《牛津初中英语》8AUnit1教案
牛津 8A Unit1 教案(6课时)
牛津 8A Unit1 教案（6课时）Study skillsObjectives1. To find the main points of a passage in order to understand and memorize it more easily2. To identify keywords in order to develop general understanding of a passage3. To guess meaning and generate mental picturesBackground informationThis section focuses on encouraging students to look for the main points and keywords in a passage so that they can understand and remember it more easily. The passage which students are required t o read and understand in this section is a problem letter by a teena ger in ‘Teenagers’ magazine. You need to introduce the genre of p roblem letters in magazines and newspapers. Arouse students’ inter est in the topic by bringing some magazines or newspapers with su ch letters or replies to them.Teaching procedures1. Ask more able students what they want to find out when they r ead a passage. Write ‘What is it about?’ on the board and try to el icit the other questions listed on the page. Underline the ‘Wh-’ wor ds.2. For weaker classes, read the questions on the page together with the students and explain that answering these questions will help t hem find the main points or ideas in a passage. Tell students that not all the words in a passage are important and that they should a lways look for keywords (words of great importance) in a passage.3. Read the letter to the whole class. You can ask more able stude nts to close their books while you read. Then ask some open quest ions, e.g., ‘Who is Cindy? Why is Cindy unhappy? What is Cindy’s prob lem?’ Elicit a list of the details which describe Cindy and he r problems. Explain difficult or unfamiliar words.4. Briefly explain to students that they can understand information more quickly if they identify main points and keywords first. It is a good idea if students remember the questions listed on page 14 s o that they can use them when reading through other texts. Ask st udents to study the questions for one minute, then close their book s and say them to their partners to check if they have memorized t hem.5. Ask students to read the letter carefully and underline the main points on their own suing a pencil initially. Remind them to refer t o the ‘Wh-’ questions at the top of the page. Divide the class into groups of four and ask students to compare the main points they h ave underlined. Go through the letter again sentence by sentence a nd check the answers.6. Now ask students to read the letter again and circle the other ke ywords using a pencil. Invite students to compare their answers in their groups. Then check the answers orally with the whole class.7. You can ask more able students to underline main points and ci rcle keywords at the same time.8. Tell students to read the main points and keywords again, and a nswer the ‘Wh-’ questions. Students can work in pairs or groups of four. Then ask some of the pairs or groups to answer the question s in class.Extension activities1. For stronger classes, cut out or photocopy problem letters from magazines and newspapers. Give them out to groups of students. A sk students to go through their letters and identify the main pointsand keywords, invite a representative form each group to talk abou t the group’s letter in class.2. Ask more able students to write a problem letter to a teenage m agazine or newspaper usi ng Cindy’s letter as a model. Tell students to write down the keywords describing their problems and the mai n points of their letters first. Then ask them to formulate complete sentences using the main points and keywords. Encourage students to read their letters in class.。
牛津初中英语8A Unit1 Reading 教案
牛津8A Unit1 Reading 教案Objectives1. To guess general meanings from keywords and context2. To skim text for overall meanings and scan for details3. To identify specific information about different people form their friends’ descriptions4. To use adjectives to describe people’s appearance and characteristics5. To recognize the use of comparatives and superlativesPart ABackground informationThis section presents three letters a bout ‘best friends’ for a writing competition held by ‘Teenagers’ magazine. The context invites students to think about qualities in their friends.Teaching procedures1. Review key vocabulary according to the general ability of the class.Tell the class about a friend or relative. If possible, show his/herphoto. Say,e.g.: My best friend is small and thin with long hair. She is verysmart and helpful.Then ask questions to check understanding. (Is my friend tall? Is herhair short or long? Is she willing to help?)2. Divide the class into three groups and allocate one article to each group. While students skim the text on their own, ask them to underlinethe words they do not know. Then go through the words students have underlined.3. On the board, write the headings ‘Appearance’ and ‘Personality’. Ask each group to go through their letter again and find words or expressionsto match each heading. Invite students from each group to come forward and write their words and expressions under the correct heading.4. Write the following questions on the board for students to copy intheir books.What does he/she look like? (For appearance)What kind of person is he/she? (For personality)What does he/she do or want to do in the future? (For future plan) Invite students from each group to ask and answer these questions and describe the teenager in each article.Part BTeaching procedure1. Explain the context and check that students understand what an editorof magazine or newspaper does. Then review the adjectives and nouns in the box in Part B1. Ask students to find the words in the articles on page4.2. Ask students to do Part B1 on their own. Tell them that they need tolook for specific details, which fit each of the persons described in the articles. Encourage students to check their answers with a partner. Thenask students to read out the completed captions one at a time.3. Explain the context of Part B2 and ask students to find each description in the corresponding letter. Point to the photos in Part B2and ask more able students to briefly describe each person. For weaker classes, read the sentences to the students and ask them to match themwith the correct photos. Students could work individually or in pairs. Game1. Cut out some pictures of people of different height and appearance. Number the pictures or give familiar names to each person in the pictures (Mary, Tom, Peter, ect.). Stick the pictures on the board. Describe one of the people without pointing or even liking at his/her photo. Invite students to guess the person you have described. (That’s picture number five./ That’s Mary.) Then ask individual students to do the same while the rest of the class guess the person.2. Alternatively, you can divide the class into three or four competing teams. Each team can work out description for the other teams to guess. Give a score only for the first correct guess.Part CTeaching procedures1. Explain the context of Part C1 and read the six sentences for weaker classes. Depending on students’ abilities, set this activity either as an individual activity or as a quiz.2. If you use it as a quiz, divide the class into teams of 4-5 students.Set a time limit. The team who gets all the correct answers first is the winner.3. Alternatively, you can ask students to close their books while you are reading each sentence. Give a score to the team who gives the firstcorrect answer.4. Ask students to correct the false sentences.5. Ask more able students to do the extra sentences in Part C1. Y ou can also ask them to correct the false sentences.6. Explain the context of Part C2 and check that students understand the idea of voting for somebody or something. If time allows, organize a class vote. Name a job, e.g., a class monitor, a student representative, etc.ask stronger classes to make a list of qualities required for the job.Write all the qualities suggested by the students on the board. For weaker classes, provide this table with the adjectives.Then ask the students to vote for each quality. Before each vote, invite more able students to explain why they will vote or not vote for that particular quality. Accept all reasonable answers, e.g.: I will vote for‘clever’ because it’s important that a class monitor learns and understands things quickly.7. For weaker classes, read the sentences in the speech bubbles before you ask the students to find out who each of the characters will vote for and fill in the blanks. Then ask ‘Who will Amy/ Simon/ Sandy vote for?’ to check the answers.8. Divide students into pairs and ask them to vote for one of the ‘best friends’ described in the articles on page4. Write down the number of votes for each person on the board.Extension activityOrganize a class vote for a ‘best friend’. On a piece of paper, ask students to write a brief description about a person they consider to be a best friend. Invite 6-7 students to put up their descriptions on the board. Then read the descriptions one at a time and ask the class to vote for one of them. Ask individual students why they have voted for that particular person.。
牛津8AUnit1教案设计
T: Today we have learned some important qualities about a good friend. It seems that we all think appearance is not so important, but a friend should be helpful and honest. And I hope everyone can be like that and you will have more friends.
(Hobo is Eddie’s good friend because they always share things with each other.)
Ask the students to read the Comic strip and answer the questions:
(1) What does Eddie give Hobo?
To enjoy life with friends.
教学重点
Useful expressions.
教学难点
Describe the appearance and personality of a person.
教学准备
Ppt. Notebook.
课前预习
Go through the part and try reciBiblioteka ing the new words.
Teach“good-looking”and“humorous”.
Step 3 Practice
1. Play a guessing game.
牛津 8A Unit1 教案(3课时)
牛津 8A Unit1 教案（3课时）VocabularyObjectives1. To use adjectives to describe people’s physical features2. To use adjectives to describe general appearance of people3. To select and use adjectives that are appropriate to describe the appearance of boys and girlsBackground informationThis section develops the use of adjectives to describe people’s ap pearance. Students should be encouraged to develop their range of adjectives as much as possible using the tasks on the page as a sta rting point.As students become more and more able to understand the subtle meanings of words, they will be able to develop ways of accessing imaginative and creative texts to foster genuine interest and pleasu re in what they read. In turn, they will gradually be able to use adj ectives to write more interesting and creative texts themselves.Teaching procedures1. Explain the context of the tasks. Ask students to study the pictu res and words. For weaker classes, go through the words and prete ach unknown words. Ask students to do Part A on their own first and then compare answers with a partner. Ask several students to r ead their answers to check correct use of adjectives.2. Go through the words in the box in Part B. less able students are not likely to know the adjectives which are only suitable to descr ibe males or females. You may need to give them some hints. Askstudents to use the words in sentences to check that they understa nd the meanings and use of words. Then ask students to complete the lists in groups of 4-5. Check answers orally with the class.Extension activities1. Ask students to find more adjectives for each category of the ad jectives used in Part A. draw this table on the board and brainstor m as many words as possible.Go through the adjectives and ask students to draw simple illustra tions of the adjectives on pieces of paper. Invite some students to show their illustrations to the rest of the class.Provide pictures of people either pinned up on the board or cut o ut of magazines to groups of four students. Fay an adjective and a sk students to find a picture illustrating it.2. Ask students to select and write suitable adjectives to describe t hemselves on a piece of paper. Invite some students to come forwa rd and read the adjectives. Make sure that the atmosphere is suppo rtive and that the rest of the class do not make any unpleasant co mments.3. Ask students to describe their friends, classmates, relatives or po p/sports stars using the adjectives they have learned. For stronger c lasses, encourage them to use any adjectives.Game1. Bring some pictures of people into the classroom or ask students to being pictures. These can be magazine or newspaper cuttings or photos. Divide students into groups of five. Give a picture to only one student in each group and ask him/her not to show it to the o ther students. Give blank pieces of paper to the other students. The student with the picture describes the features of the person in the picture while the other students draw the person. On the board, di splay the drawings together with the original picture. For strongerclasses, invite students to find out the mistakes. For weaker classes, ask students to vote for the best drawing which resembles the pict ure.2. Alternatively, tell students who are drawing the pictures to ask a s many questions as possible to get information about the person t hey are drawing, e.g., ‘Is your person a boy/ a man/ a woman/ tall /small /fat /thin? Is his/ her face square/ round?’ The student looki ng at the picture is only allowed to say ‘Yes.’ or ‘No.’.。
牛津8AUnit1教案
To use adjectives to describe people’s appearance and personalities
(2) What does Hobo want?
(3) Do you think Eddie is a true friend? Why?
T explains some language points.
Step 5 Summarize
Discuss: Who do you like better as a friend, Eddie or Hobo? Why?
Teach“sad”,“believe”,“honest”and“joy”.
Step 4 Presentation
T explains some language points.
1. T: How old is your best friend? What about you?
So you are teenagers. We call children between 13 and 19 teenagers.
Step 6 Homework
1. Describe a good friend of yours with the words and phrases learnt in this lesson.
2. Finish the Workbook exercises.
教学反思
总课题
UNIT 1 FRIENDS
总课题
UNIT 1 FRIENDS
牛津英语8AUnit1教案
content to make it more relevant.
06
Homework assignment
Homework assignment Recitation and dictation of vocabulary and phrases
步骤
组织学生进行口头或书面 总结，回顾本课所学内容。
教师对学生的表现给予评 价和反馈，鼓励他们继续 努力，提高自己的语言水 平。
设计展示活动，如角色扮 演、演讲或小组报告等， 让学生在实际情境中运用 所学知识。
05
Teaching Reflection
Success
Effective lesson structure
Present
步骤
目标：让学生了解新知识的 概念和要点，帮助他们建立
正确的学习方向。
01
02
03
教师清晰地讲解本课的知识 点，包括词汇、语法和语言
表达等。
通过实例、图片或视频等形 式，帮助学生更好地理解新
知识。
04
05
组织小组讨论或问答活动， 鼓励学生积极参与，加深对
知识的理解。
Practice
总结词：加强记忆
详细描述：学生需要反复朗读和背诵单元中出现的词汇和短语，以加强记忆，提高语言表达能力。
Homework assignment Recitation and dictation of vocabulary and phrases
总结词
提高听写能力
详细描述
通过听写练习，学生可以提高单 词拼写和听力理解能力，同时加 深对词汇和短语的记忆。
《牛津初中英语》8AUnit1教案
《牛津初中英语》8AUnit1教案《牛津初中英语》8A Unitl教案Teaching Plan for Reading (P3)Teaching content Unit 1 Friends ( Reading 2 )Teach ing aims1. To grasp some useful expressi ons about describ ing a pers on2. To lear n how to describe frien ds.3. To help stude nts to lear n what kind of pers on should be his/her best friend.Key poi nts：To lear n some useful expressi ons and use them in differe nt con textTeach ing difficulties:To lear n how to describe frie nds.Teach ing proceduresPart One预习作业&预习交流A: Please retell the articles and fin ish exercise C1.B:重要短语(小组核对答案---教师提示重点词组注意点---读背词组)I. 与…一样苗条 2.乐于做某事3. 准备好做某事4.帮助我做家庭作业5.因为太多工作6.戴眼镜7.有很好的幽默感8.感到厌倦9.使我笑10.走路经过II. 撞翻12. 一个忠实的朋友13.保密14.说某人坏话【教学设计说明】：检查学生预习情况，纠正错误，并对正确答案进行巩固。
Part Two交流展示&点拨提高Step1 Prese ntati onYesterday we met three friends in ‘ Teenagers ' Magazine. They ' re Betty, Max and May. How much do you remember them?学生分组讨论，组与组互问互答。
牛津 8A Unit1 教学设计(8课时)
牛津 8A Unit1 教学设计（8课时）Check outObjectives1. To assess students’ understanding and correct use of adjectives, comparatives and superlatives in a new context.2. To assess students’ ability to transfer information from graphic al presentation into writing.3. To assess students’ understanding of a range of adjectives and set phrases to describe people’s appearance and personalities4. To use noun and adjective collocations to describe people’s a ppearance and personalitiesBackground informationThis section encourages students to find out how much they hav e learned and how well their learning strategies are working. In Part A of the Checkout section, students have a chance to meet Daniel’s best friend Kate. In Part B, they read a diary entry writ ten by Daniel.Teaching procedures1. Tell students that they will be able to check their use of adje ctives, comparatives and superlatives in the structures they have l earned earlier in the unit by doing Part A.2. Ask students to read through the table and complete the conv ersation. Set a time limit.3. For stronger classes, ask students to correct themselves, or div ide the class into pairs. Students correct each other’s work and write the score in the ‘paw’.4. Tell students that they need to select the correct adjectives and noun phrases to fit the context of the sentences in the diary e ntry in Part B. set a time limit.5. Ask more able students to work in pairs and check each othe r’s work. Remind them to write the score in the ‘paw’. For less able students, check answers with the whole class. Explain strat egies on how to improve if students have problems. Suggest that they try to learn the adjective and the noun as a unit wherever possible.6. For weaker classes, go through the diary entry and check that they understand all the words and phrases. Ask more able stude nts to think of other adjectives or nouns to fit the context of the sentences. Write the appropriate suggestions on the board.Extension activityAsk students to write their own diary entries about some of the ‘best friends’ in this unit. Allow students to read the descriptions of Betty, Max and May on page 4, the letters on pages 12 and 13, and the description of Kate on page 16 again.。
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《牛津初中英语》8A Unitl教案Teaching Plan for Reading (P3)Teaching content Unit 1 Friends ( Reading 2 )Teach ing aims1. To grasp some useful expressi ons about describ ing a pers on2. To lear n how to describe frien ds.3. To help stude nts to lear n what kind of pers on should be his/her best friend.Key poi nts：To lear n some useful expressi ons and use them in differe nt con textTeach ing difficulties:To lear n how to describe frie nds.Teach ing proceduresPart One预习作业&预习交流A: Please retell the articles and fin ish exercise C1.B:重要短语(小组核对答案---教师提示重点词组注意点---读背词组)I. 与…一样苗条 2.乐于做某事3. 准备好做某事4.帮助我做家庭作业5.因为太多工作6.戴眼镜7.有很好的幽默感8.感到厌倦9.使我笑10.走路经过II. 撞翻12. 一个忠实的朋友13.保密14.说某人坏话【教学设计说明】：检查学生预习情况，纠正错误，并对正确答案进行巩固。
Part Two交流展示&点拨提高Step1 Prese ntati onYesterday we met three friends in ‘ Teenagers ' Magazine. They ' re Betty, Max and May. How much do you remember them?学生分组讨论，组与组互问互答。
【教学设计说明】：进一步巩固对课文的理解，正确灵活运用词汇来描述人物.Step2: Lan guage pointsT: Won derful! You have a very good memory. Now let ' s move on to look at some useful phrases and senten ces in the three articles and lear n to use them:1. as+形容词/副词的原级+as翻译：1）.她和我一样苗条。
2）.他不如我高。
He isn ' t as tall as I .as+形容词/副词的原级+as （删掉）3）.他做作业和我一样认真。
4）.我昨天到家不如我姐姐早。
2.one of my best friends我最好的朋友之一）one of…结构后的形容词用最高级，名词用复数。
one of…作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
eg 1）. English is one of ___ important subjects in our shool.A. mostB. the mostC. moreD.much more2）. One of my best pets ___ goldfish.A. isB.areC. be B. To3）.She is willing to share things with her friends3. 愿意做某事（删去）be willing to do sth愿意做某事，willing是形容词，译为乐意的”eg 1）. Are you willi ng me ?A. to helpB. helpC. help ing2）.翻译：我们愿意为希望工程筹集物品。
4. a ny time任何时候翻译：如有问题，随时给我打电话5. 乐于做某事；准备好做某事（状态）get ready to do/ for sth.为…作准备（动作）翻译：我准备好考试了。
这个男孩为学英语作好了准备。
6. some one in n eed需要帮助的人翻译：1）我们需要水。
（n eed）2）患难朋友才是真朋友。
（in need）7. because of/becausebecause后跟从句because of 跟短语（sth/doing sth）翻译：因为下大雨，我们没做早操。
同义句：Nick didn 'go to school yesterday because of illness.Nick didn 'go to school yesterday _____ he _____________ .8. make him look smartmake me laugh (make sb. + v 原形))make us happy (make sb+ adj )eg他的话使我们很伤心。
9. bored boring 两者区别翻译：乏味的会议使大家都感到很无聊。
1O.say a bad word about sb说某人的坏话翻译.说人坏话是不礼貌的【教学设计说明】：通过学生的合作学习，教师的点拨，巩固本课语言点。
Step 3: VotingT: We' ve learnt lot about Betty, Max and May. If you can choose only one of them as your best frie nd. who will you vote for? Why?【教学设计说明】：通过提问的方式完成C2的练习，加强语言表达能力的运用。
Step 4: GameDivide the class into three or four competi ng teams. Each team can work out a descripti on for the other teams to guess. Give a score only for the first correct guess.【教学设计说明】：学会用恰当的语言来描写一个人的外貌和个性.Step 5 Poemlet ' s enjoy an English poem together.We are always together in our hearts.We have many secrets to share.Whe n I n eed you, you are there.Your sense of humour.Can always make me laugh.Thank you for being so gen erous.Let nothing come betwee n us.Eve n whe n we are far apart.You are always in my heart.【教学设计说明】：通过对诗的欣赏和本课的学习，让学生认识到选择朋友的重要性.Part Three检测反馈(学生完成后集体校对答案)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Are you ______ (will) to sing an En glish song for us?2. Maybe she is ready ________ (da nee).3. Tai Mountain is one of the ______ (high) mountains in China.4. He is ________ (help). He always gives seats to people in n eed.5. He tells jokes and makes us ____ (laugh).、单句改错。
1. My father has good sense of humour.2. I n ever feel bori ng whe n I am with him.3. My frie nd is a ture frie nd.4. This book is as more in teresti ng as that one.5. The glasses make Max looks smart、完成下列句子。
1. 我们都喜欢历史老师因为他很有幽默感。
We all like our history teacher because he _____________________ .2. 这本书很乏味，它让我觉得无聊。
This book is _____ and it makes me _____ .3. 长长的直发使她看上去很漂亮。
The straight long hair ________________________ .4. 我几乎和我父亲一样高。
I am __________________ my father.5. 由于打电脑游戏太多，他眼睛很差。
He ____________________________ play ing computer games too much.【教学设计说明】检测学生掌握本模块所学内容，并巩固相关知识。
Part Four Homework1. 完成本课时配套练习卷。
2. 预习Vocabulary。