【60套练习】西安市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(3)
西安市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(含答案)
西安市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．请仔细阅读第⑴-⑸小题中对五名学生的介绍，从。
A—E中选出最适合他们的读物。
________⑴14-year-old Tony likes history best and likes reading books about history.________⑵13-year-old Mike is an American boy. He broke his leg last month and he will have to be in a wheelchair for the rest of his life. He doesn't know what to do.________⑶15-year-old Amy loves music and she wants to become a famous singer.________⑷12-year-old Lucy is imaginative and she likes reading adventure stories.________⑸14-year-old Bob always has much homework to do. He wants to learn how to make a homework schedule(计划表).【解析】【分析】A. This book is about a middle school student called Jamie. In a car accident he became disabled and lost his family. However, he didn't lose heart. Instead, he tried to achieve his goals and kept the people around him laughing. Jame's story is encouraging. 这本书是关于一个名叫Jamie的中学生。
【60套练习】西安交通大学附属中学中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(附答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解A city without cars would be very strange, right? The European city Venice is such one.Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn't built on land, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere all around the city.Even so, travel isn't difficult. The water ways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips.Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war 1,500 years ago and built their homes there.Water makes the city beautiful and special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the bridge, and there's nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it's underwater and everyone has to wear rain boots to cross.People used too much underground water, which made the city get lower little by little. Now the city is down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The rising temperature(温度)makes the ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋)melt(融化). Every year, high water hits the city in autumn and winter. When the water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. （1）Where is the city of Venice?A.It's in Europe.B.It's in America.C.It's in Arctic OceanD.It's under the sea.（2）Which of the following is true about Venice?A.Venice changed into small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.B.V enice used to be big islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.C.V enice came from small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.D.Venice has lots of waterways and bridges but no boats.（3）This passage mentioned things about V enice but NOT.A.the history.B.the locationC.the bridgesD.the food （4）Which is NOT the reason why Venice gets lower?A.Too many waterways.B.The use of underground water.C.The higher temperature.D.The rising seawater.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了欧洲没有车的奇怪城市——水城威尼斯。
西安市英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
西安市英语阅读理解专项练习试卷一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man's new good friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they can't get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rat's brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat's brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots' noses don't work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don't need electricity!The "rat project" is not finished. But a scientist says, "It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn't get to, and a rat would get out if it wasn't safe." Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake, of course）.（1）Where do you think you can find this passage?A. In a magazine about toys.B. In a history book.C. In a newspaper about science.D. In an advertisement.（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Rats don't need electricity.B. Rats are better than robots when smelling.C. Rats are as clever as radios.D. Rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.（3）Why does the "rat project" sound great according to the passage?A. Because rats can get into very small spaces.B. Because rats have better noses than dogs.C. Because rats don't like robots.D. Because rats are brave.（4）Which is the best title of this passage?A. Ways of saving peopleB. RatsC. EarthquakesD. Rats for rescue 2．阅读材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
西安中考英语试题及答案
西安中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) bus B) book C) box2. A) twelve B) twenty C) fourteen3. A) in the morning B) in the afternoon C) in the evening4. A) likes playing basketball B) likes playing footballC) likes playing volleyball5. A) at the library B) at the bookstore C) at the cinemaB. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the doctor. B) Go to the bank. C) Go to the post office.7. How does the woman feel?A) Tired. B) Excited. C) Bored.8. What time does the train leave?A) At 6:30. B) At 7:00. C) At 7:30.9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. C) Husband and wife.10. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi. B) Wait for the bus. C) Walk to the station.C. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共5分）11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad. B) Learning a new language. C) Visiting historical sites.12. Why does the speaker think it is important to learn a new language?A) To make friends. B) To find a job. C) To understand the culture.13. How long did the speaker spend learning the language?A) Six months. B) One year. C) Two years.14. What did the speaker do after learning the language?A) Traveled to the country. B) Started a new job. C) Wrote a book.15. What is the speaker's advice for learning a new language?A) Practice every day. B) Take a course. C) Join a language club.二、阅读理解部分（共30分）A. 阅读选择题（每题2分，共10分）16-20. [文章略]B. 阅读填空（每题1分，共10分）21. The article is mainly about _______.22. The first step in the process is to _______.23. According to the passage, _______ is the most important factor.24. The author suggests that _______ can help improve the situation.25. In conclusion, _______ is essential for success.C. 阅读理解简答题（每题3分，共10分）26. What is the main purpose of the text?27. What are the three key points mentioned in the article?28. How does the author support their argument?29. What is the author's opinion on the topic?30. What conclusion does the author draw from the information presented?三、完形填空（共20分）31-50. [文章略]四、语法填空（共10分）51. The teacher asked the students _______ (arrive) early for the class.52. She is _______ (interest) in music and she plays the piano very well.53. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.54. The book _______ (write) by the famous author is very popular.55. _______ (be) there any good news in today's newspaper?五、书面表达（共20分）56. 根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)(1)
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)(1)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解A wealthy man asked an old scholar to tell his son away from his bad habits. The scholar took the young man for a walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly, he told the boy to pull out a tiny plant growing there.The young man made it easily. The old man then asked him to pull out a little bigger plant. The young man pulled hard and the plant came out with its roots. “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to a little tree. The boy had to use all his strength to pull it out.“Now take this one out,” said the old man, pointing at a big orange tree. The young man held the trunk (树干) and tried to pull it out. But it would not move. “It's impossible”, said the boy, panting (喘息) with the effort.“So it is with bad habits,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they go deeply, they cannot be uprooted.”The conversation with the old man changed the boy's life.（1）The scholar asked the young man to take a walk with him in the__________.A. forestB. parkC. gardenD. school（2）The scholar asked the young man to pull out plants for _____times.A. fourB. twoC. threeD. five（3）According to the passage, the scholar must be __________.A. a stupid manB. a lazy manC. a wise manD. a funny man（4）This passage mainly talks about___________.A. we need exercise more to pull trees outB. how to get away from bad habitsC. talking with a scholar is very importantD. the earlier getting away from bad habits, the better【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个富人请求一位智者去除儿子的坏习惯。
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Kathy could still remember the night she had to leave her home in Hungary. It was the beginning of World War II and her family had to leave their country as soon as possible. She quickly filled a bag with a few pieces of clothing, her diary, and her treasure—a beautiful silk scarf. Kathy and her best friend, Monica, had asked their parents to buy them matching scarves. They each would wear the scarves as a symbol of their friendship. Kathy had no idea that she was going to America that night and would not be returning.Kathy kept that special silk scarf for many years. One day she decided to give it to her granddaughter, Eliza, to wear to her first job interview for good luck. Kathy was afraid that Eliza would lose the scarf, but the granddaughter promised, "Don't worry, Grandma, nothing's going to happen to your scarf. You'll see. It is going to bring both of us luck today, "And with that, Eliza kissed her grandmother and left for the interview.That afternoon Eliza left the interview, feeling sure that she had got the job. So she decided to celebrate by going to a restaurant. As she was sitting at her table, she felt someone looking at her. Sitting next to her was an old woman, who could not take her eyes away from her"I'm sorry, do I know you？" Eliza asked."I'm sorry, dear, but you make me think of someone I once knew, "the old woman replied." My best friend looked like you and used to wear a scarf just like the one you're wearing around your neck." Eliza listened carefully, with her eyes and mouth wide open. She had heard stories of her grandmother's best friend and knew the meaning of the scarf. Could this be Monica, her grandmothers childhood friend？Eliza introduced herself and waited to hear the name of the other woman."My name's Monica, dear, I lived in Hungary as a child, but my family had to leave when I was fourteen years old. I've been living here in California ever since," said the old woman.ELiza could not believe her ears…（1）Kathy and her family left their country because_________.A. Kathy found a job in the USAB. Kathy would study in CaliforniaC. they had no friends in EuropeD. they wanted to get away from the war（2）From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 6, we can infer that Eliza felt _______. A. surprised B. thankful C. sorry D. nervous（3）What would Eliza most probably do after the dinner？A. She gave the silk scarf to Monica.B. She went for another job interview.C. She showed Monica around California.D. She took Monica to meet her grandmother.（4）The best title for this passage can be .A. A Gift from ParentsB. A Scarf of LuckC. A Successful InterviewD. A Story in the War【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）D（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了一对分别多年的老朋友在一个偶然的情况下凭借一条丝巾重逢的故事。
西安市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)
西安市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Chinese Farmers' Harvest (收获，收割) Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox (秋分) each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms(节气) of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country's harvest season.As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening (改革开放), with the development of modern agriculture (农业), people's life is getting better and better, and their living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers' life. It will greatly encourage farmers to farm and develop further modem agriculture. China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China's long farming culture to the world. It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization (文明) and improves the cultural self-confidence and national pride.Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that comes from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on.Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even better than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of safety and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time to look back at the past and look forward to the future.（1）We probably celebrate the Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival on ______________. A. September 20th B. September 23rd C. September 25th D. October 1st （2）The main purposes that Chinese Farmers' Harvest Festival was created don't include _______.A. showing the long history of farming culture of ChinaB. improving Chinese cultural self-confidence and national prideC. encouraging Chinese farmers to give up local customsD. connecting the traditional Chinese culture to modem civilization（3）We can learn from the third paragraph that ______________________.A. the celebrations will be differently based on local customsB. western countries also celebrate the Fanners' Harvest FestivalC. the Farmers' Harvest Festival is one of the Chinese traditional festivalsD. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is created for both farmers and workers（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Farmers' Harvest Festival falls on different days in different areas in China.B. The Farmers' Harvest Festival is the best time to harvest crops(庄稼)in the world.C. The Farmers' Harvest Festival has been celebrated twice in our country so far.D. China's modem agriculture has greatly developed because of reform and opening.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国的首届中国农民丰收节。
西安市中考英语 英语阅读理解
西安市中考英语英语阅读理解一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.（1）Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a（2）What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地（3）What does the writer mean by saying “… I graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.（4）The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己，后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
In 2011, when British photographer David J. Slater was visiting a park in Indonesia, his camera was taken away by a group of black monkeys. The result was hundreds of monkey selfies(自拍照). The best ones show a monkey smiling toothily for the camera. ________Nobody knew they would create a copyright (版权) battle three years later.Last month, a website put the monkey selfies online under a collection d free photos without Slater's permission (允许). ________However, the website refused to do so. They said that according to US copyright law, whoever pushes the button on the camera owns the copyright to the photo. ________They said, "US copyright law says that works that come from a non-human source can't ask for copyright. That means monkeys don't own copyright. "________ He said he bought the cameras; he spent a lot of money traveling to Indonesia, and it was his carelessness that allowed the monkeys to take his cameras away. All these have made him own the pictures, no matter who pushed the button. In a sense, the monkeys helped him take the photos, Slater said.________ Who do you think will win this interesting battle?A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.B. As of now, there has been no result in the Monkey Selfie case.C. Slater then sold the photos and they became popular on the Internet.D. Slater asked the website to take them down since he owns the copyright.E. Slater argues that the pictures belong to him as they were taken from his camera.【答案】 C；D；A；E；B【解析】【分析】选项意思：A. It was the monkeys but not Slater that pushed the button.是猴子而不是Slater按了按钮。
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)
西安市中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
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最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解"Oh, my God," said Mrs. Kim. "I don't think we will be able to do our lesson today." Children loved Mrs. Kim's science lessons. Josh asked, "Why not?" "Well," began Mrs. Kim, "I had planned to do some measuring today. But I forgot to bring any ruler. We can't measure anything without a ruler, can we?""What are we going to measure?" asked Mathew. "I want you to measure the distance from one side of the classroom to the other side." answered Mrs. Kim. "We could measure it as my dad sometimes does，" said C. J. "He sometimes just puts one foot in front of the other. I guess that's how we find out how long something is. ""Let's see whether that will work，"said Mrs. Kim. "Why don't you see how many feet it takes to cross the room, C. J. ？"C. J. began walking from one side of the classroom to the other side. He put one foot down and then put the heel of the other foot at the toe of his first foot. He continued doing this until he crossed the room. "I counted thirty of my feet from one side to the other side, " C. J. said."So you think the room is thirty feet across？"asked Mrs. Jim. "I think someone else should try "said Maddie "just to make sure. ""All right，Maddie "said Mrs. Kim "why don't you try？"（1）How many students were mentioned in the article？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）What did C. J. measure the distance with？A.A ruler.B.His hands.C.His books.D.His feet.（3）What kind of person was Mrs. Kim according to the article？A.Forgetful and boring.B.Serious and strict.C.Popular and patient.D.Careless and wild.（4）Which is the best title for this article？A.A Popular TeacherB.An unsuccessful LessonC.An Interesting LessonD.How to Measure Things with Rulers？【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢Kim夫人的科学课，Kim夫人教孩子们怎样测量。
（1）细节题。
根据全文可知Josh、Mathew、C. J.、Maddie四个学生，故选B。
（2）细节题。
根据"He sometimes just puts one foot in front of the other. I guess that's how we find out how long something is. "可知是用脚测量，故选D。
（3）细节题。
根据Children loved Mrs. Kim's science lessons.和测量教室可知老师是受欢迎的和有耐心的，故选C。
（4）主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢Kim夫人的科学课，Kim夫人教孩子们怎样测量。
即一位受孩子欢迎的老师，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
2．阅读理解Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.（1）Why does low carbon life become popular?A.Because it can protect animals.B.Because it can save the earth.C.Because It can protect trees.D.Because it can clean water.（2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passageA.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Si x（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?A.We can use cold water in our life.B.We can try to use less water.C.We can eat too much meat.D.We can take a bath.（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A.The ways to protect treesB.The ways to keep animals for foodC.The ways to live a comfortable lifeD.The ways to live a low-carbon life（5）Where can we read this passage?A.In a fashion magazineB.In a newspaperC.In a travel guideD.In a history book 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。