新人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3知识点归纳及练习

He sings beautifully. He sings very beautifully.
He is very tall. Luckily, he passed the test.
二. 形容词和副词的比较级 比较级用于______者进行比较，常常与______连用 规则变化：
1. 一般形容词直接加 ______；如： tall－__________，short－__________ 等
She is not so thin as her sister. Tom is not so outgoing as his brother. She runs not as fast as Lisa. 3. A + be + 比较级 + than + B. My hair is shorter than hers. Taking a boat is more fun than taking a bus. 注意:前后必须是同类事物进行相比： My hair is longer than her. (改错) ________________________________ 4. A+be+ the 比较级+of +两者..... Tom is the taller of the two boys. She is the more careful of the twins. 注意：出现了 of+两者，千万不要漏掉 the . Which boy is ________(更高)of the two boys, Jack or Tom? 5. 拓展句型：
新人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 3 知识点归纳及练习
Section A 一.根据句意和汉语提示完成单词。 1.I’m more _________ than my sister.(外向的) 2.Sam plays drums ________ than Tom.(更好) 3.She also sings more ________ than Tara.(大声地) 4.Did you like the singing ___________ yesterday?(比赛) 5.Who’s more ____________ at school?(辛勤的) 6.I’m ____________(更友好的) 7.The movie was ______________(极好的) 8._______ one was Lisa?(哪一个) 9.He came into the room ______（安静地）because he didn’t want to walk his son up. 10. Lisa sings more ________(清晰地)than Lily.
2.)比较级+and +比较级, 意思是__________________ 多音节词用：more and more …… It is getting colder and colder. She is more and more beautiful.
做某事有乐趣___________________ I have much fun ______(visit)China. 同义词组：___________________________________ 拓展 have trouble doing sth ________________
Exercises:
2. Tara works as hard as Tina. 1) as+ _________+ as, 表示两者进行比较，
意思是_________________
否定形式： ____________________ 意思是：前者不如后者
如何判断 as...as 之间用形容词还是副词？ He is as _________as Jack .（仔细） He works as _______as Jack. （仔细）
二.重点短语 1. 歌唱比赛________ 3. 一些新的事情_______ 5. 和…一样友好________ 7. 跳得高_______
三.重点知识
2. the one with shorter hair _______ 4. have fun __________ 6. 起床早_____ 8. 和…工作一样努力________
1） 区分 win/beat
He won the game last week. win +______
He beat me in the game.
beat +________
2）practice v.& n.练习， 练习做某事_______________ 复习后面+doing 的动词：______________________________ Everyday he practices _______(speak) English 。
1)with ___________ the house with a garden ____________I want to go to the movies with Jenny. ____________ cut the meat with a knife
2)clearly adv.____________ speak clearly clear adj. ____________with a clear voice 5. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun . 1) to learn something new and have fun 是动词不定式做表语言 2）have fun ________
A, hottest
B. hotter
C. hot
D. the hottest
四.重点语法 形容词副词的比较级
一. 形容词副词的语法功能 形容词作表语、定语，修饰_____________ 副词作状语，修饰____________。
Eg : He is a tall boy.
This story sounds interesting.
1. She also sings more loudly than Tara. 辨析 loud loudly aloud loudly ：________________ Eg: Don’t talk loudly in the library. loud :________________ Eg: I can’t hear you. Please speak louder. aloud :_________________ read aloud
A with B in C on D from
6.---How do you like the short play ?
---Funny, ______the music of it is not so good.
A so B though C or D because
8.It is hot today, though not so _____ as yesterday.
2. 以 e 结尾的形容词直接加 _____； 如： nice－_________，late－____________等
3. 以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的形容词要___________，再加_______；如： fat－__________，thin－____________等 需要双写的单词有：______________________________
________________
careful ______________
________________
popular _______________ _________________
二．形容词副词比较级的不规则变化，有固定形式，需要专门记忆
原级 good/well bad/badly many/much little far old
A.as tall as
B.as taller as
C.as tall so
4.I don’t study ______ him.
A.so careful as B.so carefully as C. more carefully as
5.Linda has bought a large house ____a swimming pool.
4. 以 辅音字母 y 结尾的形容词要_______________，再加 ______; 如： heavy－________________, funny－_______ _________________; 如：
原级 比较级
最高级
outgoing ______________
All the children had fun ____in the park yesterday.
A play B played C to play D playing
Exercise:
1. The volunteer spoke as _______as she could to make the visitors understand her.
Exercises : Li Hua’s shoes are as ______________as Zhang Hui ‘s. A cheap B cheaper C the cheaper D cheapest
3. But you can tell that Lisa practice a lot more and really wanted to win, though .
比较级
最高级
注意区分： older/elder My _____brother is 2 years _______than me. older 指_______, elder 指________. farther/further My house is farther to our school than your house. I have nothing further to say. farther 指________ further 指________ 三．基本句型 1. as + _____________ + as ：与……一样 …… He is as tall as his twin brother. This book is as interesting as that one. She sing as clearly as Lisa. 2. not so/as+ ____________ + as: 前者不如后者