体育运动词汇 vocabulary about sports 中英文对照
体育运动英语词汇大全
体育运动英语词汇大全体育运动在我们的生活中占据了重要的位置，不仅有助于改善身体健康，还能增强团队合作意识和培养个人的毅力和坚持。
在学习和使用英语的过程中，了解体育运动的相关词汇不仅可以丰富我们的词汇量，还可以更好地理解和交流关于体育的话题。
本文将为大家提供一份体育运动英语词汇大全，以供参考。
1. Athletic Sports (田径运动)- Sprints: 短跑- Long-distance running: 长跑- Hurdles: 跨栏比赛- High jump: 跳高- Long jump: 跳远- Shot put: 铅球- Discus throw: 铁饼- Javelin throw: 标枪- Pole vault: 撑杆跳2. Ball Games (球类运动)- Football (soccer): 足球- Basketball: 篮球- Tennis: 网球- Volleyball: 排球- Baseball: 棒球- Golf: 高尔夫球- Rugby: 橄榄球- Table tennis: 乒乓球3. Water Sports (水上运动) - Swimming: 游泳- Diving: 跳水- Sailing: 帆船运动- Canoeing: 独木舟- Rowing: 划船- Water polo: 水球4. Winter Sports (冬季运动) - Skiing: 滑雪- Snowboarding: 单板滑雪- Figure skating: 花样滑冰- Curling: 冰壶5. Combat Sports (格斗运动)- Boxing: 拳击- Taekwondo: 跆拳道- Judo: 柔道- Karate: 空手道- Wrestling: 摔跤- Mixed martial arts (MMA): 混合武术6. Team Sports (团队运动)- Cricket: 板球- Rugby: 橄榄球- American football: 美式足球- Hockey: 曲棍球- Handball: 手球- Lacrosse: 长曲棍球7. Extreme Sports (极限运动)- Skateboarding: 滑板运动- Bungee jumping: 蹦极跳- Rock climbing: 攀岩- Paragliding: 滑翔伞- Surfing: 冲浪8. Athletics Events (田径赛事)- Olympics: 奥运会- World Championships: 世界锦标赛- Marathon: 马拉松- Triathlon: 铁人三项- Relay race: 接力赛- Discus throw: 铁饼比赛9. Sports Equipment (体育器材)- Football: 足球- Basketball: 篮球- Tennis racket: 网球拍- Golf clubs: 高尔夫球杆- Swimming goggles: 游泳镜- Skateboard: 滑板- Hockey stick: 曲棍球棍- Running shoes: 跑鞋10. Sports Venues (体育场馆)- Stadium: 体育场- Arena: 竞技场- Gymnasium: 体育馆- Swimming pool: 游泳池- Tennis court: 网球场- Golf course: 高尔夫球场- Ski resort: 滑雪度假村以上是一份体育运动英语词汇大全，其中包括了各种不同类型的体育运动以及相关的赛事、器材和场馆。
体育运动词汇 vocabulary about sports 中英文对照
体育运动词汇vocabulary about sports球类运动ball games汉语English汉语English篮球basketball;乒乓球table tennis;ping-pang足球soccer;football排球volleyball羽毛球shuttle网球tennis曲棍球hockey棒球baseball冰球ice hockey链球hammer throw高尔夫球golf水球water polo橄榄球rugby 垒球softball板球cricket保龄球bowling田径运动track and field田赛field events竞走walking; walkingrace铁饼discus throw铅球shot put接力relay race; relay撑杆跳高pole jump; pole-vault举重weight-lifting三级跳远hop, step and jump;triple jump短跑sprint ；dash中长跑middle-distancerace400米栏the 400 metre越野跑cross-country racehurdles标枪javelin跳远long jump ；broadjump跳高high jump十项decathlon赛跑race马拉松marathon跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race水上运动 water/ aquatic sports游泳swimming蛙泳breaststroke蹼泳fin swimming蝶泳butterfly (stroke)冲浪surfing滑水water-skiing跳水diving跳板跳水springboard diving 跳台跳水platform diving自由泳freestyle; crawl侧泳sidestroke滑艇/皮艇canoeing赛艇运动rowing赛龙船dragon-boat racing 水球（运动）water polo爬泳crawl帆船运动sailing 仰泳backstroke划船rowing 水橇water skiing冰上运动 ice sports速度滑冰speed skating 短跑道速度滑冰short track speedskating）高山滑雪alpine skiing 自由式滑雪freestyle skiing）越野滑雪cross-countryskiing北欧两项Nordic combined跳台滑雪ski jumping 现代冬季两项biathlon雪撬luger雪车bobsled花样滑冰figure skating 冰壶curling冰球ice hockey滑板滑雪snowboarding障碍滑雪slalom 速降滑雪downhill race跳高滑雪ski jump 滑冰ice skating滑雪skiing体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises艺术体操artistic gymnastics 鞍马pommel horse吊环rings跳马vaulting horse双杠parallel bar单杠horizontal bar高低杠uneven bars平衡木balance beam绳操rope exercise圈操hoop exercise球操ball exercise棒操club exercise带操ribbon exercise哑铃操dumbbell exercise高杠high bar武术 Martial Arts击剑fencing射箭archery拳术barehandedexercise; Chineseboxing散打free combat摔跤wrestling柔道judo太极拳hexagram boxing跆拳道taekwondo自由式摔跤free style wrestling站立摔standing wrestling其他运动other sports拔河tug-of-war国际象棋(international)chess登山运动mountaineering;mountain-climbing 定点跳伞accuracy jump;precision landing象棋Chinese chess毽子shuttlecock摩托运动motorcycling跳伞parachuting秋千swing垫上运动mat exercises滑翔运动gliding; sailplaning骑术horsemanship汽车拉力赛rally竞技性运动competitive sport技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome体育中常用词汇体育运动中涉及的人员的词汇裁判长chief referee啦啦队长cheer-leader裁判员referee, umpire世界纪录保持者world-record holder观众spectator全能冠军all-roundchampion教练员coach特级大师grandmaster啦啦队cheering-section体育工作者sportsorganizer运动员athlete; sportsman运动爱好者sportsfan/enthusiast 种子选手seeded player; seed最有价值球员MVP优秀选手top-ranking/topnotchathlete 助理教练assistantcoach业余运动员amateur后备（替换，支持）球员backup;bench player黑马dark horse无取胜利希望者outside技术指导instructor可取胜利希望者favorite经纪人manger关于比赛局势及结果的词汇实力相等deadlock比分领先to outscore得分相等tie score不分胜负，平手draw；dead heat零分shut out skunk险胜narrow victory 胜win败lose和局tie game淘汰eliminate 竞技状态好in good form失利to lose失常to lose one's usual form打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play表示犯规的词汇警告caution warning补罚下场ejection驱逐离场marching order expelled黄牌（表示警告）yellow card犯满离场，“毕业”disqualification红牌（表示判罚出场）red card被裁判记名taken name by referee形容比赛所用的词汇联赛，比赛tournament 客场比赛away game总决赛final首轮比赛first round季后赛post season季赛regular season 客场比赛road game准决赛semi-final决赛final 半决赛semi-final冠军赛，锦标赛championship 主场比赛home game邀请赛invitational/invitational亚军running-up;second; silvermedallisttournament 冠军champion 轻量级lightweight中量级middleweight重量级heavyweight女子项目women's event男子项目men's event混合双打in the mixed doubles 团体项目team event关于篮球运动的词汇汉语English汉语English中锋center forward,center前锋forward后卫back后卫组（包括控球后卫及得分后卫）backcourt后备球员backup指全体后备球员bench教练coach控球后卫one-guard控球后卫point guard大前锋power forward 小前锋small forward得分后卫shooting guard 先发球员starter最有价值球员MVP球队训练员trainer得分后卫two-guard篮板backboard篮框，篮圈hoop罚球圈，禁区free-throw lane罚球线free-throw line 前场front court后场back court中场mid-court篮网net罚球圈，禁区painted area底线区域wing中场休息时间halftime记录台，记分台scoring table三分（球）线three-pointline （快攻时)长传(throw a)baseball pass运球dribble失误turnover(投)篮外空心球shoot an airball 背后（换手）运球behind-the-backdribble翻球carrying theball 胯下运球cross-legdribble带球上篮driving to thehoop 投三分球shoot behindthe arc托球入篮tap in上半场first half阻挡犯规blocking foul（带球）撞人charging foul 两次运球double dribble驱逐出场ejection(全场比赛，上半场…的比赛)时间终了expiration (ofgame, firsthalf…)比赛的第一(第二，第三，第四)节first (second,third, fourth)period防守违例illegal defense犯规foul球出界线out of bound争球，跳球jump ball加时赛，延长赛overtime裁判referee下半场second half换人substitute技术犯规technical foul3秒钟违例three-secondviolation发球入场throw in（带球）走步traveling；walking切入cut出拳打架throw a punch快攻fast break犯规战术foul strategy传切战术give and go（篮下）卡位jockey forposition人盯人防守one-one-onedefense挡切战术pick and roll：区域联防zone defense 灌篮(slam) dunk擦板球bank shot拉杆式投篮double pump后仰式跳投fade-away shot跳投jump shot钩射投篮hook shot带球上篮lay-up中距离投篮perimeter shot立定投篮set shot三分球three-pointshot助功assist阻攻，盖火锅儿block shot防守篮板球defensiverebound投球命中field goal 投球命中率field goalpercentage罚球命中率free throwpercentage罚球free throw进攻篮板球offensiverebound篮板球rebound得分scoring抄截steal关于足球的词汇汉语English汉语English足球场field, pitch中场midfield中圈kick-off circle中线half-way line足球队football,eleven足球运动员football player守门员goalkeeper,goaltender 比赛时的队员阵容lineup后卫back除守门员外的其余十位球员outfielder左后卫left back右后卫right back中卫center halfback前卫half back左前卫left half back右前卫right half back 前锋forward中锋center forward,center左内锋inside left(forward) 右内锋inside right(forward)左边锋outside leftforward,outside left右边锋outside rightforward,outside right右翼right wing左翼left wing倒钩球bicycle kick,overhead kick开球kick-off角球corner ball, 平胸球chest-high ballcorner球门球goal kick地面球ground ball,grounder手触球hand ball头球header 点球penalty kick罚点球spot kick罚任意球free kick掷界外球throw-in控制球ball handling正面抢截block tackle身体阻挡body check球门前混战bullt合理冲撞fair charge胸部挡球chesting钉人防守close-markingdefense 短传close pass,short pass连续传球consecutivepasses 假动作deceptivemovement鱼跃顶球diving header跳起顶球flying header盘球dribbling(守门员）托救球finger-tip save 跳球抓好clean catching边线传球flank pass高吊传球high lobbingpass交叉传球scissors pass凌空传球volley pass三角传球triangular pass 滚地传球rolling pass,ground pass铲球slide tackle解除危险的球clearance kick近射close-rangeshot贴地射门grazing shot未射中mishit远射long drive越位offside传球to pass theball接球to take a pass球传到位spot pass脚底停球to trap截球to intercept带球过人to breakthrough, tobeat摆脱to break loose控制中场to control themidfield破坏防守to disorganizethe defence退回to fall back筑人墙to set a wall掌握进攻节奏to set the pace击退一次攻势to ward off anassault 破坏一次攻势to break up anattack控救技术ball playingskill 全攻全守足球战术total football拉开的足球战术open football越位战术off-side trap 边锋战术play wing积极的抢射战术shoot-on-sighttactics拖延战术time wastingtactics 巴西阵式，4-2-4阵式Brazilianformation四后卫制four backssystem 4-2-4 阵式four-two-fourformation 有看台球场stadium场外跑道track球门柱goal post球门横梁cross bar球门网goal net球门门口goal mouth 进球线goal line边线touch line 中线halfway line中点center spot 罚球区penalty area罚球点penalty spot 角球区corner kickarea角旗corner flag足球健将Footballchampion 边线裁判员，巡边员，司线员assistantreferee,linesman手球犯规hand ball失水准off-form绊脚hacking有意绊脚intentionaltripping无意绊脚unintentionaltripping踢罚球penalty kick 罚界外球throw-in放弃罚球declinedpenalty危险动作dangerous play粗暴行为rough擅自离场leave the court驱逐离场marching orderexpelled加时比赛extra game接近完场closing minutes 时间到time up攻势attack守势defense对抗versus突破thrust劲射thump跟进trail三角传球triangularpassing乌龙球（队员不慎将球踢进自家大门）own goal铲球tackle。
体育运动英语词汇大全
体育运动英语词汇大全General Terms 一般词汇manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite)outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade 世界大学生运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump)triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Bicycle Motorcycle 自行车，摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛Riding and Horse Riding 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马。
体育运动有关英语词汇
体育运动有关英语词汇Sports-Related English Vocabulary.Sports play a crucial role in our lives, not only for maintaining physical health but also for fostering teamwork, discipline, and perseverance. The world of sports is vast and diverse, encompassing a wide range of activities, events, and terminologies. This article aims to introduce some common sports-related English vocabulary to help you better understand and enjoy the sporting world.1. Sports Types:Football (Soccer): association football, soccer, futbol.Basketball: hoops, basketball game.Tennis: tennis match, court.Cricket: cricket match, wicket.Swimming: swimming pool, lap.Track and Field: athletics, sprint, marathon. Gymnastics: gymnastics meet, vault.Ice Sports: ice skating, hockey.Water Sports: diving, surfing.2. Equipment and Gear:Ball: soccer ball, basketball, tennis ball. Bat: cricket bat, baseball bat.Racket: tennis racket, badminton racket.Helmet: football helmet, cycling helmet.Jersey: soccer jersey, basketball jersey. Sneakers: trainers, running shoes.Gloves: boxing gloves, baseball gloves. 3. Positions and Roles:Captain: team leader, skipper.Coach: trainer, mentor.Referee: umpire, judge.Goalkeeper: netminder, shotstopper.Pitcher: thrower, hurler.4. Matches and Events:Championship: tournament, league.Game: match, contest.Quarterfinal: semis, semifinals.Final: championship game, title game.Score: tally, points.Goal: strike, touchdown.5. Strategies and Techniques:Offensive: attack, forward play.Defensive: defense, back play.Tactic: strategy, playbook.Passing: serve, feed.Dribbling: jogging, running with the ball.Blocking: shutdown, denial.6. Injuries and Ailments:Sprain: twist, pull.Fracture: break, crack.Bruise: bump, knock.Strain: pull, tear.Concussion: knock on the head, ding.7. Terminology and Expressions:Timeout: break, stoppage.Penalty: sin, foul.Foul: violation, infraction.Timeout: stoppage, halt.Overtime: extra time, extension.Win by forfeit: win by default, win by disqualification.In conclusion, sports vocabulary is vast and diverse, encompassing a wide range of terms and expressions. Mastering this vocabulary can help you better understand and enjoy the sporting world. Whether you are a sports fan, athlete, or coach, understanding and using sports-related vocabulary can enhance your experience and knowledge of the sport you love. Keep learning and enjoy the thrill of sports!。
体育科中英文辞汇中一男
體育科中英文辭彙(10-11 中一男)一.籃球BASKETBALL1.胸前傳球chest pass2.彈地傳球bounce pass3.原地投籃set shot4.高運球high dribble二.田徑ATHLETICS1.起跑start2.接力賽跑relay3.接力棒relay baton4.接棒區take-over zone5.跳遠long jump6.鉛球shot put三.排球VOLLEYBALL1.下手傳球under-hand pass/ dig2.上手傳球volley pass3.下手發球under-hand service四.體操GYMNASTICS1.前滾翻forward roll2.後滾翻backward roll3.燕式平衡front scale4.團身tuck5.頭手倒立headstand五.足球FOOTBALL1.地面傳球ground pass2.腳內側inside of foot3.腳外側outside of foot4.射地波ground shot5.守門員goalkeeper六.羽毛球BADMINTON1.發高遠球long service2.正手高球forehand clear3.零分love七.手球HANDBALL1.立定射門standing shot2.肩上射門shoulder shot八.乒乓球TABLE TENNIS1.正手forehand2.推擋block 體育科中英文辭彙(10-11 中一男)一.籃球BASKETBALL1.胸前傳球chest pass2.彈地傳球bounce pass3.原地投籃set shot4.高運球high dribble二.田徑ATHLETICS1.起跑start2.接力賽跑relay3.接力棒relay baton4.接棒區take-over zone5.跳遠long jump6.鉛球shot put三.排球VOLLEYBALL1.下手傳球under-hand pass/ dig2.上手傳球volley pass3.下手發球under-hand service四.體操GYMNASTICS1.前滾翻forward roll2.後滾翻backward roll3.燕式平衡front scale4.團身tuck5.頭手倒立headstand五.足球FOOTBALL1.地面傳球ground pass2.腳內側inside of foot3.腳外側outside of foot4.射地波ground shot5.守門員goalkeeper六.羽毛球BADMINTON1.發高遠球long service2.正手高球forehand clear3.零分love七.手球HANDBALL1.立定射門standing shot2.肩上射門shoulder shot八.乒乓球TABLE TENNIS1.正手forehand2.推擋block。
【精品】体育运动英文分类词汇
【关键字】精品体育运动分类词汇表1Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇体育运动分类词汇表2Words of Sports: Riding and Horse Riding赛马riding骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence障碍trotter快跑的马Words of Sports: Bicycle Motorcycle自行车，摩托车car车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race公路赛race计时赛chase追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally汽车拉力赛Words of Sports: Water Sports水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming游泳medley relay混合泳crawl爬泳breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo水球water skiing水橇rowing划船canoe划艇boat race赛艇yacht游艇kayak皮船sailing帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达Games and Competitions球类运动football足球rugby橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis网球baseball垒球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高尔夫球cricket板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman板球运动员batter击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打体育运动分类词汇表3Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar单杠parallel bars双杠rings吊环trapeze秋千wall bars肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting举重weights重量级boxing拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock揪钮judo柔道fencing击剑winter sports冬季运动skiing滑雪ski滑雪板downhill race速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump跳高滑雪ice skating滑冰figure skating花样滑冰roller skating滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled雪橇Athletics 竞技race跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon马拉松decathlon十项cross-country race越野跑jump跳跃jumping跳跃运动high jump跳高long jump跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump,hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault撑竿跳throw投掷throwing投掷运动putting the shot,shot put 推铅球throwing the discus掷铁饼throwing the hammer掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk竞走体育运动分类词汇表4Tennis 网球tennis网球运动lawn tennis草地网球运动grass court草地网球场racket球拍racket press球拍夹gut, string（球拍的）弦line ball触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt斜线球high ball,lob 高球low ball低球long shot长球short shot短球cut削球smash抽球jump smash跃起抽球spin旋转球low drive抽低球volley截击空中球low volley低截球deep ball深球heavy ball重球net落网球flat stroke平击球flat drive平抽球let重发球fluke,set-up,easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide打出边线的球overhead smash,overhand smash 高球扣杀game局set盘fifteen all一平thirty all二平forty all三平deuce局末平分, 盘末平局love game一方得零分的一局double fault双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’两跳，还击前球着地两次service line发球线fore court前场back court后场centre mark中点server发球员receiver接球员体育运动分类词汇表5Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch足球场midfied中场kick-off circle中圈half-way line中线football, eleven足球队football player足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back后卫left左后卫right back右后卫centre half back中卫half back前卫left half back左前卫right half back右前卫forward前锋centre forward,centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kick-off开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball手触球header头球penalty kick点球spot kick罚点球free kick罚任意球throw-in掷界外球ball handling控制球block tackle正面抢截body check身体阻挡bullt球门前混战fair charge合理冲撞chesting胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes连续传球deceptive movement假动作diving header鱼跃顶球flying headar跳起顶球dribbling盘球finger-tip save（守门员）托救球clean catching（守门员）跳球抓好flank pass边线传球high lobbing pass高吊传球scissor pass交叉传球volley pass凌空传球triangular pass三角传球rolling pass,ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle铲球clearance kick解除危险的球to shoot射门grazing shot贴地射门close-range shot近射long drive远射mishit未射中offside越位to pass the ball传球to take a pass接球spot pass球传到位to trap脚底停球to intercept截球to break through,to beat 带球过人to break loose摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back退回to set a wall筑人墙to set the pace掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill控球技术total football全攻全守足球战术open football拉开的足球战术off-side trap越位战术wing play边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card黄牌（表示警告）体育运动分类词汇表6General Terms 一般词汇manager经纪人instructor教练,技术指导guide领队trainer助理教练professional职业运动员amateur业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan迷,爱好者favourite可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider无取胜希望者championship冠军赛,锦标赛champion冠军record纪录record holder纪录创造者ace网球赛中的一分Winter Olympics冬季奥林匹克运动会Universiade世界大学生运动会stadium运动场track跑道ring圈ground, field场地pitch(足球、橄榄球)场地court网球场team, side队referee, umpire(网球.棒球)裁判linesman,touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant,competitor,player 运动员Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会转自: [url=]验货员论坛[/url]skipping rope 跳绳jogging 慢跑running 跑步long jump 跳远high jump 跳高table tennis 乒乓球badminton 羽毛球tennis 网球football/soccer 足球basketball 篮球surfing 冲浪skiing 滑冰wind surf 风帆swimming 游泳taichi 太极拳boating 划船Suspension loop 吊环The stay rod jumps 撑杆跳Hockey 曲棍球Ice hockey 冰球Tennis 网球Athletics 竞技Swimming 游泳Individual Sports 体育项目Football 足球Games and Competitions 球类运动Baseball & Softball 棒球和垒球Water Sports 水上运动Wrestling 搏击类竞技Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托Basketball 篮球Riding and Horse Races 赛马Boxing 拳击manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判linesman, touch judge (橄榄球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者favourite 可望取胜者(美作:favorite) outsider 无取胜希望者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者ace 网球赛中的一分Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道ring 圈ground, field 场地pitch (足球、橄榄球)场地court 网球场team, side 队竞技性运动competitive sport用粉笔记下（分数等）；达到，得到chalk up出名make one's mark体育项目（尤指重要比赛）event体育PE (Physical Education)体格、体质physique培训groom余的，带零头的odd年少者junior残疾人the handicapped/disabled学龄前儿童preschool全体；普通；一般at large平均寿命life expectancy复兴revitalize使有系统；整理systemize历史悠久的time-honored跳板spring-board秋千swing石弓，弩crossbow（比赛等的）观众spectator取得进展make headway体育大国/强国sporting/sports power与...有关系，加入be affiliated to/with落后lag behind武术martial arts五禽戏five-animal exercises体育运动physical culture and sports增强体质to strengthen one's physique可喜的，令人满意的gratifying称号，绰号label涌现出来to come to the fore源源不断a steady flow of队伍contingent又红又专/思想好，业务精to be both socialist-minded and vocationally proficient体育界sports circle(s)承担义务to undertake obligation黑马dark horse冷门an unexpected winner; dark horse爆冷门to produce an unexpected winner发展体育运动，增强人民体质Promote physical culture and build up the people's health 锻炼身体，保卫祖国Build up a good physique to defend the country为祖国争光to win honors for the motherland胜不骄，败不馁Do not become cocky/be dizzy with success, nor downcast over/discouraged by defeat.体育道德sportsmanship打出水平，打出风格up to one's best level in skill and style of play竞技状态好in good form失常to lose one's usual form比分领先to outscore打成平局to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score失利to lose中华人民共和国运动委员会（国家体委）Physical Culture and Sports Commission of the PRC (State Physical Culture and Sports Commission)中华全国体育总会All-China Sports Federation国际奥林匹克委员会International Olympic Committee少年业余体育学校youth spare-time sports school, youth amateur athletic school辅导站coaching center体育中心sports center/complex竞赛信息中心competition information center运动会sports meet; athletic meeting; games全国运动会National Games世界大学生运动会World University Games; Universiade比赛地点competition/sports venue(s)国际比赛international tournament邀请赛invitational/invitational tournament锦标赛championship东道国host country/nation体育场stadium; sports field/ground体育馆gymnasium, gym; indoor stadium比赛场馆competition gymnasiums and stadiums练习场馆training gymnasiums操场playground; sports ground; drill ground体育活动sports/sporting activities体育锻炼physical training体育锻炼标准standard for physical training体育疗法physical exercise therapy; sports therapy广播操setting-up exercises to music课/工间操physical exercises during breaks体育工作者physical culture workers, sports organizer运动爱好者sports fan/enthusiast观众spectator啦啦队cheering-section啦啦队长cheer-leader国家队national team种子队seeded team主队home team客队visiting team教练员coach裁判员referee, umpire裁判长chief referee团体项目team event单项individual event男子项目men's event女子项目women's event冠军champion; gold medalist全能冠军all-round champion亚军running-up; second; silver medalist 第三名third; bronze medalist世界纪录保持者world-record holder运动员athlete; sportsman种子选手seeded player; seed优秀选手top-ranking/topnotch athlete田径运动track and field; athletics田赛field events竞赛track events跳高high jump撑杆跳高pole jump; polevault跳远long/broad jump三级跳远hop, step and jump; triple jump 标枪javelin throw铅球shot put铁饼discus throw链球hammer throw马拉松赛跑Marathon (race)接力relay race; relay跨栏比赛hurdles; hurdle race竞走walking; walking race体操gymnastics自由体操floor/free exercises技巧运动acrobatic gymnastics垫上运动mat exercises单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars; high-low bars吊环rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommel horse平衡木balance beam球类运动ball games足球football; soccer足球场field; pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketball court排球volleyball乒乓球table tennis; ping pong乒乓球拍racket; bat羽毛球运动badminton羽毛球shuttlecock; shuttle球拍racket网球tennis棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(soft ball)field/ground 手球handball手球场handball field曲棍球hockey; field hockey冰上运动ice sports冰球运动ice hockey冰球场rink冰球puck; rubber速度滑冰speed skating花样滑冰figure skating冰场skating rink; ice rink人工冰场artificial ice stadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪cross country ski racing高山滑雪alpine skiing水上运动water/acquatic sports水上运动中心aquatic sports center水球（运动）water polo水球场playing pool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游泳池swimming pool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle; crawl (stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly (stroke)海豚式dolphin stroke/kick蹼泳fin swimming跳水diving跳台跳水platform diving跳板跳水springboard diving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting; sailing赛龙船dragon-boat racing室内运动indoor sports举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight拳击boxing摔交wresting击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shooting range射箭archery拳术quanshu; barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing 气功qigong; breathing exercises自行车运动cycling; cycle racing赛车场（自行车等的）倾斜赛车场cycling track室内自行车赛场indoor velodrome摩托运动motorcycling登山运动mountaineering; mountain-climbing骑术horsemanship赛马场equestrian park国际象棋(international) chess特级大师grandmaster象棋xiangqi; Chinese chessTo the top(回页首)2.Athletics 竞技race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑(美作:dash)the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松decathlon 十项cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远(美作:broad jump) triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷throwing 投掷运动putting the shot, shot put 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼throwing the hammer 掷链锤throwing the javelin 掷标枪walk 竞走3.Individual Sports 体育项目gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环trapeze 秋千wall bars 肋木side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤hold, lock 揪钮judo 柔道fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降slalom 障碍滑雪ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛ski jump 跳高滑雪ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇4.Games and Competitions 球类运动football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员centre kick 中线发球goal kick 球门发球throw in, line-out 边线发球to score a goal 射门得分to convert a try 对方球门线后触地得分batsman 板球运动员batter 击球运动员men's singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打5.Water Sports 水上运动swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳medley relay 混合泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇rowing 划船canoe 划艇boat race 赛艇yacht 游艇kayak 皮船sailing 帆船运动outboard boat 船外马达6.Bicycles and Motorcycles 自行车和摩托车car 车类运动velodrome, cycling stadium 自行车赛车场road race 公路赛race 计时赛chase 追逐赛motorcycle, motorbike 摩托车racing car 赛车racing driver 赛车驾驶员rally 汽车拉力赛7.Riding and Horse Races 赛马riding 骑马racecourse, racetrack 跑马场,赛马场jockey, polo 马球rider 马球运动员show jumping competition 跳跃赛steeplechase 障碍赛fence 障碍trotter 快跑的马8.Tennis 网球tennis 网球运动lawn tennis 草地网球运动grass court 草地网球场racket 球拍racket press 球拍夹gut, string （球拍的）弦line ball 触线球baseline ball 底线球sideline ball 边线球straight ball 直线球down-the-line shot 边线直线球crosscourt 斜线球high ball, lob 高球low ball 低球long shot 长球short shot 短球cut 削球smash 抽球jump smash 跃起抽球spin 旋转球low drive 抽低球volley 截击空中球low volley 低截球deep ball 深球heavy ball 重球net 落网球flat stroke 平击球flat drive 平抽球let 重发球fluke, set-up, easy 机会球ground stroke 击触地球wide 打出边线的球overhead smash, overhand smash 高球扣杀game 局set 盘fifteen all 一平thirty all 二平forty all 三平deuce 局末平分, 盘末平局love game 一方得零分的一局double fault 双误, 两次发球失误‘not up’, 两跳，还击前球着地两次service line 发球线fore court 前场back court 后场centre mark 中点server 发球员receiver 接球员To the top(回页首)9.Swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池changing room 更衣室shower 淋浴diving platform 跳台ten-meter platform 10米跳台five-meter platform 5米跳台three-meter springboard 3米跳板one-meter springboard 1米跳板diving pool 跳水池non-swimmer's pool 浅水池swimmer's pool 深水池starting block 出发台starting dive 出发起跳rope with cork floats 水线swimming lane 泳道touching the finishing line 终点触线timekeeper 计时员lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员land drill 陆上练习breaststroke 蛙泳crawl stroke 爬泳back stroke 仰泳side stroke 侧泳butterfly stroke 蝶泳dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳treading water 踩水underwater swimming 潜泳swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池artificial waves 人工海浪swimming trunks 泳裤swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣swimming cap 泳帽bikini 比基尼泳衣bikini top 比基尼乳罩bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤surfing 冲浪surfboard 冲浪板water ski 滑水橇10.Football 足球football, soccer, Association football 足球field, pitch 足球场midfield 中场kick-off circle 中圈half-way line 中线football, eleven 足球队football player 足球运动员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫half back 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋centre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋kickoff 开球bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球corner ball, corner 角球goal kick 球门球ground ball, grounder 地面球hand ball 手触球header 头球penalty kick 点球spot kick 罚点球free kick 罚任意球throw-in 掷界外球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截body check 身体阻挡bullt 球门前混战fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守close pass, short pass 短传consecutive passes 连续传球deceptive movement 假动作diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球finger-tip save （守门员）托救球clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球slide tackle 铲球clearance kick 解除危险的球to shoot 射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中offside 越位to pass the ball 传球to take a pass 接球spot pass 球传到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set a wall 筑人墙to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势ball playing skill 控球技术total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术Brazilian formation 巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）To the top(回页首)11.Baseball and Softball 棒球和垒球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球场softball 垒球softball field, softball ground 垒球场infield,diamond 内场outfield 外场fair territory 界内地区foul territory 界外地区foul line 边线base line 垒间线base 垒bag 垒垫, 垒包home base 本垒first base 一垒second base 二垒third base 三垒home plate 本垒板pitcher's plate 投手板pitcher's mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher's circle （垒球）投手圈batter's box 击球员区on deck circle 击球员准备区catcher's box 接手区coacher's box 跑垒指导员区bench, dug-out 队员席bull-pen 候补投手练习区glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 护面chest protector 护胸leg protector 护腿supporter 护裆helmet 护帽baseball player 棒球运动员softball player 垒球运动员pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守场员baseman 守垒员infielder 内场手first baseman 一垒手second baseman 二垒手third baseman 三垒手shortstop 游击手outfielder 外场手batter, hitter 击球员base-runner 跑垒员batter-runner 击跑员relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名击球员coacher 跑垒指导员manager 总教练plate umpire 司球裁判员base umpire 司垒裁判员inning 局次visiting team 先攻队home team 后攻队offensive team 攻队defensive team 守队pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）侧身投球法sling shot （垒球投手）后摆投球法wind mill （垒球投手）绕环投球法8 figure （垒球投手）8字投球法throwing 传球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 击球base running 跑垒stealing 偷垒sliding 滑垒strike zone 好球区fair ball 界内球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法击球bunt 触击球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 触击swing 挥击ground ball, grounder 地滚球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 腾空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一垒打two base hit 二垒打three base hit 三垒打home run, homer 本垒打sacrifice hit 牺牲打sacrifice bunt 牺牲触击sacrifice fly 牺牲腾空球squeeze bunt 抢分触击run and hit, hit and run 击跑配合战术safe 安全上垒base on balls 四球安全上垒struck-out 三击出局run,score 得分batting order 击球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pick-off （投手）牵制跑垒员的传球balk （棒球）投手犯规put-out 接杀out, down, away 出局touch out 触杀force out 封杀assist 助杀run down 夹杀double play, double kill 双杀triple play, triple kill 三杀wild throw 野传球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 继续比赛, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 补位back up 策应cut-off 拦接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 后撤防守appeal play 申诉行为called game 有效比赛forfeited game 比赛弃权batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手责任失分complete game 无安打无得分获胜的比赛To the top(回页首)12.Wrestling 搏击类竞技Greek-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤wrestler 摔跤运动员standing wrestling 站立摔on-the-ground wrestling 跪撑摔bridge 角力桥free style wrestling 自由式摔跤bar arm with grapevine 锁臂缠腿double leg lock 抱单腿拦腿摔13. Boxing 拳击boxer 拳击运动员boxing glove 拳击手套boxing shoe 拳击鞋infighting 近战straight punch 直拳uppercut 上钩拳right hook 右钩拳foul 犯规punch bag 沙袋punch ball 沙球boxing match 拳击比赛referee 裁判员boxing ring 拳击台rope 围绳winner 胜利者loser by a knockout 被击败出局者timekeeper 计时员boxing weights 拳击体重级别light flyweight 48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight 51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight 54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight 57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight 60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight 63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight 67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight 71公斤级, 中量级middleweight 75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight 81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight 81以上公斤级, 最重量级14 Basketball 篮球英语球场－court前锋－forwards后卫－guards中锋－center后场－backcourt前场－frontcourt得分后卫－point guard组织后卫－shooting guard大前锋－power forward小前锋－small forward篮框－rim,basket争球－jump ball攻方－offense守方－defence计时器－shot clock打成平分－tie加时赛－overtime（OT）运球－dribbling身前快速运球－speed双手交替运球－crossover身后运球－behind-the-back腿间运球－between－the－leg转身运球－spin传球－pass胸部传球－chest反弹传球－bounce过顶传球－overhead大力传球－baseball－type身后传球－behind－the－back投篮方式－shooting form直接篮下得分－layup大力灌篮－the dunk shot跳投－jump shot勾手投篮－hook shot投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）三分球命中率－3-point FGs罚球－foul shot罚球线－free throw line篮板－rebound攻方篮板－off.rebounds守方篮板－def.rebounds助攻－assists内线得分－points in paint暂停－time－out卡位－screens人盯人－men－to－men defense区域防守－zone defense盖帽－blocking失误－turnovers撞人犯规－charging阻挡犯规－holding推人犯规－pushing技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）常规赛－regular season季后赛－playoff此文档是由网络收集并进行重新排版整理.word可编辑版本！。
运动英语作文的词汇积累
运动英语作文的词汇积累英文：As a sports enthusiast, I have accumulated a rich vocabulary related to sports over the years. Here are some of the words and phrases that I often use when talking about sports and exercise.1. Exercise: The act of engaging in physical activity to stay fit and healthy.2. Workout: A session of physical exercise, especially at a gym or fitness center.3. Training: The process of preparing oneself for a specific activity or event through physical exercises and drills.4. Fitness: The state of being physically healthy and in good shape.5. Endurance: The ability to withstand prolonged physical exertion.6. Strength: The quality or state of being physically strong.7. Stamina: The ability to sustain prolonged physical or mental effort.8. Agility: The ability to move quickly and easily.9. Flexibility: The quality of being able to bend and move easily.10. Warm-up: A period of light exercise or practice to prepare the body for more intense activity.11. Cool down: A period of light exercise or stretching to gradually reduce the intensity of physical activity.12. Cardio: Short for cardiovascular exercise, whichrefers to activities that elevate the heart rate and improve the efficiency of the cardiovascular system.13. Reps: Short for repetitions, which refers to the number of times an exercise is performed.14. Sets: A group of consecutive repetitions of an exercise.15. Personal best: The best performance that a person has achieved in a particular activity.These are just a few examples of the sports-related vocabulary that I use on a regular basis. In addition to these words and phrases, I also use a variety of idioms and expressions when talking about sports and exercise. For example, I might say that someone "hit the ground running" to describe their quick and successful start in a race or competition. Or I might use the expression "go the extra mile" to encourage someone to put in extra effort during their training.中文：作为一个运动爱好者，多年来我积累了丰富的与运动相关的词汇。
体育运动 单词
体育运动单词一、球类运动。
1. football.- 英[ˈfʊtbɔːl]- 名词，意为“足球；橄榄球”。
在美式英语中，football通常指橄榄球；在英式英语中，主要指足球。
2. basketball.- 英[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl]- 名词，“篮球”。
3. volleyball.- 英[ˈvɒlibɔːl]- 名词，“排球”。
4. tennis.- 英[ˈtenɪs]- 名词，“网球”。
5. table tennis / ping - pong.- table tennis：英[ˈteɪbl tenɪs]；ping - pong：英[ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ]- 名词，都表示“乒乓球”。
6. baseball.- 名词，“棒球”。
二、田径运动。
1. running.- 英[ˈrʌnɪŋ]- 名词，“跑步”；也可作形容词，意为“连续的；流动的”。
2. jumping.- 英[ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ]- 名词，“跳跃”。
3. high jump.- 英[haɪ dʒʌmp]- 名词，“跳高”。
4. long jump.- 英[lɒŋ dʒʌmp]- 名词，“跳远”。
5. race.- 英[reɪs]- 名词，“赛跑；竞赛”；也可作动词，“和…竞赛；参加比赛”。
三、水上运动。
1. swimming.- 名词，“游泳”；也可作形容词，“游泳的”。
2. diving.- 英[ˈdaɪvɪŋ]- 名词，“跳水；潜水”。
3. water polo.- 英[ˈwɔːtəˈpəʊləʊ]- 名词，“水球”。
四、其他运动。
1. boxing.- 英[ˈbɒksɪŋ]- 名词，“拳击”。
2. yoga.- 英[ˈjəʊgə]- 名词，“瑜伽”。
3. cycling.- 英[ˈsaɪklɪŋ]- 名词，“骑自行车”。
4. skiing.- 英[ˈskiːɪŋ]- 名词，“滑雪”。
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棒操
clubexercise
带操
ribbonexercise
哑铃操
dumbbellexercise
高杠
high bar
武术 Martial Arts
击剑
fencing
射箭
archery
拳术
barehanded exercise; Chinese boxing
散打
free combat
滑翔运动
gliding; sail planing
骑术
horsemanship
汽车拉力赛
rally
竞技性运动
competitive sport
技巧运动
acrobatic gymnastics
室内自行车赛场
indoor velodrome
体育中常用词汇
体育运动中涉及的人员的词汇
裁判长
chief referee
后仰式跳投
fade-away shot
跳投
jump shot
钩射投篮
hook shot
带球上篮
lay-up
中距离投篮
perimeter shot
立定投篮
set shot
三分球
three-point shot
助功
assist
阻攻，盖火锅儿
block shot
防守篮板球
defensive rebound
400米栏
the 400metre hurdles
越野跑
cross-country race
跳远
long jump；broad jump
标枪
javelin
跳高
high jump
十项
decathlon
赛跑
race
马拉松
marathon
跨栏比赛
hurdles; hurdle race
水上运动 water/ aquatic sports
discus throw
铅球
shot put
接力
relay race; relay
撑杆跳高
pole jump;pole-vault
举重
weight-lifting
三级跳远
hop, step and jump; triple jump
中长跑
middle-distance race
短跑
sprint；dash
sidestroke
滑艇/皮艇
canoeing
赛艇运动
rowing
赛龙船
dragon-boat racing
水球（运动）
water polo
爬泳
crawl
帆船运动
sailing
仰泳
backstroke
划船
rowing
水橇
water skiing
冰上运动 ice sports
速度滑冰
speed skating
foul strategy
传切战术
give and go
（篮下）卡位
jockey for position
人盯人防守
one-one-one defense
挡切战术
pick and roll：
区域联防
zone defense
灌篮
(slam) dunk
擦板球
bank shot
拉杆式投篮
double pump
棒球
baseball
冰球
ice hockey
链球
hammer throw
高尔夫球
golf
水球
water polo
橄榄球
rugby
垒球
softball
板球
cricket
保龄球
bowling
田径运动track and field
田赛
field events
竞走
walking; walking race
铁饼
游泳
swimming
蛙泳
breaststroke
蹼泳
fin swimming
蝶泳
butterfly (stroke)
冲浪
surfing
滑水
water-skiing
跳水
diving
跳板跳水
springboard diving
跳台跳水
platform diving
自由泳
freestyle; crawl
侧泳
裁判
referee
下半场
second half
换人
substitute
技术犯规
technical foul
3秒钟违例
three-second violation
发球入场
throw in
（带球）走步
traveling；walking
切入
cut
出拳打架
throw a punch
快攻
fast break
犯规战术
短跑道速度滑冰
short track speed skating）
高山滑雪
alpine skiing
自由式滑雪
freestyle skiing）
越野滑雪
cross-countryskiing
北欧两项
Nordiccombined
跳台滑雪
ski jumping
现代冬季两项
biathlon
雪撬
luger
雪车
足球场
field, pitch
中场
midfield
中圈
kick-off circle
中线
half-way line
足球队
football, eleven
足球运动员
football player
守门员
goalkeeper, goaltender
比赛时的队员阵容
lineup
后卫back
除守门员外的其余十位球员
篮框，篮圈
hoop
罚球圈，禁区
free-throwlane
罚球线
free-throwline
前场
front court
后场
back court
中场
mid-court
篮网
net
罚球圈，禁区
painted area
底线区域
wing
中场休息时间
halftime
记录台，记分台
scoring table
三分（球）线
艺术体操
artistic gymnastics
鞍马
pommel horse
吊环
rings
跳马
vaulting horse
双杠
parallel bar
单杠
horizontal bar
高低杠
uneven bars
平衡木
balance beam
绳操
rope exercise
圈操
hoopexercise
球操
体育运动词汇vocabulary about sports
球类运动ball games
汉语
English
汉语
English
篮球
basketball;
乒乓球
table tennis;ping-pang
足球
soccer;football
排球
volleyball
羽毛球
shuttle
网球
tennis
曲棍球
hockey
右内锋
inside right (forward)
左边锋
outside left forward, outside left
表示犯规的词汇
警告
caution warning
补罚下场
ejection
驱逐离场
marching orderexpelled
黄牌（表示警告）
yellow card
犯满离场，“毕业”
disqualification
红牌（表示判罚出场）
red card
被裁判记名
taken name by referee
outfielder
左后卫
left back
右后卫
right back
中卫
center half back
前卫
half back
左前卫
left half back
右前卫
right half back
前锋
forward
中锋
center forward, center
左内锋
inside left (forward)
指全体后备球员
bench
教练
coach
控球后卫
one-guard
控球后卫
point guard
大前锋
power forward
小前锋
small forward得分Leabharlann 卫shooting guard
先发球员
starter
最有价值球员
MVP
球队训练员
trainer
得分后卫
two-guard
篮板
backboard
形容比赛所用的词汇
联赛，比赛
tournament
客场比赛
away game
总决赛
final
首轮比赛
first round
季后赛
post season
季赛
regular season