学位英语语法词汇考前复习题及答案
学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I’m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we ________ .A．didn’tB．hadn’tC．haven’tD．don’tB【答案】B【详解】考查虚拟语气及省略。
句意：—今天早晨雨下得很大。
很高兴我们带了雨伞。
—是的，如果我们没有带伞，全身都会湿透的。
分析句子可知，表示对过去发生的事情的虚拟，if从句里要使用过去完成时“had done”，主句部分使用“情态动词+have done”，B项承前省略了taken an umbrella。
故选B项。
2．The company can choose the right product to produce, _______ expected to be most popular with consumers.A．one thatB．whichC．itD．the oneD【答案】D【详解】考查代词。
句意：这家公司可以选择生产正确产品，这种产品有望受到消费者的欢迎。
A. one that一个；B. which关系代词；C. it它；D. the one那个。
结合句意可知，此处可选择the one指代前文的the product，后面的expected to be most popular with consumers.作为the one的后置定语，故选D项。
3．（2017·天津）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A．regardB．is regardedC．are regardedD．regardsB【答案】B【详解】考查被动语态和主谓一致。
学位证书英语试题及答案
学位证书英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The company has decided to ________ the new policy to all employees.A. implementB. implyC. multiplyD. qualify答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, they managed to ________ the mountain.A. climbB. slipC. gripD. slide答案：A3. The teacher asked the students to ________ their essays before submitting them.A. reviseB. revisesC. revisingD. to revise答案：A4. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.A. scheduleB. schedule'sC. schedulesD. scheduling答案：A5. The book was so interesting that he read it in ________.A. one dayB. one day's timeC. a dayD. a day's time答案：D二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答6-10题。
In recent years, the use of renewable energy sources has become increasingly popular. Governments around the world are encouraging the use of solar and wind power to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. This shift is not only beneficial for the environment but also creates new job opportunities in the renewable energy sector.6. What is the main reason for the growing popularity of renewable energy?A. It is cheaper than fossil fuels.B. It helps reduce environmental pollution.C. It creates new jobs.D. It is encouraged by governments.答案：B7. What are two examples of renewable energy sourcesmentioned in the passage?A. Solar and wind powerB. Solar and nuclear powerC. Wind and nuclear powerD. Solar and hydro power答案：A8. What is the purpose of encouraging renewable energy use?A. To increase energy costs.B. To reduce dependence on fossil fuels.C. To decrease job opportunities.D. To slow down economic growth.答案：B9. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of using renewable energy?A. It reduces air pollution.B. It increases the use of fossil fuels.C. It leads to job losses.D. It raises energy prices.答案：A10. What can be inferred from the passage about the renewable energy sector?A. It is declining.B. It is stable.C. It is growing.D. It is unknown.答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．Without your help, we ______ so much.A．didn’t achieveB．would not have achievedC．will not achieveD．don’t achieve正确答案：B解析：本题测试虚拟语气。
without引出虚拟语气，并且是对发生过的事情进行虚拟，所以要用“would have done”。
本句的意思是：“如果没有你的帮助，我们不可能取得这么大的成就。
”2．——She must be in the dormitory now.——No, she ______ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.A．mustn’tB．couldn’tC．can’tD．wouldn’t正确答案：C解析：本题测试情态动词。
can’t表示对现在事实的否定推测。
mustn’t表示“一定不要、禁止”，不表示推测。
根据本题中的对话可知：她肯定不在宿舍，因为“I saw her in the classroom a minute ago(我刚刚看到她在教室)”。
因此C为正确答案。
3．You could have done much better yesterday. Why ______?A．didn’t youB．couldn’t youC．hadn’t youD．shouldn’t you正确答案：A解析：本题测试情态动词的用法。
“could have done”表示“原本能做到的”，本身是对过去事件的评述，所以本句的时态也应该是过去的时态。
所以选择A。
4．There is nothing we can do ______ wait.A．butB．rather thanC．in spite ofD．besides正确答案：A解析：本题测试“nothing... but”的用法。
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)
学位英语考试真题及答案解析(一)一、词汇与语法结构A) I am looking forward to _______ with you next week.A) meet B) meeting C) meets D) to meet答案：B解析：本题考查的是动词的用法。
动词短语“look forward to”后面应该跟动名词形式，因此选项B“meeting”是正确的。
A) _______ is important to learn a foreign language.A) Practice B) Practicing C) Practices D) Practiced答案：A解析：本题考查的是主语和谓语动词的一致性。
主语“Practice”是名词，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，选项A“Practice”是正确的。
A) _______ he said, I don't believe him.A) Although B) However C) Whatever D) No matter what答案：C解析：本题考查的是连词的用法。
根据句意，我们需要一个表示“无论他说什么”的连词，因此选项C“Whatever”是正确的。
二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
One of the major risks of the Internet is the issue of privacy. With the amount of personal information we share online, there is a possibility that our data could be misusedor stolen. It is important for us to be cautious and take necessary measures to protect our privacy.Another challenge is the spread of misinformation. The Internet allows anyone to publish information, which meansthat not all of it is reliable or accurate. It is crucial for us to develop critical thinking skills and verify the sources of information before accepting it as true.In conclusion, while the Internet has its risks and challenges, it is an indispensable tool in our modern society. By being aware of these risks and taking necessary precautions, we can fully enjoy the benefits it offers.A) The Internet has only brought disadvantages to our lives.B) It is not important to protect our privacy online.D) The Internet has provided us with a vast amount of information.答案：D解析：根据短文一段的内容，我们可以得知选项D是正确的，因为短文提到互联网为我们提供了大量的信息。
学位英语考试词汇语法测试题 (2)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．_________ the French and their revolution spirit， many countries have chosen to use the same colours on their flags．A．In terms ofB．In case ofC．In response toD．In salute toD【答案】D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
In terms of按照：B. In case of万一：C. In response to响应；D. In salute to致敬。
句意：为了向法国人民和他们的革命精神致敬，很多国家的国旗使用和法国国旗相同的颜色。
根据句意可知此处表示“向……致敬”，故D项正确。
2．He is old , so his son will _____ the farm.A．take charge ofB．in charge ofC．chargeD．be in the charge ofA【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意：他老了，所以他的儿子会接管这个农场。
A. take charge of接管；B. in charge of管理；C. charge承担；D. be in the charge of在…的管理下。
根据句意可知，此处应译为“接管”，虽然in charge of也是接管或管理，但是它不能作谓语。
故选A项。
3．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months _____ to begin her propjet.A．was she allowedB．she was allowedC．did she permitD．she permittedA【答案】A试题分析:句意“直到她母亲在前几个月里来帮助她，她才得以开始她的研究项目。
学位英语考试词汇和语法试题分析讲解 (1)
学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．It has been announced that all the candidates ___________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A．shallB．couldC．wouldD．oughtA【答案】A【详解】考查情态动词用法。
句意：据宣布，所有的候选人都要坐在位置上，直到所有的试卷都被收齐。
根据句意可知本句是考试规则，情态动词shall可以表示“按照规则/规定/法律要做的事情”，符合本句语境。
故A项正确。
2．You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or ________ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.A．appropriatelyB．alternativelyC．additionallyD．apparentlyB【答案】B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。
A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一种选择；C. additionally此外；D. apparently明显地。
根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。
3．（2018·江苏）Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A．assignmentB．associationC．acquisitionD．assumptionD【答案】D【详解】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷50(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷50(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．The new aircraft will be ______to a test of temperatures of -65℃and 120℃.A．suspendedB．suppressedC．summonedD．subjected正确答案：D解析：本题句意：这架新飞机将经受-65℃和120℃的温度测试。
suspended “暂停的，缓期的(宣判)”；suppressed“被抑制的，忍住的”；summoned“召唤，传唤”；subjected“使经受，使遭受，使服从”。
故选D。
2．The customer accused the cook ______ using canned potatoes.A．forB．withC．ofD．against正确答案：C解析：本题测试固定搭配。
accuse sb of...：指控/指责某人……。
例如：The police accused him of murder. (警方指控他谋杀。
)本句的意思是：“顾客指责厨师使用罐装马铃薯。
”3．There is an old saying which goes, “Never ______ until tomorrow what you can do today.”A．put asideB．put upC．put offD．put away正确答案：C解析：本题测试put动词短语的用法。
put aside：把……放在一边；put up：建造；put off：推迟，拖延；put away：抛弃。
本句的意思是：“有一句古老的格言说，‘永远不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。
’”4．A ______ man is happy with what he has.A．conceitedB．competentC．confidentD．contented正确答案：D解析：本题测试词汇的辨析。
学位英语考试词汇语法练习试题及答案
学位英语考试词汇语法练习试题及答案1.Reading is to the mind _____ food is to the body.A.whatB. thatC.similarD. whichBest Answer: A详解：应选A项。
what是关系代词，A is to B what C is to D，A对于B之间的关系犹如C对于D。
句意为：读书对于大脑来说就像食物对于身体一样。
2.Are there any other factors that might affect the development of a child _____ education and innate inability?A. apart fromB. away fromC. far fromD. but forBest Answer: A详解：应选A项。
apart from除……之外，away from远离，far from 远非，but for 要不是。
句意为：除了教育和先天的不足，还有什么其他因素会影响一个孩子的发展?3.Her humorous remarks seemed ______, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.A.preciseB. blankC.spontaneousD. boldBest Answer: C详解：应选C项。
spontaneous自发的;自然产生的，precise精确的;准确的，blank空白的;空着的，bold大胆的。
句意为：她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然，但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。
4.They have made a ____ plan to build a suspension bridge over the riverA.baldB. boundC.boldD. bareBestAnswer: C详解：应选C项。
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学位英语语法词汇考前复习题及答案
2017年学位英语语法词汇考前复习题及答案
1.Whenyou‘relearningtodrive，
_____agoodteachermakesabigdifference.
A.have
B.having
C.andhave
D.andhaving
答案：B.having初学驾驶如有好的教师指导，差别很大。
2.Mr.Smithdislikes_____suchclothesbuthiswifelikes_____th em.
A.towear，towear
B.towear，wearing
C.wearing，
towearD.wearing，wear
答案：C.wearing，towear史密斯先生不喜欢穿这样的衣服，但他的妻子喜欢穿。
3.Theymustbeathome—there‘salight_____inthebedroom.
A.toshine
B.tobeshining
C.shining
D.havingshined
答案：C.shining他们一定在家里-卧室里有盏灯开着。
4.CertainlyIpostedyourletter—Iremember_____it.
A.posting
B.topost
C.tobeposting
D.haveposted
答案：A.posting我当然给你寄过信了-我记得寄过它。
5.Theymustbeathome—there‘salight_____inthebedroom.
A.toshine
B.tobeshining
C.shining
D.havingshined
C.shining他们一定在家里-卧室里有盏灯开着。
6.Ifyourletterisoverweight，youmustpayforthe_____.
A.excess
B.exceed
C.checked
D.chased
答案：B。
excess如果你的信超重，你必须支付超出的部分。
7.Sheisnarrowmindedandalways_____whatotherpeoplehave.
A.jealous
B.owes
C.misses
D.envies
答案：D她是狭隘的，并且经常嫉妒别人的所有。
A.jealous妒忌B.owes欠C.misses错过D.envies嫉妒的'
8.Thisuniversityhas_____agreatdealsinceourlastvisit.
A.appeared
B.altered
C.approached
D.admired
答案：B这所大学自我们上次访问后，有了很大的改变。
A.appeared出现
B.altered改变
C.approached走近
D.admired钦佩
9.InlearningEnglish,weshouldnot__________studentsoftheir mistakesallthetime.
A.A.remind
B.B.remember
C.C.remain
D.D.remark
[译文]在学习英语的过程中，我们不应该老是提醒学生他们所犯的错误。
参考答案：A.remindsb.ofsth.：提醒某人某事;remember：记得;remain：存在;re-mark：申明。
10.Thelittlevillagehasn‘tchangedmuch__________anewroada ndtwomorestores.
A.except
B.besides
C.exceptthat
D.exceptfor
[译文]这个村庄除了新建-条路和多了两家商店，没有太大的变化。
D.except表示除了，不包括在内，并且前后对比内容地位相同;beside表示包括在内的;exceptthat后面跟从句;exceptfor表示整体与部分对比。