英语三级复习资料
大学英语三复习资料

第一单元课前10个句子1.I have moved to the countryside recently, and I feel quite at home in the new surroundings.2. At the back of my cottage, many kinds of wildflowers were in full bloom, a variety of which I couldn’t name.3. John enjoyed a peaceful life in the countryside in his retirement, and he didn’t want it to be disturbed.4. In the countryside, stores of grain are attacked frequently by pests, especially rats.5. Human love is often compared to a rose, for like the flower, it blossoms and it withers .6.Many people think that to be close to nature is a romantic thing; but how about finding a snake creeping into your tent at midnight?7. When they became fed up with the routine of life in the small town, they moved to another place. They became migrants.8. People need religious faith to carry on life when one misfortune after another befalls them. 、9. In the past, the country people were often superstitious and talked about ghosts and specters (幽灵) when they encountered something mysterious.10. Since cities are quite developed now, it is high time that the government made the coun-tryside prosperous.短语in harmony with: 和谐,一致,相配delight one’s eye:赏心悦目come into bloom: 鲜花盛开as though: 好像,仿佛apply to : 使用词汇填空organism stark vernacular surroundingsPatch spell misfortune film1. Culture shock is generated by the anxiety that results from losing one's familiar signs of social interaction in new ___________.2. Chemicals sprayed on forests or gardens lie long in soil, entering into living __________..3 This black dog looks very cute with a white __ ____ on its neck.4 The landscape is gray and ______ in northern China in winter.5. After several people were stricken by a strange illness, there was rumor that the town was under a _____ _.6. My friend complained that it is a _________ to live in a polluted world..7 There is a ______ of oil on the surface of the river..8 One difficulty about moving to the countryside is that you might feel at sea with the natives’_________.Translationa variety of come into bloom stark spectercold and clear chorus creep grimin harmony with surroundings1.你能够想像一个一年大多数的时间里都听不到鸟儿的合唱,看不到盛开的鲜花,尝不到清冽的水的地方吗?Could you imagine a place where no chorus of birds was heard, no flowers were seen in full bloom and no cold and clear water was available through much of the year?2.在我们的周围,环境污染的幽灵已经悄悄逼近了我们:沙漠化(desertification)、沙尘暴、酸雨以及一些珍稀物种的灭绝等等。
英语3级复习资料

1. This means they have been inspected by a team of professional experts and the standard of their work has been approved.这就意味着他们已经被专家组检查并且他们的工作水平已经被认可。
2. The Statue of Liberty had just arrived from Paris and was being assembled so it was not in New York Harbor when they arrived.自由女神像刚刚到达巴黎就被组装所以当它到达的时候不在纽约港。
3. This reaction to the event is rather exaggerated but on the other hand there is something in it.. 这个反应对于这件事是很夸张,但是在另一方面有什么东西在里面。
4. Police had trouble understanding who was responsible for the accident,because everyone who saw it made different versions of what happened.警察不知道谁该为事故负责,因为每个看到它发生的人都说法不一。
5. It is an almost universal truth that the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it.这是一条普遍真理—我们在工作中晋升的机会越多,我们应用最初掌握的技能的机会就越少。
6. His appointment has not been formally approved yet.他的任命尚未正式批准呢。
公共英语三级知识点

公共英语三级知识点
1.语法知识:掌握基本的英语语法知识是PEP3考试的重点,包括句
型转换、时态的运用、主谓一致等。
考生需要熟练掌握如何正确使用动词、名词、形容词、副词等词性,以及宾语从句、定语从句、条件句等复杂句
型的构造。
2.词汇与短语:考生需要掌握一定的英语词汇量,包括基本的单词和
常用的短语。
需要学习不同词性的词汇,如动词的不同形式、名词的单复
数形式、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。
掌握熟练的词汇和短语可以
提高阅读和听力理解的能力。
3.阅读理解:PEP3考试中的阅读理解常见题型包括完形填空、选择
题和判断题。
考生需要通过阅读文章回答相关问题,对关键信息进行辨别
和理解。
理解文章的主题、目的、概要和细节是阅读理解考试的重点。
4.听力理解:PEP3考试中的听力理解部分主要包括听对话和听长对话。
考生需要通过听力材料回答相关的问题,提高听力理解的能力和技巧。
理解对话中的关键信息、主题、意图和情感是听力理解考试的重点。
5.写作能力:PEP3考试中的写作部分包括写作题目和写作展开两个
环节。
考生需要通过写作来表达自己的观点、想法和意见,以及用自己的
语言能力描述和解释事物。
写作要求考生具备一定的词汇量和语法知识,
能够使用正确的句型和表达方式来进行写作。
以上是PEP3的一些常见知识点的简要介绍。
为了顺利通过考试,考
生需要通过大量的练习来强化自己在这些方面的能力。
此外,平时还可以
多参加英语角、英语演讲比赛等活动,提高自己的听说读写能力。
英语三级复习资料

英语三级复习资料(词汇表、重点词组、必考语法)一、英语三级词汇表 (2)A (2)B (6)C (9)D (16)E (20)F (23)G (27)H (29)I (32)J (34)K (34)L (35)M (37)N (40)O (41)P (43)Q (49)R (49)S (52)T (60)U (64)V (65)W (66)Y (68)Z (68)二、英语三级重点词组 (69)三、英语三级必考语法 (80)一、英语三级词汇表Aa(an) art.一,一个,每个;(同类事物中的)任何一个abandon n.放任v.放弃;抛弃;离弃abdomen n.腹(部)abide v.遵守,服从;承受;忍受ability n.能力,本领;才能,技能able adj.能(够),会;能干的;聪明的about prep.关于,对于,涉及;在…周围(附近) above prep.在…之上(上面);(数目、价格等)大于;高于abroad adv.出国,在国外abrupt adj.突然的;出其不意的;陡峭的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的;鲁莽的absence n.缺席,不在;缺席的时间,外出期;缺乏,不存在absent adj.缺席的,不在的;缺乏的absolute adj.十足的;完全的,绝对的;专制的absorb vt.吸收,汲取;吸引abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要,梗概vt.提练,取出absurd adj.愚蠢的;荒唐的abundant adj.大量的,充足的;丰富的,富裕的abuse v.辱骂;滥用;虐待n.辱骂;滥用;虐待academic adj.院校的;学术的;纯理论的accelerate v.加速;促进accent n.重音;口音accept v.承认;接受access n.进入;通道accident n.故事;意外事件accidental adj.意外的;偶然的accommodate v.容纳;向…提供;使适应,顺应accommodation(s) n.住宿accompany vt.陪同,陪伴;为…伴奏;伴随,和…一起发生accomplish vt.完成;做…成功according(to) prep. 根据…,按照;据…所说,按…所载account n.账(目,户);叙述,说明vi.说明,解释(原因等)accurate adj.准确的,精确的;正确无误的accuse v.控告;指责accustom v.使…习惯,使…适应于ache n. & v.疼痛achieve v.实现,完成;达到,得到acid adj.酸的,酸味的;尖刻的,刻薄的n.酸,酸性物质acquaint v.使认识;使了解acquaintance n.相识的人,熟人;相识;熟悉acquire v. 取得,得到;学到acre n.英亩;土地,耕地,地产;大量acrobat n.杂技演员;立场观点善变的人across prep.横穿,穿过;在…对面act n.行为,做事v.扮演,行动,起作用action n.行动;行为;作用active adj.积极的,活跃的,起作用的,主动的activity n.活动;活跃,能动性actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,真实的,事实上的AD 公元ad(=advertisement) n.广告adapt v.(使)适应,适合;改编,改写add v.加,增加addition n.(增)加,加法;增加(物)additional adj.附加的,另外的,额外的address n.地址,住址;演说,讲话v.在(信封和包裹上)写姓名地址,向…作正式讲话,对…发表演说,称呼adequate adj.充分的,足够的;恰当的adhere vi.坚持;胶着,粘附adjective n.形容词adj.形容词的adjust v.调节,改变…以适应;校正,调整administration n.管理;行政机关;(总统制国家)政府admire v.钦佩,欣赏;称赞,夸奖;想要,喜欢admit v.承认,供认;准许…进入,接纳adopt v.收养;采用,采纳;正式通过adult adj.成年的,已成熟的n.成年人advance v.前进,进展;推进,促进;把…提前n.前进,进展advanced adj.先进的,高级的,现代(化)的advantage n.有利条件,优点;好处,利益adventure n.冒险(性),冒险活动;异乎寻常的经历,奇遇advertise v.做广告advice n.劝告,忠告,意见advise v.劝告,忠告,向…提供意见;建议;通知adviser n.顾问affair n.事情,事件;事务;(个人的)事affect v.影响;感动affection n.喜爱;慈爱;钟爱之情,感情afford v.买得起,负担得起;提供,给予afraid adj.恐惧的,害怕的;遗憾的,恐怕的Africa n.非洲African n.非洲人adj.非洲(人)的after prep.在…以后,在…后面adv.以后,后来conj.在…后afternoon n.下午afterward(s) adv.后来;以后again adv.再一次,又一次;而且,再则against prep.逆,反对,违反;倚在,紧靠着;以…为背景(或衬托);…而…;在…的对面age n.年龄;成年,老年;寿命;时代,时期;很长一段时间v.(使)显老;(使)变陈旧;(使)老化agency n.媒介;代理处agent n.代理人;代理商ago adv.以前,…之前agony n.痛苦,苦恼agree v.同意,赞同;答应;相符;适合agreement n.协定,协议;同意;一致agricultural adj.农业的agriculture n.农业;农学ahead adv.在前面;向前aid n.援助,救护;助手,辅助物,辅助设备v.帮助,援助,救援aim vi.瞄准,针对;目的在于,旨在n.目标,目的;瞄准,对准air n.空气,大气v.通风,晾干,使公开aircraft n.航空器;飞机;飞船airline n.航线;航空公司airmail n.航空邮政;航空邮件airplane(=areoplane) n.飞机airport n.机场,航空站alarm n.惊恐,惊慌;警报v.使惊恐,惊动,惊吓;向…报警alcohol n.酒精;含酒精的饮料alert adj.惊醒的,警觉的n.警报;警戒(状态),戒备(状态)v.使警觉alike adj.相同的,相似的,很像的adv.相同地,一样地alive adj.活着的;有活力的,活跃的all adj.所有的,一切的;整个的,全部的adv.完全地,很,极度地,尽量地n.全体;一切allied adj.联合的,同盟的allow v.允许,准许;让…得到,许可;ally n.同盟者,同盟国v.结成同盟almost adv.几乎;差不多alone adj.单独的,孤独的;单单,仅adv.单独地,独自地;仅仅,只along adv.向前;一起,一道prep.沿着alongside adv.并排地prep.在…旁边;靠着aloud adv.出声地,大声地already adv.已经also adv.同样,也,而且alter v.变样;改动,改变alternate adj.轮流的;交替的;预备的n.代理人,替换物v.交替,轮流although conj.虽然;尽管altogether adv.完全地,全部地;总共;总之always adv.总是;始终,一直am v.be动词的第一人称单数现在式A.M.(=a.m.) abbr.上午;午前amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹ambassador n.大使ambiguous adj.模棱两可的ambition n.雄心,野心,抱负;企望得到的东西ambitious adj.有野心的;劲头十足的,雄心勃勃的ambulance n.救护车America n.美洲;美国American adj.美洲(人)的,美国(人)的n.美洲人;美国人among(st) prep.在…之中,在…中间amount n.数量,总额vi.合计,总共达;等于ample adj.充分的,充裕的;宽敞的,宽大的amuse vt.使开心,使发笑;给…提供娱乐amusement n.(C)娱乐,消遣;(U)开心,愉悦,乐趣analysis n.分析;解析analyze(=analyse) v.分析,解析ancient adj.古代的;古老的n.古时的人;老年人and conj.和angel n.天使;可爱的人anger n.怒;愤怒v.使发怒;激怒angle n.角;角度angry adj.愤怒的,生气的;(风、雨等)狂暴的animal n.动物adj.动物的,动物制成的anniversary adj.周年的n.周年纪念日announce v.宣布,宣告;声称,述说annoy v.使生气,使烦恼annual adj.每年的;年度的n.年报;年鉴another adj.又一的,再一的;另一的,别的pron.再一个,另一个answer n.回答,复信;答案,解决办法v.回答;答复ant n.蚁anxiety n.焦虑,挂念,担心,不安;渴望anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的,焦急的;渴望的any adj.一些,什么;任何的,任一的pron.无论哪个,无论哪些;一个,一些anybody pron.任何人anyhow adv.无论如何anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事情;任何东西anyway adv.无论如何;至少anywhere adv.任何地方,无论哪里;随便什么地方apart adv.拆开;分离,分开;相距,相隔apartment n.一套(公寓)房间apologize(=apologise) v.道歉;认错apology n.[C]道歉;认错apparent adj.明显的,清楚的,显而易见的;表面上的appeal n.要求,呼吁;感染力;对…有吸引力;申诉v.吸引力;上诉;肯求appear v.出现,露面,来到;看来好像,似乎appearance n.出现,出场,露面;外观,外貌,外表appendix n.(书末的)附录appetite n.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好,要求applaud v.喝彩,称赞;鼓掌application n.应用,适用;申请书,申请;施用,敷用;涂抹apply v.适用,适合;应用,运用;敷用,涂抹appoint v.任命,委任;约定;下定,制令(法律等)appointment n.约定,约会;任命,选派;委派的职位appreciate vt.感激;鉴赏,欣赏,赏识;明白,充分了解approach vt.靠近,接近,临近;对付,处理n.接近,靠近;方法,途径,态度approval n.赞同;批准approve v.通过,批准;称许,赞成April n.四月apt adj.易于…的;聪明的,善于…的;恰当的Arabian adj.阿拉伯的n.[C]阿拉伯人arch n.[C]拱,拱门,弓形结构v.(使)成弓形;用拱连接architect n.建筑师,设计师;设计者,策划者architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样;结构arctic adj.北极的;极为寒冷的n.[单数]北极;北极地区are v.be的现在式第一、第二、第三人称复数area n.面积;地区,区域;领域,范围argue vi.争论,争吵,争辩vt.辩论;极力说服argument n.辩论,争论;论据,论点arise v.起来,开起;出现;由…引起arm n.臂,前肢;[常用复数]武器v.武装,装备army n.[C]陆军,[总称]军队around prep.在…四周,围绕;在…各处,遍及adv.在周围,到处;附近arouse v.唤醒,惊醒;引起,激起arrange v.整理,分类;安排;商定,约定arrest v.& n.(U)逮捕,扣留arrival n.(U)到达,抵达;(C)到达者或物arrive v.到达,到来;来临arrow n.箭;箭号;箭状物art n.美术,艺术;技术,技艺;文科article n.文章,论文;(物品)的一件,物品,商品;条款,条文artificial adj.人造的;人工的;假的artist n.艺术家;美术家as conj.当…的时候,随着…;照…的方式,如同;因为,由于;为了;尽管,虽然;prep.像…;作为,如同adv.同样,一样ash n.灰(烬)ashamed adj.惭愧的;羞耻的;害臊的ashore adv.在岸上;在陆上;登陆Asia n.亚洲Asian adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人aside adv.到(向)一边;在旁边ask v.问;询问;请求;要求(得到)索(价)asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.模样,面貌;方位,方向;方面;(动词的)体assemble v.聚集,集合;装配,组装assembly n.集会,集合,会议;装配assert v.断言,宣称,维护assignment n.分配,指定;(分派的)任务assist v.帮助,援助;出席assistance n.帮助;援助assistant n.助手;助理;助教associate adj.合伙的;副的n.合伙人;同事v.交往,结交;使发生联系,联想association n.协会,团体;联合,合作,交往;联想assume vt.假定,设想;承担,采取assure vt.使确信,使有信心;保证,担保astonish v.使惊讶at prep.在…里,在…上,靠近…;向,朝;[时间上]在;从事于,忙于;在…方面;[价格、速度等]以;达Atlantic adj.大西洋的n.[单数]大西洋atmosphere n.大气,空气;大气层;气氛,环境atom n.原子attach v.缚,系,贴;附加;隶属attack v.攻击,进攻,抨击n.攻击,进攻,抨击;(疾病)发作attain vt.(长期努力后)达到,获得attempt n.企图,尝试,努力v.企图,试图,试图做attend v.出席,参加;看管,照料,关心attendant adj.在场的,出席的;伴随的n.待者;仆人;服务人员attention n.注意,关心;[军]立正姿势,立正口令attentive adj.注意的,留心的;关心的,体贴的attitude n.态度,看法;姿势,姿态attorney n.代理人;律师attract v.吸引;引起…的注意attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的attribute vt.把…归于;认为是…的结果n.属性,品质,特征audience n.听众,观众,读者August n.八月(略作Aug.)aunt n.姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母aural adj.气味的;听觉的,听力的Australia n.澳大利亚Australian adj.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人author n.作者;作家authority n.权力,职权;权威;当局,官方auto(全作automobile)n.汽车autumn n.秋天available adj.可用的,可得到的;可会见的,可交谈的avenue n.林荫道;大街average adj.平均的;平常的;普通的n.平均数;平均avoid v.避免,回避,躲开;防止发生await v.等待着;等候awake adj.醒着的v.醒,(使)觉醒,唤醒;意识到award n.奖,奖品vt.授予,奖给aware adj.[表]意识到的,知道的away adv.远离,离开;离…多远(多久);消失,用完awful adj.令人恐惧的,可怕的;威严的;很坏的,糟糕的awfully adv.非常,很,令人敬畏地awkward adj.使用不便的;笨拙的,不熟练的;尴尬的ax(e) n.斧子Bbaby n.婴儿;幼畜,雏鸟;年龄最小的人back n.背面,背部;后部,后面;朝后面,在后面v. 使后退;支持background n.出身背景,经历;背景资料;后景,背景;花色的底子backward(s) adv.在后;向后;倒;逆bacon n.咸猪肉;熏猪肉bad adj.坏的,差的;恶的,邪恶的;严重的,厉害的;不利的,不好的;腐败的,腐烂的badly adv.坏,差;邪恶地,罪恶地;不利地,有害地;严重地,非常badminton n.羽毛球bag n.书包,提包;口袋baggage n.行李bake v.烘,焙,烤bakery n.面包房,糕饼店balance v.使平衡,均衡n.天平,秤;平衡,均衡;差额;结余,余款bald adj.秃的;无毛的;无叶的ball n. 球,球状物;(正规的)大型舞会balloon n.吹气球banana n. 香蕉band n.带,条;条纹;乐队;波段;群,伙,帮bandage n.绷带;v.用绷带包扎bang n.猛击;猛撞;砰砰的声音v.猛敲;猛撞;砰地关上或敲打bank n. 银行,库;堤,岸vt.以…为根据bankrupt adj.破产的;缺乏(某种美德)v.使破产banner n.旗(帜);横幅bar n.条;杆;棒;酒吧间v.阻挡;拦住barber n.理发师;v.为…理发剃须bare adj.赤裸的,光秃的,空的;稀少的,微小的,仅有的;最低限度的barely adv.赤裸裸地;公开地;仅仅;勉强;几乎没有bargain n.(买卖等双方的)协定,交易;特价商品,便宜的东西v.讲价,讨价还价bark v.吠叫n.吠声,狗叫声barn n.谷仓;牲口棚barrel n.桶;枪管,炮管base n.基,底baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basic adj.基础的;基本的;根本的basin n.盆,脸盆;盆地,流域basis n.基础;主干;根据basket n.筐,篮,篓basketball n. 篮球bat n.蝙蝠;球拍;球棒v.用棒球(拍)打球bath n.洗澡,浴;浴缸,浴室bathe v.洗澡,给…洗澡bathroom n.浴室;厕所battery n.电池(组);炮兵连;一批,一连串battle n.战役,战斗;奋斗,斗争v.战斗,斗争bay n.海湾BC abbr.公元前be v.[与动词的现在分词连用,构成进行时态];[与及物动词的过去分词连用,构成被动语态];是,成为;发生,存在,有;[用于祈使句]要,得beach n.海滩,沙滩beam n.(光线的)束,柱v.微笑,发光bean n.[常用复数]豆,菜豆,蚕豆bear n. 熊;粗鲁的人,笨拙的人v.(过去式bore,过去分词born或borne)忍受;承担,负担;支撑,承受;生(孩子),结(果实)beard n.胡须beast n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人;兽性beat vt.打,敲;打败,做得更好vi.打,敲;(心脏等)跳动beautiful adj.美丽的,美好的beauty n.美丽,优美;美人,美的东西because conj. 因为become(became, become) vi.变得,变成vt.适宜,同…相称bed n.床;花坛;河床,矿床bedroom n.卧室,寝室bee n.蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep. & conj.在…以前adv.以前,从前beg v.乞讨,乞求;请求,恳求begin (began;begun)v.开始beginner n.生手;初学者;创始人beginning n.开始,开端;(常用复数)早期阶段,萌芽阶段at the beginning of 从一开始,当初,起初behalf n.利益;支持behave v.举止;行为;为人behavio(u)r n.举止;表现;行为behind prep. 在…后面;迟于,落后于adv. 在后,迟,慢being prep.存在,生存;生物,人belief n.相信,信任;信条,信仰believe vt.相信;认为vi.相信;信任;奉承bell n. 钟;铃belong to 属于,是…的成员belong v.属于,是…的成员;应归于,应被放在某处beloved adj.[表]为…所爱的;[用作定语]被热爱的below prep.在…下面(下方),紧靠着…底下belt n.腰带,皮带;地带,地区bench n.长凳,长椅bend (bent或bended;bent或bended)v.弯曲;俯身beneath prep.在…下方;低于benefit n.利益,好处;退休金,津贴,救济金,保险抚恤金v.获益;对…有利bent adj弯的,弯曲的n.嗜好,倾向beside prep. 在…旁边,在…附近;与…相比besides adv.而且,此外(还)prep.除…(之外)还best adj. & adv. 最好的(地)n.最好的人(东西等)do one's best 尽自己最大的努力all the best (祝酒、告别等时说)祝一切顺利bet n.打赌;赌注,赌金v.赌,打赌betray v.出卖,背叛;泄漏(秘密),暴露;辜负better adj.更好的;(健康等)好转的adv.更好地v.改进,改善,提高between prep.在(两者)之间adv.当中,中间beyond prep.在(或向)…的那边adv.在更远处,在那边Bible n.圣经bicycle(=bike) n.自行车bid n.出价;投标v.出价,投标;命令,吩咐;祝,表示,向…说(再现、早安等)big adj.大的,巨大的;长大了的,年龄较大的;重大的,主要的bill n.账单;钞票,纸币;议案,法案billion n.& num.[美]十亿;[英]万亿bind vt.捆绑,捆扎;包扎;使受约束biology n.生物学bird n.鸟;禽birth n.出生birthday n.生日birthplace n.出生地;故乡biscuit n.饼干,点心bit n.一点,一些,一小片bite n.咬,叮;咬(或叮)的伤痕v.咬;叮bitter adj.有苦味的;令人不快的;使人痛苦的;激烈的,强烈的;寒冷入骨的black adj.黑(色)的;(黑)暗的;生气的,忧郁的;毫无希望的blackboard n.黑板blame n.指责,责备;(过错等的)责任v.责备,责怪;归咎于blank n.空白处adj.空白的,空着的,空虚的,无表情的,茫然的blanket n.一片白雪blast n.一阵风,疾风;管乐器的声音;管乐器的声音;爆炸blaze n.火,火焰,光亮;[常用单数]爆发,迸发v.燃烧;发光;照耀bleed v.流血;渗出;榨取(金钱)bless v.求神保佑;赐与…健康、幸福及成功blind adj.瞎的,失明的;视而不见的v.使瞎,使看不见block n.大块;障碍(物),阻塞(物);街区v.堵塞,阻塞;阻碍,妨碍blood n.一块;街区;障碍物,阻塞vt.阻塞,堵塞,封锁bloody adj.流血的;血腥的bloom n.花v.开花blossom n.花(尤指果树的花);(某一树丛或树上开的)全部花朵;开花期,开花的状态blouse n.女衬衫blow v.吹,吹动;吹响,吹气;爆炸n.一击;打击blue adj.蓝色的;(皮肤等)青紫色的;忧郁的,沮丧的n.蓝色blush v.& n.脸红board n.板,木板,纸板;伙食;委员会,董事会vt.上(船、飞机、车)boast v.自夸;夸耀n.自夸的话;夸耀的事boat n.船,小船body n. 身体boil v.沸腾,开;煮,煮沸boiler n.煮器;锅炉;热水贮槽bold adj.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的,鲁莽的;醒目的,清晰的bomb n.炸弹v.轰炸;惨败bond n.联结,联系;债券,证券;契约,保证书;[常用单数]粘合剂bone n.骨;骨头book n.书本,书籍,手册;卷,册vt.预定(票、座位等)boot n.高腰的鞋;靴子;(汽车后部)行李箱booth n.电话亭;货摊border n.国界;边界;边缘;边沿v.镶边;接近;接界born adj.出生的;天生的borrow vt.借(东西),借入;采用,模仿bosom n.[常用单数]胸;内心boss n.老板,上司,头儿both adj.两,双pron. 两者,双方,两人both...and 不仅…而且…,…和…都bother v.讨厌,烦人n. 打扰;伤脑筋;费心;麻烦bottle n.瓶bottom n.低,底部;末尾,尽头adj.最低的,最后的bound adj.准备向…去的;被束缚的;密切关联的;一定的,必然的boundary n.国界;国境线;分界线bow n.弓,弓形,任何弯曲的形状;结,蝴蝶结v.低头,鞠躬;屈服,屈从bowl n.碗,钵box n.盒子;箱子boy n.男子brain n.脑,脑髓;(常用复数)头脑,智慧break n. 中断,间歇v. 打破break down 出毛病,损坏;拆毁,捣毁(健康、精神等)垮掉break out 爆发,突然发生;逃出,逃走branch n.树枝,分枝;支流,支线;机构的分部brand n.(商品)商标,牌子;打烙印用的烙铁,烙印;污名,耻辱v.在…上面打烙印,铭刻;污辱;玷辱brass adj.黄铜制的n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的,无畏的bravery n.勇敢,大胆bread n.面包break n.停顿,间歇,休息;破裂,裂缝v.打破,折断;损坏,弄坏;违反,违背;打破(记录);(天)破晓breakfast n.早餐;早饭breast n.乳房,胸部;胸怀breath n.气息,呼吸breathe v.呼吸,吸入breed n.(动物)品种;种类,类型v.产仔,(使)繁殖,饲养;滋生,造成;培育,训练brick n.砖bride n.新娘bridegroom n.新郎bridge n.桥v.搭桥;渡过brief adj.短的;短暂的;简短的bright adj.明亮的,晴朗的;聪明的,机灵的;欢快的brilliant adj.光辉的,辉煌的;耀眼的;非常聪明的,才华横溢的n.宝石bring vt.带来,拿来;引起,导致brisk adj.轻快的Britain n.不列颠;英国British adj.不列颠的;英国的;英国人的brittle adj.易碎的;脆弱的;冷淡的broad adj.宽的,广的,辽阔的;宽容的,(胸怀)宽广的;广泛的,一般的broadcast n.广播(节目)v.广播,播送brook n.小河,溪流broom n.扫帚;笤帚brother n.兄弟;伙伴,同胞brow n.眉,眉毛;额brown adj.褐色的,棕色的n.棕色;褐色;咖啡色brush n.刷子,画笔;小树丛v.刷;拂bubble n.气泡,水泡;冒泡,沸腾v.冒泡bucket n.水桶,吊桶bud n.芽;花苞vi.发芽,含苞欲放budget adj.合算的n.预算v.造预算;安排buffet n.殴打;打击v.用手打中;奋斗;打击build v.建筑,建造;建立,创立building n.建筑物,房屋;建筑bulb n.鳞茎;球茎bull n.公牛;雄象(鲸等);粗壮如牛的人bullet n.子弹bulletin n.公报,公告;新闻简报bunch n.束;串bundle n.捆,包,束burden n.担子,负担,重担bureau n.局,处,司,署burn n.烧伤;灼伤v.燃烧;烧毁,烧坏;烧伤,灼伤burst v.爆炸,爆裂;突然打开;突然发生,冲,闯n.爆炸,爆裂;爆发,突发bury v.埋葬;掩埋,埋藏bus n.公共汽车bush n.灌木,灌木丛business n.商业,生意;事务;本分,职责busy adj.忙的,忙碌的;繁忙的,热闹的;(电话线)正被占用的but conj.但是,可是,然而;[用于否定结构后]而不prep.[用于nobody,all,who等后面]除…以外butcher n.卖肉者,屠夫;刽子手,残酷的人butter n.黄油vt.涂黄油于…上butterfly n.蝴蝶button n.纽扣,扣子;按钮v.扣住;扣上buy v.买;购买by adv.在近旁;经过,过去prep.在…旁边,靠近;从…旁过去,通过,经由;到(某时)之前,不迟于;(表示交通等的方式)凭借,以;由,被bye-bye int.再见Ccabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cabin n.船舱,机舱;小屋cabinet n.橱,柜;内阁,全体阁员cable n.缆,索,钢丝绳;电缆;(海底)电报v.发(海底)电报cafe n.咖啡馆,小餐厅cafeteria n.自助餐馆cage n.笼子cake n. 糕,饼,蛋糕calculate v.计算;核算;预测calendar n.日历;历法call v.叫喊;打电话给…;称呼,把…叫做n.电话,通话;叫喊call for 叫…来;去取,来取,去接;要求;需要calm adj.平静的;镇定的v. (使)安静,(使)镇定camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机,摄影机camp n.野营,营地;拘留营v.宿营campaign n.运动;战役v.搞运动,参加运动;竞选campus n.(大学)校园can n.容器;听,罐头vt. (把食品)装罐Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大(人)的n.加拿大人canal n.运河cancel v.取消;删去;抵消cancer n.癌症;肿瘤candidate n.候选人;投考者;有希望的人选candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果;蜜canoe n.划子;独木舟v.划独木舟cap n.帽子,便帽capable adj.有能力的;可容纳的capacity n.容积,容量;能力,才能;地位,职位capital n.首都,首府;资本,资金adj.大写的captain n.船长,机长;上尉,首领,队长capture n.捕获,俘获v.捕获,俘获;夺得,占领;引起注意,吸引住car n.轿车,汽车card n.卡片,名片;请帖,入场券;纸牌care v.担心,关心,介意;愿意,喜欢n.牵挂,担心,照顾,烦恼,烦人的事take care of 当心,注意;照顾,照看care for 喜欢;照顾,照料career n.生涯;经历careful adj.当心的,小心的,仔细的careless adj.粗心的,疏忽的cargo n.船货,货物carpet n.地毯carriage n.四轮马车;火车车厢carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 运,送,搬,抱,背;传播,输送carry on 继续,进行,经营carry out 实行,进行;完成,实现cart 大车,手推车cartoon n.漫画,卡通,动画片carve v.刻,雕刻;切(熟的肉、鸡等)case n.情况;事例;(犯罪)案件;箱,盒,容器cash n.现金,现款vt.兑现,付(或收)现款cashier n.收银员,出纳员cassette n.装录音带的盒子;小盒子;盒式录音带cast n.一掷;模型;演员表castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,临时的,非计划内的;不拘礼的,非正式的;随便的casualty n.伤亡者cat n. 猫,猫科动物catalog(ue) n.目录;目录册v.编目录catch v.捉住,抓住,接住;赶上,追上;发觉,发现;染上,感染;听清楚,领会category n.种类,类目;范畴catholic adj.天主教的n.天主教徒cattle n.牛cause n.原因,理由vt.引起,使产生caution n.小心,谨慎;告诫,警告vt.警告,告诫cautious adj.小心的,谨慎的cave n.洞穴,山洞cease n.停止,终止v.停止,结束,平息ceiling n.天花板celebrate v.庆祝;颂扬,赞美cell n.牢房;(修道院的)密室;盒;蜜蜂的巢室;细胞cellar n.地下室,地窖cement n.水泥v.用水泥堵上或粘合cent n.分,分币center(=centre) n.中心,正中,中心点;(活动、兴趣等的)中心v. 集中central adj.中央的,中心的;主要的century n.世纪,(一)百年ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节;certain adj.确实的,无疑的;(只作表语)肯定的,确信的;某,某一,某种certainly adv. 一定,必定;当然,可以certificate n.证书;证明;执照chain n.链,链条;一系列,一连串;(常用复数)枷锁,镣铐;联号,连锁店chair n.椅子;(会议的)主席vt. 当…的主席,主持chairman(复数chairmen) n.主席,议长,董事长chalk n.粉笔challenge n.挑战;鞭策;质问v.向…提出挑战;要求比试chamber n.房间;议院champion adj.第一流的;优秀的;非常的n.战士;斗士;优胜者;冠军chance n.机会;可能性;机缘,幸运chancellor n.总理,大臣;名誉校长change n.变动,更换;变化;零钱v.改变;更换;兑换;换车(或船)changeable adj.可变的,易变的channel n.海峡,水道;波段,频道;路线,途径chaos n.混乱,紊乱chapter n.(书的)章,回;时期character n.特性,性格,品质;人物,角色characteristic adj.独有的;独特的n.特征;特性characterize(=characterise) v.表示…的特性;刻画…的性格;成为…的特征charge n.控告,指责;猛攻;费用v.控告charm n.魅力,魔力;妩媚,诱人之处v.迷人,使着魔charming adj.迷人的;可爱的chart n.图,图表chase v.& n.追逐,追赶chat vi.& n.闲谈,聊天cheap adj.廉价的;低劣的;卑鄙的,低级的cheat n. 欺诈;骗子v.欺骗;作弊check(=cheque) n.核对,检查;阻碍,抑制;支票,账单v.检查,核对;制止,抑制;用钩形符号标出cheek n.面颊cheer n.欢呼;喝彩v.(为…)欢呼,渴彩;使高兴,使振奋cheese n.干酪,奶酪chemical adj.化学的n.化学药品chemist n.化学家,药剂师,药品商chemistry n.化学cherish vt.(正式)珍爱;怀有(希望等)cherry n.樱桃(树)chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸,胸腔;柜子,橱chew v.咀嚼,嚼啐;深思,考虑chicken n.小鸡,鸡肉chief adj.主要的,首要的;总的,为首的n.首领;领袖;长官child(复数children) n.小孩,儿章;孩子,子女childhood n.童年时代,幼年时代;初级阶段childish adj.幼稚的,孩子的chill n.寒冷,寒气;扫兴,寒心,沮丧chimney n.烟囱chin n. [常用单数]颏;下巴China n.中国china n.瓷器Chinese adj.中国(人)的;汉语的n.中国人;汉语chip n.碎片,碎石;[常用复数]油炸马铃薯片v.碎裂;削下碎片chocolate n.巧克力,巧克力糖choice n.选择,选择权;选中的东西(或人);供选择的东西choose(chose;chosen,choosing)v.选择,挑选;情愿决定chorus n.合唱队,(剧院)舞蹈队;(歌的)合唱部分;齐声,异口同声Christian adj.基督教的n.基督教徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.香烟,卷烟cinema n.电影院,电影go to the cinema 去看电影circle n.圆,圆圈;界,圈子,阶层circular adj.圆形的,环状的;循环的circulate v.循环;流通;散布,传播circumstance n.[复数]情况,形势,环境circ us n.马戏团;马戏场cite vt.引用,引证,援引;传唤,传讯;(正式)表彰,嘉奖citizen n.公民,市民city n.都市,城市civil adj.公民的,市民的;民用的,国内的;文职的civilization(=civilisation) n.文明;文化civilize(=civilise) v.开化,开导,使文明;在教养及礼貌上有所改进claim n.权利,要求;主张,断言v.提出要求;认领;声称,主张;值得,需要重视或注意clap v.拍,击;拍手,鼓掌clarify v.澄清;阐明clasp n.扣子,搭扣;紧握,握手,拥抱v.紧握;扣紧class n.班级;阶级,等级;(一堂)课;门类,种类 have classes 上课after class课后classic adj.最优秀的;传统的,古典的;标准的,典范的n. 经典作品,杰作,名著;文豪,大艺术家,古典学者classical adj.第一流的;经典的,古典式的classify v.分类,分等级classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室,课堂clay n.粘土;陶土clean adj.干净的,清洁的v. 擦干净,把…弄干净clear adj.光亮的,清澈的;清晰的,晴天的vt.清除;使明白;晴朗起来clerk n.店员,办事员,职员clever adj.聪明的,伶俐的;灵巧的,巧妙的client n.委托人,(律师的)当事人;顾客cliff n.悬崖,峭壁climate n.气候;风气,趋势,思潮climax n.[常用单数]顶点;高潮climb v.攀登,攀爬;徐徐上升,逐步增长n.[常用单数]攀登;爬;上升;增长cling v.粘住,紧靠着;坚持,墨守,依附clinic n.门诊部;诊所cloak n.斗篷;借口;掩饰clock n.钟close v.关,关上;结束,终止adj.(to)近的,接近的;亲近的,亲密的;周密的,严密的;不通风的,闷热的adv.接近地,紧密地cloth n.织物,衣料;一块布clothes n.衣服、服装clothing n.(总称)衣服,衣cloud n.云;一缕,一群;阴影cloudy adj.多云的,阴天的;似云的;模糊不清的club n.俱乐部;球棒,棍棒clue n.线索;提示clutch n.(一把)揪住,抓住;[常用复数]爪子;掌握,魔掌,毒手v.抓住;攫住coach n.(四轮)大马车;公共马车;长途公共汽车;火车客车车厢;私人教练;辅导者;教练员v.辅导;训练coal n.煤;煤块coarse adj.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗暴的;粗俗的;庸俗的coast n.海岸,海滨coat n.上衣,外套;毛皮,表皮v.涂上,覆盖cock n.公鸡code n.法规;准则;密码coffee n.咖啡coherent adj.粘着的;粘附的;连贯的coil n.卷;线圈;盘管v.卷;盘绕coin n.硬币,钱币coincide v.相吻合;一致coke n. 焦,焦炭cold adj.冷的,寒冷的;冷淡的,冷漠的,冷酷的n.冷,寒冷;感冒catch/take a cold伤风感冒have a cold 感冒collaborate v.协作;合作collapse n.倒坍;失败,崩溃v.倒坍;垮下collar n.衣领,领子;(狗等的)项圈colleague n.同事;同僚collect vt.收集,聚集;领取,接走;征收(税等)collection n.收集(物);收藏(品)collective adj.集体的;共同的n.集体college n.大学;学院collision n.撞车;碰撞colonial adj.殖民地的;②n.殖民地居民colony n.殖民地;侨民(区);集群,群体colo(u)r n.颜色,彩色;面色,肤色;[常用复数]颜料v.给…着色;染column n.柱;支柱,圆柱;(书刊)栏comb n.梳子v.梳;梳理combat n.作战,战斗v.战斗;反对combination n.结合(体);联合(体);化合;化合物combine v.结合;联合come vi. 来,到来;出现;成为,是come back 回来,复原come down落下来come from 来自come in 进来come on (表示鼓励、催促等)快,走吧;进步,进展 come out 出来,出现;出版,发表;结果是comedy n.喜剧,喜剧性事件;喜剧因素comfort v.安慰,慰问;使舒适n.安慰,慰藉;舒适comfortable adj.舒服的,舒适的;宽裕的,小康的command n.指挥(权);命令;掌握,精通v.指挥,命令;支配,管理,控制;博得,得到(同情等)commend v.推荐;把…付托给;称赞,表扬,嘉奖;吸引,引起兴趣comment n.评论;注释v.评论;注释commerce n.买卖;商业;贸易commercial adj.商业的,商务的n.商业广告commission n.委托(书),委任,代办;委员会;佣金,手续费commit v.犯(错误、罪行),干(坏事);把…交托给committee n.委员会commodity n.商品;日用品common adj.普通的,通常的;公共的,共同的commonwealth n.联邦communicate vt.传达,传递(意见、感情、消息等)vi.交流,沟通communication n.通讯,联络,交流communism n.共产主义communist adj.共产主义的n.共产主义者;共产党员community n.团体,公社;[常用单数]公众compact adj.紧密的;紧凑v.使紧凑;压缩companion n.同伴;伴侣company n.公司,商号;[总称](一)群,(一)伙;同伴(们),朋友(们);连队comparable adj.可比较的;比得上的comparative adj.比较的;相对的n. [常用单数]匹敌物;比较级compare v.比较,对照;把…比作,比喻;匹敌,相比comparison n.比较,对比;相似,类似compartment n.列车车厢;分隔间compass n.指南针,罗盘;[常用复数]圆规;[常用单数]范围,界限compel v.强迫;迫使compensate v.补偿;赔偿compensation n.补偿,赔偿compete v.比赛;竞争competent adj.有能力的;能胜任的;被允许的;足够的;有法定资格的competition n.比赛;竞争competitor n.竞争者,对手complain v.抱怨,投诉,发牢骚complaint n.抱怨;控告complement n.补足物;补语;余数v.补充;补足complete adj.全部的,完整的;彻底的;完成的,结束的v.完成,结束;使完美,使圆满complex adj.复杂的;复合的n.合成物;全套(设备);综合结构complicate v.(使)变复杂complicated adj.难懂的;复杂的compliment n. 赞美的话,祝词;问候,祝愿,致意v.称赞,祝贺comply v.应允;遵照component adj.组成的;合成的n.组成部分;成分compose v.创作(乐曲、诗歌等);使安定,使平静;组成composition n.组成,构成,成分;作品,乐曲,作文compound adj.混合的;复合的n.混合物。
英语三级复习整理资料

英语三级复习整理资料1. 动词时态常见英语时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
需要根据不同的语境和句子结构来选择合适的时态。
例如:- I am eating breakfast.(我正在吃早饭。
)(现在进行时)- She is studying English.(她正在学习英语。
)(现在进行时)- They went to the cinema last night.(他们昨晚去了电影院。
)(一般过去时)- I have been to Paris three times.(我去过巴黎三次了。
)(现在完成时)2. 名词复数形式英语名词复数形式通常是在词尾加-s或-es,但有些名词有不规则的复数形式。
例如:- book-books(书-书籍)- box-boxes(盒子-盒子)- child-children(孩子-孩子们)- foot-feet(脚-脚)3. 代词代词常用来替代名词,包括人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
例如:- He is my friend. I like him.(他是我的朋友。
我喜欢他。
)(人称代词)- This is my book. That is your book.(这是我的书。
那是你的书。
)(指示代词)- Whose bag is this?(这是谁的书包?)(疑问代词)4. 副词副词常用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,表示程度、方式、时间等。
常见的副词有常规变化规律的副词和不规则的副词。
例如:- The dog runs quickly.(这只狗跑得很快。
)(常规变化规律的副词)- The boy sings beautifully.(这个男孩唱得很好听。
)(常规变化规律的副词)- He speaks English well.(他英语讲得很好。
)(不规则副词)5. 形容词形容词可以描述名词或代词的特征或性质,一般放在名词前面。
英语三级考试模拟题及复习资料

2013年高校英语三级考试(CET3)A级模拟试题及答案考试题型: |考试时间:6月份下旬周日开考(1)PART I Section A B listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B(2)PART I Section C listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C(3)PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section A(4)PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section B(5)PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B(6)PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E(7)PART Ⅳ Translion(25minutes)(8)PART Ⅴ Writing(25minutes)Part I 听力略Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Although ,he insisted _________going there together with us.A) to B) on C) at D) for17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office.A) when B) where C) because D) although18. They regard _________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A) this B) what C) it D) that19. Not until the day before yesterday _________to give a speech at the meeting.A) he agreed B) does he agree C) he agrees D) did he agree20. _________up at the clock on the wall,the secretary found it was already midnight.A) Looking B) Look C) To look D) Looked21. The first textbook _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the16th century.A) writing B) written C) to write D) to be written22. Young _________he is, an able salesman.A) that B) who C) as D) which23. I don’t doubt _________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A) if B) what C) that D) which24. In our company,great changes _________since the new manager came.A) took place B) take place C) will have taken place D) have taken place25. News came from the sales manager _________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A) whose B) what C) which D) thatSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Sandy made quite a number of(apply) _________for a management position but failed every time.27. The graduates had a(cheer) _________farewell party before leaving the college.28. Karl probably(see) _________“Star Wars” several times for he knows every detail of the film.29. Believe it or not,when first(introduce) _________to Europe,tomato was thought to be poisonous.30. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and(allow) _________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.31. I remember(see) _________you somewhere before,but I can’t tell the exact place.32. I don’t think it necessary(discuss) _________the the problem is settled.33. Since five managers are going to give their reports,the meeting(last) _________for at least two hours.34. Although he was(deep) _________hurt by what she said to him,he made no reply.35. It is strongly recommended that teachers(use) _________computers to assist in their classroom teaching.答案:16-20:BACDA 21-25:BCCDD26.applications 27.cheerful 28.has seen 29.introduced 30.be allowed31.having seen 32.to discuss 33.will last 34.deeply e/should usePart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Melbourne,with a population of over 3.5 million,is the second largest city in Australia. It is clean,safe,dynamic and exciting,and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions.The city has well-planned tree-lined beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system of roads,buses,trains,and trams(电车). The La Trobe University(拉特罗布高校) campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams,express buses,and bus and train connections.Melbourne is a culturally rich city,and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe,the Americas,Africa,and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants,theatres,music,opera,ballet,art,culture,and shops,and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports,and the city hosts many famous international sports events. Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches,national parks,forests,wineries(葡萄酒厂) ,winter snowfields and summer resorts.The climate is temperate and comfortable,with warm summers and cool winters. In summer,maximum daytime temperatures range from 26℃to 36℃,and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃.1]he weather inMelbourne can be variable from day to day. In 2002.Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.36. Melbourne is well-known in the world for its__________________.A) large population B) educational institutionsC) transport system D) beautiful parks and gardens37.According to the passage,Melbourne is a city where_________.A) rich people choose to live B) the best wine is producedC) various cultures exist D) Asian food is popular38. Melbourne people are very interested in_________.A) sports B) sunbathing C) sightseeing D) traveling39. The word temperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate…”(Line 10) ,most probably means ________.A) hot B) mild C) dry D) cold40. The best title for the passage might be_________.A) An Ideal Place for Shopping B) A City with the Best ClimateC) The World’s Best City to Live in D) The World’s Most Beautiful CityDirections: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary:Your starting salary is:$15,000.This is reviewed annually.Hours: work are eight hours a day,Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21,2008.On the first morning,report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety:Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions,contact the health and safety officer,whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems,please inform the Senior Nurse,Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness,please telephone the factory.Annual leave:During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’ leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班) :If you work more than forty hours a week,you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays,you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer,time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing:The Supplies Department provides overalls(工作服) .Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.41. According to the contract,the salary of the employee_________.A) is paid weekly B) is adjusted every quarterC) is re-examined from year to year D) is fixed for the whole contract period42. If employees have any health problem,they should_________.A) telephone the factory B) inform the Senior NurseC) report to t11eir line manager D) contact the health and safety officer43. The line manager is responsible for____________.A) giving a pay raise B) signing a contractC) arranging annual leave D) helping with personal affairs44. If employees work on public holidays,usually they will get_________.A) extra days off B) extra moneyC) a pay raise D) paid holidays45. When they need overalls for their job,employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A) the size B) the colorC) the style D) the quantity答案:36-40:BCABC 41-45:CBCBATask 3Directions: The following is part of a job advertisement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.INFORMATION SECURITY SPECIALISTNOTE:Please directly through this website,as well as emailing your resume as an attachmentJOB DESCRIPTION:Establishes and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security(ISS) requirements based upon the analysis of user,operational,policy,regulatory,and resource demands.Supports the development,implementation,and operation of ISS-enabling technologies, processes, and procedures into client systems and networks.Also requires an expert understanding of security policy advocated by the U.S Government including Department of Defense and other agencies,e.g.,Treasury,as well as commercial best security practices.EDUCATION:Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or related fields.REQUIRED SKILLS:ISS Policy,Procedures,and Planning,RACF,LAN,LIFE CYCLE,Microsoft NT,Network Security,Office Automation Tools.LOCATION:New Carrollton,Maryland or Falls Church, VirginiaCONTACT US AT:U.S. Citizenship or U.S. Permanent Resident status required for employment.A job advertisementPosition offered: -46-Responsibilities:to establish and satisfy -47- requirementsQualifications:1. -48- degree2.required skillsCitizenship required:US Citizenship or -49-Way of contact:by -50-答案:rmation security specialist rmation system security 48.bachelor's49.Permanet Resident status 50.e-mailTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (及…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—reading,reference and copyingB—staff onlyC—closed shelves for undergraduatesD—information retrieval roomE—inter-library loanF—display&reading room for new booksG—multi-media reading roomH—reference department officeI—novelty researchJ—lecture hallK—reading room for reference booksL—return depositM—reading roomN—title catalogueO—circulation for foreign booksP—card catalogueQ—periodicals and magazinesExamples: (O) 外文书刊借阅 (D) 信息检索室51.()员工专用()多媒体阅览室52.()参考书阅览室()中文社科图书阅览室53.()报告厅()书名书目54.()卡片书目()新书展阅室55.()期刊杂志阅览()馆际互借答案:51.B,G 52.K,M 53.J,N 54.P,F 55.Q,ETask 5Directions: The following is an agreement. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.(Website) Visitor AgreementStatesman is provided to you by Cox Texas Newspapers. This visitor agreement is legally binding(有约束力的) between you and us. Please read this visitor agreement;by using this service,you accept its terms. The Internet is a fast growing medium;we may change the terms of this agreement from time to time. By continuing to use the service after we post any such changes,you accept this agreement as modified.We reserve the fight to deny access to this website,or any service provided via this website,to anyone who violates(违背) this visitor agreement or who,in our judgment,interferes with the ability of others to enjoy this website,or infringes(侵扰) the fights of others.We invite you to send in your questions or comments about this website,or to any material you believe to be inaccurate. Please send such comments,including a copy of any material you wish to discuss to:Jim SmithGeneral ManagerStatesman305 South Congress AvenueAustin,Texas 78704Phone:(512) 912—2510Fax:(512) 912-2926 Or e—mail us.56. Who are the two parties to the agreement?The provider of the website and its __________________.57. What is meant if you go on using the service after changes in the agreement are posted?It means you have __________________the modification.58. What will happen if a visitor breaks this agreement?The visitor will be denied access to this__________________.59. What are visitors invited to do about this website?Send in their __________________about the website.60. What can visitors do when they find materials on the website inaccurate?They can send their comments to__________________.答案:56.visitors 57.accepted 58.website 59.questions or comments 60.Jim Smith/the general managerPart IV Translation -- English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A) 专业护发产品的增加说明消费者既关切护发,也关切护肤。
小学三年级英语总复习资料(3A、3B).docx

小学三年级英语总复习资料(3A> 3B)知识总结一、“四会”词汇带书修正钥匙闹钟男孩手女孩汽车自行车公共汽床背心吉他钢琴小提琴跑步游泳慢跑二、“三会”词汇、短语birddogcatmonkeyzebra elephantpandatig er礼帽 yellow brown whitere dora ngeapple napearpe achbana. mango pineappie watermelon sofat able te lephone bookcase fridgedoor window boxbasketlightWalkmanruler rubbe r dre ss pe ncilsharpene rskirt T- shirt jacke t swe atercoat shirt bio use p lanezoo park cin ema t heGreatWallsupermarket cake hambur ger eggicecream tea coffeemilkshortlong fatthinbitsm all s choolbag crayon knifestorybook copybook stapler toy traincomputer camera radiograndfat hergra nd mother fa t hermother uncleunt son da.ughter brothersister four fiv e s ixseven eight ni ne teneleve n twe lve t hirteen fourteenfifteen sixteen sev enteen eighteennineteen twenty dinin g-room bed roomstud y kroomsand wichrice abarof breadcho colatesoftdrink tie beltacartonofm ilksocks shoes tro users a ccordionfootball basketball volley ball ba seballswim ming skating climbing skiingfishing jogging rurminyournamemyfath ergetupgot oschoolgohomegotobedhisshirtnew househerjacket my swe atergotothosomecakesmyhaaCepark b ybikenefsethedoorbyplaturnoftu rnonclopenthedooraglassof ngli shgirlanE让hineseboymyeyes efromcom eherenthedeskin yourpencilboinEnglishcomeintel ephonehave alook amilyphotohavelunchtchTVtheredonee pianoanicewa playthheviolin playtplayfootba 11goswimming goskat ing agoodidea三、“三会”句型1.H e 1 lo, I? m…你好,我是....2.N icet omeetyou.很高兴见到你。
英语三级复习资料

alterv.改变,改动,变更2.burstvi.,n.突然发生,爆裂3.disposevi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉5.consumev.消耗,耗尽6.splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出9.slipv.滑动,滑落;忽略10.slidev.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacterian.细菌12.breedn.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔13.budgetn.预算v.编预算,作安排14.candidaten.候选人15.campusn.校园16.liberala.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transformv.转变,变革;变换18.transmitv.传播,播送;传递19.transplantv.移植20.transportvt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具21.shiftv.转移;转动;转变22.varyv.变化,改变;使多样化23.vanishvi.消灭,不见24.swallowv.吞下,咽下n.燕子25.suspicionn.怀疑,疑心26.suspiciousa.怀疑的,可疑的da.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tendera.温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisancen.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificanta.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.acceleratevt.加速,促进32.absolutea.绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundaryn.分界线,边界34.braken.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)35.catalogn.目录(册)v.编目36.vaguea.模糊的,不明确的37.vainn.徒劳,白费38.extincta.绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinarya.不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extremea.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分41.agentn.代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcoholn.含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appealn./vi.呼吁,恳求44.appreciatevt.重视,赏识,欣赏45.approvev.赞成,同意,批准46.stimulatevt.刺激,激励47.acquirevt.取得,获得;学到48.accomplishvt.完成,到达;实行workn.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tiden.潮汐;潮流51.tidya.整洁的,整齐的52.tracevt.追踪,找到n.痕迹,踪迹53.torturen./vt.拷打,折磨54.wandervi.漫游,闲逛55.waxn.蜡56.weavev.织,编57.preservev.保护,保存,保持,维持61.abusev.滥用,虐待;谩骂62.academica.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63.academyn.(高等)专科院校;学会64.batteryn.电池(组)65.barriern.障碍;棚栏66.cargon.(船、飞机等装载的)货物67.careern.生涯,职业68.vesseln.船舶;容器,器皿;血管69.verticala.垂直的70.obligev.迫使,责成;使感激71.obscurea.阴暗,模糊72.extentn.程度,范围,大小,限度73.exteriorn.外部,外表a.外部的,外表的74.externala.外部的,外表的,外面的75.petroln.汽油76.petroleumn.石油77.delayvt./n.推迟,延误,耽搁78.decayvi.腐烂,腐朽79.decenta.像样的,体面的80.routen.路;路线;航线81.ruinv.毁坏,破坏n.毁灭,[pl.]废墟82.saken.缘故,理由83.satelliten.卫星84.scalen.大小,规模;等级;刻度85.templen.庙宇86.tediousa.乏味道,单调的,87.tendvi.易于,趋向88.tendencyn.趋向,趋势89.ultimatea.极端的,最大的,最终的n.极端90.undergov.经历,遭受91.abundanta.丰富的,充裕的,大量的92.adoptv.收养;采用;采纳93.adaptvi.适应,适合;改编,改写vt.使适应94.bachelorn.学士,学士学位;单身汉95.casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96.trapn.陷阱,圈套v.设陷阱捕捉97.vacanta.空的,未占用的98.vacuumn.真空,真空吸尘器99.orala.口头的,口述的,口的100.opticsn.(单、复数同形)光二、大学英语三级考试概述大学英语三级考试由四个部分组成:1)听力理解;2)阅读理解;3)综合测试;4)写作。
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英语三级复习资料
大学英语三级考试由四个部分组成:1)听力理解;2)阅读理解;3)综合测试;4)写作。
各部分测试内容、题型和分值比例如下:
试卷构成测试内容测试题型比例
第一部分听力理解短对话多项选择10%
30% 长对话/短文理解多项选择10%
短文听写复合式听写10%
第二部分阅读理解篇章阅读理解多项选择30%
40% 篇章词汇理解选词填空10%
第三部分综合测试完形填空多项选择10%
15% 篇章问答简短回答
5%
句子翻译中译英
第四部分
写作
写作短文写作15% 15%
(备注:第三部分综合测试中,篇章回答和句子翻译二者选一。
)
2.题型分解
1)听力理解
短对话(Short Conversations)部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。
共10段,每段为一轮对话和一个问题。
每段短对话
均朗读一遍,每个问题后留有15秒的答题时间。
长对话/短文理解(Long Conversations/Passages)部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。
共3篇长对话或短文,每篇长度200词左右。
每篇长对话或短文朗读两遍,每篇3-4题,共10题,每个问题后留有15秒的答题时间。
2)阅读理解
篇章阅读理解(Passage Reading)部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。
这部分测试共三篇文章,每篇长度为300词左右。
每个篇章后有5个问题,共15题。
考生根据对篇章的理解,从每题的四个选项中选择最佳答案。
篇章词汇理解(Banked Cloze)部分采用选词填空的形式进行考核。
这部分测试采用一篇200词左右的短文。
短文有10个
空白,每个空白为一题,要求考生从所提供的15个备选词中选择正确的词汇填空,使短文复原。
3)综合测试
综合测试(Integrated Testing)测试考生在各个层面上的语言理解能力及语言运用能力。
综合测试部分共25题,所占分值比例为15%。
其中完形填空占10%,篇章问答或句子翻译占5%。
考试时间为20分钟。
完形填空(Cloze)部分采用多项选择题的形式进行考核。
这部分测试采用一篇200词左右的短文。
短文有20个空白,空白处所删去的词既有实词也有虚词,每个空白为一题,每题有四个选择题。
要求考生选择一个最佳答案,使短文的意思
和结构恢复完整。
篇章问答(Short Answer Questions)部分采用简短问答的方式进行考核。
这部分采用一篇300词左右的短文。
短文后有5个问题或不完整个的句子,要求考生根据对文章的理解用最简短的表述(少于10个词)回答问题或完成句子。
句子翻译(Translation)部分为汉译英,共5个句子,一句一题,句长为10-15词。
句中的一部分已用英文给出,要求考
生根据全句的意思将汉语部分译成英语。
翻译必须符合英语的语法结构和表达习惯,要求用词准确。
4)写作
写作(Writing)部分测试考生用英语进行书面表达的能力,所占分值比例为15%,考试时间为30分钟。
写作部分选用
考生所熟悉的题材,考生根据规定的题目和所提供的提纲、情景、图片或图表等,写出一篇不少于100词的短文。
写作要
求为思想表达准确、意义连贯、无严重语法错误。
3.选材原则
命题的材料均选自英文原版材料,包括日常生活中的对话、讲座、广播节目、报刊、杂志、书籍、学术期刊等。
选材的
原则是:
1)题材广泛,包括人文科学、社会科学、自然科学等领域,但所涉及的背景知识应为学生所了解或已在文章中提供2)
体裁多样,包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等;3)阅读篇章难度适中,听力和综合测试的篇章难度略低;4)词汇范围不超
出《浙江省大学英语三级考试大纲》所附的词汇表。
对超出该范围且影响理解的关键词汇,用汉语加以释义。
三.大学英语三级考试考核的语言技能及要求
1.听力理解
听力理解部分考核学生获取口头信息的能力,包括理解主旨大意、重要事实和细节、隐含意义、判断话语的交际功能、说话人的观点、态度等。
听力理解部分考核的技能是:
A.理解中心思想和重要细节
1)理解中心思想; 2)听懂重要的或特定的细节; 3)判断说话人的观点、态度等;
B.理解隐含的意义
4)推论隐含的意义; 5)判断话语的交际功能;
C.借助语言特征理解听力材料
6)辨别语音特征,如从连续的话语中辨别语音、理解重音和语音语调等;7)理解句间关系,如比较、原因、结果、程度、目的等。
2.阅读理解
阅读理解部分考核学生通过阅读获取书面信息的能力,包括理解主旨大意、重要事实和细节、隐含意义、判断作者的观点和态度等。
阅读理解部分考核的技能是:
A.辨别理解中心思想和重要细节
1)理解明确表达的概念或细节;2)理解隐含的概念或细节(如总结、判断、推论等);通过判断句子的交际功能(如请求、拒绝、命令等)来理解文章意思;3)理解文章的中心思想(如找出能概括全文的要点等);4)理解作者的观点和态度;
B.运用语言技能理解文章
5)理解词语(如根据上下文猜测词和短语的意思);6)理解句间关系(如比较、原因、结果、程度、目的等);7)理解篇章(如运用词汇及语法衔接手段来理解各部分之间的关系)。
3.综合测试
综合测试部分测试考生在各个层面上的语言理解能力及语言应用能力。
综合测试部分考核的技能是:
1)掌握不同语境中规范的语言要素(包括词汇、表达方式和结构);2)辨识语段特征(如连贯性和一致性);3)辨别
理解中心思想和重要细节;4)运用正确的词汇和语法结构并按英语习惯表达思想。
4.写作
写作部分考核学生用英语进行书面表达的能力。
要求考生用英语进行短文写作,思想表达准确、意义连贯、无重大语言
错误。
写作部分考核的技能是:
A.思想表达
1)表达中心思想 2)表达重要或特定信息; 3)表达观点、态度等;
B.篇章组织
4)围绕所给的题目叙述、议论或描述,突出重点;5)连贯地组句成段、组段成篇;
C.语言运用
6)运用恰当的词汇;7)运用正确的语法; 8)运用合适的句子结构;9)使用正确的标点符号;10)运用衔接手段表达
句间关系(如比较、原因、结果、程度、目的等);
D.写作格式11)运用正确的符合英语表达习惯的写作格式。
5.关于词汇和语法结构
大学英语三级考试中,词汇和语法知识将融入各部分试题中,不再单独列项考核。
要达到大学英语三级考试所考核的各
项技能条要求,考生掌握的词汇量应达到3742。