初中英语常用同义转换

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常用同义句转换50题

初中英语解释句子（同义转换）常用同义词1 be interested in =be keen on2 remember = don't forget3 It seems that =Sb seems (to be )+adj /n +4 at once=immediately=in no time= right away5 at last =in the end = finally6 OK = all right7 alone =by oneself=on one's own8 apologize to sb =make an apology to sb = say sorry to sb9 a little +n =a bit of +n10 now =at the moment=for the time being11 be good at =do well in12 finish school=graduate from school13 be friendly to each other=get on well with14 is working=is at work15 be proud of =take pride in =be the pride of16 be a Chinese =come from China =be from17 each other = one another18 everywhere= here and there19 get to =arrive in/at =reach20 fall asleep =go to sleep21 fly to =go to by plane22 have enough money for =afford to buy23 teach oneself =learn by oneself24 just now =a moment ago25 over=more than26 prefer to =like better than27 hear from =get(receive )a letter from28 5 years old =at the age of 529 help = do a favour30 can=be able to31 loudly =in a loud voice32 ring sb =call ab =make a telephone call to sb33 refuse sb =say no to sb34 see a film=go to the cinema35 take part in =be in36 sleep well =have a good sleep37 spend on =pay for38 It's kind of sb to do=Sb is kind to do39 What does mean?=What do you mean by ?=What's the meaning of ?40 There is sth wrong with?=Sth is wrong with41 What's wrong with?=What's the matter with?42 How is ?=What's like?43 How do you like ?=What do you thing of ?44 It's time to do =It's time for sth45 What do you do with?=How do you deal with?46 be full of =be filled with47 stop from doing =keep/prevent from doing48 be diffent from=be not the same as49 give up doing =stop doing50 be free =have time。

常见同义句转化九大句型

常见同义句转化九大句型（一）作者：zjq960217 来源：用户投稿适用年级：初中英语适用单元：全部同义句转换是英语表达丰富多彩的体现。

它集拼写、理解于一体，灵活多变，可以较好地训练思维。

一般情况下，同义句转换题型有以下几种：一、比较等级间的结构转换在英语中，比较等级间可以通过适当地调整进行相互转换，但却表达了同样的意思。

请看下面的例句：1、Tom is the tallest in his class．→Tom is taller than anyone else in his class．2、Kate runs fastest in her school．→No one in her school runs as/so fast as Kate．3、Li Lei is the most careful in her class．→Li Lei is more careful than any other student in her class．可见，关于比较等级间的结构转换，常见的替换句型有：主语+动词+最高级+of/all/in+范围→No one +动词+as+原级+as →主语+动词+比较级+than any other + n．二、so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换so…that…/too…to/enough to这几个句型表示的含义比较接近，所以它们之间经常可以同义句转换。

请看下面的例句：1、The boy is so young that he can’t go to school．→The boy is too young to go to school．2、Lucy studied hard．Soon she caught up with her classmates．→Lucy studied hard enough to catch up with her classmates．3、He isn’t tall enough to reach the apple on the table．→He is too short to reach the apple on the table．可见，关于so…that…/too…to/enough to 之间的转换，常见的替换句型有：so…that 否定从句→too…to…/not（原形容词的）反义词+enough to三、主句+after从句→not…until主句+after从句和not…until句型表示的含义也比较接近，两者之间也经常可以同义句转换。

初中英语同义句转换专题训练

初中英语同义句转换专题训练1.用同义词、同义词组替换：如：He is good at swimming. = He does well in swimming 常见同义词、词组：1)get on well/along with …=be friendly to each other2)at the moment = now3)be at work = be working4)fly to = go to …by plane5)get to = arrive at/in = reach6)have a good time = enjoy oneself=have fun7)can afford the car = have enough money to buy the car8)just now = a moment ago9)look after = take care of10)over 10 = more than 1011)prefer A to B = like A better than B12)hear from sb = get a letter from sb13)refuse sb = say no to sb14)go to the cinema = see a film15)be able to = can16)so that = in order that2.用反义词、词组替换。

例如：Remember to call me. = Don ' t forget to call me. 常用反义词、词组：1)A borrow sth from B = B lend sth to A2)fall behind = don ' t catch up with3)miss the bus = don' t catch the bus4)lose sth = can' t find sth5)is different from = is not the same as6) A write to B = B hear from A7)is near to = isn ' t far away from3.原级、比较级、最高级替换。

经典初中英语常用同义转换

初中英语常用同义转换1.glad=happy=pleased 高兴的 be glad about= be pleased/satisfied/happy with对……感到满意/开心2. an old friend of mine=one of my old friends 我的一个老朋友my family photo = a photo of my familya friend of my father’s = one of my father’s friends我爸爸的一位朋友a picture of my father 我爸爸的一张照片（照片里的人是我爸爸）a picture of my father’s我爸爸的一张照片（照片的所有者是我爸爸）3.of course=sure=certainly 当然 difficult=hard=not easy 困难的4.give a talk=make a speech 作报告/一次演讲 have a talk=listen to a talk 听报告5. given name =first/middle name 名字last name = family name 姓6. How about=What about 什么怎样keep fit = stay/keep healthy 保持健康7. consider doing = think about doing 考虑8. be held= take place/ happen举办 hold a meeting =have a meeting = give a meeting 举行会议9. still=all the same 仍然be well= be in good health 身体健康10. come on=be quick=hurry up 赶快11. be at work = be working12. stop doing sth.=give up doing sth. 放弃做某事13. decide to do= make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to do sth.决定做某事14. right now=now / at present / at the moment / for the time being 此刻，目前现在15. right now=just now 刚刚16. right away=at once / immediately / in no time 立刻、马上17. go on a school/camping/study trip to = have/take a school/camping/study trip tohave a picnic = go on a picnic 进行野餐18. called=named=with the name (of) 名叫……a man called Sandwich = a man named Sandwich 一个名叫Sandwich 的男子19.think/speak highly of = praise highly 高度评价、赞扬win high praise from 赢得……高度赞扬20. return=go back 回去return=come back=get back 回来return=give back 归还21. be bad for = be harmful to=do harm to对……有害22. help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事23. with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助24. several=a few=some 数个、若干25. anywhere=in any place 任何地方26. everywhere=here and there 到处27. arrive(in\at)=reach=get（to）到达28. no hurry=take your time 不急、慢慢来29. pass (by) =go/walk past 走过、经过beauty spot景点，风景区30. over=more than 超过、多于place of interest= interesting place名胜，景点31. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对…负责32. rush=run very quickly 冲、奔跑 Lesson Nine = the ninth lesson 第九课33. remove = take away in Year/Grade Eight = in the eighth grade在8年级34. high=in height (wide= in width ; long= in length)35. feed sth to sb 把某物喂给某人/给某人喂某物feed sb with sth 用某物喂某人feed/keep/raise饲养、喂养36. take a look = have a look 看一看look at= have a look at=take a look at37. as soon as possible = as soon as sb. can 尽快38. ever=at any time39. learn sth. by oneself=teach oneself sth. 自学…40. fail = not pass 不及格、失败41. be unable to do = fail to do未能/失败做某事fail in a test42. give sb. a call=give sb. a ring=call sb.=ring sb. up =telephone sb. 打电话给某人43. look after=take care of=care for 关爱，照顾44. be worth a visit = be worth visiting 值得参观45. in a minute = in a moment = very soon 一会儿、马上46. make an apology to sb. for doing=say sorry to sb. for sth 想某人道歉47. just then=just at that time 正在那时among us = of us all48. use d to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth … in the past49. hear from…=receive/get a letter from… 收到……的来信50. be of + n.+ to sb. = be +adj. +to sb. be important to sb =be of importance to sb对某人重要be valuable to sb= be of value to sb 对某人有价值51. beside = next to = near to在…旁边52. expensive = dear = not cheap 昂贵的53. so far = up to now 直到现在push in (英) = cut in（美）插队、加塞54. billion = a thousand million 十亿55. century = a hundred years 世纪、百年56. a bit of+unc.= a little+unc. a bit+adj.= a little+adj.not a bit = not at all一点也不；not a little = very/very much 很、十分、非常57. another two hours = two more/extra hours 另外两小时58. two months and a half = two and a half months 两个半月59. get lost = lose one’s way = lose oneself 迷路60. retell = tell again 复述、重讲61. by oneself = alone = personally=on one’s own单独地‘独自地62. belong to sb.= be one’s = be the owner of = sb have sth. of one’s own 属于某人；是某人的63. famous= well- known 著名的64. hear of=know=learn about 听说65. be thankful/grateful to = show thanks to 对……感激66. no+n.=not any+n. nothing=not anything67. have classes=have lessons68. have a good time=have a very nice time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心69. do one’s best=try one’s best 尽某人的努力70. do well in=be good at在…做得好【反义】be poor at 拙劣于= do badly in71. come up with = think of 想出来，想到72. catch a bus=take a bus赶公共汽车73. besides A = in addition to A =What more, … 除A以外（还有）, 此外，另外74. be comfortable doing sth. = feel good about doing sth. 对…感觉良好、自如地做某事75. stop sb.(from)doing sth.=prevent/keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事76. do sports=take exercise运动77. on both sides of the road=on each/either side of the road 在路两边78. tonight =this evening 今晚 last night=yesterday evening 昨晚79. look around=look round四处看看80. at last=in the end=finally最后、最终daily English = everyday English日常英语81. be 600 square meters in size = have/cover an area of 600 square meters=T he area of … is 600 square meters.cover an area of... = be ... in area. 覆盖...的面积82. in three days’ time=in three days在三天内83. short for=a short way of saying… 简称为……84. fall off =fall down from 从……掉下来85. in my opinion = I think need doing = need to be done86. at/on the weekend=at/on weekends 在周末87. hurry to do sth.= do sth in a hurry = do sth hurriedly 匆忙做某事in surprise= surprisedly 惊讶地88. fly to Shanghai = go to Shanghai by plane/air = take a plane to Shanghai= go to Shanghai on a plane 乘飞机去上海89. walk to...= go to…on foot 步行到……90. go to school by bike = ride (a bike) to school = go to school on a bik e 骑自行车上学91. take a bus/train = by bus / train = on a bus / train 乘公共汽车/火车in a car / taxi=by car / taxi 乘小轿车/ 出租车drive toget on---get off a bus/train/plane get into---get out of a car/taxi 注意上下车的搭配92. be from = come from not as/so…as…=less…than不如…93. be over= end 结束among the three of us= of us three在我们三个人中94. a lot=lots of=many(c.)= much(unc.) 许多95. What’s wrong=What’s the trouble=What’s the matter? 怎么了96. just a moment=just a minute=wait a minute 等一会97. take after sb. = be similar to sb. 与某人长得像98. take a rest=have a rest 休息一下99. the other day=a few days ago 几天前100. a kind of / a type of/a sort of 一种；一类101. agree with sb.= have the same idea / opinion with 同意某人的观点、意见102. all day = the whole day 一整天103. run(be) out of= use up 用完104. amounts of =a great amount of 大量(加不可数名词)105. answer= reply to 回答improve …a lot = make progress in… 在…有进步106. apologize to sb. for sth. / doing sth.=make an apology to sb. for sth. / doing sth.= say sorry to sb for sth. 因…而向某人道歉107. as well as / together…with / along with… / with 和…一起108. be able to do sth. = manage to do sth. = can do有能力做某事；109. set out = set off = start/leave 离开，出发110. be active in = play an active part in 积极参加take part in = join in 参加111. be afraid of sth. / doing =be frightened at sth.害怕112. be aged 30= be 30 years old=at the age of 30 30岁113. in one’s sixties =when sb was over sixty114. be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事115. be different from = (not) be the same as与……不同116. be fond of sth. / doing= be keen on sth./ doing喜爱做某事；热衷于做某事117. be friendly to = be kind to对…友好118. be full of = ①be filled with / ②be crowded with充满了…. 挤满了……119. be interested in sth. / doing = show/ take/ create/ have an interest in sth. / doing对……感兴趣的120. be located (in, at, on) = lie (in, at, on)位于……;坐落于……121. be made up of = consist of 由……组成122. escape from= run away from逃跑123. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对……负责124. be surprised at = be amazed at 对……感到惊讶125. begin to do / begin doing / start to do / start doing开始做某事126. You mustn’t do sth = be not allowed to do = Don’t do sth127. 表结果so….that + 否定句= too …(adj/adv) to do= not …(adj/adv)反义词) enough to do 128. 表目的so that….= in order to do /in order that = so as to do = to do =for doing129. if not =unless 除非，如果不130. did sth… after/when…=didn’t do …until…131.walk a dog = take a dog for a walk 遛狗132. be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事；愿意做做事134. have a (good) sense of humour = be (very) humorous (很）有幽默感135. any other +名词单数= the other +名词复数 any other boy = the other boys136. face serious problems = be faced with serious problems 面临严重的问题137. be proud/the pride of sth = take pride in 以….为自豪/骄傲 A is the pride of B = B take pride in A be proud to do 做某事自豪138. use A to do B = use A for doing B = do B with A 用A做Buse a key to open the door = open the door with a keyuse bamboo to make kites = make kites with bamboo 用竹子制作风筝You can use the knife to cut the cake.=You can use the knife for cutting the cake.你可以用这把刀来切蛋糕。

(完整版)初中英语同义句转换大全

一同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneselfWe finished the work alone./by ourselves.2 actually=in factActually, this question is very easy./ In fact, this question is very easy.3 also=too=as wellHe’s also a member of us./He’s a member of us, too./He’s a member of us as well.4 another=one moreI’m afraid you have to wait for another ten minutes./I’m afraid you have to wait ten more minutes.5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reachWhen she arrived in/got to/reached America, she suddenly felt lonely.6 iat once=right nowRun home at once=Run home right now.7 continue/go onLet’s continue/go on reading the passage.8 cost=spend=take=pay(1)I spent ten yuan of/(in) buying this book../This book cost me ten yuan./I paid ten yuan forthis book.(2)It took us three days to fulfill this task./We spent three days on this task/in fulfilling thistask.9 cross=go acrossBefore crossing/going across the road, please look both sides.10 sometimes/=t timesHe is a good man, but he can be really bad-tempered sometimes./at times.11 die/=ose one’s lifeThose people died/lost their lives during the earthquake.12 now/at the momentShe is talking about the problem with her classmates now./at the moment13 else=otherWhat else/other things can you see in the picture?14 then=t that moment/at that timeShe was shopping then/at that moment/at that time, so she knew nothing about it.15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care forShe likes/enjoys/loves/is fond of/is interested in/cares for collecting stamps very much.16 will/be going to/be about toThe teachers will/are going to/are about to have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.17 want/would likeDo you want to go abroad to study further?/Would you like to go abroad to study further/18 can/be able to/have the ability to doCan you tell me the way to the library?/Are you able to tell me the way to the library?/Do you have the ability to tell me the way to the library?19 visit/call onLin Tao visited/called on his grandparents last week.20 favorite/like bestWhat’s your favorite sport?/What sport do you like best?21 happen/take placeWhat happened?/What took place?22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mindShe can’t decide/make a decision/make up her mind where to go.23 found/establish/set upThe students founded/established/set up a group to protect the environment.24 finally/at last/in the endFinally/At last/In the end, she won the race.25 leave/be awayHe left yesterday./He has been away for a day.26 return/give backHe hasn’t returned the book to me./He hasn’t given the book back to me.return/go backHe will go back/return in a month.27 why/what for/how come-She cried so badly. –How come?What did she cry so sadly for?/Why did she cry so badly?28 over/more thanOver/More than a hundred people tried this new kind of food.29 whatever/no matter whatWhatever/No matter what you find in the box, they belong to Amy.30 whenever/no matter whenWhenever/No matter when you come to see me, I will treat you as my relative.31 walk/ go…on footDo you walk to school every day?/Do you go to school on foot every day?32 should/ought to/be supposed toWe should/ought to/are supposed to use both sides of the paper to reduce wastes.33 population/peopleWhat is the population of China?/How many people are there in China?34 quit/stop/drop/give upMy father quitted/stopped/dropped/gave up smoking.35 maybe/perhaps/may beMaybe/Perhaps it is not my pen./ The pen may not be mine.二同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots ofA lot of/Lots of artists will show their faces at the party.2 all over the world/around the worldEnglish is spoken widely all over the world./around the world3 not as(so)…as/less thanThis book is not as(so) interesting as that one./That book is more interesting than this one.4 as…as possible/as…as sb canRun home as fast as possible/as fast as you can to tell your mother the good news.5 at risk/in danger/in troubleThe pandas in our country are at risk./in trouble/in danger6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years oldHis parents died when he was six years old./His parents died at the age of six.7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks toBecause of?/Due to/As a result of his help, he passed this exam.With his help/With the help of him, he passed the exam./Thanks to his help, he passed the exam.8 be careful/look out/take careLook out!/Be careful/Take care! The flood is coming.9 be worried about/worry aboutLiu Ming is worried about his following oral test./Liu Ming can’t stop his following oral test. 10 both…and…/not only…but also…He is not only a singer but also a doctor./He is both a singer and a doctor.11 be good at/do well inHe is good at drawing./He does well in drawing.12 be proud of/take pride inWe are all proud of our country’s astronaut./He takes pride in our country’s astronaut.13 come up with/think of/have an ideaTome came up an idea./Tom thought of an idea./Tom had an idea.14 ride a bike/go…by bikeHe often rides a bike to work./He often goes to work by bike.15 come from/be fromWhere do you come from?/Where are you from?16 have a good time/enjoy oneself//play happilyWe had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/played happily on Christmas Day.17 have a pain in head/have a headacheHe didn’t go to school today, because he had a pain in head./had a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter fromShe is very happy to hear from/receive a letter from a Canadian friend.19 had better do/It’s best to doYou had better read in the sun./It’s best for you to read in the sun.20 how about/what aboutHow about/What about going skating?21 in order to/in order that/to do/so thatHe worked day and night to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order to be a successful man./He worked day and night in order that he could be a successful man./He worked day and night so that he could be a successful man.22 keep off/keep away fromKeep off /Keep away from the grass!23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doingTrees can stop the soil flowing away./ Trees can prevent the soil flowing away./Trees can keep the soil from flowing away.25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneselfNobody taught him. He learnt it by himself./He taught himself.26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …John likes swimming better than skating./John prefers swimming to skating./John prefer to swim rather than skate.27 long, long ago/once upon a timeLong, long ago/Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess living in an old castle.28 look after well/take good care ofThanks for looking after my cat /taking good care of my cat well while I was away.29 no longer/not …any longerShe is no longer a little girl./She is not a little girl any longer.30 shall we/Let’s..Shall we watch the film together?/Let’s watch the film together.31 take part in/join in/participate inHe took part in /joined in/participated in the match.32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…He is too busy to visit us./He is so busy that he can’t visit us./He is not free enough to visit us.三同义句型互相转换1运用两种时态（一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换）(1)He left last year.(2)He has been away for one year.(3)He has been away since a year ago.(4)It is a year since he left.(5)One year has passed since he left.2最高级和比较级的互相转换(1)He is the tallest student in his class.(2)He is taller than any other student in his class.(3)He is taller than the other students in his class.(4)No one else is taller than him in his class.3运用两种语态（主动语态和被动语态互相转换）I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5运用关联词语合并句子(1)Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2)I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1)I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2)He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to goshopping, and so do her friends.(2)He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing hishomework./He didn’t go to bed until he finished his homework.(3)Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4)The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man whogave us a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8用it做形式主语互相转换(1)He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2)We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.四实战演练1People everywhere sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.People ______ and _______sat and laughed at them until the tears ran down their faces.2Fred was visiting his mother on her 95th birthday.Fred was visiting his mother _______ she was ______ years old.3She lives alone.She lives ________ __________.4 Due to the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.________ ________ the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease.5 But it took her a long time to find out.But she ______ a long time _______ out.6 Ten years later, Tom became a strong boy and became a good swimmer, too.Ten years later, Tom became _______a strong boy ________ a good swimmer.7 Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. She people also ________ ______ in working with others because they think more for other people.8 Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.Mark _______ a ________ to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan.9 Once there was something wrong with a machine in a factory.Once a machine in a factory ________ __________.10 When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too.When parents have poor eating habits, _______ ________ their children.11 In the computer game houses, it takes people a lot of money competing with the machines. People _____ ______ money in competing with the machines in the computer games houses.12 When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from around the country joined them.When the local police began to look for the pigs, newspaper reporters from ________ _______ the country joined them.13 When he first reached the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place. When he first _________ _______ the island, he didn’t know what he could find in this strange place.14 Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help take care of people’s teeth.Some dentists say that chewing sugarless gum can help ________ ________ people’s teeth.15 He was different from other children.He was _______ the ______ as other children.16 Bob is twice as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.Jack is _______ years ________ than Bob.17 I teach something to air hostesses.Air hostesses ________ something _______ me.18 The world is full of variety.The world is ________ _________ variety.19 To his surprise, the taste was nice.He was ______ ______ the taste was nice.20 Once in the area, a car s almost a must.You _______ ______ take a car in the area.21 But when you are joined to the Internet, there are many things you can do.But when you are joined to the Internet, there are _________ _______ things you can do.22 Beijing will be rainy.There will be _______ ________ Beijing.23 Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and the idea was interesting to more and more peopleover the country.Mrs Smith and her friends worked hard and more and more people over the country became ___________ _______ the idea.24 But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has over 2,000 members.But now there is a Winter Swimming Club and it has _________ ________ 2,000 members.25 Before crossing the road, stop and look both ways.Before ______ _______ the road, stop and look both ways.26 We call this mark “watermark”.This mark ____ ____ “watermark”.27 They hoped the government would act quickly to conserve nature.They hoped the government would act quickly _______ _______ to conserve nature.28 The Komodo lizard is the world’s largest lizard.The Komodo lizard is larger than ______ _____ lizard in the world.29 We haven’t done anything to improve the exam system.We have _______ _______ to improve the exam system.30 It is much harder to do it with TV or radio advertisements.It is much ______ ________ to do it with TV or radio advertisements.31 He was unable to walk any more.He ______ _______ walked.32 The bookshelf was too heavy for Miss Green to carry.The bookshelf was _____ heavy ______ Miss Green didn’t carry it.33 In order to solve this population problem, China has begun a “one-child’ policy.China has begun a “one-child” policy ______ ________ it solved this population problem.34 He scored more goals than anyone else on his team.He scored _______ _______ goals on his team.35 He spent very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.It _______ _______ very little time at school, perhaps no more than a year in all.36 A school inspector was coming to visit a school.A school inspector was _____ a visit _____ a school.37 Why not look at the funny side and laugh instead?_________ ________ you look at the funny side and laugh instead?38 Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see another time.Good movies are the ones that you remember and like to see ________ than _______.39 Many public people use web blogs to express their thoughts.Many public people use web blogs ________ ________ their thoughts.40 I think maybe it was left on the shelf in the bedroom.I think it _______ _____ left on the shelf in the bedroom.41 Both my father and my mother came from towns in Mexico.Both of _____ _______ came from towns in Mexico.42 When Bloom was 16, he moved to London.At the _______ _____ 16, Bloom moved to London.43 I was born in Amsterdam and lived there for many years.I ________ ______ in Amsterdam.44 Nobody had ever seen such a big orange.Nobody had ever seen _____ big ________ orange.45 Sometimes she only sleeps for no more than four hours.________ ________ she only sleeps for no more than four hours.46 She bought me many presents.She bought many presents ______ ______.47 The winter will be full of happiness by your own hands.The winter will be ______ ________ happiness by your own hands.48 They all agreed with me.They all ______ yes ________ me.49 Beautiful flowers need pollinating.Beautiful flowers need _______ _______ pollinated.50 The girl smiled sweetly, so he felt very happy.The _____ smile of the girl ______ him very happy.51 I don’t like growing flowers. Mary doesn’t like growing flowers, either._______ I ______ Mary likes growing flowers.52 Giving makes people happy, not only those who receive, but also those who give. Giving makes people happy, ________ those who receive _______ those who give.53 Your promises are too big, and then they won’t be able to win people’s trust. Your promises are ______ big ___ be able to win people’s trust.54 What a serious thing a promise is!_________ _______ a promise is!55 They only want to win.They want _______ _______ to win.56 The better you get along with others, the easier it is for you to succeed.Get along _______ with others and that helps you succeed ______.57 It was stuck and he couldn’t talk or breathe.It was stuck and he could _______ talk ______ breathe.58 What do you think of the music?_______ do you ________ the music?59 I am 190cm and Jenny is 190cm, too.Jenny is ______ tall _____ I.60 How about playing basketball with us?________ ________ playing basketball with us?61 Mary and Tom donated money to the poor children.62 The rain was heavy yesterday.It ______ _______ yesterday.63 I hope that I can visit the moon some day.I hope ________ _______ the moon some day.64 Jenny’s grandmother died two years ago.Jenny’s grandmother ______ been ______ for two weeks.65 He can finish the work easily.66 He got up so late that he couldn’t catch the bus.He got up ________ ________ ________ catch the bus.67 Walking after meals is very helpful._______ is very helpful _______ walk after meals.68 Actually, we have been friends for long.________ _______, we have been friends for long.69 My coat is similar to yours in many ways.Our coats have a lot _______ ________.70 Mother takes care of you as much as possible.Mother _______ ________ you as much as possible.71 However, experts say that the tea does not have relation to Tibet.However, experts say that the tea has _______ to _______ with Tibet.72 I’m supposed to do some homework this weekend.I _______ ________ some homework this weekend.73 She was glad she kept her promise.She was glad _________ ________ her promise.74 The princess told the frog to leave.The frog ______ told ________ leave by the princess.75 We had a great time going on a picnic.We _______ ________ going on a picnic.76 I shall do whatever you please.I shall do ______ ________ what you please.77 I’m from China.My _________ is _________.78 How long is the classroom?_________ is the _______ of the classroom?79 I am the owner of the dictionary.The dictionary ________ _________ me.80 I’m looking forward to seeing her again.I _______ ________ see her again.答案：1 here, there 2 when, 95 3 by herself 4 Because, of 5 spent, finding 6 both, and 7 do, well 8 made, decision 9 didn’t, work 10 so, do 11 spend, much 12 all, over13 got, to 14 look, after 15 not, same 16 fifteen, younger 17 learns, from 18 filled, with 19 surprised, at 20 have, to 21 lots, of 22 much, rain 23 interested, in 24 More, than 25 going across 26 is called 27 in order 28 any other 29 done, nothing 30 more, difficult 31 no, more 32 so, that 33 so, that 34 the, most35 took, him 36 on, to 37 Why, don’t 38 more, once 39 for, expressing 40 may, be 41 my, parents 42 age, of 43 grew, up 44 so, an 45 At, times 46 for, me 47 filled, with 48 said, to 49 to, be 50 sweet, made 51 Neither, nor 52 both, and 53 too, to 54 How, serious 55 nothing, but 56 well, easily 57 neither, nor 58 How, like 59 as, as 60 What, about 61 Not only, but also 62 rained, heavily 63 to, visit 64 has, dead 65 easy, to 66 too late to 67 It, to 68 In, fact 69 in, common 70 looks, after 71 nothing, do 72 should, do 73 to, keep 74 was, to 75 enjoyed, ourselves 76 no. matter 77 nationality, Chinese 78 What, length 79 belongs, to 80 expect, to。

初中英语同义句转换的九种类型

初中英语同义句转换的九种类型同义句转换题是近几年中考英语的一个常考题型，其出题形式通常是同时给出两个句子，第一句完整，第二句中设有几处空格，要求考生填入适当的词或词组，使第二句的意思与第一句意思相同。

它综合考查考生的语法、词汇、短语或习惯用语和句型结构等知识，要求运用所学的词汇、语法知识和句型结构填写句子，使句子结构完整、逻辑合理、语法知识无误、意思与所给句子相同。

通过对近几年的中考英语试题中同义句转换题的分析，我们发现中考英语同义句转换题主要考查以下几个方面:一、运用同义词(组)进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。

如:1. That day we could see flowers here and there. That day we couldsee flowers __________.分析:答案为everywhere。

everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。

2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the school. The teacher always_______ ______the children well in the school.分析:答案为looks after。

take good care of与look after…well都表示“好好照顾”。

二、运用反义词(组)的否定式进行转换即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词(词组)的积累和换位思维的能力。

如: 1. It’s clear that this visit is differ ent from last time. It’s clear that this visit is not the___ ___last time.分析:答案为same as。

初中阶段英语同义词近义词转化表

初中阶段英语同义词近义词转化表同义词近义词转化表同义词1. (Are you)kidding?=joking2. (be)ready=prepared3. (I wonder) if =whether4. (I)suppose(认为)=think5. (in my )opinion=view6. (rain)hard=heavily7. (what a )pity(多遗憾啊). =shame8. a few=some/several9. a large amount of=much10. a little later=minute/moment11. a lot of/lots of/plenty of=many/much12. about(大约)=around13. advice=suggestions14. afraid= frightened/scared15. almost =nearly16. ancient=old17. annoyed =angry18. as well as=and19. as(当…时)=when20. as(因为)=because21. at times= sometimes22. at the start of=beginning23. be amazed at=surprised(对…感到惊奇)24. be going to=will26. be over= end27. become=turn(颜色)/get(温度)28. call(给…打电话)sb=phone sb29. called(叫做)=named30. certain =sure31. chance(机会) =opportunity32. classes=lessons33. clever=wise/smart/bright/intelligent34. common=ordinary(普通的，平凡的)35. complete =finish36. completely=totally(完全地)37. correct = right38. delicious=tasty(美味的)39. die out =disappear40. difficult =hard41. dislike= hate42. don’t have to=needn’t43. dress(衣服) =clothes44. earn money=make45. easy =simple46. enjoy=like/love47. every=each48. exam = test49. excellent=great/wonderful/fantastic50. film=movie51. find out=discover52. fortunately= luckily53. friendly=nice/kind54. funny =interesting55. gift=present(礼物)56. glad=happy57. go on=continue58. grow sth=plant sth59. have tea=drink tea60. have(拥有)= own61. high=tall62. huge=big63. I was deeply moved=touched64. I'm concerned=worried65. I’m not expected to do housework.= required/asked66. in silence=silently67. ill=sick68. main=major(主要的)69. maybe= perhaps70. method=way71. mind(脑海)=brain72. missing(丢失的)=lost73. more than=over74. my look =appearance(外表)75. need=want/require76. notice=see/find77. obey (the rule)=follow(遵守)78. offer sb sth=give79. on (关于)=about80. one more =another81. photos=pictures82. pick (the right out)=choose83. place (sth on the desk)=put84. pleasant=nice85. quiet=silent86. rapid=fast87. recently=lately88. repair=fix/mend89. reply (to)=answer90. rescue=save91. rich= wealthy92. sad=unhappy93. see (the king)=meet94. seem relaxed=appear95. serve (food)=provide/offer96. shout=cry97. special =unusual(特别的)98. speech/lecture/conversation/dialogue=talk99. start(started)=begin(began)100. study=learn101. stupid=foolish/silly102. suggestions =advice103. sure=certain104. take place=happen105. talk about=discuss106. terrible=awful/bad107. the sign said=read108. think about=consider109. tidy=clean110. tiny=small111. trick(sb into doing)=fool112. trip =journey(旅途)113. type=kind/sort114. useful =helpful115. very =quite/pretty116. we don’t mind=care(在意)117. wish (sb to do)=expect118. would like=want同义词语1. (learn) a lot (about)=much2. 2 metres tall =2 metres in height3. a bit of (chinese)= a little4. a borrow sth from b=b lend sth to a5. a eat as much as b= a eat the same amount of food as b6. a little (nervous)=a bit7. a week later =after a week8. achieve one’s dream=realize one’s dream/one’s dream come true9. advise sb to do =suggest sb do sth10. after a while= a moment later11. all over (the world)=around/across/throughout12. almost never=hardly ever13. always =all the time14. another five soldiers=five more soldiers15. any other things= anything else16. arrive at=reach/get to17. as a result of=because of18. as old as=the same age as19. as well=too/also20. as…as possible =as…as sb can21. at present=now/at the present/nowadays22. awake me=wake me up23. be bad for=be harmful to24. be bored with=be tired of25. be full of =be filled with26. be interested in= have/show interest in27. be poor at= be weak in28. be proud of= take pride in29. be supposed to= should30. be unaware of= not know/realize31. beside=next to32. besides sth=in addition to33. between a and b=from a to b34. break (the rule)=be against the rule35. can=be able to36. cause=lead to/result in (引起，导致)37. consist of= be made up of(由…组成)38. cross the road=go across the road39. decide to do=make a decision to do/make up one’s mind to do40. depend on= rely on41. do with=deal with(处理)42. don’t know= have no idea43. each other =one another44. enter=come into(有宾语)/come in(无宾语)45. everyday(日常的)=daily46. everywhere=here and there47. expensive=dear48. famous=well-known49. favourite =like…best50. finally=at last/in the end51. follow sb= go after sb52. for ten years=since ten years ago53. give(gave) up =stop54. go to sleep= fall asleep55. had better do=it’s best for sb to do56. happen=take place57. have a good time =enjoy oneself58. have trouble doing=have difficulty/problems with sth59. he didn’t leave until 11.= he didn’t leave before 11./ he left after 11.60. he is a doctor=he works as a doctor61. hear from=receive/get a letter from62. how much is it?=how much does it cost?= what’s its price?=how much do you pay for it?=how much do you spend on it?=how much is it worth?63. how to spell the word = the spelling of the word64. immediately=at once/right now/right away65. improve =make sth better66. in general=generally speaking(总地来说)67. instead of =rather than68. it has 50 rooms.=there are 50 rooms in it.69. it’s kind of him to do that.= he’s kind to do that70. It’s dangerous for him to do that.= Doing that is dangerous for him.71. just(仅仅，只是)=only72. keep in touch with=communicate with73. know nobody= don’t know anybody74. learn sth by heart= remember sth75. look forward to doing(热切盼望做某事)= can’t wait to do/be dying to do76. look out=watch out77. manage to=try to78. most famous=best-known79. must=have to80. no longer= not…any longer81. not only A, but also B= both A and B82. on either side of the road= on both sides of the road83. one another=each other84. take turns to do(轮流做某事)=do sth one by one=do sth one after another85. pass (the exam) =not fail the exam86. pass by= go past87. play a joke on=laugh at/make fun of88. prefer A to B=like A better than B89. prefer to do rather than do=would rather do than do90. produce=make/create91. put up (your hand)=raise(举起)92. return your call=call you back93. return=go sth back (to sp)/give sth back(to sb)94. review(复习)=go over95. seem to do= it seems that96. set off=start/set out97. set up= build/establish(建立)98.should=ought to100. sit down=take a seat/be seated101. so far= till now(迄今为止)102. so that= in order that(为了，以便于)103. solve (解决)(the problem)=work out the problem104. some=a little/a few(several)105. something new=some new things106. soon=in a short time107.stare at(盯着…看)=fix one’s eyes on108. sth belong to (属于)me= sth is mine/i am the owner of sth. 109. stick with(坚持把…做完)=continue with110. stop( sb from doing)= keep/prevent(阻止某人做某事)111. succeed in doing=be successful in doing/do sth successfully 112. such a tall boy= so tall a boy113. such as=like114. take part in=join in115. taller than any other boy= taller than the other boys116. teach oneself= learn by oneself(自学)117. the following pictures= the pictures below(接下来的图片) 118. there is nothing but = there’s only119. they each are= each of them is120. think of(想出)=come up with121. too…to..=so…that sb can’t/ not…enough to…（太…而不能）122. top (student)=best123. turn into=change into(转变成)124. unless = if…not125. use sth to do = use sth for doing/do…with sth126. visit= call on sb/call at sp127. visitor=tourist/traveller128. walk= go on foot129. we both=both of us130. whatever=no matter what(无论…)131. why not =why don’t you132. win sth= be the winner of sth133. with no problems=easily134. wonder=want to know。

英语同义句转换

英语同义句转换以下是一些常见的英语同义句转换方法：1. 使用同义词或近义词：通过替换某些单词来改变句子的表达方式，而不改变其基本含义。

例如：- I like apples. → I enjoy apples.- She is beautiful. → She has a pretty face.2. 变换词序：通过改变句子中单词的顺序来实现同义句转换。

例如：- I will go to the store. → The store is where I will go.- He doesn't like football. → Football is not liked by him.3. 运用不同的句型结构：使用不同的句型来表达相同的意思。

例如：- She is tall. → Her height is considerable.- We went to the park by bus. → We took a bus to the park.4. 正反表达：使用肯定和否定形式来表达相同的含义。

例如：- He is intelligent. → He isn't stupid.- I agree with you. → I don't disagree with you.5. 用被动语态替换主动语态：将句子中的主语和动作执行者进行调换。

例如：- They built the house. → The house was built by them.- John wrote the letter. → The letter was written by John.这些是一些常见的同义句转换方法，通过使用不同的词汇、词序、句型或语态，可以丰富句子表达的方式，使语言更加灵活多样。

请注意，在进行同义句转换时，要确保新句子的语法和语义正确，并与原句保持基本相同的含义。

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