【2020最新】八年级英语上册 主题阅读特色培优专项训练(十) 人教新目标版
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10 阅读能力专项训练及答案
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10 阅读能力专项训练及答案Passage1阅读短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said,“ Happiness depends on(取决于) ourselves.” In other words, we make 1.( we) own happiness. Here 2. ( be) some advice to help you be happier.The 3. ( one) secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking 4. the future— for example, getting into college or getting a good job— that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, 5.( listen) to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have some close friends often live 6. ( happy) and healthier lives.Another secret to live a happier life is to be active, and have hobbies, and then you can forget your problems and time. Many people experience this in dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your 7.( problem), and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good 8. they spend their time giving help to others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend 9. his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or 10. ( simple) help out around the house by washing the dishes.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage2完形填空A teenage girl couldn't stand her parents' family rules, so she left home.She wanted to be 1 . But she had a poor education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has died. Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 2 her daughter. She has been to every corner ofthe city. Everywhere she goes, she 3 a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes,“I still love you... , 4 home!”One day, the daughter saw one of the photos. The face was familiar(熟悉).“ Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the 5 .“I still love you...” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She 6 the door. The door opened itself. She rushed to her mother's 7 . Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up,“ It's me! Your 8 is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of 9 tears(眼泪). The daughter asked,“ Why is the door not locked? A thief could get in.” The mother answered 10 ,“ The door has never been locked since you left.”The door of parents' love for their children will never be closed.( )1. A. famous B. poor C. pretty D. free( )2. A. looking through B. looking after C. looking for D. looking ( )3. A. looks at B. puts up C. finds out D. takes( )e back B. go back C. run back D. walk( )5. A. photo B. words C. poster D. letter( )6. A. pulled open B. unlocked C. knocked at D. knew( )7. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. living room( )8. A. son B. daughter C. grandchild D. mother( )9. A. happy B. moody C. angry D. sad( )10. A. politely B. exactly C. softly D. happilyPassage3阅读理解Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it. First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest.If you're 13 to 15It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbours' cars or walk their dogs.There is no lowest wage(工资) for children under 16.By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays. And youcan't work before 7am or after 7pm.If you're 16 to 17The lowest wage for 16～17yearold teenagers should be no less than seven dollars per hour.Y ou can't work in a pub or bar，but you can work in many other places.By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week.What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited(限制) by the fact that you can only work during school holidays，but the following situations are fine.At Christmas，most shops are short of hands，so you may find something to do there. In autumn，there's always fruit picking. It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well.If you're mad about football, you can choose to work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club. No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like.( )1. In the school holidays，14yearold kids ____.A. can work anywhere they wantB. are not allowed to work aloneC. can't go to work at nightD. can work as long as 14 hours a day( )2. How much can a 16yearold kid be paid at least in two hours?A. 21 dollars.B. 17 dollars.C. 14 dollars.D. 7 dollars.( )3. If you want to clean cars for others，you should at least be ____.A. 16B. 15C. 14D. 13( )4. According to the passage，fruit picking is ____.A. not right for childrenB. tiring but pays wellC. better than other jobsD. more interesting to girls( )5. According to the passage, which is true?A. If you are 17 years old，you're not allowed to walk the dog for your neighbour.B. Teenagers can choose their jobs according to their interest.C. Fruit picking pays well because there are fewer people to do it.D. Only a football fan is allowed to work in a football club.完形填空If you are going to study in a foreign country, what can you do to feel less lonely (孤独的)? Well, here I will give you some__1__ to help you.Always say yes. Of course，__2__you feel uncomfortable in any way, don't agree. I mean, try not to__3__an invitation. By saying yes, you can get the chance (机会) to meet lots of people and learn a lot__4__them.Find a hobby or try something new. Join a dance class, a chess club or a cooking class. This is a good way of making your life__5__.Another way is to take language classes. By taking them, you can__6__your language and you can meet a lot of people who are also looking forward to making new friends.Get out of your house! Spending long hours in front of your computer will make__7__ more lonely. Go out to__8__new and exciting places in your neighborhood.Lastly, don't be a wallflower (舞会或聚会上呆在一旁的人). When you are at a party or in a group, don't be shy. Be__9__ others. Try to talk with them. Y ou can also ask your friends to introduce (介绍) new friends to you.If you follow the above (上述内容), I'm__10__you'll have a good time in a foreign country.( )1. A. money B. advice C. activities D. questions ( )2. A. if B. or C. until D. though ( )3. A. write B. give C. refuse D. plan( )4. A. into B. for C. from D. without ( )5. A. slow B. simple C. normal D. interesting ( )6. A. forget B. accept C. improve D. believe ( )7. A. me B. you C. her D. him( )8. A. find B. miss C. break D. leave( )9. A. afraid of B. surprised at C. upset about D. friendly to( )10. A. serious B. quiet C. happy D. sure Passage5Dear Merry,These days, I have problems with my study. In school I can't listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don't spend time with friends after class either, because I think it's a waste(浪费) of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home, I can't get my homework done every night. My parents don't let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours,Liu Ya Dear Liu Ya,When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It's not a waste of time.As for homework, when it's hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is to set goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break if you don't feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you a lot! Lastly, if you don't worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours,Merry ( )1. Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________.A. ask for helpB. express worriesC. share her experienceD. share her happiness( )2. Liu Ya doesn't want to stay with friends after class because ________.A. she needs to sleepB. she thinks it's a waste of timeC. she has problems with her classmatesD. she is afraid of talking with others ( )3. Merry thinks ________.A. taking a rest is necessaryB. being with parents is helpfulC. setting goals by parents is importantD. listening to music is necessary ( )4. According to the underlined part, what might Liu Ya's teacher say to remind her?A. Sleep for a minute.B. Listen carefully.C. Stop talking.D. Well done.( )5. From Liu Ya's letter, we can find that she is too ________.A. happyB. carelessC. nervousD. excited Passage6补全对话从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，其中有两项多余。
最新人教版八年级上册英语周末培优特训十
英语
I hope that you are fine.How are you, Grandma? Do my old friends still remember me? Please say hello to them for me.Also, say hello to Uncle Jack.Please write soon.My parents and Jeff say hello.
英语
The king reached the palace and looked 10. around . When the king found there was 11. nothing in Peter’s box,he smiled and said to the others,“One year 12. ago , I gave everyone a seed that couldn’t grow.But all of you, except Peter, have brought me plants and flowers.Peter was the only one to 13. bring such an empty box.He is 14. so honest and full of courage that I decide to choose him as our new king!” The other young people didn’t know 15. what to say.
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Women are just as good at engineering as men are. If you don't think so, come to the program －Introducing a Girl to Engineering Day.Some successful women engineers invited middle school girls in South Carolina, US to take part in the program every year in May. On the program, they talk to the girls and give them fun activities to try out. These help them learn about the fun side of engineering.This year, the girls learns to make paper boats, and they used their breath（呼吸）to make the boats move.Laura Kate, an eighth-grader told the Aiken Standard newspaper that she was not sure to take up engineering as her job yet, but she found the program was "a lot of fun".In many countries the number of women engineers is small. The main reason is that women lose interest in engineering at a young age. "We want to let the girls know there is a choice for them," said Monica Philips, one of the engineers.（1）How often do people hold the program?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.D. Only this year.（2）What did they learn this year on the program?A. How to go boating.B. How to make paper boats then make them move.C. What to do with paper.D. How to get interested in boats.（3）Why don't many women choose to be engineers?A. Because they didn't find engineering fun when they were young.B. Because they don't know women can be engineers.C. Because it is a hard job and it is not good for women.D. Because they are not interested in engineering by the time they have grown up.（4）Which's the best title for the passage?A. How to be a scientist.B. Leading the way for women.C. Leading the way for men.D. How to be an engineer.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个节目介绍女士学习工程师。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, the USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following:●Either make s tudents buy school uniforms （in other words, all students must wear the same uniforms）●Or say which colours must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colours.A survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. It makes us look like prisoners（囚犯）. Everyone is different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same?Sandra was wearing a brightly—coloured shirt with her jeans. "No one else wears a shirt like mine, "she said." I'm the only one, and I like and I like that. l can understand that the school needs a dress code（准则）. It's a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants a uniform. Even my mum thinks it's silly.Only one student, Ben, said he didn't mind wearing a school uniform. He said, I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasn't so bad. You can wear a uniform and be still tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round—necked shirt and a blue or green jacket. It wasn't a problem.”（1）The high schools in Philadelphia _______.A. don't allow students to wear their own clothes at presentB. must make students buy school uniforms next yearC. must let students wear clothes in different colours next yearD. can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year（2）According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia _______.A. one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaB. none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaC. not all students were against wearing school uniformsD. only one student was against wearing school uniforms（3）In Rachel's opinion _______.A. uniforms make students look like prisonersB. students should wear uniforms in the same wayC. wearing a school uniform isn't a problemD. some colours must be worn at school（4）When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear _______ in the school.A. a brightly—coloured shirt and jeansB. blue or green trousers and a round—necked jacketC. clothes that no one else woreD. a tidy school uniform【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了美国费拉德尔菲亚州的中学生对穿校服的看法。
2020年新目标人教版英语八年级上册单元拓展阅读试题及答案(全册)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？阅读文章Nowadays, camping has been popular with young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether(无论) you like to be inthe woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire only when you must.(22)Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it.When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may make other people angry and maybe you won't see wild animals outside.It is important to put up your tent(帐篷)only in safe places. If youput up your tent in other places, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety.Don't forget to take photos so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice(23)they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction(方向). Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.试着做一做1.The writer gives us______ pieces of advice for camping.2.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.________________________________________________________指代)？3.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to(________________________________________________________ 4.Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest？________________________________________________________ 5.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.____________________答案1. five/52．要确保在你不使用火的时候把它扑灭/熄灭。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10 培优测试卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 10 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. [2023 孝感] —Can you give me some ________ on learning English well?— Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.A. newsB. adviceC. decisionsD. messages2. Julie felt very ________ b ecause she couldn’t get a ticket to the concert.A. normalB. upsetC. availableD. comfortable3. — You made too many ________ in your homework.—Sorry, sir. I’ll be more careful.A. mistakesB. preparationsC. ideasD. events4. Steve is such a ________ boy that he often forgets about important things.A. outgoingB. seriousC. carelessD. cute5. The parents always leave their son alone at home. They think he is old enough to look after ________.A. himB. hisC. heD. himself6. John became the champion of the talent show and I think ________ is better than him.A. anybody elseB. else anybodyC. nobody elseD. else nobody7. —I don’t know how to use the app.— Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.A. experienceB. troubleC. problemsD. fun8. There is only one apple. So I cut it ________ for my sister and myself.A. in twoB. in halfC. into the halfD. into two9. —I hope I can pass the exam this time.—You won’t make it ________ you try your best to work hard.A. whenB. afterC. unlessD. if10. —May I use your English dictionary, Jack?—________. Here you are.A. ProbablyB. HardlyC. CertainlyD. Nearly二、完形填空(共15 分)“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should 11 this, and shouldn’t do that. It often makes me unhappy,” said Zhang Li, a middle school student.Do you have the same problem 12 Zhang Li? Why aren’t some parents so 13 ?On the one hand, parents do a lot for you. They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat and your study at school. 14 these things are part of your life. Don’t blame(责备) them. They want you to 15 up healthily and happily. On the other hand, you 16 introduce your friends to your parents. Let them 17 you are making good friends. 18 them if you stay outside 19 than usual. Don’t always argue(争吵) 20 them. Talk about your ideas with them. You’ll understand them when you become a parent in the future.11. A. study B. make C. do D. learn12. A. about B. as C. on D. to13. A. friendly B. unpleasant C. scared D. busy14. A. Both B. Each C. All D. Every15. A. stay B. wake C. keep D. grow16. A. shouldn’t B. should C. must D. mustn’t17. A. know B. look C. think D. find18. A. Surprise B. Remember C. Call D. Talk19. A. early B. late C. earlier D. later20. A. with B. for C. in D. on三、阅读理解(共16 分)A21. What is Jenny’s problem?A. She can’t get good grades.B. She doesn’t have any interests.C. She is too shy to say a word in front of people.D. She doesn’t know how to chat with her classmates.22. Which of the following isn’t Jordon’s idea?A. Talk to more people.B. Be friendly.C. Ask a question to start talking.D. Tell your classmates you are lonely.23. What can’t you do if you want to be friendly?A. Smile to others.B. Only talk about things you like best.C. Give a good compliment to others.D. Say something nice about others’ skills.24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny’s school life is wonderful.B. Jordon doesn’t give helpful advice.C. Jenny can’t be good with her classmates.D. Jordon asks Jenny not to speak to strangers.BSometimes you may have lots of things to do and you feel busy and worried. You may wonder, “Where did the time go?” Here are some ideas to make you find more free time to enjoy your life.Say no to yourself. If you are not interested in some activities, and then don’t go. Stay at home and relax. Or if you want to go to the fruit shop but the weather is hot, you’d better stay in your garden. It’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping tomorrow.Change your pace(步伐). If you usually do your fruit shopping on Saturdays, you can go there on weekday nights. There are fewer people on weekday nights than Saturdays. You can feel better if you think of your way home as taking a walk.Focus on(专注) simple pleasures(乐事). When you finish your day’s work, make time for yours elf. It doesn’t need to cost too much to relax. A bath or a good cup of tea can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you will get more.25. What’s the main idea of the text?A. It’s about how to find more ways to do some cleaning.B. It’s about how to find more time to work.C. It’s about how to find more time to enjoy life.D. It’s about how to find more ways to shop.26. According to the text, what should you do if you don’t want to take part in anactivity?A. Go shopping.B. Do homework at home.C. Work in the garden.D. Stay at home and relax.27. You’d better ________ if it is hot according to the text.A. stay in your gardenB. do fruit shoppingC. clean your roomD. drink a cup of coffee28. What can make you relax according to the text?A. Visiting good friends.B. Drinking a cup of tea.C. Buying expensive clothes for yourself.D. Spending too much eating a nice dinner.四、词汇运用(共15 分)(一) 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Recently, many people have begun to try a new way of shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible for many of them to do some shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping through the Internet can save some money and a lot of time. Third, they don't need to go to the shop themselves, Because of these good facts, few people refuse it. However, some people don't like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety of shopping online, Customers can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they can't enjoy the pleasure of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping centre. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.（1）Many people are interested in _______ online.A. watching TVB. readingC. studyingD. shopping（2）From the first paragraph, we know _______.A. no one likes buying things onlineB. more and more people don't like shopping through the InternetC. shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD. there are no advantages about shopping on the Internet（3）People like doing some shopping on the Internet because it can _______.A. save their money and timeB. help them make a lot of moneyC. be very easyD. help them save time（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Why don't people like going shopping?B. Shopping through the Internet is very popularC. How do people shop with little money?D. Chinese people don't like shopping on the Internet【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了通过网络新型的购物方式受欢迎的原因及人们不喜欢这种购物方式的原因。
2020年新目标人教版英语八年级上册单元拓展阅读试题及答案(全册)
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？阅读文章Nowadays, camping has been popular with young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether(无论) you like to be inthe woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here is some advice for camping.Fire may be dangerous, so just use fire only when you must.(22)Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it.When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may make other people angry and maybe you won't see wild animals outside.It is important to put up your tent(帐篷)only in safe places. If youput up your tent in other places, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety.Don't forget to take photos so that you won't miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice(23)they are. Make sure your camera has enough power.People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction(方向). Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.试着做一做1.The writer gives us______ pieces of advice for camping.2.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.________________________________________________________指代)？3.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 5 refer to(________________________________________________________ 4.Which two things are needed to avoid getting lost in the forest？________________________________________________________ 5.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage.____________________答案1. five/52．要确保在你不使用火的时候把它扑灭/熄灭。
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教学资料范本
【2020最新】八年级英语上册
主题阅读特色培优专项训练（十）人教新目标版
编辑：__________________
时间：__________________
主题阅读
Ⅰ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children have better memories(记忆力) than others. The Canadian study shows that after one year of training in music, children could get good grades in memory
test than others. There were two groups of children aged between 4 and 6
in the study. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the other group didn't take any lessons. In one year, they took four tests at different times. The results showed that the children taking music lessons not only did better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects, such as English and
math. People say music is the medicine for a sad heart. Now
it shows music can also help us with our memories. We are sure to find more in the wonderful world of music. ()1.A study shows that after music training children can have better memories than
others.
( )2.There were two groups of children aged from 5 to 8 in the study.
( )3.In the study, children took four tests at the same time.
( ) 4.Taking music lessons is good for music listening and other subjects, too.
()5.Listening to music is a good way to make people forget their sadness.
Ⅱ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成表格
Most people want to be happy, but few people know how
to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek philosopher said, “Happiness depen ds on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness by ourselves. Here are a few suggestions to help
you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future, for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we don't enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have close friends
usually enjoy happier and healthier lives. Another secret of happiness is to be active and have hobbies. They can help you forget your problems and lose track of (记不清)time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing sports, such as snowboarding or soccer.
You can forget about your problems and only think about the
activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. According to studies, people feel good when they volunteer their time to help others. If you want to feel happier, do something nice for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to get food for an old neighbor, or simply help out around the house by washing
the dishes.
答案
Ⅰ. 1－5 TFFTT
Ⅱ. 1．depends on ourselves
2．enjoy the simple things
3．To be active and have hobbies
4．Helping others
5．The Secrets of Happiness
Paragraphs The main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph One In this paragraph the writer tries to tell us that happiness 1.________.
Paragraph Two
This paragraph tells us if we want to be happy, we should learn to 2.________
in our life.
Paragraph Three 3._______ can also help us have a happy
life.。