2021高考作文经典句型背诵

高考英语过关经典高级句型背诵11．neither... nor...“既不……也不……” Neither (既不) its cause nor (也不) its cure was understood. 2．every time作连词引导时间状语从句，意为“每次……”So many thousands of terrified people died every_time_there_was_an_outbreak (每次暴发霍乱时)．3．to do 作目的状语/suggest意为“建议”时用虚拟语气，即“should＋do”，其中should可以省略To_prevent (为防止) this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies (should)_be_examined (应被检测)．4．only＋状语，句子结构发生倒装Only_if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make_sense (说得清楚)．5．“with＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with_the_planets_going_round_it (行星围绕着它转) and only the moon still going round the earth.6．doing 作状语/who引导定语从句The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying (声称) it was against God's idea and people who_supported_it (支持这种想法的人) would be attacked.7．some...，others... “一些……，另一些……”Some_parks (有些公园) are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others (其他的) for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.8．wh-ever引导的让步状语从句Whichever_and_whatever_you_like (不论你喜欢哪个，喜欢什么), there is a theme park for you ! 9．whether... or... “无论……还是……”It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true, whether_you_are_travelling_through_space (无论你是在太空遨游), visiting a pirate ship or_meeting (还是邂逅) your favorite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.10．(It's) no wonder that... “难怪……”With all these attractions, no_wonder (难怪) tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland. 11．not only... (but) also... “不但……而且……”Futuroscope is not_only (不但) for individuals, but is also (而且) the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.12．状语从句的省略If_driving (假如开车的话)，Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.13．特殊疑问词＋插入语＋疑问句剩余部分？What Do_you_think (你认为) is the purpose of language?14．动词不定式作后置定语The_first_person_to_arrive (第一个到达的人) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.15．not all...表示部分否定Not_all_cultures_greet_each_other_the_same_way (各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同), nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.16.(sb./sth.) be likely to do sth.(某人或某物)可能做某事However, people from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are_more_likely_to_touch (很可能接触) them.17．as引导的定语从句，代替后面整个句子的内容As Victor Hugo once said(正如……曾经说过), “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”，and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.18．it作形式宾语You may find_it_astonishing (发现它是令人震惊的) that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.19.．动词-ing形式作结果状语Unfortunately his father died, leaving_the_family_even_worse_off(使得家境更加艰难), so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother. 20.．by表示“到……为止”，句子常用完成时By_his_teens(到他十多岁的时候), Charlie had, through his humour, become one of the most popular child actors in England.21．if so状语从句的省略形式If_so (如果这样的话), what did you do to grow them?22．the＋序数词＋名词＋动词不定式In 6978, he became the_first_agricultural_pioneer_in_the_world_to_grow_rice (世界上第一位种植水稻的农业先锋) that has a high output.23．make it＋adj.＋动词不定式This special strain of rice makes_it_possible_to_produce (使生产……成为可能) 70% more of the crop in the same fields.24.would rather do... “宁愿做……”He would much rather (宁愿) keep time for his hobbies.25．倍数＋as...as...Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests twice_as_large_as_before (比以前多了一倍).26．“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装句Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was_she_allowed_to_begin_her_project (使她得以开始自己的计划). (教材P7)27．once引导的条件状语从句；现在分词短语作伴随状语Once_I_stop (一旦我停下来), it all comes crowding_in (涌上心头) and I remember the chimps in laboratories. (教材P7)28．it作形式主语的主语从句Suddenly it_hit_me (我忽然想起) how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 29．It is/was... that/who... 强调句Further reading made me realize that (是苦干、决心和善良的天性)it_was_hard_work_and_determination_as_well_as_her_gentle_nature_that got her into medical school. 30．形容词短语作状语There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired_after_a_day's_work (在劳累一天之后), went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. (教材P6)31．序数词＋最高级It is the_second_largest_country (第二大国) in the world. (教材P88)32．rather than “与其，不愿”，连接并列部分Rather_than_take_the_aeroplane_all_the_way (不愿一路乘飞机), they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.33．比较级＋any other... “比任何一个都……”Canada has more_fresh_water_than_any_other_country_ (淡水要比任何一个国家都多) in the world. 34．独立主格结构It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some_measuring (一些树高达) over 90 metres. 35．as far as... “直到……；远到……”It's too bad you_can't_go_as_far_as (你不能一直走至) Ottawa, Canada's capital. (教材P88) 36．not...until... “直到……才……”They were not_leaving_for_Montreal_until_later (晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔), so they went on a tour of the city.(教材P88)37．find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Now when people refer to England you find Wales included_as_well(发现……也包括在内)．38．do表示强调，强调谓语动词To their credit the four countries do_work_together (的确共同协作) in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.39．过去分词短语作后置定语For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built_by (被…建造) the Romans. 40．过去分词短语作状语Worried_about_the_time_available (担心时间不够), Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London41．状语从句的省略It looked splendid when_first_built (刚建成的时候)！42．It seems/is...that...“似乎……”It_seemed_strange that (这似乎是一件怪事) the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.43.特殊疑问词＋插入语(do you think/suppose/expect/believe等)＋陈述语序Which problems do_you_think (你认为)people will have overcome in one thousand years？44．形容词＋不定式(作状语)，主动表被动At first my new surroundings were difficult_to_tolerate (难以忍受)．45．过去分词短语在句子中作状语Hit by a_lack_of_fresh_air (由于缺乏新鲜空气), my head ached.46．make＋宾语＋宾语补足语“Put on this mask，” he advised. “It'll make_you_feel_much_better(使你感觉好些)．”47．what引导的名词性从句However, I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what_looked_like_a_large_market (一个看上去像是大市场的地方) because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.47．形容词作状语Exhausted (我感到累极了), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep49．where引导定语从句，修饰先行词There's a system where_the_waste_is_disposed_of (能处理掉废弃物) using the principles of ecology. 50．否定词置于句首的倒装结构Never_will (永远不) Zhou Yang (ZY) forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.51．be to do结构: His discussion with his new boss, Hu Xin(HX), was_to_strongly_influence (产生了重要影响) his life as a journalist.52．not only...but (also)．..连接的并列句Not_only_am_I_interested_in (我不仅对……感兴趣) photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.高中英语过关经典高级句型背诵253．抽象地点名词＋定语从句Have you ever had a_case_where (这一种情况) someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？54．现在分词短语作状语Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending_on (根据) which layers of the skin are burned.55．unless“如果不；除非”，引导条件状语从句Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless_it_is_stuck_to_the_burn (除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上)．56．be doing... when... “正在做……这时……”John was_studying (正在学习) in his room when (这时) he heard screaming.57．There's no doubt that... “毫无疑问……”There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.58．whether...or not 是否……The earth became so violent that it was not clear whether the shape would last or_not (是否). 59．make it＋adj./n. for sb./sth. to do sth.This produced a chain reaction, which made_it_possible_for_life_to_develop (使生命发展成为可能). 60．now that 引导的原因状语从句...walking does need a bit of practice now_that_ (既然) gravity has changed.61．as...as 比较结构..., but it will not be as_strong a pull as (像……一样强) the earth's.62．“倍数＋as＋adj./adv.＋as”句型But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice_as_far_as_on_the_earth (是地球上的两倍远) and fell over.63．“代词＋of＋which”构成的定语从句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most_of_which (其中大多数)was based loosely on the Beatles.64．过去分词短语作定语Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs written_by_other_musicians (由别的音乐家创作的)．65．not... without...双重否定句式Fred and his band could_not_go_out_anywhere_without_being_ followed (无论走到哪里都会有人跟随)．66.．as if引导方式状语从句Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talkedas_if_they_were_close_friends (就像他们是密友)．67.．adj.＋enough to do sth. ……足够……以至于……Anyhow their performance were humorous_enough_to_be_copied (非常幽默以至于被模仿) by other groups.68. find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Well, towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out_to_sea (发觉自己被刮到海里去了) by a strong wind.69.．had just done...when... 刚做完……，这时……The next morning I'd_just_about_given_myself_up (我正感到绝望的时候) for lostwhen_I_was_spotted_by_a_ship (这时一艘船发现了我).70．强调句型：It＋be＋被强调部分＋that...And it_was_the_ship_that (正是那艘船) brought you to England.71．主语从句：It is well-known that... 众所周知，it作形式主语，后面的that从句作真正的主语Well,_it_is_well-known_that (众所周知) Americans like to eat a lot. (教材P77)72．whenever＝no matter when，引导让步状语从句Indeed, sir, I hope you'll come here whenever_you_like (您想来的时候就来). (教材P77)73．“否定词＋形容词的比较级”表最高级含义“Nothing_could_be_better (再没有比这更好的了)，” he thought. (教材P60)74．must have done表推测Something terrible must_have_happened_ (一定发生了) if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. (教材P60)75．have sb./sth. doing...“允许某人/某物做……”或“让某人/某物一直做……”He could not have Yong Hui getting_away_with_telling_people_lies (允许…哄骗人们却不受惩罚)!76.．Why don't you...？表建议Why_don't_you_sit_down (你为什么不坐下来)and try a meal?77.．现在分词短语作伴随状语Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling_very_frustrated (感到十分沮丧).78.．“be＋形容词＋to do...”结构At that time people would starve if food was_difficult_to_find (难以找到)，especially during the cold winter months.79．either... or...“或者……或者……”Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might returneither_to_help_or_do_harm (提供帮助或带来危害).80．“with＋宾语＋介词短语”结构On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with_“bones”_on_them (上面有“骨头”).81．when引导的非限制性定语从句China and Japan have mid-Autumn festivals, when_people_admire_the_moon_ (这时人们会赏月) and in China, enjoy mooncakes.82．it作形式主语的主语从句It_was_obvious_that (很明显) the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave... 83．while引导的时间状语从句While_she_was_on_earth (她在人间时) she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.84．as引导方式状语从句It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as_the_WWF_suggests (按照世界野生生物基金会的建议)．85.．be to do表示将来的打算。