英语1必修unit1练习及参考答案

Comprehending1 Anne kept a diary because A she couldn’t meet her friends.2 She felt very lonely because B Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.3 They had to hide because C she could tell everything to it.4 Anne neamed her diary Kitty because D she wanted it to be her best frind.参考答案：1——C，2——A，3——B，4——D1 About how long had Anne and her family been in the hiding place when she wrote this part of her diary?About two years. The family went into hiding early July 1942. On the 15th June 1944 Anne wrote this diary entry.2 How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away? Before she and her family hid away, she took nature for granted, but now she appreciates its beauty and majesty.3 Why do you think her feelings changed towards nature?Her feelings have changed because she was no longer able to go out as she pleased because she is in hiding. Losing freedom has made her feel more excited about good and beautiful things around her.4 Why did Anne no longer just like looking at nature out of the window? She did not want to be a “prisoner” in the hiding place any longer. She wanted to live a normal life again.’s feelings as she was looking out at the night sky?1With a partner brainstorm some adjectives to describe her feelings. Make a list of at least five.eager, excited, enthusiastic, earnest, auxious, sad, nostalgic, lonely, calm, etc.2 Share your list with another pair. Choose five good adjectives from the two lists.eager, excited, enthusiastic, earnest, calmLearning about languageDiscovering useful words and expressionsfind the word or expression for each of the following meanings from the text.1 outdoors not inside building2 upset feeling disturbed3 be concerned about to be worried about4 loose free, not tied up5 go through to experience something6 ignore to take no notice of7 face to face staying close to and looking at somebody8 calm down to become quiet after nervous activity9 curtain piece of material hung to cover a window10 series number of things that happen one after amotherAnne’s sister Margot was very upset that the family had to move. However, hse knew that she had got to go through all the difficulties with her family. She found it defficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place, because she was concerned about whether they would be discovered. She suffered from loneliness, but she had to learn to like it there. What she really missed was going outdoors and walking the dog for her neighbour. It was such fun to watch it run loose in the park. She wished she could tell her neighbour face to face that she was sorry not to be able to do it any longer, but she knew that was too dangerous!Complete the following sentences using words and expressions from the text.1 When the man saw the car accident on the highway, he stopped in order to offer help.2“How can Linda recover from her illness in this room when it’s so dirty and dusty? It will only make her worse,” said the doctor.3After Peter died, George set down the story of their friendship in a book.4 When the street lights go on at dusk, they make a beautiful picture, so different from the daytime.5 Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed.6 Although Tim and Mike come from entirely different backbrounds, they became close friends.7 Please draw the curtains; the sunlight is too bright.8“Sorry, I didn’t break the plate on purpose.”“It’s OK. Don’t worry about it.”Discovering useful structuresLook at these sentences. Can you find the defference between direct speech and indirect speech?“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne. (Directspeech)Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary. (Indirect speech)“Does a friend always have to be a person?” the writer asks us.The writer asks us if a friend always has to be a person.Anne’s sister asked her what she called her diary. (Indirect speech) “What do you call your diary?” Anne’s sister asked her. (Direct speech)Father asked Anne why she had gone to bed so late the night before. “Why did you go to bed so late last night?” Father asked Anne.and the rest from indirect speech into direct speech.1“I don’t know the address of my new home,” said Anne.Anne said that she didn’t know the address of her new home.2“I’ve got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows,” Anne said to her father.Anne told her father that she had got tired of looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows.3“I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly,” the girl said. The girl said that she needed to pack up her things in the suitcase very quickly.4“Why did you choose your diary and old letters?” her father asked her. Her father asked her why she chose/had chosen her diary and old letters.5 Mother asked her if/whether she was very hot with so many clothes on. “are you very hot with so many clothes on ?” Mother asked / said to her.6 Margot asked her what else she had hidden under her overcoat. “What else have you hidden under your overcoat?” Margot asked her.7 Anne asked her father when they would go back home.“When shall we go back home?” Anne asked her father.8 Father asked Anne why she had talked so much to that boy.“Why did you talk so much to that boy?” Father asked Anne.The garndmother is listening to a weather report with her grandchild. Try to use indirect speech in your dialogue.Sample dialgue:GM: What’s the weather in Beijing tomorrow? I can’t hear the man clearly on the TV.GC: That’s all right. I can help. The man said that it was going to rain tomorrow morning but that the weather would become warmer later in the day.GM: What did he say about Shanghai?GC: He said that it would be cloudy in Shanghai and the highest temperature there would be 28℃.GM: What about Guangzhou?GC: He said that it would be quite hot in Guangzhou since the highest temperature would reach 33℃.GM: Thank you. You’re been very helpful.Using LanguageReading listeningpredict what Miss Wang will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice.Dear Miss Wang,I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. I’mgetting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?Yours,Lisa亲爱的王小姐：我和班上的同学有件麻烦事。