge amount of + 不可数提示: great, vast, large可以互换位置17.advantage n. benefit, merit, strong point18.disadvantage n. drawback, weakness, weak point19.improve v. enhance, boost, promote, augment,20.claim v. argue, insist, assert,21.agree with v. conform to, accord with22.disagree with v. oppose to, be against23.ban v. forbid, prohibit prohibition n.24.obstruct v. hinder, impede obstruction n. obstacle barrier。
雅思托福替换词大全
雅思托福替换词大全雅思和托福考试是世界上最受欢迎的英语语言能力考试之一。
在阅读和写作部分，考生经常需要使用替换词来提高语言的表达能力和丰富词汇量。
本文将为大家提供一份雅思托福替换词大全，帮助大家在考试中提高得分。
一、替换人称代词和名词1. he/she → the individual2. I → the writer/author3. you → the reader4. people → individuals/persons5. students → learners6. teachers → educators7. children → youngsters8. parents → guardians9. workers → employees10. government → authorities二、替换动词1. show → indicate/reveal2. say → mention/state3. think → believe/consider4. give → provide5. use → utilize6. help → assist7. make → create8. understand → comprehend9. improve → enhance10. learn → acquire三、替换形容词和副词1. good → excellent/outstanding2. bad → terrible/horrible3. important → significant4. interesting → fascinating5. difficult → challenging6. easy → simple7. big → substantial8. small → tiny9. beautiful → gorgeous10. quickly → rapidly四、替换连词和副词1. however → nevertheless/nonetheless2. because → due to/owing to3. but → yet/however4. and → in addition/furthermore5. so → therefore/consequently6. also → m oreover7. firstly/secondly → first/second8. then → next9. finally → lastly10. for example → for instance五、替换名词短语1. a lot of → a great deal of2. in conclusion → in summary3. in my opinion → from my perspective4. a long time ago → in the past5. a large number of → numerous6. on the other hand → conversely7. as a result → consequently8. at the present time → currently9. due to the fact → because10. in order to → to六、替换句型1. It is believed that → It is widely accepted that2. It is said that → According to3. In conclusion → To sum up4. It can be seen that → It is evident that5. It is clear that → There is no doubt that6. It is important to note that → It should be emphasized that7. It is necessary to → It is crucial to8. It is commonly tho ught that → It is generally acknowledged that9. It is worth mentioning that → It is worth noting that10. It is true that → Undoubtedly以上是一份雅思托福替换词大全，考生们可以根据自己的需要来选择适合的词汇替换。
雅思写作可替换词汇总结
雅思写作可替换词汇总结在雅思写作考试中，大家运用的词汇也是考察的一局部，一样的含义运用不同的词汇，有可能会是另外一种效果。
今日我为大家带来的是雅思写作可替换词汇，大家可以熟识一下，在自己练习中多多运用。
雅思写作可替换词汇11. important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)2. common = universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)3. abundant = ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for peoples needs and wants)4. stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)5. neglect = ignore. (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)7. pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)9. vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)10. top = peak, summit11. competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion = perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15. build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish雅思写作可替换词汇216. insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel21. enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. small = minuscule (very small), minute,25. praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27. difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)雅思写作可替换词汇330. show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)32. avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35. dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37. always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)38. forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)39. surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)40. enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)雅思写作可替换词汇441. quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)42. expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)43. luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive)44. boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45. respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46. worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)47. cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)48. hot = boiling (very hot)49. dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to peoples safety and health)50. only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive。
雅思作文常用替换词总结
雅思作文常用替换词总结推荐文章雅思大小作文写作题型及时间分配热度： 2020年8月29日雅思大作文预测及范文热度：雅思写作词汇怎么替换使用热度：雅思作文Task1答题注意事项热度：雅思大作文审题方法-三步法热度：今天小编为大家带来的主要内容是关于雅思作文常用替换词总结，有一些词出现的频率太高，难免会让人觉得审美疲劳，相应的分数也不会太高，这就需要我们用同义词替换的方式来进行表达，下面和小编一起去看看吧。
雅思作文常用替换词总结开始Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,;Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash，outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary,产生,创造create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget，germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision,发育，发展Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动)Develop, advance, progress, move forward, go forward, proceed(自我成长)Burgeon, flourish, thrive, bloom, blossom, boom, prosper;结束，停止stop，finish, be over, cease, discontinue, wind up, bring to an end(close, halt), end，come to an end, end up, terminate，quench，quell，run out, expire, concludeadjourn/dissolve/lull/subvert,abortaive,Surcease, cessation,impasse, deadlock, logjam, stalemate,Ultimate, final, eventual,Abeyance, suspend, interruption, brake, halt, pause,取消,废除Cancel, annul, call off, do away with,Abolish, desuetude, disuse, abandon, repeal, revoke, invalidate, rescind, nullifyObsolete, out of date, outmoded, out of fashion, old-fashioned,多,增加Enrich, increase, add to, abound, fill, fill up, replenish, stock up, add, put in, raise,Accrue, mount up, augment, accumulate, riseAbundant, plentiful, more than enough, profuse, copious, rich, wealthy, generous, numerous, in great numbers;有效，起作用Effective, efficient, effectual, successful, useful, helpful, functional, applicable, operative, working, active, functioning, in operation, in use,Available, serviceable,Impact, influence,减少，降低Lower, reduce, decrease, drop off, abate, decline, dwarf, dwindle, rarefy, curtail, shorten, abridge, truncate, dock, decline, slump, eclipse, subside, shrink, ebb,Diminish, lessen, debase, dilute, moderate, die down, grow less intense, cut down, ebb, cut back,阻碍Hinder, hamper, check, stunt, impede, block, obstruct, retard, interrupt, hold back, prevent from, forestall, keep from, deter from, discountenance, lumber, thwart, stem, stymie, frustrate, stump, stem,Entangle, enmesh, ensnare, entrap,强调still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.比较like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.时间later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能presumably, probably, perhaps.解释in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas归还,偿还Return, hand out, restore, reciprocate, remunerate, revert,Compensate, reimburse, indemnify, expiate, atonement,Salary, remuneration, Emolument, honorarium需要,Require, call for, need, demand, necessitate,Necessary, required, requisite, essential,Requisite, prerequisite, requirement, precondition,刺激，激发，鼓励Stimulate, activate, spur, incite, agitate, inspire, arouse, excite, provoke, actuate, incite, foment, stir up, trigger, Kindle, enkindle, igniteencourage, motivate, invigorate, prompt, instigate,Impetuous, impulsive;欲望，欲求Wish, want, desire, long, yearn, aspire, crave, hanker, covet: Desirous, eager, avid, greedy, acquisitive, much desired,coveted, ambitious, enterprising;Longing, aspiration, yearning, ambition, avarice, desire for, appetite, desire感觉，察觉Sense, feel, savor, be conscious of, be aware of, regain consciousness, perceive, Cognize, regard,Detect, identify, notice, recognize, observe,Heed, pay/give heed to, take heed/notice of, notice, pay/give attention to清楚clarify, elucidate, shed light on, illuminate, make clearexplicit, overt, precise, unambiguous, plain, clear, unequivocal,clarity, clearness, lucidity, transparency, simplicity, precision.合作,合并Work together, cooperate, come together, and collaborate, join forces, team up,Merge, unite, connect, bond, bring together, combine, associate, amalgamate, swallow up, become one, come together, Affiliate, annex, coalesce, incorporate, integrate, put together, join together.整体,全部，广义Complete, total, entire, full, whole, thorough, comprehensive, all-round, versatile, plenaryGenerally, entirely, fully, wholly, thoroughly, exhaustively, usually, largely, mainly, mostly, for the most part, on the whole, in genera手段，工具By means of, by way of, by virtue of , method, manner, means, device, instrument, facility, implement, apparatus, appliance,mechanism, gadget, utensil, tools,contrivance, maneuver, tactic, mean, expedient, stratagem, tact, ploy,雅思技巧：雅思写作之英汉写作差异举例一、英语多引申，汉语多推理英语有两句俗话：一是You know a word by the company it keeps.(要知义怎样，关键看词伙)，二是Words do not have meaning, but people have meaning for them.(词本无义，义随人生)。
雅思写作56个高频词替换
雅思写作高频高分替换词» And:In addition to, besides, additionally, likewise, plus, furthermore, moreover, next, additionally.» Or:Else, otherwise, alternatively, instead, as a substitute.» But:On the other hand, then again, on the contrary, in contrast, however, then again, in spite of that, nonetheless, instead, even so, alternatively.» Because:Given that, as, since, for the reason that.» Hence:Thus, so, likewise, therefore, consequently, that is why, for this reason, above and beyond.» Then:Next, after that, it follows that, followed by, subsequently, afterward/afterwards, therefore.» In fact:As a matter of fact, actually, in reality, essentially, in truth, indeed, in effect, in operation.» Begin:Start, initiate, commence, originate, create, instigate, activate, launch, open.» Conclude:To sum up, wrap up, deduce, to draw a conclusion.» Exemplify:Illustrate, demonstrate, represent, embody, epitomise, show.» Agree:Consent, approve, concur, harmonise, be in accord, endorse, support, back up.» Disagree:Deny, refute, reject, repudiate, renounce, abjure, contradict, disapprove, oppose.» Rise:Increase, grow, go up, mount, ascend, upsurge, spread, intensify, develop, climb,get higher.» Arise:Develop, evolve, happen, occur, take place, appear.» Decline:Reject, decrease, diminish, refuse, minimise, fall, lessen, turn down.» Vary:Differ, fluctuate, diverge, show a discrepancy, change, alter, contrast.» Do:Carry out, accomplish, perform, act, take action, take steps, play a part, execute, act upon, produce a result.» Utilize:Make use of, draw on, benefit from, amplify, take advantages of, make the most of, capitalise on, maximise.» Achieve:Accomplish, attain, complete, bring out, get, reach, do.» Fail:Be unsuccessful, abort, end, terminate.» Compete:Rivalry, antagonism, contest, fight, battle, resist, thrash about, retaliate, brawl, stand up for.» Help:Aid, assist, support, lend a hand, abet.» Need:Demand, want, require, necessitate, requirement, requisite, fundamental, destitution.» Good:Fine, superior, excellent, decent, high quality, first class, moral, upright, noble, worthy, pleasant, delightful, advantageous, useful, fair, benefit.» Bad:Terrible, awful, dreadful, ghastly, evil, wicked, poor, inferior, flawed, troublesome, mischievous, regretful, guilty, injurious, harmful, adverse, rotten, rancid.» Beautiful:Lovely, pretty, gorgeous, splendid, magnificent, attractive, good-looking, attractive, charming, exquisite, cute, appealing, nice looking, sweet, elegant, striking, stunning, dazzling, grand, superb, wonderful, astounding, superb, fabulous.very rich - wealthy, affluent.very poor - destitute, impoverished.very simple - basic, primary.very often - frequently, regularly.very shy - timid, withdrawn.very noisy - deafening.very old - ancient.very short - brief, concise.very sad - sorrowful, grieved.very old-fashioned - archaic.very serious - grave.very sharp - keen, well-honed.very shiny - gleaming.very open - transparent, translucent.very scary - chilling.very scared - petrified, terrified.very painful - excruciating, agonizing.very rainy - pouring.very pale - ashen.very perfect - flawless, impeccable.very powerful - compelling.very pretty - beautiful.very quick - rapid.very quiet - hushed.»Instead of using “actually”, you can use – As a matter of fact, Indeed, Absolutely, Certainly, In reality, In fact.»Instead of using “amazing”, you can use – Astonishing, Incredible, Marvelous, Wonderful, Stunning, Fabulous.»Instead of using “interesting”, you can use –Engaging, Intriguing, Alluring, Amusing, Captivating, Compelling, Enchanting, Gripping.»Instead of using “awesome”, you can use – Splendid, Remarkable, Impressive, Extraordinary, awe-inspiring, Fantastic, Magnificent, Mind-blowing.»Instead of using “great”, you can use –Astounding, Incredible, Phenomenal, Exemplary, Fantastic, Legendary, Incomparable.»Instead of using “beautiful”, you can use –Elegant, Glamorous, Stunning, Striking, Exquisite, Lovely, Gorgeous.。
80组雅思写作高级替换词汇
80组雅思写作高级替换词汇一、表示原因1. a reason for + 名词/动名词 = the cause of + 名词/动名词2. because of = due to / owing to3. as a result = consequently / therefore / thus / hence4. owing to the fact that = because5. in view of = considering6. result in = lead to7. contributes to = give rise to8. bring about = generate二、表示好处1. lead to positive outcomes = have positive impacts / effects2. advantageous = beneficial / favorable3. enhance = improve / strengthen4. contribute to = be conducive to5. facilitate = make it easier6. promote = boost / advance7. play a crucial role = be of great significance / importance8. enable = allow / permit三、表示坏处1. drawbacks = disadvantages / downsides2. detrimental = harmful / destructive / adverse3. result in negative consequences = have negative impacts / effects4. bring about = generate / cause5. hinder = impede / obstruct6. pose a threat to = be a danger to7. undermine = weaken / erode8. give rise to = lead to / cause四、表示重要性1. of great significance = of paramount importance / crucial2. play a vital role = be essential / crucial3. be of prime importance = be of utmost importance4. be critical = be indispensable / vital5. be essential = be necessary6. have a profound impact on = greatly influence7. have far-reaching implications = have extensive effects / consequences8. be fundamental to = be crucial to五、表示变化1. undergo changes = experience alterations / modifications2. evolve = develop / progress3. transform = change / convert / shift4. shift = change / alter5. adapt to = adjust to / accommodate to6. fluctuate = vary / change7. grow = increase / expand8. decline = decrease / reduce六、表示观点1. argue that = claim / suggest / contend that2. maintain that = assert / affirm that3. advocate = support / promote / recommend4. emphasize = highlight / stress5. assert = affirm / insist6. posit that = propose / suggest7. put forward the viewpoint that = express the opinion that8. take the stance that = hold the position that七、表示重要性1. be vital = be crucial / essential2. be of paramount importance = be extremely significant / important3. be imperative = be necessary / essential4. be critical = be essential / vital5. be of great significance = be of great importance / significance6. be instrumental in = be crucial to / play a key role in7. play a pivotal role = be central / key / crucial8. be fundamental = be basic / essential八、表示结论1. in conclusion = in a nutshell / in summary / to sum up2. therefore = thus / hence / consequently3. as a result = consequently / accordingly4. ultimately = finally / in the end5. in light of this = considering this / based on this6. overall = all in all / on the whole7. in a word = in brief / in short8. to put it simply = in simple terms。
雅思写作高频单词替换大全
雅思写作高频单词替换大全在雅思写作中，我们可以使用一些比较高级的词汇替代简单词汇，提高我们的作文分数。
下面小编给大家整理出一些雅思写作高频单词替换，希望对大家有所帮助。
雅思写作高频词汇和它们的替换词汇总1. 通用类词汇在雅思大作文中，最为常用的词汇包含有：如形容词“重要的”“有益的”，动词“认为”“获得”，和名词“优点”“缺点”等，这些词汇无论放在哪篇大作文写作中，基本都可以使用到。
具体来说，当我们表达支持某一方观点的时候，一般会在主题句形容这件事儿是“重要的”(important=essential=crucial等)，“有益的”(beneficial=advantageous等)，这时候就需要用到相应替换词汇，如括号内所示。
再如，表达一部分人“认为...”的时候，往往也可以用到以下替换词：argue=insist=claim=hold the view等。
这些高频使用的词汇，我们把它称为通用类词汇，这类词汇会在雅思VIP课堂上总结给学员。
2.话题类词汇雅思大作文另一类常用词汇，是结合各类话题而展开的，包含有最常考的例如“教育类话题”“科技类话题”“政府类话题”等十大话题。
围绕这些话题，老师会为学生分类总结高频词汇和短语，如教育类话题中，有关课程的词汇“必修课”(compulsory subjects)“选修课”(selective subjects)，“课外活动”(extra-curriculum activities)等，有关学习过程的词汇“发展创造力”(develop creativity)，“满足个性化需要”(be tailored to their needs)，“全面发展”(rounded development)等。
和有关学习效果的词汇“激发学习兴趣”(stimulate the enthusiasm for study )，“提高学习效率”(enhance learning efficiency)和“发挥潜力”(reach their full potential)等等，充分供学员在雅思教育类话题中使用，开展自己的写作，在此就不一一举例了。
雅思听力同义替换汇总动名词,形容词
雅思听力中的同义替换汇总常同替1 解决 : Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle2害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair,undermine,jeopardize与： Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养：： Develop, cultivate, foster： Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷： Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑： Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle重要的： Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative： Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保： Protect, conserve, preserve确保： Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition消除：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此： So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增至： Grow to ， rise to ， increase to ， go up to ， climb to ， ascend to ， jump to ， shoot to降低至： Dip to ， fall to ， decline to ， decrease to ， drop to ，go down to ， reduce to ， slump to，descend to ， sink to ， slide to保持定： Level out ， do not change ， remain stable ，remain still ， remain steady ， be stable ，maintain the same level ， remain unchanged ， be still ，remain the same level ， stay constant ，keep at the same level ， level off ，stabilize ，keep its stability ， even out急地： Dramatically ， drastically ， sharply ， hugely， enormously ， steeply ， substantially ，considerably ， significantly ，markedly ， surprisingly ， strikingly ， radically ， remarkably ，vastly， noticeably平地： Steadily， smoothly ，slightly ， slowly ， marginally ， gradually ，moderately ， mildly宣称： Allege, assert, declare, claim生： Happen, occur, take place原因： Reason, factor, cause展： Development, advance, progress有益的： Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous影响： Influence, impact, effect明的： Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear29 占： Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与⋯相比： Compared with ， compared to ， in comparison with ， in comparison to ， bycomparison with ， by comparison to比而言： By contrast ，in contrast ， on the other hand ， on the contrary= ， conversely展示： Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe大： Approximately ， almost ， about ， around ，nearly ， roughly波： Fluctuate ， go ups and downs ， display a fluctuation ， demonstrate a fluctuation事上： Practically ， in practice ， essentially ， in essence， in reality ， in effect ，in fact ， as a matter of fact ， it is a fact that， to put it like this， to put it differently，to put 言之： Namely， that is to say ，in other wordsit from another way ， to put it from another angle1. individuals, characters, folks 替 (people ,persons)2:positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的 )， promising( 有希望的 )， perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill ( 有害的 )替 bad 如果 bad 做表，可以有 be less impressive 替 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches tograduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most) 替 many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心， many 后一定要有。
雅思阅读常见替换词
雅思阅读常见替换词雅思阅读中常见的词汇替换主要包括以下方面：1. 数字替换：- one, two, three, ... --> 1, 2, 3, ...- first, second, third, ... --> 1st, 2nd, 3rd, ...- a few, several --> some- many, numerous --> a large/great number of, a significant amount of- majority --> most2. 同义词/相似词替换：- come, arrive --> reach, get to- use, employ, utilize --> make use of, take advantage of- see, view, witness --> observe, look at- important, significant --> crucial, essential- good, positive --> beneficial, advantageous- bad, negative --> harmful, detrimental- big, large --> huge, massive- small, little --> tiny, miniature3. 形容词/副词替换：- interesting --> fascinating, engaging- difficult --> challenging, complex- easy --> simple, effortless- fast --> rapid, speedy- slow --> gradual, leisurely- big --> substantial, considerable- small --> modest, minimal4. 动词替换：- increase --> rise, grow, expand- decrease --> decline, reduce, shrink- give --> provide, offer, supply- show --> demonstrate, illustrate- explain --> clarify, elaborate- understand --> comprehend, grasp- know --> be aware of, have knowledge of5. 名词替换：- problem, issue --> challenge, difficulty- reason --> cause, factor- result --> outcome, consequence- advantage --> benefit, merit- disadvantage --> drawback, downside- solution --> remedy, resolution以上仅为一些常见的雅思阅读词汇替换示例，考生在备考过程中还需要进行更多的积累和练习，以熟练掌握不同词汇替换的方法和技巧。
雅思口语写作常用100个替换词总结
雅思口语写作常用100个替换词总结1. important = crucial (extremely important), significant (amount or effects large enough to be important)2. common = universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be every where)3. abundant = ample (enough and usually extra), plentiful (enough for people's needs and wants)4. stick = adhere, cling (hold on something tightly)5. neglect = ignore. (difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. near = adjacent (two things next to each other), adjoin (the same as adjacent)7. pursue = woo (man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek (if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. accurate = precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail)9. vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)10. top = peak, summit11. competitor = rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13. opinion = perspective, standpoint (means looking at an event orsituation in a particular way)14. fame = prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15. build = erect (you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. insult = humiliate (do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)17. complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20. force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to), compel21. enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really is)22. complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)24. small = minuscule (very small), minute,25. praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)26. hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)27. difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring,and involves a lot of efforts)28. poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)31. big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)32. avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)35. dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)36. ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)37. always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)38. forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)39. surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surpriseyou to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)40. enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)41. quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)42. expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)43. luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive)44. boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)45. respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)46. worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)47. cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)48. hot = boiling (very hot)49. dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)50. only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;51. stop = cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)52. part = component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)53. result = consequence (the results or effects of something)54. obvious = apparent, manifest55. based on = derived from (can see or notice them very easily)56. quite = fairly57. pathetic = lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)58. field = domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)59. appear = emerge (come into existence)60. whole = entire (the whole of something)61. wet = moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot)62. wrong = erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)63. difficult = formidable64. change = convert (change into another form)65. typical = quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)66. careful = cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)67. ability = capacity, capability (the same as ability)68. strange = eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)69. rich= affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)70. use = utilize (the same as use)71. dubious = skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)72. satisfy = gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)73. short = fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)74. Scholarship = fellowship75. smelly = malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)76. ugly = hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)77. attractive = appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)78. diverse = miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)79. disorder = disarray, chaos80. crazily = frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)81. rapid = meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)82. ordinary = mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)83. despite = notwithstanding (FORMAL)84. best = optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)85. sharp = acute (severe and intense)86. unbelievable = inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable,you think it very unlike to happen )87. puzzle = perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)88. method = avenue (a way of getting something done)89. famous = distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)90. ancient = archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)91. decorate = embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)92. possible = feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)93. so = consequently, accordingly94. rare = infrequent (doesn’t happen often)95. greedy = rapacious (greedy and selfish)96. individuals,characters, folks = people,persons97. nowadays = currently98. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill = be less impressive99. reap huge fruits = get many benefits100. for my part, from my own perspective = in my opinion。
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=advocate
=lend support to
=sing high praise of
导致：lead to=trigger
=result in, bring about, contribute to
=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for
a flood of
vast arrays of
B atremendous(enormous/considerable/appreciable) amount(number/sum) of
更，越来越：more and more
=A更+具体名词（比如钱，人数等）a growing/increasing/climbing number/amount/sum of
因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant
联系：relationship(relate A to B)
=connection(connect A to B )
=association(associate A to B)
优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit
破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct
=B endanger, threaten
=C impair, decimate, deteriorate
=D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon
阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain
about=concerning=related to
=B engage oneself in
employ oneself in
认为：think =A argue, assert, contend, claim
=B maintain, note
=C hold the viewpoint that
hold the standpoint that
hold the perspective that
=获得obtain=attain=acquire
发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)
=A及物动词组promote, advance, enhance, reinforce
名词promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement
动词替换集锦
做：do=exercise, practice, perform
(做法：behavior=exercise, practice, performance)
对…有益处：be good for.=do good to
=be beneficial to
=be advantageous to
=be conducive to
=B mitigate, Байду номын сангаасlleviate
=C decrease, degrade
形容词替换集锦
难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny
不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable
=B hammer a conclusion that
crystallizea conclusion that
使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to
解决：solve=A address
handle
tackle
B deal with
Cope with
减轻：reduce=A lessen, lighten, lower
=D harbour an idea/opinion that
embrace a view that
(观点：viewpoint，standpoint，perspective )
反对：be against=reject, object, oppose
=be opposed to
=become hostile to
正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous
有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible
吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing
足够的：adequate and sufficient
很多，许多：A a wealth of
=favorable aspects/respects/perspectives
=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives
disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency
=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives
=B不及物动词rocket, boom, flourish, prosper
有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk of
has
正面含义：boast, embrace
中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of
面临，面对：be facedwith=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of
重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital
=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality
巨大的：large=enormous,tremendous, considerable, appreciable
对…有害处：be harmful/bad for
=be detrimental to
=be disadvantageous to
=be pernicious to
集中精力于：focus on=A devote oneself to
dedicate oneself to
commit oneself to
=B obstacle, barricade
=C smother, curb
=D hinder, impede
下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion that
reach a conclusion that
arrive at a conclusion that
(归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to)
看到（see），读到(read)，学到(learn)=接触到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to
=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to
抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing
=B更+形容词growingly/increasingly/climbingly
=C更+动词to a larger extent
名词替换集锦
日常生活：daily lives=day-to-day lives
=everyday lives
=undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives
介词替换集锦
在…方面:in…ways=in…aspects/respects/perspectives
用…方法：in…ways=in…fashion=in…manner
of=necessaryto
without=free from