初中英语介词和数词
初中语法---句子成分与基本句型
一、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。
如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如：good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。
如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。
如：am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如：now, very,here, often, quietly, slowly.7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
如：a, an, the.8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如：oh, well, hi, hello.二、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
其中主语和谓语是句子的主要成分，其余的均为次要成分。
①主语主语是句子所要说的人或事物，回答是“谁”或者“什么”，是句子的主体。
一般由名词、代词、数词、不定式或动名词等充当。
1.名词或名词短语作主语Beijing will be rainy. 北京将多雨。
Weather in our costal city is nice and cool in summer. 夏季我们沿海城市的天气舒适、凉爽。
初中英语-初中语法知识点全解
初中英语语法一、词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。
如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如：good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。
如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。
如：am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如：now, very,here, often, quietly, slowly.7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
如：a, an, the.8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj..)：表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如：oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语：是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词：说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
如：Jack cleansthe room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语：在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
英语 数词 介词 连词
一、数词讲解1、基数词。
表示数目的多少，如：one, two, three, one hundred, two thousand 等。
2、序数词。
表示顺序第几，其前面须加上定冠词the。
如：the twenty-first, the thirtieth等练习：写出下列数字的基数词和序数词的表示方法。
3、分数。
分数表达法：基数词表示分子，序数词表示分母，如果分子大于1时，分母要加“s”。
如：one-fourth, two-fifths, three-tenths4、年、月、时间表达法：年份用基数词，日期用序数词，时间用基数词，其顺序由小到大。
Eg: He was born on January 11th, 1886. He was born in January, 1990.5、Hundred, thousand, million, dozen, score这些词前面如有表示具体数字的词，它们不能加“s”,反之则须加“s”。
如：three hundred people, thousands of people。
(1) 200 个学生____________________________ (2) 成百上千的人__________________________(3) There are about two _______ students in their school.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. thousandD. thousands(4) _______ Iraqi people died in the Iraq War.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. ThousandD. Thousands(5) _______ students in our school went there this summer.A. Two hundredB. Two hundredsC. Two hundreds ofD. Two hundred of基础练习:(1）He lives on _______ floor. A. four B. fourth C. the four D. the fourth(2) Today she is very happy，because it is her ________ birthdayA. seventeenB. seventeenthC. the seventeenthD. the seventeen (3) This is a big class, and ________ of the students are girls.A. two thirdB. second threeC. two thirdsD. two three(4) -- What is one fourth and a half, do you know? -- Yes, it’s _______.A. two sixthsB. three fourthsC. one threeD. three sixths(5) I like this kind of pen, could you please give me _______ more.A. twoB. secondC. the twoD. the second(6) He has failed many times, but he wants to try _________ time.A. sixthB. a sixthC. the sixthD. six(7) In the final exam, he got _______ prize.A. thirdB. the thirdC. threeD. the three二、介词的用法(一) 介词的功能介词是一种虚词，不能单独使用。
(完整word版)初一至初三——英语语法大全
初一至初三——英语语法大全初中英语语法学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。
如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如：good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。
如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。
如：am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如：now, very, here, often, quietly,slowly.7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
如：a, an, the.8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如：oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
如：Jack cleans the room every day.(杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
(完整版)初中英语单词表大全
（完整版）初中英语单词表大全初中英语词汇表注: n 名词 v 动词 adj形容词adv 副词 prep介词 conj连词phr.短语 num数词 pron 代名词第一册1----8331 what [hw?t] pron 什么2 is [iz] v 是3 what's [hw?ts] what is 的缩写形式4 your [ju?] pron 你的,你们的5 name [neim] n 名字6 my [mai] pron 我的7 I [ai] pron 我8 am [?m] v 是9 I'm [aim] I am 的缩写形式10 in [in] prep 在...里(内,上)11 row [r?u] n (一)排,(一)行12 one [w∧n] num 一13 number ['n∧mb?] n 数字,号码14 two [tu:] num 二15 too [tu:] adv 也16 three[θri:] num 三17 are [ɑ:] v 是18 you [ju:] pron 你,你们19 yes [jes] adv 是20 four [f?:] num 四21 five [faiv] num 五22 no [n?u] adv & adj 不,不是23 not [n∧t] adv 不24 hi [hai] int 喂(问候或唤起注意)25 class [klɑ:s] n (学校里的)班级,年级26 grade [greid] n 年级27 six [siks] num 六28 seven ['sevn] num 七29 eight [eit] num 八30 nine [nain] num 九31 ten [ten] num 十32 zero ['zi?r?u] num & n 零33 plus [pl∧s]prep 加,加上34 it [it] pron 它35 It's [its] it is 的缩写形式36 how [hau] adv (指程度)多少,怎样37 old [?uld] adj ...岁的,老的38 eleven [i'levn] num 十一39 twelve [twelv] num 十二40 minus ['main?s] prep减,减去41 thirteen ['θ?:ti:n] num 十三42 fourteen ['f?:'ti:n] num 十四43 fifteen ['fif'ti:n] num 十五44 hello [h?'l?u] int喂(问候或唤起注意)45 please [pli:z] int 请46 can [k?n] v.aux 能,可以,会47 spell [spel] v 拼写48 that [e?t] pron 那,那个49 secret ['si:krit] n 秘密50 this [eis] pron 这,这个51 in [in] prep 用...(表达)52 English['i?gli?] n & adj 英语,英国人53 in English[in'i?gli?]phr.用英语(表达)54 a [ei] art 一(个,件...)55 clock [kl∧k] n 钟56 and [?nd] conj 和,又,而57 pencil-box['penslb?ks]n 铅笔盒58 an [?n] art 一(个;件.)59 pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔60 ruler ['ru:l?] n 尺子61 pen [pen] n 钢笔62 sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] n 卷笔刀63 eraser [i'reis?] n 橡皮擦64 room [ru:m] n 房间65 book [buk] n 书66 map [m?p] n 地图67 desk [desk] n 书桌68 cup [k?p] n 杯子69 bag [b?g] n 书包70 compute r[k?m'pju:t?]n电脑,电子计算机71 mouse [maus]n 鼠,耗子,鼠标72 bed [bed] n 床73 keyboard ['ki:b?:d] n 键盘74 isn't ['iznt]is not 的缩写形式75 pear [p??] n 梨76 cake [keik] n 蛋糕,饼,糕77 banana [b?'nɑ:n?] n 香蕉78 apple ['?pl] n 苹果79 orange ['?:rind?] n 橙子,橘子80 egg [eg] n 蛋81 bike [baik] n 自行车82 bus [b?s] n 公共汽车83 car [kɑ:] n 汽车,小汽车84 jeep [d?i:p] n 吉普车85 Chinese['t?ai'ni:z]adj中国的,中国人的；n 中国人,汉语n 中国人,汉语86 Japanese[,d??p?'ni:z]adj日本的,日本人n日本人, 日语87 look [luk] v 瞧,看88 who [hu:] pron 谁89 she [?i:] pron 她90 he [hi:] pron 他91 bird [b?:d] n 鸟92 Its [its] pron 它的93 do[du:]v.aux(构成否定句,疑问句的助动词)94 don't [d?unt] do not 的缩写形式95 know [n?u] v 知道,懂得96 think [θi?k] v 想,认为97 Mr=mister ['mist?] n 先生(用于姓名前)98 very ['veri] adv 很,非常99 picture ['pikt??] n 图画,照片100 Mrs ['m?s?z] n 夫人101 boy [b?i] n 男孩102 girl [g?:l] n 女孩103 woman ['wum?n] n 妇女,女人104 man [m?n] n 男人,人105 cat [k?t] n 猫106 his [hiz] pron 他的107 teacher ['ti:t??] n 教师108 her [h?:] pron 她的109 everyone ['evriw?n] pron 每人,人人110 here [hi?] adv 这里,这儿111 today [t?'dei] adv & n 今天112 at [?t] prep 在113 school [sku:l] n 学校114 at school phr.在学校115 sorry ['s?ri] adj 对不起,抱歉的116 where [hw??] adv 在哪里117 home [h?um] n 家118 at home phr.在家119 How are you？你(身体)好吗?120 fine [fain] adj (身体)好的121 thanks[θ??ks] n 谢谢(只用复数)122 OK adv (口语)好,对,不错,可以123 thank[θ??k] v 谢谢124 goodbye [,gud'bai] int 再见,再会125 bye [bai] int 再见126 parrot ['p?r?t] n 鹦鹉127 sister ['sist?] n 姐,妹128 father ['fɑ:e?] n 父亲129 mother ['m?e?] n 母亲130 box [b?ks] n 盒子,箱子131 excuse [iks'kju:z] v 原谅132 me [mi:] pron 我133 Here you are 给你134 but [b?t] conj 但是135 these [ei:z] pron 这些136 they [eei] pron 他(她,它)们137 good [gud] adj 好的138 those [e?uz] pron 那些139 boat [b?ut] n 船140 hill [hil] n 小山141 tree [tri:] n 树142 their [e??] pron 他们(她们,它们)的143 much [m?t?] adv 多,很,非常144 very much phr.很,非常145 all [?:l] adv 都,完全146 right [rait] adv & adj 对的,正确的147 all right phr.好,行,不错148 mum [m∧m] n (口语)妈妈149 friend [frend] n 朋友150 brother ['br∧e?] n 兄,弟151 nice [nais] adj 令人愉快的152 to [tu:]prep (表示方向)到,向动词不定式符号153 meet [mi:t] v 见面,会面,遇见154 child [t?aild] n 小孩155 children ['t?ildr?n] n child的复数形式156 welcome ['welk?m] v 欢迎157 our ['au?] pron 我们的158 come [k∧m] v 来159 come in phr.进来,进入160 morning ['m?:ni?] n 早晨,上午161 class [klɑ:s] n 同一个班的学生162 on [?n] prep 在,在...上163 duty ['dju:ti] n 职责,责任164 on duty phr.值日165 we [wi:] pron 我们166 aren't [ɑ:nt] are not 的缩写形式167 have [h?v] v 有168 new [nju:] adj 新的169 student ['stju:d?nt] n 学生170 twin [twin] n 双胞胎之一171 look [luk] v 看上去,显得172 the [e?] art 这(那)个,这(那)些173 same [seim] adj 同样的,同一的174 look the same phr.看起来很像175 America [?'merik?n]n & adj美国人(的) 176 sit [sit] v 坐177 down [daun] adv 向下178 sit down phr.坐下179 over ['?uv?] adv 在那边,在另一边180 there [e??] adv 那里,那儿181 over there phr.在那边182 after ['ɑ:ft?] prep 在...以后,在...后面183 look after phr.照顾,照看184 Miss [mis]n女士,小姐(对未婚妇女的称呼) 185 way [wei] n 路,道路186 This way,please.请走这边187 put [put] v 放188 coat [k?ut] n 外套,上衣189 them [eem] pron 他(她,它)们190 washroom ['wa?rum] n 盥洗室,厕所191 let [let] v 让192 us [?s] pron 我们193 let's [lets] let us 的缩写形式194 go [g?u] v 去195 Let's go 我们一起去196 classmate ['klɑ:smeit] n 同班同学197 nice [nais] adj 好的,漂亮的198 love [l?v] v 爱,喜爱199 No ['n?mb?] n number 的缩写形式200 middle ['midl] adj 中间的,中级的201 middle school n 中学202 well [wel] int 喔,那么,好吧203 fax [f?ks] n 传真204 phone [f?un] n 电话,电话机205 ID n 身份征206 policeman [p?'li:sm?n] n 警察207 ask [ɑ:sk] v 问208 sir [s?:] n (用于尊称)先生,阁下209 yes [jes]adv(用于疑问,征询等)什么,是吗210 licence ['lais?ns] n 执照,许可证211 look at phr.看,观看212 dear [di?] int (表示惊讶等)哎呀213 see [si:] v 看见,看到214 I'll [ail] I will 的缩写形式215 will [wil] v.aux 将,会,要216 take [teik] v 拿到,带到217 address [?'dres] n 地址218 age [eid?] n 年龄219 glad [gl?d] adj 高兴的,乐意的220 why[hwai]int(表示惊讶,不耐烦,恼怒等) 嗨221 forgot[f?'g?t] v (forget 的过去时)忘记222 now [nau] adv 现在223 China ['t?ain?] n 中国224 or [?:] conj 或者,还是225 work [w?:k] v & n 工作226 goes [g?uz] go的单数第三人称现在时227 family ['f?mili] n 家,家庭228 family tree n 家谱229 grandmother ['gr?nd,m?e?] n (外)祖母230 grandma['gr?ndmɑ:]n (口语)奶奶,外婆231 grandfather ['gr?nd,fɑ:e?] n (外)祖父232 grandpa ['gr?ndpɑ:] n (口语)爷爷,外公233 dad [d?d] n (口语)爸爸,爹爹234 wife [waif] n 妻子235 husband ['h?zb?nd] n 丈夫236 daughter ['d?:t?] n 女儿237 son [s?n] n 儿子238 parent ['p??r?nt] n 父(母)亲239 parents ['p??r?nts]n 父母亲,双亲240 big [big] adj 大的241 England ['i?gl?nd] n 英格兰242 aunt [ɑ:nt] n 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母243 uncle ['??kl] n 叔,伯,舅,姨父,姑父244 afternoon ['ɑ:ft?'nu:n] n 下午,午后245 do [du:] v 做,干,行动246 How do you do ? 你好!247 seat [si:t] n 座位248 have a seat 坐下,就坐249 like [laik] prep 像,跟...一样250 look like phr.看起来像251 hat [h?t] n 帽子(一般指有边的帽子) 252 doctor ['d?kt?] n 医生253 worker ['w?:k?] n 工人254 guess [ges] v 猜255 behind [bi'haind] prep 在...后面256 chair[t] n 椅子257 ball [b?:l] n 球258 under ['?nd?] prep 在...下面259 floor [fl?:] n (室内)地,地板260 can't [k?nt] can not 的缩写形式261 photo ['f?ut?u] n 照片262 wall [w?:l] n 墙263 shoe [?u:] n 鞋264 near [ni?] prep 在...附近265 door [d?:] n 门266 of [?v] prep ...的267 classroom ['klɑ:srum] n 教室268 answer ['ɑ:ns?] v 回答269 blackboard ['bl?kb?:d] n 黑板270 some [s?m] pron 一些,若干271 schoolbag ['sku:l,b?g] n 书包272 flower ['flau?] n 花273 find [faind] v 找到,发现274 broom [bru:m] n 扫帚275 window ['wind?u] n 窗276 raincoat ['reink?ut] n 雨衣277 cap [k?p] n 便帽,军帽278 football ['futb?:l] n 足球279 table ['teibl] n 桌子280 Hong Kong [ 'h??'k?? ]n 香港281 Macao [m?'kau] n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区283 there [e??]表示存在,有..,作引导词284 there's [e??z] there is 的缩写形式285 lock [l?k] v& n 锁286 many ['meni] adj 许多的,多的287 thing [θi?] n 东西,事情288 must [m?st] v.aux 必须,应当289 open ['?up?n] v 打开290 get [get] v 得到,获得291 help [help] v 帮助292 purse [p?:s] n 钱包293 money ['m?ni] n 钱,货币294 worry ['w?ri] v (使)担忧295 Let me see 让我想想296 fifty ['fifti] num 五十297 colour ['k?l?] n 颜色298 black [bl?k] adj 黑色的299 house [haus] n 房子300 small [sm?:l] adj 小的301 playhouse ['pleihaus] n 儿童游戏房302 like [laik] v 喜欢303 play [plei] v 玩,打(球)304 up [?p] adv 在上面,在高处,向上,起来305 with [wie] prep 和306 great [greit] adv (口语)好极了,很好307 look [luk] n 瞧,看308 have a look phr.看一看309 ping-pong[' pi?p??] n 乒乓球310 how many phr.多少311 kite [kait] n 风筝312 young [j??] adj 年轻的,幼小的313 pioneer [,pai?'ni?] n 先锋314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员315 men [men] n man的缩写形式316 women ['wimin] n woman的复数形式317 only ['?unli] adv 仅仅,只318 work [w?:k] n 工作319 at work phr.在工作320 sky [skai] n 天空321 count [kaunt] v 数,点数322 river ['riv?] n 江,河323 dog [d?g] n 狗324 light [lait] n 灯325 any ['eni]adj(用于否定句,疑问句等)什么,任何326 animal ['?nim?l] n 动物327 people ['pi:pl] n 人,人们328 little ['litl] adj & adv 小的,一点儿,稍许329 sheep [?i:p] n 绵羊330 come on ['k?m ?n]phr.来吧,跟着来,赶快331 red [red] adj& n 红色(的)332 colour ['k?l?] n颜色；v 给...着色333 yellow ['jel?u] adj & n 黄色(的)334 blue [blu:] adj & n 蓝色(的)335 white [hwait] adj & n 白色(的)336 green [gri:n] adj & n 绿色(的)337 purple ['p?:pl] adj & n 紫色(的)338 brown [braun] adj&n棕色(的),褐色(的) 339 orange ['?:rind?] adj & n 橙色(的)340 grey [grei] adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)341 sweater ['swet?] n 毛衣,厚运动衫342 light [lait] adj 淡(浅)色的,轻的343 want [w?nt] v 要,想要344 which [hwit?] pron & adj 哪一个,哪些345 one [w?n] pron 用来代替单数的人或物346 clothes [kl?uez] n 衣服347 line [lain] n 线,绳索348 whose [hu:z] pron 谁的349 blouse [blauz] n 女衬衫350 dress [dres] n 女服,(统称)衣服351 shirt [??:t] n (男式)衬衫352 trousers ['trauz?z] n 裤子353 skirt [sk?:t] n 女裙354 dark [dɑ:k] adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的355 yours [ju?z] pron 你的,你们的356 mine [main] pron 我的357 hers [h?:z] pron 她的358 put on phr.穿上(衣服等),戴上(帽子等) 359 theirs [e??z] pron他们(她们,它们)的360 ours ['au?z] pron 我们的361 glove [gl?v] n 手套362 about [?'baut] prep 关于,对于363 What about...? phr.(询问消息,征求意见)…怎么样? 364 beside [bi'said] prep 在...旁边365 watch [w?t?] n & v 手表、观看,注视366 give [giv] v 给367 time [taim] n 时间368 about [?'baut] adv 大约369 thirty['θ?:ti] num 三十370 get up ['get ?p] phr.起床371 late [leit] adj & adv 迟的(地),晚的(地)372 o'clock [?'kl?k]…点钟373 midnight ['midnait] n 午夜374 noon [nu:n] n 中午,正午375 past [pɑ:st] prep (超)过,经过376 half [hɑ:f] n 半,一半377 quarter ['kw?:t?] n 一刻钟,四分之一378 for [f?:] prep 为,给379 break [breik] n (课间)休息,中断380 lunch [l?nt?] n 午餐381 breakfast ['brekf?st] n 早餐382 clean [kli:n] v 把...弄干净,擦干净383 supper ['s?p?] n 晚餐384 have supper phr.吃晚餐385 TV n 电视,电视机386 watch TV phr.看电视387 game [geim] n 游戏,运动388 go home phr.回家389 p.m.下午,午后390 London ['l?nd?n] n 伦敦391 Tokyo ['t?uki?u] n 东京392 Sydney ['sidni] n 悉尼393 hour [au?] n 小时394 a.m.午前,上午395 hundred ['h?ndr?d] num 百396 yourself [ju?'self] pron 你自己397 bedroom ['bedrum] n 卧室398 doll [d?l] n 玩具娃娃399 else [els] adv & adj 别(的),其他(的)400 sure [?u?]adv&adj的确,一定确信的,肯定的401 between [bi'twi:n] prep在(两者)之间402 tall [t?:l] adj 高的403 funny ['f?ni] adj 滑稽的,有趣的404 favourite ['feiv?rit] adj 特别喜爱的405 e-mail [i:'meil] n 电子邮件406 speak [spi:k] v 讲,说407 next ['nekst] adj 下一个408 term [t?:m] n 学期409 could [kud] v.aux (口语,表示许可或请求)可以,行410 minute ['minit] n 分钟,一会儿411 Tuesday ['tju:zdi] n 星期二412 February ['febru?ri] n 二月413 eighteenth['ei'ti:nθ] num 第十八414 listen ['lisn] v 听415 careful ['k??f?l] adj 小心的;仔细的416 carefully ['k??f?li] adv 小心地;仔细地417 draw [dr?:] v 画;绘制418 has [h?z] v(动词have的单数第三人称)有419 face [feis] n 脸;面孔420 eye [ai] n 眼睛421 ear [i?] n 耳朵422 leg [leg] n 腿423 hand [h?nd] n 手424 long [l??] adj 长的425 short [??:t] adj 短的;矮的426 mouth [mauθ] n 嘴427 say [sei] v 说;讲428 tick [tik] n (钟表等滴嗒的)声音429 heavy ['hevi] adj 重的430 empty ['empti] adj 空的431 certainly ['s?:t?nli] adv 当然432 full [ful] adj 满的433 be full (of) phr.充满....的434 carry ['k?ri] v 携带;搬运;运送435 too [tu:] adv 太436 so [s?u] adv 这么;那么437 listen to phr.听438 tape [teip] n 磁带439 there [e??] int 好啦(表示安慰)440 all [?:l] adj 整个;所有的441 basket ['bɑ:skit] n 篮子442 bottle ['b?tl] n 瓶443 a bottle of phr.一瓶...444 juice [d?u:s] n (水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁445 head [hed] n 头;头部446 nose [n?uz] n 鼻子447 hair [h??] n 头发448 arm [ɑ:m] n 手臂;胳膊449 foot [fut] n 脚(pl.feet)450 wardrobe ['w?:dr?ub] n 衣柜451 day [dei] n 日;天452 from [fr?m] prep 从.....起453 America [?'merik?n] n 美国454 zoo [zu:] n 动物园455 away [?'wei] adv 离开456 put away phr.把.....什么收起来(放好)457 out [aut] adv 在外458 come out phr.出来459 sock [s?k] n 短袜460 other ['?e?] adj 别的;其他的461 wrong [r?:?] adj 不正确的;错误的462 broken ['br?uk?n] adj 弄坏了的463 so [s?u] pron 这样;如此464 catch [k?t?] v 捉;抓住465 get down phr.下来;落下466 him [him] pron 他(宾格)467 right [rait] adv 正好;恰好;正确468 goodness ['gudnis] n 善良;美德469 plane [plein] n 飞机470 with [wie] prep 对....;关于471 mend [mend] v 修补;修理472 knife [naif] n (pl.knives) 小刀473 robot ['r?ub?t] n 机器人474 body ['b?di] n 身体475 broke[br?uk]v(动词break[breik]的过去时)折断;打破476 lost [l?st] adj 丢失的;丢去的477 tell [tel] v 告诉;讲述478 round [raund] adj 球形的;圆的479 mummy ['m?mi] n (口语)妈妈480 pleasure ['ple??] n 愉快;高兴481 food [fu:d] n 食物482 drink[dri?k] n & v 饮料喝483 hungry ['h??gri] adj 饥饿的484 thirsty['θ?:sti] adj 口渴的485 water ['w?:t?] n & v 水;浇水486 eat [i:t] v 吃487 rice [rais] n 米饭;大米488 bread [bred] n 面包489 meat [mi:t] n 肉490 tea [ti:] n 茶491 milk [milk] n 牛奶492 glass [glɑ:s] n 玻璃杯493 a glass of phr.一(玻璃)杯494 would like phr.想要(语气婉转地表示请求等)495 something ['s?mθi?]pro某事(物)某东西496 porridge ['p?rid?] n 粥;稀饭497 fish [fi?] n 鱼498 dumpling ['d?mpli?] n 饺子499 fruit [fru:t] n 水果500 piece [pi:s] n 一张(片;张)501 a piece of phr.一片(一张、块)502 hamburger ['h?mb?:g?] n 汉堡包503 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条504 potato [p?'teit?u] n pl.potatoes 马铃薯;土豆505 chips [t?ip] n (口语)炸士豆儿条506 coke [k?uk] n (口语)可口可乐507 coffee ['k?fi] n 咖啡508 madam ['m?d?m] n 夫人;女士509 dear [di?] adj 亲爱的;可爱的510 ice [ais] n 冰511 cream [kri:m] n 奶油;乳脂512 ice cream n 冰淇淋513 USA n 美国514 different ['dif?r?nt] adj 不同的515 vegetable ['ved?it?bl] n 蔬菜516 sometimes ['s?mtaimz] adv 有时517 sport [sp?:t] n 运动518 come on phr.来;过来519 ouch [aut?] int (突然感到病痛时发出的声音)啊呀520 be good at phr.在...方面(学得,做得)好;善于521 basketball ['b?skitb?:l] n 蓝球522 easy ['i:zi] adj 容易的523 pass [pɑ:s] v 传递524 try [trai] v 试(做);设法;努力525 yo-yo ['j?uj?u] n 溜溜球(一种玩具)526 go [g?u] n 尝试(做某事)527 throw[θr?u] v 投,掷528 hard [hɑ:d] adj 困难的529 ride [raid] v 骑(自行车,马等)530 swim [swim] v 游泳531 skate [skeit] v 滑冰,溜冰532 fly [flai] v 放(风筝,飞机模型等)533 card [kɑ:d] n 纸牌,卡片534 volleyball ['v?li,b?:l] n 排球535 jump [d??mp] v 跳536 sing[si?] v 唱,唱歌537 run [r?n] v 跑538 high [hai] adj & adv 高的(地)539 then [een] adv 那么,然后540 question ['kwest??n] n 问题541 postal ['p?ust?l] adj 邮政的542 code [k?ud] n 密码,符号543 ski [ski:] v 滑雪544 tennis ['tenis] n 网球(运动)545 table tennis n 乒乓球546 roller-skating ['r?ul?skeiti?] n 滑旱冰547 chess [t?es] n 国际象棋548 fan [f?n] n (口语, 电影,运动等的)迷549 player ['plei?] n 比赛者,选手550 team [ti:m] n 队,组551 every ['evri] adj 每一,每个的552 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五553 make [meik] v 做,制作554 make the bed phr.整理床铺555 homework ['h?umw?:k] n 家庭作业556 do homework phr.做作业557 read [ri:d] n 读,阅读558 write [rait] v 写559 sleep [sli:p] v 睡,睡觉560 look for ['luk f?r] phr.寻找561 cook [kuk] v & n 烹调,煮,烧炊事员,厨师562 talk [t?:k] v 说话,谈话563 talk with ['t?:k wie]phr.和....交谈564 open ['?up?n] n 打开565 close [kl?uz] v 关;闭566 take photos phr.照象567 wear [w??] v 穿568 Sunday ['s?ndi] n 星期日569 park [pɑ:k] n 公园570 toy [t?i] n 玩具;玩物571 lake [leik] n 湖572 clear [kli?] adj清晰的;清楚的;明亮的573 shop [??p] n 商店574 closed [kl?uzd] adj 关着的575 day [dei] n 日,一天576 Friday ['fraidi] n 星期五577 early ['?:li] adj & adv 早的(地)初期578 supermarket ['sju:p?,mɑ:kit] n 超级市场579 Wednesday ['wenzdi] n 星期三580 may [mei] v.aux 可以;可能;也许581 borrow ['b?r?u] v 借582 from [fr?m] prep 从;从....起583 Thursday ['θ?:zdi] n 星期四584 week [wi:k] n 周;星期585 Monday ['m?ndei] n 星期一586 Saturday ['s?t?di] n 星期六587 Sunday ['s?ndi] n 星期日588 hey[hei]int嘿;喂(唤起注意.表示惊讶或询问)589 dictionary ['dik??neri] n 字典;词典590 back [b?k] adv 回(原处) ;向后591 tomorrow [t?'m?:r?u]n&adv 明天;在明天592 CD n 激光唱片(缩写词)593 lot [l?t] n 许多594 a lot phr.非常595 give...a hand phr.给予.....帮助596 evening['i:vni?] n 傍晚;晚上597 from…to… phr.…从…到…598 after class phr.课后599 help...with phr.帮助(某人)做(某事) 600 model ['m?dl] n 模型;模范;样式601 park [pɑ:k] n 公园602 rest [rest] n 休息603 have a (good) rest phr.休息604 maths [m?θs] n (英式拼法)数学605 math [m?θ] n (美式拼法)数学606 all [?:l] adv 全体;全部607 hard [hɑ:d] adv 努力608 fun [f?n] adj 有趣的;愉快的609 yeah [j??] adv (口语)是的;嗯610 take [teik] v 花费(时间)611 straight [streit] adj 直的612 use [ju:z] v 用;使用;应用613 wheel [hwi:l] n 轮;机轮614 into ['intu:] prep 到.....里;向内615 music ['mju:zik] n 音乐;乐曲616 boat [b?ut] v 划船617 lake [leik] n 湖618 into ['intu:] prep 到...里,向内619 worried ['w?rid] adj 担心的,烦恼的620 save [seiv] v 救,挽救,节省621 ticket ['tikit] n 票,券622 New York ['nju:leid] n 纽约623 learn [l?:n] v 学,学习624 learn...from phr.向...学习625 meeting ['mi:ti?] n 会,会议626 bring[bri?] v 带来,拿来627 foreign ['f?rin] adj 外国的628 difference ['dif?r?ns] n 不同,差异629 each [i:t?] adv & pron 各自,各个630 each other pron 互相631 talk about phr.谈论,交谈632 USA n 美国633 Australia [?:s'treilj?] n 澳大利亚634 Canada ['k?n?d?] n 加拿大635 UK n 联合王国636 Japan [d??'p?n] n 日本637 America [?'merik?] n 美国638 a little phr.一点,少量639 French [frent?] n 法语640 great [greit] adj 伟大的,很大的,重要的641 the Great Wall n 长城642 hotel [h?u'tel] n 旅馆,饭馆643 building['bildi?] n 建筑物644 follow ['f?l?u] v 跟随645 call [k?:l] v&n 称呼,叫喊,打电话给电话,通话646 family name n 姓647 first [f?:st] num & adv 第一,首先,最初648 postcard ['p?ust,kɑ:d] n 明信片649 teach [ti:t?] v 教,教书650 dinner ['din?] n 正餐,晚餐651 soon [su:n] adv 不久,一会儿652 stay [stei] v 停留(在某处)653 high school n 中学654 Toronto [t?'r?nt?u] n 多伦多(加拿大港市) 655 schoolboy ['sku:lb?i] n (中小学的)男学生656 country ['k?ntri] n 国家657 make friends phr.交朋友658 France [frɑ:ns] n 法国659 textbook ['tekstbuk] n 课本660 Englishman ['i?gli?m?n]n(pl.Englishmen)英国(男)人661 Australian [?:s'treilj?n]adj 澳大利亚人662 Canadian [k?'neidi?n] n 加拿大人663 city ['siti] n 城市664 foreigner ['f?:rin?] n 外国人665 visit ['vizit] v 访问,参观,拜访666 word [w?:d] n 词,单词667 well [wel] adv 好668 why [hwai] adv 为什么669 English-speaking adj 说英语的670 letter ['let?] n 信671 hot [h?t] adj 热的,辣的672 hot dog n 热狗(红肠面包)673 not...at all phr.一点也不674 different ['dif?r?nt] adj 不同的675 kind [kaind] n 种,类676 a kind of phr.一种,一类677 every ['evri] adj 每一的,每个的678 meal [mi:l] n 一餐,一顿饭679 noodle ['nu:dl] n 面条680 vegetable ['ved?it?bl] n 蔬菜681 restaurant ['rest?r?nt] n 饭馆682 often ['?:f?n] adv 常常683 potato [p?'teit?u] n 马铃薯,土豆684 well [wel] adj & adv 好,(身体)健康685 why [hwai] adv 为什么686 because [bi'k?:z] conj 因为687 housework ['hausw?:k] n 家务劳动688 machine [m?'?i:n] n 机器689 again [?'gen] adv 又,再690 make phone calls phr.打电话691 wash [w??] v 洗,漱洗692 dish [di?] n 一道菜,盘,碟693 electronic [ilek'tr?nik] adj 电子的694 mail [meil] n 邮政,邮递695 smoke [sm?uk] v&n 吸烟,烟696 fog [f?g] n 雾697 smog[sm?g]n 烟雾698 dance [dɑ:ns] v 跳舞699 living room n 起居室700 dining room n 餐厅701 driver ['draiv?] n 司机,驾驶员702 farmer ['fɑ:m?] n 农民703 soldier ['s?uld??] n 士兵,战士704 businessman ['biznism?n] n 商人705 assistant [?'sist?nt] n 助手,助理706 a shop assistant phr.售货员,店员707 nurse [n?:s] n 护士708 postman ['p?ustm?n] n 邮递员709 factory ['f?kt?ri] n 工厂710 station ['stei??n] n 车站,所,站711 bus station n 公共汽车站712 hospital ['h?spitl]n 医院713 farm [fɑ:m] n 农场714 post [p?ust] n 邮政,邮寄,邮件715 office ['?:fis] n 办公室716 post office n 邮局717 study ['st?di] v 学习,研究718 party ['pɑ:ti] n 聚会719 friendly ['frendli] adj 友好的720 also ['?:ls?u] adv 也721 medicine ['medisin] n 内服药,医学722 in the day phr.在白天723 at night phr.在晚上,在夜里724 make money phr.赚钱725 weekend ['wi:k'end] n 周末726 job [d??b] n 工作727 writer ['rait?] n 作家,作者728 cleaner ['kli:n?] n 清洁工729 turn [t?:n] n (依次轮流的)顺序,轮流730 grow [gr?u] v 种植,生长731 baker ['beik?] n 面包师732 artist ['ɑ:tist] n 画家,艺术家733 hobby ['h?bi] n 业余爱好734 be [bi:] v (am,is,are)是,成为735 place [pleis] n 地点,地方736 weekday ['wi:kdei] n 工作日,平日(除星期六,日以外) 737 when [hwen] adv 什么时候,何时738 leave [li:v] v 离去,出发739 begin [bi'gin] v 开始,着手740 have sports phr.进行体育活动741 go to bed phr.睡觉742 usually ['ju:?u?li] adv 通常743 right now phr.立刻,马上744 sometimes ['s?mtaimz] adv 有时745 take off phr.脱衣服746 after school phr.放学后,下课后747 get to phr.到达748 exercise ['eks?saiz]n锻炼,做操,练习749 do morning exercises phr.做早操750 shopping ['??pi?] n 买东西751 go shopping phr.(去)买东西752 garden ['gɑ:dn] n 花(果,菜)园753 be [bi:] v (am,is,are)是,成为754 over ['?uv?] adv 结束,完了755 do (some) reading phr.朗读,阅读756 living-room n 起居室757 playground ['pleigraund]n(学校的)操场758 walk [w?:k] v 走,步行,散步759 news [nju:z] n 新闻,消息760 match [m?t?] n 比赛,竞赛761 quickly ['kwikli] adv 迅速762 sun [s?n] n 太阳763 moon [mu:n] n 月亮764 bridge [brid?] n 桥765 train [trein] n 火车766 ship [?ip] n 船,轮船767 on foot phr.走路,步行768 holiday ['h?l?di] n 假日,假期769 year [ji?] n 年770 by [bai] prep 乘车(船等)771 by plane phr.乘飞机772 by ship phr.乘船773 air [??] n 天空,空气774 by air phr.乘飞机775 sea [si:] n 海,海洋776 by sea phr.乘船777 take time phr.花费(时间)778 how long phr.多久779 walk [w?:k] v 走,步行,散步780 clean [kli:n] adj 干净的,清洁的781 story ['st?:ri] n 故事782 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远783 problem ['pr?bl?m] n 问题,难题784 earlier ['?:li?] adj & adv ( early的比较级)更早的(地) 785 ill [il] adj 病的,不健康的786 tear [t??] n (常用复数)眼泪,泪珠787 chicken ['t?ikin] n 鸡,鸡肉788 tofu ['t?ufu:] n 豆腐789 fridge [frid?] n 电冰箱790 list [list] n 清单,一览表,名单,目录791 shopping list phr.购物清单792 buy [bai] v 买793 kilo ['ki:l?u] n 千克,公斤794 sell [sel] v 卖,售795 how much phr.多少,多少钱796 cheap [t?i:p] adj 便宜的797 expensive [iks'pensiv] adj 昂贵的798 tomato[t?'meit?u]n(pl.tomatoes)西红柿,蕃茄799 onion ['?nj?n] n 洋葱800 carrot ['k?r?t] n 胡萝卜801 pork [p?:k] n 猪肉802 all day phr.一整天,一天到晚803 a lot of phr.许多,很多804 open ['?up?n] adj 开着的805 market ['mɑ:kit] n 市场,集市806 dollar['d?l?]n元(美,加拿大等国的货币单位) 807 cent [sent] n (货币)分808 pound [paund] n 镑(重量单位)809 health[helθ] n 健康,卫生810 fast [fɑ:st] adj & adv 快的(地),迅速的(地) 811 of course phr.当然,自然的事812 travel ['tr?vl] v & n 旅行813 safe [seif] adj 安全的,平安的814 minibus ['mini,b?s] n 小型公共汽车815 and so on phr.等等816 price [prais] n 价格,价钱817 example [ig'zɑ:mpl] n 例子,榜样818 for example phr.例如819 stand [st?nd] v 站,立820 field [fi:ld] n 地,田地821 one day phr.(过去或将来)有一天,某一天822 job [d??b] n 工作823 bright [brait] adj 明亮的,灿烂的824 foreign ['f?rin] adj 外国的825 sunglasses ['s?nglɑ:siz] n 太阳镜826 each [i:t?] pron 各自,各个827 language['l??gwid?] n 语言828 helpful ['helpf?l] adj 有帮助的,有益的829 get on (a bus) phr.上车830 business ['biznis] n 商业,生意,事物831 company ['k?mp?ni] n 公司832 manager ['m?nid??] n 经理,负责人833 century ['sent?uri] n 世纪,百年第二册834----1644834 lesson ['lesn] n 课,功课835 fun [f?n] n 有趣836 when [hwen] conj 当......时837 traffic ['tr?fik] n 交通838 bad [b?d] adj 坏的839 matter ['m?t?]v(否定句,疑问句)要紧,有关系840 on time phr.准时841 September [sep'temb?] n 九月842 happy ['h?pi] adj 快乐的,幸福的843 best [best] adj &adv 最好的(地)844 wish [wi?] n &v 祝愿,希望,想要845 second ['sek?nd] num &adj 第二(的)846 idea [ai'di?] n 主意,想法,意见847 last [lɑ:st] adj 最后的,刚过去的848 given name phr.名字849 mean [mi:n] v 表示...的意思,意味着850 meaning ['mi:ni?]n 意思,意义,含义851 important [im'p?:t?nt] adj重要的,重大的852 use [ju:z] v 用,使用,运用853 Ms [m?z]n女士(用于婚姻状况不明的女名) 854 before [bi'f?:] prep &adv 在..之前,以前855 never ['nev?] adv 从来,决不856 just [d??st] adv 刚刚,方才857 third[θ?:d] num &adj 第三的858 afraid [?'freid] adj 害怕的859 live [liv] v 居住860 sound [saund] n & v 声音,听起来861 have to phr.不得不,必须862 time [taim] n 次数863 more [m?:] adv 更,更加864 not...any more phr.不再865 laugh [lɑ:f] v & n 笑,大笑,笑声866 waste [weist] n & v 浪费,废弃物867 a waste of time phr.浪费(白费)时间868 fifth[fifθ] num & adj 第五(的)869 trip [trip] n & v 旅游,旅行870 field trip phr.野外旅游871 hometown ['hom'taun] n 故乡,家乡872 discuss [di'sk?s] v 讨论,议论873 fish [fi?] v 钓鱼874 fishing ['fi?i?] n 钓鱼875 go fishing phr.去钓鱼876 east [i:st] n & adj 东方(的),东部(的)877 agree [?'gri:] v 同意,赞成878 boating ['b?uti?] n 划船879 go boating phr.去划船880 maybe ['meibi] adv 也许,大概881 mountain ['mauntin] n 山,高山882 hike [haik] n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking [haikin] n 徒步旅行884 go hiking phr.去徒步旅行885 picnic ['piknik] n 野餐886 the day after tomorrow phr.后天887 top [t?p] n 顶部888 problem ['pr?bl?m] n 问题,难题889 quick [kwik] adj 快的,迅速的890 quickly ['kwikli] adv 快地,迅速地891 start [stɑ:t] v 开始,着手892 trip [trip] over phr.(被...)绊倒893 tired ['tai?d] adj 累,疲乏894 hurry ['h?ri] v 赶快,慌忙895 hurry up phr.赶快896 tie [tai] v 捆,(系,栓)紧897 die [dai] v 死亡898 city ['siti] n 城市899 take [teik] v 花费(时间),消耗900 eighth [ei tθ] num 第八901 salesgirl ['seilzg?:l] n 女售货员902 far [fɑ:] adj & adv 远的(地)903 beautiful ['bju:t?f?l] adj 美丽的,漂亮的904 together [t?'gee?] adv 一起905 autumn ['?:t?m] n 秋天,秋季906 festival ['fest?v?l] n & adj 节日(的),喜庆(的) 907 ninth [nainθ] num &adj 第九(的)908 free [fri:] adj 自由的,空闲的909 mid-autumn n 中秋910 mooncake n 月饼。
初中英语词汇知识讲解：介词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词【DOC范文整理】
初中英语词汇知识讲解：介词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词介词1表示时间的介词及介词短语?in,at,on,before，after，till，since，for,froto,until，by，intheiddleof，atthebeginningof，attheendof，athalfpastfive，atnight，inaee，intheorning，inclass，atsunrise，inspring/suer/autun/inter，onSunday，onSaturdayafternoon，onainterevening，foralongtie，fortoonths，afterschool，sinceliberation，beforelunch，atthetieof，attheageof。
2表示地点的介词及介词短语?in，at，into，to，on，beside，before，behind，above，under，outside,inside,up,fro,far,fro,near,across，off，don，aong，past，beteen，outof，around，inthefrontof，intheiddleof，atthebacof，atthefootof，athoe，atthegate，atthetable，inthesy，ontheground，inatree，inthesouth，inthesun，inthebed，onone’sayhoe，bythesideof。
形容词、副词形容词、副词1形容词的位置形容词作定语一般要放在名词前面，但当形容词修饰不定代词soething，nothing，anything时要放在所修饰的不定代词之后。
如：soethingiportant，nothingserious。
当形容词带有表示度量的词或词组作定语或表语时，定语或表语要后置。
如：ehavedugaholetoetersdeep.Theholeisabouttoetresdeep.2形容词的比较等级单音节词和少数双音节词，在词尾加—r，—st来构成比较级和最高级。
初中英语语法大全[知识点总结可打印]
![初中英语语法大全[知识点总结可打印]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/b3f97ceb4693daef5ef73d6e.png)
英语语法大全初中英语语法学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：英语词类分十种：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。
1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。
如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange.2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。
如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。
如：good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。
如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。
如：am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。
如：now, very,here, often, quietly, slowly.7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。
如：a, an, the.8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。
如in, on, from, above, behind.9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。
如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。
如：oh, well, hi, hello.2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。
1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。
通常用名词或代词担任。
如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。
主要由动词担任。
如：Jack cleansthe room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。
初中英语词汇知识讲解：介词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词
初中英语词汇知识讲解：介词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词初中英语词汇知识讲解：介词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词介词6.1表示时间的介词及介词短语?in,at,on,before，after，till，since，for,fromto,until，by，inthemiddleof，atthebeginningof，attheendof，athalfpastfive，atnight，inaweek，inthemorning，inclass，atsunrise，inspring/summer/autumn/winter，onSunday，onSaturdayafternoon，onawinterevening，foralongtime，fortwomonths，afterschool，sinceliberation，beforelunch，atthetimeof，attheageof。
6.2表示地点的介词及介词短语?in，at，into，to，on，beside，before，behind，above，under，outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across，off，down，among，past，between，outof，around，inthefrontof，inthemiddleof，atthebackof，atthefootof，athome，atthegate，atthetable，inthesky，ontheground，inatree，inthesouth，inthesun，inthebed，onone’sway home，bythesideof。
形容词、副词形容词、副词5.1形容词的位置(1)形容词作定语一般要放在名词前面，但当形容词修饰不定代词something，nothing，anything时要放在所修饰的不定代词之后。
如：somethingimportant，nothingserious。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
介词和数词
介词
1．It is important __A__ us to make full use of time.(2016，永州)
A．for B．of C．with
2．—The summer weather is coming.I'm looking forward __B__ it.
—Me too.(2016，郴州)
A．at B．to C．on
3．Taiwan lies __B__ the east of Fujian，________ the southeast of China.
(导学号：38122129)(2016，龙东)
A．on；in B．to；in C．on；to
4．—Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I'm __B__．(2016，福州)
—Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A．in order B．in trouble C．in public
5．Stephen Hawking got more than 380，000 followers in two hours __C__ first message on Weibo.(2016，东营)
A．before B．since C．after D．until
6．I'd like to hold our next meeting __C__ June 23rd.Is that OK for you？(2016，威海)
A．in B．into C．on D．with
7．Nowadays，more and more people have taken an interest __C__ watching Running Man ________ Friday evening.(2016，安顺)
A．in；in B．at；on C．in；on D．for；in
8．—Who is Dave looking __B__？(2016，襄阳)
—His mother.She's been in hospital for a few days.
A．for B．after C．at D．up
9．Sleeping is a popular way to relax __B__ students.(2016，临沂)
A．on B．among C．about D．between
10．At the farewell party，Kobe Bryant said，“__D__ the support of my fans，it would be hard for me to achieve such great success.”(2016，东营) A．With B．Under C．Through D．Without
11．__C__ running after success，we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.
(导学号：38122130)(2016，东营)
A．By B．On C．Besides D．Except
12．Many young people put mobile gaming __C__ anything else，thinking little of their normal lives.
(导学号：38122131)(2016，广东)
A．along with B．behind
C．before D．in front of
13．Tina had to sell the house even though it was __C__ her own wishes.
A．above B．on C．against D．for
14．He is often late __A__ class.Sometimes he is even absent ________ school.
A．for；from B．for；for
C．from；for D．to；from
数词
1．Mount Tai is so famous that __C__ people visit it every day.(2016，永州) A．hundred of B．seven hundreds of
C．hundreds of
2．—Hi，Andy！There are __A__ floors in this building.Which floor do you live on?
—I live on the ________ floor.(2016，衡阳)
A．thirty；twentysecond B．thirty；twentytwo
C．thirtieth；twentytwo
3．The workers will complete the new bridge in __A__．
(导学号：38122132)(2016，郴州)
A．two and a half months
B．two months and half
C．two and a half month
4．On her __B__ birthday，she got an iPad as a gift from her father.(2016，泸州)
A．twelve B．twelfth
C．the twelve D．the twelfth
5．Meimei is going to be an older sister.Her parents are planning to have their __D__ child.(2016，重庆)
A．one B．two C．first D．second
6．Please turn to page __D__ and take a look at the picture on it.(2016，广东)
A．the eightieth B．eightieth
C．eighties D．eighty
7．—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful！__A__ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass.
(导学号：38122133)(2016，滨州)
A．Two fifths；is B．Two fifth；is
C．Two fifths；are D．Two fifth；are。