各种时态练习

各种时态练习
各种时态练习

现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为:

主语+ be(am ,is,are)+ 动词ing + …

玲玲正在搬一只箱子。_____________ __________.

那些男孩正在骑自行车。_____ _ ________

3.现在进行时的否定句为:

主语+ be(am ,is,are)not + 动词ing + …

那些女孩不是在买热狗。________ ____________.

她不是正在写信。_____________ ________

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句为:

Be(Am ,Is, Are) +主语+ 动词ing + … ?

李磊正在做作业吗?

_____________________________?

Yes,________\ No, ___________.

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:

疑问词+ be(am \is\are) +主语+ 动词ing + … ?

他正在那边干什么?___________________________?

他在打篮球。____________ ______

但疑问词当主语时其结构为:

疑问词+ be + 动词ing + …?

谁在房里唱歌?______________ __________?

是我姐姐。______________________________

动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook---cooking work---working

2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:

run-running, stop-stoppin g

现在进行时专项练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play________ run__________ swim_________ make__________ go_________ like________ write________ skate__________ read__________ have_________ sing______ dance_________ put_________ see________ begin________ shop______ buy________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit _______ lie

二.填空:(用现在进行时态完成)

1. She ___ ___ ____ ______ (walk) now.

2. Mother is _____ ___ (feed) birds.

3. They _ __ ___ __ (sit) on the chair.

4. Cindy ____ _________ (watch) TV.

5. Joe ___ _____ (water) in the garden.

6. Look, Nick ____ __ ___ (come).

7. The cat ___ _____ (lie) on the grass. 8. Listen, she ____ ___ __ (sing).

9. Look, the girl ____ _____ (run). 10.The cat ____ _____ (eat) now.

11.Look, the baby ____ _____ (smile). 12.My mother and my father ____ _____ (dance).

13. Uncle Jerry ___ _____ (drive). 14.The fish ___ _____ (swim) in the river.

三.根据汉语意思填空:

1.你要去哪儿啊? Where are you _ ____?

2.Nick 正在爬攀登架. Nick ______________ (climb) the jungle gym.

3.他们正在读书. They ____________ books now.

4. 爷爷正在吸烟. Grandpa _________________(smoke).

5.我在做作业. I _______________ (do) my homework.

6.我妈妈正在做饭.My mother ______________(cook).

7.Jerry在喝柠檬果汁. Jerry ______________ lemon juice.

8.他正在写信. He ________________ a letter.

9.看! Cindy来了. Look, Cindy ___________________.

10.我们在唱歌. We ___________________ now.

四.填入be动词的适当形式

1.He __ ___ drinking water.

2.The eagle ___ __ flying in the sky.

3.Children ___ __ playing in the playground.

4.They ___ __ working now.

5.I _____ going to the supermarket.

6.I ________ coming.

7.He _____ walking in the woods now.

五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! The girls ___________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _______(listen ) to music.

9. It’s 5 o’clock now. W e _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

六、句型转换:

1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_________________________________________

____________________________________________

2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _________________________________________________

________________________________________________

3.I’m playing football in the playground. (对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________

4.Tom is reading books in his room. (对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________

七.用动词的适当形式填空(现在进行时与一般现在时对比练习)

1.She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.

2.It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)

3.He usually _______________ up at 6:00.(get )

4.She __________________ (live) in Beijing.

5.They are ______________ (dig) a hole (洞).

6.My father _______________ (mend) his model(模型) plane these days.

八.选择填空

( )1.I am ____ my homework now.

A doing

B to do

C to do my

D do my

( )2.____you____the blackboard? Yes,I am.

A Can, clean

B Am, cleaning

C Are, cleaning

D Do, clean ( )3.______go and help her.

A Let's me

B Let's us

C Let's

D Let's to

( )4.What are they doing? They are______things away.

A put

B putting

C putting

D carry

( )5.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.

A they are

B they have

C they don't

D they do ( )6.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.

A. have

B. has c. is having D. is eating

( )7. It’s 6 o’cloc k in the morning. He ______.

A. get up

B. gets up

C. is geting up

D. is getting up

( )8. What are you doing? I’m __________ TV.

A. watch

B. watches

C. to watch

D. watching

( )9. We _________ any Chinese classes on Friday.

A. are having

B. aren’t having

C. don’t have

D. are have ( )10. Tom _______ an English class now.

A. is having

B. has

C. having

D. have

( )11. Are you playing basketball? No, we ___________.

A. isn’t

B. aren’t

C. not

D. don’t

( )12. Listen! The girl _____________ in the room.

A. sings

B. singing

C. is singing

D. are singing

( )13. The boy is __________ to his teacher.

A. saying

B. speaking

C. talking

D. telling ( )14. I’m ___________ a book in the room.

A. watching

B. seeing

C. reading

D. looking ( )15. Where _________ he _________ from?

A. is, come

B. do, come

C. does, come

D. is , from ( )16. What language do you __________ ?

A. say

B. speak

C. talk

D. tell

( )17.你在干什么?

(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?

(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?

( )18 .我正在听他说话.

(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.

(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.

( )19.They are flying kites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?

(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.

( )20.What are you listening_____?

(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to

九.造句:

1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

________________________________

2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)

__________________________________________

3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)

______________________________________

4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)

_____________________________

5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

__________________________

6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)_ ________________

十、用括号中动词的适当形式填空:

1. My parents ____________________(watch)TV now.

2. Look. Three boys _____________________(run).

3. What _______ your mother ____ ___(do)now?

4. _______ your dog _________________ now? (sleep)

5. _______ you ____ ___(listen)to music? Yes, I am.

6. Look, Miss Chen __________________ football.(play)

7. Tom and his sister _____ _______(wait)for you over there.

8. Now Class 3 and Class 4_____ ____(have)a test.

9. Listen, someone ___________________(sing)in the classroom.

10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She _____________________(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.

十一、按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:____________________________

一般疑问句:_________________________

肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________

对― The boy‖提问:__________________________

2.造句:

1).she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)________ _____________

2).is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)________________ ______

3).She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)_______________ _______

4.)You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)_________ _____________

5).they,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)__________ __________

6).The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)

___ _______________ ______________ ______

十二用正确的时态完成下列的短文。

Monday Dear Lingling,

How are you? It is eight in the evening. I (go)to tell you what my families

(do)now. My mother (cook) in the kitchen. We (write) to have dinner. My father (watch) a football match on TV. The players

(play) football. My little brother (play) with his cat. My sister

(do) her homework in her room. She (go) to finish it soon. I

(email) you. How about you? What are you (do) at the moment?

See you soon.

Love,Sam

一般将来时:

㈠概念:1表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态:There will be a wonderful show next week.

2表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态:

The students will come and work in the lab once a week.

㈡时间状语:tonight, tomorrow, tomorrow evening, this weekend(这个周末),next week(下、个星期), next month, next year(明年), in two weeks(两周后)

3.基本结构:

1.shall/will+动词原形(will可用于所有人称,但shall 仅表示单纯将来时,、用于第一人称I和we,作为will的一种替代形式。)

肯定句:主语+ will +动词原形+(宾语)+其他

Some day people will go to the moon

否定句:will/shall+not+do (will not可缩写为won’t)

They won’t use books .

一般疑问句:把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。

Will students go to school in the future ?

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他?

What will your dream school have ?

There be”句型的一般将来时

肯定句:There will be +名词+其他成份

[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。There will be only one country.

否定句:在will后面加not. There won’t be only one country.

一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。Will there be only one country?

Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.

2.be going to+动词原形

am/is/are/going to +do 否定:am/is/are +not+going to +do

一般疑问句:be放于句首;

对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1. 问人。Who

例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.

2. 问干什么。What … do.

例如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.

3. 问什么时候。When. 例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine.

→When is she going to bed?

be going to和will 的区别

be going to和will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,但

它们的用法是有区别的。现本人就牛津小学英语课本归纳、浅析

如下:

(1)be going to主要用于:

1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。E.g.

What are you going to do today? 今天你们打算做什么?

Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.

今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。

I’m go ing to play the violin. 我打算拉小提琴。

She’s going to pla y the piano. 她打算弹钢琴。

(2)、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生。E.g.

Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.

瞧!乌云密集,天要下雨。

I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 恐怕我要患重感冒。

(2) will主要用于在以下几个方面:

1、表示单纯的未来―将要‖通用各个人称。eg:

They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。

I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.

我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。

2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。eg:

Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.

今天是星期六。明天是(将)是星期日。

He will be thirty years old this time next year.

明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。

3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。eg:

Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗?

Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗?

一般将来时练习 1

一.用所给词的适当形式填空:

1. My mother and I ______________(clean) our garden tomorrow.

2. Next Saturday all the pupils in my class ___________ (go) to Mike’s party.

3. Where ________ your parents ___________ (have) lunch tomorrow?

4. She ______________(go )fishing tomorrow.

5. Miss Li _____________ (leave) for Hong Kong.

6. I ________(be)tired. I ________(go)to bed early tonight.

7. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _________(give)her a present.

8. It is very cold these days. It ________(snow)soon.

二.单项选择:

( ) 1. There ____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to

B. will going to be

C. is going to be

( ) 2. Charlie ____ here next month.

A. isn’t working

B. won’t work

C. isn’t going to working

( ) 3. He ____ very busy this week, he ____ free next week.

A. will be; is

B. is; is

C. is; will be

( ) 4. It ____ the year of the horse next year.

A. is going to be

B. is going to

C. will be

( ) 5. –____ you ____ free tomorrow? – No. I ____ free the day after tomorrow.

A. Are; going to; will

B. Are; going to be; will

C. Are; going to be; will be.

三、将下列句子改为否定句和一般疑问句并回答:

1. We are going to a class meeting next Monday.

___________________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________________ ____________________________ 2. Mr Green is going to fly to America tomorrow.

___________________________________ ____________________________ ___________________________________ ____________________________

被动语态各种时态构成表[1]

被动语态各种时态构成表: TENSE 主动语态 active voice 被动语态 passive voice 一般现在时Simple present do does am is + done are 一般过去时Simple past did was done were 一般将来时Simple future will do will be done

shall shall 现在进行时Present continuous am is doing are am is being done are 过去进行时Past continuous was doing were was being done were 将来进行时Future continuous will be doing shall will be being done shall 现在完成时Present perfect have done have been done

has has 过去完成时 Past perfect had done had been done 将来完成时Future perfect will have done shall will have been done shall 现在完成进行时have been doing has 情态动词情态动词+do 情态动词+be+done Be have do

一般现、过用be done, be有人称、时、数变 例:1、主动:The children gave the foreign guests a warm welcome. 被动:The foreign guests were given a warm welcome by the children. 孩子们热烈地欢迎外宾。 2、主动:People regard him as brilliant. 被动:He is regarded as brilliant by people. 人们认为他很有才华。 1、边境发生严重列车事故,二人死亡,十二人受伤。 There was a serious train accident near the border. Two people were killed and twelve were injured.

初中英语动词时态讲解及练习

16种英语时态总结归纳 时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。 1. 一般现在时 用法:A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。) D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.(下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。) How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?) F) 在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事情。 例:When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近3个小时了。) 2. 现在进行时(be doing) 用法:现在正在进行的动作。 3. 现在完成时(have done) 用法: A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。 例:I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses. A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell 答案是C) haven't sold。 B) 表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况,并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点,或for 加一段时间,或by加一个现在时间。 例:Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. A) are to challenge C) have been challenged B) may be challenged D) are challenging 全句的意思是:“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物,但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战,并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge是及物动词,在本句中应当是被动语态;其动作延续到今天,所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是C) have been challenged。A) are to challenge和D) are challenging都是主动语态,不可能是答案。B) may be challenged虽然是被动语态,但意思与全句内容不合,所以不对。 C) 表示发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词,如:arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。 例:John has broken his left leg.(约翰摔断了左腿。) 注意事项 A) 现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。现在完成时和过去时的区别在于:现在完成时强调动作的动态,或受动态的影响,是动态的结果,对现在有影响;过去时只表示过去的某个具体时间里发生的动作,与现在没有联系。

(完整)小升初英语各大时态练习题

小升初英语练习题——一般过去时 写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are _____ drink_________ play_______ go________ make __ does______ dance______worry______ask _____ taste_______eat_______draw________ put ______ throw______ kick______ pass______do ________ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ________ students two years ago. 4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. 二、句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句:___________________________________ 一般疑问句________________________________ 肯、否定回答:______________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句:___________________ 一般疑问句:________________________________ 肯、否定回答:______________________________ 三、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 四、句型转换 1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:__________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 五、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He _________ (live)in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ________ (eat)a bird last night. 3. We _______ (have)a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy ________ (pick)up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They ________ (play)chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _______ (cook)a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls ________ (sing)and _______ (dance)at the party. 六、句型转换 1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句:________________________________ 一般疑问句:___________________________ 肯、否定回答:______________________________ 2. Nancy went to school early. 否定句:__________________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________________ 肯、否定回答:_____________________________ 小升初英语练习题——一般现在时 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make __ look _______ have_______ pass_______ carry come________ watch______ plant_______ fly study____ brush_______do________teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have)dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be)in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch)TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go)to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like)the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do)on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read)newspapers every day? 8 The girl _______(teach)us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take)a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be)some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like)cooking. 12. They _______(have)the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look)after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do)your homework well. 15. I _______(be)ill. I'm staying in bed. 16. She _______(go)to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do)not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch)TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have)eight lessons this term. 20. -What day _______(be)it today?-It's Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) __________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ____________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) __________________________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _____________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

(完整版)英语动词时态填空专项练习题及答案

英语动词时态填空专项练习题 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式并总结规律 talk______like_______stop______swim______perform______plan______run_______ see______play______say______buy______worry______fly______study_______ recite_______ write_______get_______sit_______let_____ cut_______ ride_______ wash________watch_______finish________teach________fish_______reach_______go____ 二、写出下列动词的现在分词形式并总结规律 talk______like______make______take______love_______recite_______become_______come_______ drive_______shine_______hope______stop______swim_______stop_______shop_______plan______ get_______sit_______let_______cut_______run_______forget_______begin_______ play______say_____buy_______worry______fly______study_______see______ wash_______watch_______finish_______ teach_____fish_______reach_______ go_______ 三、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词并总结规律 talk______,_____wash_______,______watch_______,_____like______,_____make______, _____take______,_____love_______,____recite_______,_____stop______,_____shop_______,_____plan______,_____play______,_____say_____,_____buy_______,_____worry______, _____fly______,_____study_____,_____ become_______,_____come_______,_____drive_______,_____leave_____,_____wake_______,_____ride_______,_____write_______,_____ give______,_____see______,_____swim_______,_____ get_______,_____sit_______,_____let_______, _____cut_______,_____run_______,_____forget_______,_____begin_______,_____teach_____ ,_____go_______,_____ do_______,_____drink______,_____ find______,_____ be______ , _____eat______ ,_____fall______,_____ feel ______,_____teach______,_____ catch______,_____think______,_____bring______,_____buy______ ,_____cost ______,_____give ______,_____hang______,_____ have______,_____ hold______,_____ hurt______,_____ keep______,_____ learn______,_____ know______,_____ lend______,_____ lose______,_____ mean______,_____ meet______,_____ read______,_____ sing______,_____ run______ ,_____sleep______, 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空,注意时间状语,上下文以及复合句中分句之间的联系 1. Sometimes he ______(go) to school on foot. 2. She often _______(watch) TV on Sundays. 3. The boy _________(not bring ) his homework every day. 4. ______you ________(like) English? 5. What _________his father usually in the evening(do) ? 6. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 7. We ________(not have) lessons on Saturdays. 8. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does. 9. Forty plus fifty _______(be) ninety. 10. My brother ___________(like)playing football very much 11. Where do your grandparents come from? They _______(come) from Guangdong.

小学四种时态句子结构以及 各种时态标志词

小学四种时态句子结构以及各种时态标志 词 一般现在时的句型结构 一般现在时的标志词: sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, five days a week, three times a month等. 1. 含有be动词的句子结构的变化: ①肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其他。如:I am a boy. 我是一个 男孩。 ②否定句:主语+ be + not +其他。 如:He is not a worker.他不是 工人。 ③一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? - Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?如:Where is my bike? 2. 含有行为动词的句子结构的变化: ①肯定句:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学 习英语。 ②否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。 如: I don't like bread. He doesn't often play. ③一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其他? 如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. ④特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?即:疑问词+ Do( Does ) +主 语+动词原形+其他? 如:How does your father go to work?

(完整版)英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

英语动词时态归纳总结对照表

英语时态专项练习 1、一般现在时。 通常用“usually, often, every day, sometimes”。 一般现在时基本用法介绍 一、一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二、一般现在时的构成: 肯定句: 1).主语+系动词 be(is, am, are )+名词(形容词,介词短语) 2) .其他主语+动词原形+其它 第三人称单数+动词-s+其它 如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 We study English.我们学习英语。Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

三、一般现在时的变化 否定句:1)主语+ be (is,am,are)+ not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 2)其他主语+do not(don’t)动词原形+其它I don't like bread 第三人称单数+does not(doesn’t)动词原形+其它He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:1)Be(Is,Are) +主语+其它?如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 2)Do其他主语+动词原形+其它? Does+第三人称单数+动词原形+其它+? 注意:遇I/we—you, my—your, some—any. Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? How does your father go to work? 2、现在进行时。 通常用“now/look/listen”. 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的结构:. 肯定句:主语+be(is,am,are ) +动词现在分词-ing eg: I am(not) doing my homework. You/We/They are(not) reading. He/She/It is(not) eating. 否定句:主语+be(is,am,are )+not + 动词现在分词-ing 一般疑问句:Is(Are)+主语+动词现在分词-ing? 特殊疑问:疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing? 3.动词加ing的变化规则 1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing, 如:run-running, stop-stopping,swim—swimming 3、一般过去时态 一般过去时通常用“a moment ago, just now, yesterday, last…”等。 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t)

初中英语各种时态练习题集锦

专题五时态复习 (一)一般现在时 复习要点:1.用法 2.时间 3.句型转换 一、用词的适当形式填空。 1. Miss Guo ______ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ______ (be) a very good teacher. She often ______ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like ______ (talk) with her. 2. Where ______ their father______ (work)? He ______ (work) on a farm. 3. What time ______ the shop ______ (close)? It _____ (close) at nine o'clock in the evening. 4. He ______ (go) to school by bus every day. 5. Tom can not walk fast because he ______ (carry) a heavy box. 6. She often ______ (read) English in the evening. 7. She ____ (go) to school at eight o’clock. 8. He usually _____ up at 17:00. (get) 9. She ____ (live) in Beijing. 二、句型转换: 1. I like the red sofa. (变否定句) 2. She has a nice cap. (变一般疑问句,并做肯定及否定回答) 3. I am a bus driver. (变一般疑问句并做肯定回答) 4. They play football in the garden everyday. (变成否定句) 5. There is an egg in the basket.(变成复数形式的句子)

(完整版)初中英语动词时态专项练习(带答案)

英语动词时态专项练习 满分:100分你的得分_________________ 一.用所给词的适当形式填空:(30分) 1. Listen to the little girl. She ___________________(recite) a poem. 2. ________ your sister ___________(study) in this school two years ago? 3. I ________________(not go ) to the city next week. 4. They ______________(attend) a concert at this time yesterday. 5. You needn’t _______________(come) here so early. 6. Do you often go _______________ (climb) mountains? 7. They _______________________ (leave) here tomorrow. 8. I spend two hours _______________(do) my homework every day. 9. While we ________________ (wait) for the bus, a girl ___________ (run) up to us. 10. If it _____________(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo. 11. I__________ already___________ (see) the film. I __________ (see) it last week. 12. They________________(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 13. I believe that those mountains _______________ (cover ) with trees in a few years’ time. 14. There ________________ (be) a talk on science in our school next Monday. 15. My mother told us that Taiwan _________________ (be) part of China. 16. When he comes back, I ________________(tell) you at once. 17. He needs ________________(go) to see a doctor. 18. ---What are you doing? ---I ___________(write) and he _____________(watch) TV. 19. He turned off the light and then ________________(leave). 20. The boy was made ________________ (stand) there for an hour by his father. 21. The teacher came right away as soon as he _________(hear) the noise. 22. As I ______________ (walk) in the park, it ________________ (begin) to rain. 23. While mother _____________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ____________ (ring). 24. He ___________________(borrow) this story book for two weeks. 25. ____________ you _____________ (find) your science book yet? 26. --- What ________ you _______ (do) at that time? ---We _________________ (watch) TV. 27. The best time _______________(go) to Yunnan is in spring. 28. Can you tell me if it _________(snow) tomorrow? 29. ---Where’s Li Ming ?

英语中的16种时态(全)

动词16个时态 一、一般现在时 1.概念:表示经常发生的情况;有规律出现的情况;总是发生的;和事实真理。 2.时间状语:Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…),once a week(day, year, month…),on Sundays(on Mondays …), 3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式) 4.否定形式:主语 + am/is/are + no t + 其他;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时, 还原行为动词。 6.例句:It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。 He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。 Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。 二、一般过去时 1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month…),in 1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构:主语 + 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词 4.否定形式:主语 + was/were + not + 其他;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 6.例句:She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们。 I didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你是这么忙。 三、一般将来时 1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语:Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc. 3.基本结构:主语 + am/is/are + going to + do + 其它;主语 + will/shall + do + 其它 4.否定形式:主语 + am/is/are not going to do ;主语 + will/shall not do + 其它 5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。{首字母大写} 6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.天要下雨了。 四、一般过去将来时 1.概念:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语:The next day (morning \, year…),the following month(week…),etc.

初中英语各种时态复习及练习题

初中英语各种时态复习及练习题

初中英语时态复习及练习题 一、一般现在时 1. 定义:表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态,或.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。 (1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、客观真理。) 2.标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),on Sundays (在星期天), every day/month/year(每一天/月/年) 3.结构: (1)主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态 (包括There be +n. There is a rabbit.) 练习: 1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom. 2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here. 3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate. 4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six. 5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be). 6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____. (2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问) (3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用助动词does 帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句) 行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式: 1.直接加s 2. 辅音+y结尾,变y为i加es: study-studies 3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾加es watch-watches teach-teaches 4.不规则变化have-has do-does go-goes 1)His parents _______________(watch) TV every night. 肯定句 1) My brother ______________(do) homework every day. 2)His parents ______________(not watch) every night.否定句 2)My brother_______________(not do)homework every day. 3)__________his parents____________(watch) TV every night?一般疑问句 3)__________ your brother _________ (do) homework every day? 4. 例句: (1)My mother gives ten Yuan to my sister every week.我妈妈每星期给我妹妹十元钱。 (2)We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。 二、现在进行时 1. 定义:表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。 2. 句型:现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+doing〔现在分词〕形式

(完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案 而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。 1.(2002全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A.wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D.di dn’t say 2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now. A.hasn’t written B.doesn’t write C.won’t write D.hadn’t written 3.(2003北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad? —I will go to see you when you ________ the training course. A.will have finished B.will finish C.are finishing D.finish 4.(2003北京春季高考题)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990. A.were you employed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed 5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completed C.has been completed D.had been completed 6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it. A.had cried; lost B.cried; had lost C.has cried; has lost D.cries; has lost 7.(2002北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it? —I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form. A.had wondered B.was wondering C.would wonder D.did wonder 8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year. A.will graduate B.will have graduated C.graduates D.is to graduate 9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child. A.is to blame B.is going to blame C.is to be blame D.should blame 10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________. A.has been B.does C.has D.is

相关文档
最新文档