全国公共英语等级考试一级(PETS)考试样题

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公共英语等级考试样题(PETS一级)(1)

公共英语等级考试样题(PETS一级)(1)

第⼀部分阅读理解 (75分) Passage 1 Tourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to other countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world, that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special air plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that are different from their own. They also like to meet new people and new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men a women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new night clubs and other amusement. International tourism is clearly a big business. 1. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries. ○A. boys or girls, men or women, young or old ○B. either kings or queens ○C. both the poor and the rich ○D. nobody but those who had money 2. Many more people travel today than in the past because _________. ○A. people have become more interested in traveling ○B. travelling today is easier than in the past ○C. people now have spare money for travel ○D. great changes have taken place in the world 3. What makes travel more attractive than before? ○A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today. ○B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots. ○C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive. ○D. New hotels and restaurants have been built. 4. People make journeys to many parts of the world? This is because ________. ○A. they want to make a study of geography ○B. they travel for different reasons ○C. they want to taste different kinds of food ○D. they don’t want to do anything else except that they visit friends 5. Which of the following statements is true according to the article? ○A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s minds. ○B. People have some trouble in making journeys. ○C. With the development of tourism, great changes will take place in many parts of the world. ○D. Tourism causes only some changes …… and in clothing.Passage 2 More attention was paid to the quality of production in France at the time of Renc Coty. Charles Deschancl was then the financial minister. He stressed that workmanship (⼯作质量) and quality were more important than quantity for industrial production. It would be necessary to produce quality goods for international market to compete with those produced in other countries. The French economy needed a larger share of the international market to balance its import and export trade. French industrial and agricultural production was still not enough to meet the immediate needs of the people, let alone long-ranged developments. Essential imports had extended the national credit (信⽤) to the breaking point. Rents were tightly controlled, but the extreme inflation (通货膨胀) affected general population most severely through the cost of food. Food costs took as much as 80 per cent of the workers’ income. Wages, it is true, had risen, extensive family allowances (补贴) and benefits were paid by the state, and there was full-time and overtime employment. Taken together, these factors enabled the working class to exist but allowed them no sense of safety. In this precarious (不安定) and discouraging situation, workmen were willing to work overseas for higher wages. The government was not willing to let workers leave the country. It was feared this migration of workers would deplete (使空虚) the labor force. The lack of qualified workers might stop the improvement in the quality of industrial products produced. Qualified workers employed abroad would only increase the quantity of quality produced in foreign countries. Also the quantity of quality goods produced in France would not be able to increase as part of its qualified labor force moved to other countries. 6. According to the passage, the French workers were _____________. ○A. better paid than the workers in any other European country ○B. able to save more money with the increase in his wages ○C. anxious to work abroad ○D. often unable to find work in France 7. Which was not true in French? ○A. Food costs were low. ○B. Wages had increased. ○C. The state paid family allowances. ○D. There was overtime employment. 8. According to the passage, French production ___________. ○A. was inadequate to meet the needs of the French people ○B. was flooding the international market with inferior ○C. emphasized industrial production at the expense of agricultural production ○D. was enough for the local market 9. According to the passage, the French government _____________. ○A. prohibited French to work abroad ○B. reduced taxed to fight inflation ○C. paid family allowances and benefits ○D. prohibited the French workers to join labor unions 10. Which of the following is not true? ○A. Migration of workers would deplete the labor force. ○B. The lack of qualified workers might stop the improvement in the quality of products. ○C. Qualified workers work abroad would increase the quality of products in foreign countries. ○D. Qualified workers work abroad was good for France.。

全国英语等级考试一级(pets1级)历年真题试卷(一)

全国英语等级考试一级(pets1级)历年真题试卷(一)

全国英语等级考试一级(pets1级)历年真题试卷(一)26 [单选题](江南博哥) Jerry __________ his wife that he would be late for dinner·A.askedB.toldC.said正确答案:B参考解析:句意:杰瑞告诉妻子会晚点回来吃饭。

本题考查的是动词的词义辨析和对句意的理解。

ask表示提出问题;said是say的过去式,意思是“说”;told是tell的过去式,在句子中表示“告诉”。

故B正确。

【知识拓展】表示“说”的动词在英语中常用的有:say,tell,talk,speak。

say后面一般接的是具体说的内容。

tell后面一般接的是人,用法为:tell sb.sth.。

speak后面一般接的是某种语言,比如speak Chinese。

27 [单选题] My father left his hometown for Oxford at the__________of l7.A.timeB.yearC.age正确答案:C参考解析:句意:我的父亲在他十七岁的时候就离开家乡去了牛津。

本题考查的是近义名词的辨析和句意理解。

time是个抽象的表示时间的词;year的意思是“年”;age表示的是岁数。

故C正确。

【知识拓展】time除了可以表示时间,还可以表示次数,多用在倍数的表达中,比如:The new library is three times as large as the old one.(新图书馆是|日的三倍大。

)age组成的词组at the age of意为:在…岁的时候。

表示时间的词还有:秒second,分minute,天day,月month,世纪century 等。

28 [单选题] I have no time to do exercises。

I’m very busy with my work.A.becauseB.untilC.though正确答案:A参考解析:句意:由于忙于工作,我没有时间做运动。

pets一级考试真题附答案

pets一级考试真题附答案

pets一级考试真题附答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听录音,选择正确答案。

A. 猫B. 狗C. 鸟录音中提到:“我最喜欢的宠物是狗。

”答案:B2. 听录音,选择正确答案。

A. 鱼B. 兔子C. 乌龟录音中提到:“我养了一只乌龟,它非常安静。

”答案:C3. 听录音,选择正确答案。

A. 每天B. 每周C. 每月录音中提到:“我每周给我的猫洗澡。

”答案:B4. 听录音,选择正确答案。

A. 喂食B. 遛狗C. 清理笼子录音中提到:“我每天的任务是遛狗。

”答案:B5. 听录音,选择正确答案。

A. 10年B. 15年C. 20年录音中提到:“我的狗已经陪伴了我15年。

”答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读以下短文,回答问题。

宠物对于许多人来说,是生活中不可或缺的一部分。

它们不仅能给我们带来欢乐,还能帮助我们减轻压力。

研究表明,与宠物互动可以降低血压,提升心情。

然而,养宠物也需要承担一定的责任,比如定期喂食、清洁和医疗保健。

6. 宠物能给我们带来什么好处?答案:欢乐和减轻压力。

7. 与宠物互动有哪些健康益处?答案:降低血压,提升心情。

8. 养宠物需要承担哪些责任?答案:定期喂食、清洁和医疗保健。

三、词汇与语法(共20分)9. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

She often _______ (walk) her dog in the park.答案:walks10. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

I _______ (feed) my cat twice a day.答案:feed11. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

The children _______ (play) with their pet rabbit.答案:are playing12. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

My sister _______ (have) a new puppy.答案:has13. 用所给词的正确形式填空。

They _______ (not like) fish as pets.答案:do not like四、写作(共30分)14. 写一篇短文,描述你理想中的宠物,并解释为什么。

国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析)

国家公共英语(一级)练习试卷3(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 2. 英语知识运用3. 阅读理解 4. 写作英语知识运用第一节单项填空阅读下面的句子和对话,从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.I have a pen, but I don’t have ______ ink.A.someB.theC.any正确答案:C解析:该句的意思是:我有一支钢笔。

但没有墨水。

any和some是不定代词,均可与可数名词和不可数名词连用,但any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中,some 用于肯定句中。

the与名词连用,表特指。

2.He usually gets up ______ .A.at half past sixB.at six after thirtyC.on six thirty正确答案:A解析:英语表示在几点几分,用介词at。

不超过半个小时,在分钟和小时之间加介词past,意为“几点过几分”;超过半个小时加to,意为“差几分到儿点”。

3.Some girls were playing ______ the sun. Soon they sat ______ a big tree to have a rest.A.in, underB.under, inC.in, in正确答案:A解析:in the sun 是固定搭配,意思是“在阳光下”;under the tree是“在书下”;而in the tree表示“在树上(非树上原有的东西)”。

4.They like to see a film ______ Sunday.A.inB.atC.on正确答案:C解析:表示在星期几只能用介词on。

5.Wang Fang is ______ of the girls.A.tallerB.tallestC.the tallest正确答案:C解析:“the+形容词的最高级+of...”表示“在……中最(高、美、贵等)的人或物”。

pets一级考试模拟附答案

pets一级考试模拟附答案

pets一级考试模拟附答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a pet?A. DogB. CatC. FishD. PlantAnswer: D2. What do you need to do if you want to keep a pet healthy?A. Ignore itB. Feed it regularlyC. Let it stay outside all dayD. Never clean its habitatAnswer: B3. How often should you walk your dog?A. NeverB. Once a weekC. Once a dayD. Twice a dayAnswer: D4. What is the best way to show affection to your pet?A. Yell at itB. Ignore itC. Play with itD. Hit itAnswer: C5. Which of these is NOT a responsibility of a pet owner?A. Feeding the petB. Cleaning the pet's habitatC. Taking the pet to the vetD. Selling the petAnswer: D6. What should you do if your pet is sick?A. Ignore itB. Wait for it to get betterC. Take it to the vetD. Give it human medicineAnswer: C7. How can you tell if your pet is happy?A. It growls at youB. It hides from youC. It plays with youD. It bites youAnswer: C8. What is the most important thing to consider when choosinga pet?A. Its colorB. Its sizeC. Its needsD. Its priceAnswer: C9. How long should you wait before getting a new pet after your previous one has passed away?A. A few daysB. A few weeksC. A few monthsD. A yearAnswer: C10. What is the best way to introduce a new pet to your home?A. Leave it alone in a roomB. Introduce it to other pets immediatelyC. Gradually let it explore the houseD. Keep it in a cage all the timeAnswer: C二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. The most common pets are dogs, cats, and _______. Answer: fish2. Regular exercise is important for the health of your_______.Answer: dog3. A balanced diet is essential for the well-being of your_______.Answer: pet4. It is important to _______ your pet's habitat regularly. Answer: clean5. Socializing your pet with other animals can help prevent _______ behavior.Answer: aggressive6. Vaccinations are necessary to protect your pet from_______ diseases.Answer: infectious7. Training your pet can help improve its _______.Answer: behavior8. A pet's life span can vary greatly depending on its_______.Answer: species9. It is important to provide your pet with a comfortable and safe _______.Answer: environment10. Regular check-ups at the vet can help detect any health _______ early.Answer: issues三、简答题(每题10分,共40分)1. What are the benefits of owning a pet?Answer: Owning a pet can provide companionship, reduce stress, and teach responsibility.2. How can you ensure the safety of your pet when you are not at home?Answer: Ensure the pet is in a secure area, provide enoughfood and water, and consider using pet cameras or hiring apet sitter.3. What are some common health problems in pets and how can you prevent them?Answer: Common health problems include obesity, dental issues, and parasites. Prevention includes a balanced diet, regularvet check-ups, and proper grooming.4. How can you make your pet's environment more enriching? Answer: Provide toys for mental stimulation, create hiding spots for exploration, and ensure a comfortable resting area.。

pets一级考试真题附答案

pets一级考试真题附答案

pets一级考试真题附答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. What is the name of the cat in the picture?A. TomB. JerryC. MimiD. Kitty2. How many pets does John have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four3. Which pet does Mary like the most?A. DogB. CatC. BirdD. Fish4. What does the dog do every morning?A. SleepsB. EatsC. BarksD. Plays5. What color is the parrot?A. RedB. GreenC. YellowD. Blue6. What is the name of the fish in the aquarium?A. BubblesB. NemoC. DoryD. Marlin7. How often does Sarah feed her hamster?A. Once a dayB. Twice a dayC. Thrice a dayD. Four times a day8. Which pet is the most expensive to maintain?A. RabbitB. Guinea pigC. TurtleD. Snake9. What is the name of the pet store?A. Pet PalaceB. Pet WorldC. Pet HavenD. Pet Planet10. When is the pet show?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MondayD. Tuesday二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The _______ (dog) is playing with a ball in the garden.12. My sister has a _______ (bird) that can talk.13. The _______ (hamster) is very small and cute.14. The _______ (cat) is sleeping on the sofa.15. I have a _______ (fish) that is bright orange.16. The _______ (turtle) swims very slowly in the water.17. The _______ (rabbit) has long ears and a fluffy tail.18. The _______ (snake) is cold-blooded.19. The _______ (guinea pig) is a small rodent.20. The _______ (parrot) can mimic human speech.三、判断题(每题1分,共10分)21. True or False: All pets need regular exercise. _______22. True or False: Dogs are the only pets that can be trained. _______23. True or False: All cats are good at catching mice._______24. True or False: Fish can live without water. _______25. True or False: Pet birds can live for many years. _______26. True or False: Reptiles are warm-blooded animals. _______27. True or False: All pets should be fed the same type of food. _______28. True or False: Pet stores sell only live animals. _______29. True or False: Pet shows are held only for dogs. _______30. True or False: Pet owners should never leave their pets alone for long periods. _______四、简答题(每题5分,共20分)31. What are the benefits of owning a pet?32. How can you tell if your pet is sick?33. What are some common pet care mistakes to avoid?34. Why is it important to spay or neuter your pet?结束语:请仔细检查你的试卷,确保所有答案都已填写完毕。

全国英语等级考试一级口试试卷

全国英语等级考试一级口试试卷

PETS第一级口试试卷1.Greetings and introductions Back-up Questions Assessor invites candidates in and indicateschairs.(to A+B)Good morning/afternoon.(to A+B)Can you give me your marksheets ,please?(to A+B)I’m …, and this is … He/She will justlisten to us.(to A)Now, what’s your name?… Thank you.(to B)And your name? … Thanks.What’s your name?2.Giving information about place of origin,occupation ,studiesBack-up QuestionsAsk the following questions. Address B first.(i)Where do you come ?/Where are you from? Are you from…?(ii)For adult candidate sAre you a student or do you work here/there?What do you study/do?Do you like it? Do you study?/Are you a student? Do you work?/Have you got a job?What’s your job?Do you like studying…/your job?(ii)For teenagers at school (or have just finished school)Which school are/were you in?Which subjects do/did you study?What subjects do/did you like best?orWhat subject are/were you good at?orWhat subjects is/was the most difficult?or What subjects do/don’t/did/didn’t you like?or Do/Did you like your school? What do/did you study?Do/Did you study mathematics/English? Do/Did you like….?Are /Were you good at…?第二节:考生相互问答题目1:口试教师:Say to Candidate A:(handing a card to A)A, here is a card for you. B made a telephone call. Now, askhim/her five questions about it with the help of the card.Say to Candidate B:(handing a card to B)Here is a card for you , You made a telephone call. Now,answer his/her questions about it. You can use what is there on your card to helpyou.提问卡请根据题目向你的同伴提5个问题。

最新PETS1试卷及答案

最新PETS1试卷及答案

PETS Level 1 Sample Tasks 第一部分:听力理解第一节:图片判断在本节中,你将听到图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每句话后有你将听到: The train goes at six fifteen. (10 个句子,每句话配有A、 B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅15 秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案并看下一组图片。

每句话读两遍。

例如,两遍 ) 请看选项:[A][B][C]图片 A 是六点差十分,图片 B 是六点十分,图片C是六点十五分。

因此,应该选C。

第二节:对话理解在本节中,你将听到15 个对话,每个对话有 1 个问题。

请从A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段话后有15 秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。

每段对话读两遍。

例如,你将听到:Man: Morning, Madame. Can I help you?Woman: Oh, good morning. I'd like to buy a shirt for my father. (两遍 )请看问题和选项:Where are they talking?[A] At a school.[B] In a shop.[C] On a bus.显然,该对话发生商店里。

因此B是正确答案。

听力部分结束时,考生有3 分钟的时间在客观题答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。

第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空阅读下面句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例 :1. Bob and I made ______ agreement last Monday.[A] a [B] an [C] the2. He won't stop trying ________ he gets what he wants.[A] as [B] that [C] till第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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全国公共英语等级考试(PETS)一级考试样题第一部分:听力理解第一节:图片判断在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择答案并看下一组图片。

每句话读两遍。

例如,你将听到:The train goes at six fifteen. (两遍)请看选项:图片A是六点差十分,图片B是六点十分,图片C是六点十五分。

因此,应该选C。

第二节:对话理解在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每个对话有1个问题。

请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。

每段对话读两遍。

例如,你将听到:Man: Morning, Madame. Can I help you?Woman: Oh, good morning. I'd like to buy a shirt for my father. (两遍)请看问题和选项:Where are they talking?[A] At a school.[B] In a shop.[C] On a bus.显然,该对话发生商店里。

因此B是正确答案。

听力部分结束时,考生有3分钟的时间在客观题答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。

第二部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项填空阅读下面句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:1. Bob and I made ______ agreement last Monday.[A] a [B] an [C] the2. He won't stop trying ________ he gets what he wants.[A] as [B] that [C] till第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Li Lei works in a farm tool factory. He and five of his friends are very interested (Example:__0__) singing. So they have __1__ a singingsgroupswhich is called Happy Birds. They sing __2__ songs both in Chinese and in foreign languages. They sing very __3__. The other workers and people __4__ the village around really like to hear them __5__. Now New Year's Day __6__ here soon. The Happy Birds have been asked to __7__ at different places. They'd __8__to go to all of them, __9_ one friend has too much work and __10__ may have to give up his holidays. The HappyBirds can't sing without him.例:0. [A] in [B] on [C] at答案:[A]1. [A] built [B] taken [C] formed2. [A] many [B] much [C] lot3. [A] good [B] well [C] best4. [A] in [B] at [C] to5. [A] singing [B] sing [C] to sing6. [A] will be [B] has been [C] was7. [A] arrive [B] go [C] sing8. [A] love [B] want [C] plan9. [A] so [B] but [C] when10. [A] they [B] he [C] it第三部分:阅读理解第一节:词语配伍从右栏所给选项中选出与左栏各项意义相符的选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:0. You can stay here on holidays.答案:[F]1. People go to see films there. [A] hospital2. People study things here. [B] restaurant3. People buy things with this. [C] cinema4. People buy meals and eat here. [D] school5. People go to work in this. [E] money [F] hotel [G] bus第二节:短文理解1阅读下面短文,从A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesn't Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a cold spring morning in London. People walking in the street were wearing heavy clothes. The weather had been very bad for the past week, and now many people were ill. Today there were quite a few people in the doctor's waiting room. There were still a few minutes before the doctor started seeing the patients (患者).A woman of about sixty years old was at the front of the queue (排队). She did not live in this city. She came from a farm north of London. She was here to visit her daughter who was a secretary in a big company. She wanted to see the doctor because of her back problem.Soon an Indian (印地安人) camesintosthe waiting room, and walked straight to the doctor's door. When she saw this, the old woman stood up and took hold of his arm. She said, slowly, "We were all here before you. You must wait for your turn. Do ... you ... understand?"The Indian answered, "No, madam. YOU don't understand! You're all after me! I am the doctor!"1. The change of weather made a lot of people sick.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.2. The old woman's home was in London.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say3. The old woman's daughter was at the doctor's, too.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.4. The old woman thought the man was the doctor.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.5. All the other people in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.[A] Right [B] Wrong [C] Doesn't say.第三节:短文理解2阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

请根据下面短文回答第1~6题:'Where is the university?' is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one can give them a clear answer for there is no wall to be found around the university. The university is the city. You can find the classroom buildings, libraries, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of its members are the students and teachers or professors of the thirty-one colleges.Cambridge was already a developing town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ago. It grew up by the river Granta, as the Cam was once called. A bridge was built over the river as early as 875. In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and more land was used for college buildings. The town grew much faster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a city in 1951 and now it has a population (人口) of over100,000. Many young students want to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.1. Why do most visitors come to Cambridge?[A] To see Cambridge University.[B] To study in the colleges in Cambridge.[C] To use the libraries of the university.2. What does "its" refer to (指的是??) in "... most of its members are ..."?[A] The museum or office.[B] The people in Cambridge.[C] The University of Cambridge3. Around what time did the university begin to appear?[A] In the 9th century.[B] In the 13th century.[C] In the 15th century.4. Why did people name the city Cambridge?[A] Because there is a bridge over the Cam.[B] Because the river was very well known.[C] Because there is a river named Granta.5. After which year did the town really begin to develop?[A] After 800. [B] After 875. [C] After 1845.6. From what we read, we know that now Cambridge is ________.[A] visited by international tourists[B] a city of growing population[C] may have a wall around it第四部分:写作第一节:改写句子下面是关于Jack生日的三个句子。

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