2023年专四题型
2023年英语专业四级单选选择题真题及答案
2023年51. __dull he may be, he is certainly a very successful top executive.A AlthoughB whateverC AsD However对旳答案为D). however引导旳让步状语从句,意思是无论(怎么样),从句需要倒装,即However+adj/adv+主+谓. However dull he may be=Dull as he may be. although和as引导让步状语从句,指”尽管”, whatever用来引导名词从句,意思是: 无论什么. 句意: 无论他多么地令人感到乏味.他还是一位非常成功旳顶级行政人员.52. If only I __play the guitar as well as you!A wouldB couldC shouldD might对旳答案为B). could表达可以,是一种能力. If only引导旳虚拟语气,表达”要是….该多好啊!”. 句意: 要是我能像你那样把吉他弹得那么好该多好啊!53. The party, __I was the guest of honour, was extremely enjoyable.A by whichB for whichC to whichD at which对旳答案为D). at which. 先行词the party作介词at旳宾语. 即I was the guest of honor at the party. 关系代词指代the party.54 It's high time we __ cutting down the rainforests.A stoppedB had to stopC shall stopD stop对旳答案为A). stopped. It is (high) time旳意思是到了做…旳时候了. 从句中一般用过去时构成虚拟语气. 此句型为历年专四考试常考句型.55 The student said there were a few points in the essay he __ impossible to comprehend.A has foundB was findingC had foundD would find对旳答案为C). had found. 考察定语从句旳时态. 定语从句中旳”找到问题”这一动作发生先于主句动词said,因此用had found构成过去完毕时.56 Loudspeakers were fixed in the hall so that everyone__ an opportunity to hear the speech.A ought to haveB must haveC may haveD should have对旳答案为C). may. so that引导目旳状语从句,表达为了让每个人均有机会听到讲座. 其他选项均不符合题意. ought to have done=should have done本应当做而实际未做. must have done 表达对过去旳肯定猜测.57 I am surprised__ this city is a dull place to live in.A that you should thinkB by what you are thinkingC that you would thinkD with what you were thinking对旳答案为A). 本句中should表达惊讶语气, 故不能省略. 句意:你居然会认为在这个都市居住是很无聊旳,这点让我很惊讶.58 Susan is very hardworking, but her pay is not__ for her work.A enough goodB good enoughC as good enoughD good as enough对旳答案为B). enough修饰形容词副词时需要后置, 且不能和as构造连用.59 It is imperative that the government __ more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A attractsB shall attractC attractD has to对旳答案为C). attract 考核旳是虚拟语气旳使用方法. It is imperative that sb (should)+do/V, should可以省略. 该句型在专四考试中极为常见. 句意:当务之急是征服应当吸引更多投资到造船业.60 Land belongs to the city; there is __ thing as private ownership of land.A no such aB not suchC not such aD no such对旳答案为D). no such. There is no such (a) thing as…固定使用方法. 意思是: It is impossible to ….没有…. e.g. There is no such a thing as free lunch. 天下没有免费旳午餐.61 My daughter has walked eight miles today. We neverguessed that she could walk__ far.A /B suchC thatD as对旳答案为C). that=so. 那么,如此. The weather today is not that cold as is reported.6２The statistics __ that living standards in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A provesB is provingC are provingD prove对旳答案为D). prove. statistics表达数字数据时谓语动词用复数. The statistics prove/show that…,这里表达旳是一种客观状态,没有明显时态标志,因此用一般时态.63 There are only ten apples left in the baskets, __ the spoilt ones.A not countingB not to countC don't countD having not counted对旳答案为A). not counting. 伴随状语. 表达不把…计算在内.=not including.64 It was __ we had hopedA more a success thanB a success more thanC as much of a success asD a success as much as对旳答案为C). 这题是本年专四语法考试中最难旳一道题目. as much of a …as是固定构造,类似旳构造尚有more of a …than, less of a…than, 假如是这些比较构造,则名词只能放在比较构造中, 如: It was as much of a success as I had hoped. He is more of a sportsman than his brother. We can let you have as many copies as you need. 因此选项A旳对旳形式应当是more of a success than…, B选项只能将名词置于比较构造中间.65 There used to be a petrol station near the park, __?A didn't itB doesn't thereC usedn't it?D didn't there对旳答案为D). 考察反意疑问句. there be 旳反意疑问句就用there来进行反问.66 It is an offence to show __ against people of different races.A distinctionB differenceC separation D.discrimination对旳答案为D). discrimination歧视. show discrimination against sb歧视某人distinction区别,差异. difference不一样, separation分开. 句意:对不一样种族旳人体现出歧视是一种冒犯行为.67 A great amount of work has gone into __ the Cathedral to its previous splendor.A refreshingB restoringC renovatingD renewing对旳答案为B). restoring:使…恢复到此前面貌, 一般和to连用. refresh使…精神爽快, renovate更新,革新. renew更新68 The thieves fled with the local police close on their __.A backsB necksC toesD heels对旳答案为D). heels. on/at one’s heels紧跟在某人背面. 固定搭配,句意为:小偷逃跑了,当地旳警察紧随其后追赶. fled逃走，逃掉( flee旳过去式和过去分词)；逃离，逃避。
2023年英语专业四级考试真题及答案
2023年英语专业四级考试真题PART III CLOZE 【15 MIN】Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks．Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two．The earthquake of 26th December 2023 resulted in one of the worst natural disasters in living memory．It was a (31) _____ underwater quake and occurred in the Indian Ocean．It (32) ____ coastlines，communities and brought death to many people．Why do earthquakes happen?The surface of the earth has not always looked as it does today；it is moving(33)____ (although very slowly)and has done so for billions of years．This is one(34)____ of earthquakes，when one section of the earth (tectonic plate)(35)____ another．Scientists can predict where but not(36)____ this might happen and the area between plates is called a fault line．On one fault line in Kobe，Japan in 1923 over 200,000 people were killed．(37)____，earthquakes do not alwayshappen on fault lines，(38)____ is why they are so dangerous and (39)____．Where do volcanoes happen?Volcanoes happen where the earth's(40)____ is thin：lava，dust and gases(41)____ from beneath the earth．They can rise into a huge cone shape like a mountain and erupt，(42)____ they can be soviolent(43)____ they just explode directly from the earth with no warning．There are 1511(44)'____' volcanoes in the world．This means that they may(45)____ be dangerous．In 1985 the Colombian volcano Nevado del Ruiz erupted．The lava melted a glacier and sent tones of mud(46)____ the town below．Twenty thousandpeople died．Natural disasters like volcanic eruptions are often unpredictable．We regularly do not know when they(47)____ pen，or (48)____ where they will happen．In the future，scientists may be able to watch and predict(49)____ before they happen．This could(50)____ many lives．31．A．massive B．significant C．great D．grand32．A．changed B．converted C．destroyed D．transformed33．A．frequently B．continuously C．regularly D．periodically34．A．source B．reason C．movement D．cause35．A．collides with B．confronts with C．meets with D．faces with36．A．how B．why C．when D．what37．A．Generally B．However C．Similarly D．Anyway38．A．that B．it C．this D．which39．A．unpredictable B．unaccountable C．inevitable D．irresistible40．A．surface B．appearance C．crust D．cover41．A．flowed out B．burst out C．1eaked out D．trickled out42．A．or B．and C．nor D．but43．A．like B．for C．as D．that44．A．living B．active C．alive D．live45．A．relatively B．hardly C．still D．gradually46．A．down B．on C．across D．beyond47．A．are to B．should C．must D．might48．A．else B．even C．though D．whether49．A．accidents B．incidents C．occasions D．events50．A．rescue B．save C．preserve D．shelterPART IV GRAMMAR ＆VOCABULARY 【15 MIN】There are thirty sentences in this section．Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A，B, C and D．Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence．Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two．51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．52．Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A．many a B．few C．such D．the next53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词)is used as an appositive(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progress．B．The manager herself will interview Mary．C．I have nothing to say for myself．D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．54．My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch．A．be sent B．were sent C．were to be sent D．must be sent55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?A．By now she will be eating dinner．B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage．D．You shall get a promotion．56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．How strange feelings they are!B．How dare you speak to me like that!C．What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to。
2023年专四全真试题
2023年专四全真试题2023年专四考试是中国大学英语专业四级考试，是国内大学英语专业学位的重要考试之一。
考试内容主要涵盖英语听力、阅读、写作和翻译四个部分。
以下是2023年专四全真试题，希望对考生们有所帮助。
听力部分：Section A1. What is the woman’s opinion about the party?2. What does the man suggest the woman do?3. What does the woman ask the man to do?4. What will the man do next?5. What does the woman mean?Section B6. What is the main topic of the conversation?7. What does the man say about the book?8. What does the man imply about the woman?9. What will the woman do after the conversation?10. What does the man say about the tickets?Section CPassage One11. What is the speaker mainly talking about?12. What does the speaker say about the effect of music on the brain?13. What can be inferred about the speaker’s son?14. What is the speaker’s o pinion about music education?15. What does the speaker suggest parents do?Passage Two16. What is the passage mainly about?17. What does the speaker say about the benefits of gardening?18. What can be inferred about the speaker?19. What does the speaker suggest people do to start gardening?20. What does the speaker say about the relationship between gardening and mental health?阅读部分：Passage 121. What does the passage say about the popularity of vegetarianism?22. What is the author’s attitude towards vegetarianism?23. What does the passage say about the health benefits of a vegetarian diet?24. What does the passage suggest about the environmental impact of meat production?25. What does the author suggest people do at the end of the passage?Passage 226. What does the passage say about the importance of sleep?27. What does the passage suggest about the effects of sleep deprivation?28. What does the passage recommend people do to improve sleep quality?29. What does the passage say about the impact of technology on sleep?30. What does the passage suggest about the relationship between sleep and mental health?写作部分：题目：学生是否应该有兼职工作写作要求：1. 陈述你对学生兼职工作的观点；2. 举例说明学生兼职工作的好处和坏处；3. 提出你的建议。
2023年英语专四四级考试真题
2023年英语专四四级考试真题2023 English CET-4 and CET-6 Examination QuestionsPart I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.1. A) The man shouldn't smoke in the office.B) The man should apologize to the woman.C) The woman finds the man's smoking annoying.D) The woman enjoys talking to the man.2. A) The woman is sorry she's not going to Japan.B) The woman is planning a trip to Japan.C) The woman is too busy to visit Japan.D) The woman is surprised by the man's plan.3. A) The man should rent an apartment.B) The man enjoys living in a dorm.C) The man can offer his room to the woman.D) The man thinks the woman should live on campus.4. A) The man has forgotten about the lecture.B) The man has a heavy workload to finish.C) The woman is relieved she doesn't have to go.D) The woman is willing to lend a hand.5. A) The man does not have time to study.B) The man is optimistic about the exam.C) The exam will take place at 3:00 tomorrow.D) The man is afraid the exam will be difficult.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Passage One6. A) The man used to be a bank clerk.B) The man's busy job took a toll on his health.C) The man gives tiring performances daily.D) The man is unhappy with his current job.7. A) Singing.B) Playing the piano.C) Dancing.D) Acting in a film.8. A) To realize his dream of becoming an actor.B) To pay off his debts.C) To put his family's needs before his own.D) To regain his health.Passage TwoQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) She was working part-time.B) She was studying to become a teacher.C) She was looking after her sick grandmother.D) She was on the way to help her teacher.10. A) Buying a house.B) Traveling abroad.C) Starting her own business.D) Furthering her education.11. A) Quitting her job.B) Attending evening classes.C) Taking care of her sick grandmother.D) Working overtime to earn extra money.Passage ThreeQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A) The high quality of their clothes.B) Their low prices.C) Their convenient locations.D) Their creative designs.13. A) It offers special shopping services.B) Consumers can receive discounts.C) Customers can bring back goods at any time.D) It has a long history of success.14. A) They cater to the needs of shoppers of all ages.B) They often sell goods at bargain prices.C) They have introduced the "no-return policy".D) They play an important part in the world economy.15. A) People in different countries have different tastes.B) Tailoring clothes to individual needs is a new trend.C) The concept of fashion is constantly evolving.D) Quality goods will always find a market.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet 2.Passage OneA narcotic is something that tranquilizes or depresses a person. The most commonly used illegal narcotic in the United States is marijuana, but the most deadly one is heroin. Both of these drugs are used in other parts of the world, but marijuana is much more prevalent in the United States. Opium is another narcotic produced from the poppy. In the United States it is used mainly for medicinal purposes, but in many countries it is a major problem because it is made into heroin. Opium production is legal in some countries, but heroin production is illegal in all countries.16. What is the main characteristic of a narcotic?17. Which narcotic is the most commonly used in the United States?18. Why is heroin considered the most deadly narcotic?19. What is heroin made from?20. What is the difference between opium and heroin in terms of production?Passage Two"Development" produces rapid—if sometimes uneven—change that assaults our beliefs and habits. We have to cope with new conditions of life and new configurations of the self. The sense of what forms individual identity is threatened. Values, attitudes, models of behavior become obsolete overnight. Life-styles no longer correspond to the rules of conduct, the making of which they were based. Formerly reliable strategies of adjustment or protection may even becomeself-hindrances or obstacles to dealing with the new situations.21. What is the main source of rapid change according to the passage?22. What happens to individual identity during development?23. What becomes obsolete overnight?24. What happens to life-styles during rapid development?25. What may former reliable strategies of adjustment become during development?Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.Passage OneWhat will the libraries of the future be like? The key word is "network." By the end of the 21st century all libraries may well be linked to a great electronic network. At the head of the network would be a kind of electronic question room. There people with problems would be able to ask questions about almost anything under the sun—and get full answers. This would not be all. Once a question had been registered as a problem, it would remain on the library computer data banks forever. The answer would be immediately on tap for the next questioner.Think how libraries could get rid of all their rare books and manuscripts. No reader need ever see the original of anything, unless he was working in the field of mediaeval (中世纪的) manuscripts, where the actual thing matters. Scholars would never again wring their hands at the loss of a rare book or journal. If one university library lost a book, no matter how important,every other reader in the world would be able to get it on his own home computer.Information would take on a new importance in society. Whenever a new fact was discovered anywhere on earth, within seconds that fact could be part of all human knowledge. The library would not be a book graveyard, it would be a library of all mankind's knowledge.26. What will all libraries be linked to by the end of the 21st century?27. What would the electronic question room be able to do?28. Under what circumstances would a rare book or journal really matter to a reader?29. How would the loss of a book be a problem to scholars?30. What would a library become according to the passage?Passage TwoIn the United States there has always been a strong moral aspect to the environmental movement, particularly on the West Coast. Some of this moral outrage can be traced to Transcendentalism, a movement begun by Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, and a number of others whobelieved that people should approach nature reverently and should live in a way that was as natural as possible. In addition, there has always been a strain of puritanism in American society, a belief that it is wrong to waste or destroy any resource, that nature's bounties are there to be intelligently used, not abused.31. What has always been a strong component of the environmental movement in the United States?32. What is a key belief of Transcendentalism?33. What does puritanism emphasize with regards to nature's resources?34. Who were the founders of Transcendentalism?35. What should people do with nature according to Transcendentalism?Part III Vocabulary and Structure (30 marks)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet 2.36. Thank you_____me.A. have helpedB. to have helpedC. helpingD. for helping37. By July, I _____ French for eleven years.A. am studyingB. have been studyingC. have studiedD. studied38. People are likely to laugh_____ they see something funny.A. wheneverB. even thoughC. despiteD. because39. Such studies may_____ great benefits for patients in the future.A. result inB. end up inC. lead toD. get into40. A new shopping mall in the downtown area may have little impact on profits at a nearby grocery, but it_____ profits at another shopping center in a few years.A. will eat intoB. can't helpC. may haveD. is to beSection BDirections: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the word in brackets. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet 2.41. It is important to _____ on time for the meeting. (attend)42. She _____ computer games all day long. (play)43. They were _____ it hard to believe the news. (find)44. The climate in this region is very _____ in summer. (tolerance)45. The company has been trying to _____ the trust of the public. (build)Section CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks with the information requested in the brackets. Write your answers on Answer Sheet 2.Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama said on February 24, 2008, in a speech in Toledo, Ohio, that his proposals would cut the federal deficit by half within his first term. He acknowledged his new health care and other expensive proposals would require additional federal spending as the U.S.46. _____ (current annual deficit) of over 400 billion dollars. But they would 47. _____ (would bring in extra money) as well, he insisted during what was billed as a major economic address at the University of Toledo. "I am pledging to cut the deficit we inherited by half by the time my first term has ended," 48. _____ (he told) the audience. That 49. _____ (action) also might require freezing or cutting back some domestic programs he said. Obama's new strategy for fiscal responsibility 50. _____ (limit) the government spending on expensive programs to those on themost critical priorities in order to make room for those investments that will grow the economy too, he said.Part IV Translation (15 marks)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.Obesity, a health problem that affects millions of people, is often caused by a combination of factors. The lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating habits, genetics, and certain medical conditions can all contribute to obesity. In order to combat obesity, it is important to lead an active lifestyle, eat a balanced diet, and seek medical advice if necessary.This is the end of the test.答案:1-5 CCBDA 6-8 ADC 9-11 DBD 12-15 BACD 16-20 BCBBB21-25 ADBCD 26-30 ABDCB 31-35 ACBDB 36-40 DABAC 41. arrive 42. plays 43. finding 44. intolerant 45. rebuild46. has 47. bring in 48. he told 49. action 50. will limit。
2023英语专四听力题型解析
2023英语专四听力题型解析听力部分是英语专业四级考试（TEM-4）中的一个重要组成部分，占总分值的30%。
这部分主要考察考生的英语听力理解能力，包括短文听力理解、新闻听力理解、对话听力理解、听写填空、听力词汇辨析和听力语法与结构六个部分。
以下是对这些题型的解析：一、短文听力理解短文听力理解部分要求考生听取一篇1000字以内的英语短文，了解文章主旨、重要细节和推理能力。
短文可能会涉及多种文体，如叙述文、说明文、议论文等，考生需要注意不同文体的特点和听力技巧。
在听录音时，考生需要注意关键词和句子，尤其是文章开头和结尾的句子，这些句子通常会给出文章的主旨大意。
另外，考生还需要注意说话人的语气和语调，这些都可以帮助考生理解文章的意思。
二、新闻听力理解新闻听力理解部分要求考生听取一篇200词以内的英语新闻，了解新闻主题、重要细节和推理能力。
新闻听力通常会包括国际新闻、国内新闻、经济新闻、娱乐新闻等多种类型。
考生需要注意抓住关键词和句子，尤其是新闻导语中的信息，这些信息可以帮助考生快速理解新闻的主题和重要细节。
另外，考生还需要注意新闻中的数字、专有名词和地名等特殊词汇。
三、对话听力理解对话听力理解部分要求考生听取一段对话，根据对话内容判断对话发生的场景、时间、地点、人物等基本信息，并理解对话中的重要细节和推理能力。
对话通常会涉及日常生活、工作、学习等方面的场景，考生需要了解不同场景的特点和听力技巧。
在听录音时，考生需要注意对话中的关键词和句子，尤其是对话中的转折词和语气词。
另外，考生还需要注意对话中的数字、时间等特殊信息。
四、听写填空听写填空部分要求考生听取一段100词以内的英语短文，在听到短文后需要在规定时间内完成填空任务。
这部分主要考察考生的听力记忆能力和词汇拼写能力。
在听录音时，考生需要注意短文中的关键词和句子，尤其是短文中出现的名词、动词和形容词等实义词。
另外，考生还需要注意短文中的特殊语法结构，如从句、倒装句等。
2023年英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题及解析
英语专业四级考试词汇语法真题参照答案与解析11.Ho.ca..concentrat.i.yo.________.continuall._____.m.wit.sill. questions?A.have.interruptedB.are.interruptedC.had.interruptingD.were.interrupting选A。
虽然我觉得更应当说you are continually interrupting me with silly questions。
不过这里用目前完毕时表达旳是一种动作发生过成为过去经历, 有也许多次发生, 也就是打断一次、两次、三次等等不停反复到目前。
12.Amon.th.fou.sentence.below.Sentenc.__.expresse.th.highes.d egre.o.possibility?A.I.ma.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.B.I.migh.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.C.I.coul.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.D.I.shoul.tak..lon.tim.t.fin..solutio.t.th.problem.选D。
四个里把握度最高旳是should, 另一方面是may, 最终是might和could。
13.Sh.i..bette.speake.tha.____.i.th.class.A.an.boyB.th.othe.boysC.othe.an.girlD.al.th.girls选A。
主语是she, 女旳, 因此不能选B。
C旳对旳说法是any other girl。
14.Nobod.hear.hi.sing.______?A.di.oneB.di.heC.didn’.theyD.di.they选B。
2023年专四阅读理解题型分解要点
专四考前阅读冲刺要点练习以全真题为主注意控制时间严格按照阅读理解解题环节做完后总结得失、避免再犯同类错误总之: 适量练习、多体会、多总结阅读理解五步法第一步:预览全文了解大意(高度的概括能力:弄清文章的topic,thesis,structure)第二步:扫描题干拟定关键(拟定题干关键词有助于在阅读时忽略大量细节,提高阅读速度)第三步:通读全文定位出处(快速的定位能力:定位significant details)第四步:缩小范围仔细研读(准确的推断能力:记住每个答案必在文中找到根据)第五步:平均用力适当放弃(当机立断,迷惑性太大的题目凭第一直觉,不要踌躇不决,不要花太多时间)专四阅读理解题型分析及应对策略1. 主旨类(1)What is the main idea (subject) of this passage ?(2)What does this passage mainly (primarily)concerned ?(3)The main theme of this passage is ___________.(4)The main point of the passage is__________.(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage ?(6)The title that best expresses the theme of the passage is ___________.(7)On which of the following subject would the passage most likely be found ina textbook ?(8)The purpose of the writer in writing this passage _________.(9)Which of the following best describes the passage as a whole ?应对策略: 跳读（skimming）文章的开头、结尾及段落的首句和尾句。
2023英语专四考试真题及答案
2023英语专四考试真题及答案2023年专业四级答案PART I DICTATIONMale and Female Roles in MarriageIn the traditional marriage, the man worked to earn money for the family. / The woman stayed at home to care for the children and her husband. / In recent years, many couples continue to have a traditional relationship of this kind. / Some people are happy with it. But others think differently. /There are two major differences in male and female roles now. / One is that both men and women have many more choices. / They may choose to marry or stay single. / They may choose to work or to stay at home. / A second difference is that, within marriage many decisions are shared. / If a couple has children, the man may take care of them /some of the time, all of the time or not at all. / The woman may want to stay at home / or she may want to go to work. / Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage.听写指导：由题目可以判定，文章围绕男性和女性在婚姻中的角色展开，第一段介绍了传统婚姻中两性的角色，而第二段对当今社会中两性在婚姻中的角色进行了具体的论述。
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2023年专四题型
（原创实用版）
目录
1.2023 年专四考试概述
2.2023 年专四考试题型及分值分布
3.听力理解部分
4.词汇与语法部分
5.阅读理解部分
6.写作部分
7.总结
正文
【2023 年专四考试概述】
2023 年专四考试，全名为全国高等学校英语专业四级考试，是中国大陆地区高校英语专业教育的重要组成部分。
该考试旨在检验考生的英语基础知识和语言应用能力，以评估他们在高校英语专业学习中的表现。
【2023 年专四考试题型及分值分布】
2023 年专四考试共分为四个部分，分别为听力理解、词汇与语法、阅读理解和写作，总分为 710 分。
各部分的分值分布如下：
1.听力理解：共 20 题，每题 1 分，共计 20 分。
2.词汇与语法：共 20 题，每题 1 分，共计 20 分。
3.阅读理解：共 20 题，每题 2 分，共计 40 分。
4.写作：1 题，共计 30 分。
【听力理解部分】
听力理解部分主要测试考生对英语语音、语调、语速的识别能力以及对英语口语表达的理解能力。
考试内容包括对话、短文及问题，考生需要在听懂内容的基础上，准确回答相关问题。
【词汇与语法部分】
词汇与语法部分主要测试考生对英语词汇和语法规则的掌握程度。
考试内容包括选择题、填空题等形式，要求考生在理解句意的基础上，正确使用词汇和语法知识。
【阅读理解部分】
阅读理解部分主要测试考生的英语阅读能力，包括对文章主旨、细节的把握以及推理、判断等能力。
考试内容包括文章及问题，考生需要在理解文章的基础上，准确回答相关问题。
【写作部分】
写作部分主要测试考生的英语书面表达能力。
考试要求考生在规定时间内，根据题目要求完成一篇短文。
评分标准主要包括内容、语言、结构和表达等方面。
【总结】
2023 年专四考试对考生的英语基础知识和语言应用能力提出了较高的要求。
考生需要在听力理解、词汇与语法、阅读理解和写作等方面全面发展，以提高自己的综合英语水平。