【免费下载】大学英语2考试练习题(附答案)unit6
Class NO. NameUnit 6 (Book 2)I. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word given in brackets.1. In the past century, only a small number of women would choose as their major in colleges. (engineer)2. He was from other boys by his height. (distinguish)3. By doing some part-time jobs, they become somewhat more from their parents. (independence)4. Recently many researches show that environmental pollution and global warming lead to manybehavior conducted by wild animals. (normal)5. The children when they realized they were lost. (panic)6. There is no that English is a most widespread language in the world. (deny)7. The of our plan enabled us to deal with unexpected difficulties effectively. (flexible)8. You should be about the files you keep. (select)9. Help! A bee is in my ear. (buzz)10. in the cold darkness I hoped my husband would come for me soon. (shudder) II. Write out the correct words according to their meanings.1. adj. humorously sarcastic or mocking2. a. having to do with, or worked by, machinery; machine like3. vt. change the nature, purpose, or function of something4. v. have a strong desire for sth.5. n. a sign, remark, event, etc. that shows what is happening, what someone is thinking or feeling, or what is true6. prep./adv. under or below an object or a surface; at a lower place or level7. adj. containing a fault or defect; imperfect or defective8. adj. connected with what is being discussed, etc.9. adv. not easy to believe1.We did have a Wiffle-ball set, but you would have been hard-pressed to find it in ourplayroom.2.I can’t help shuddering when I hear about studies that show that women are at a disadvantagewhen it comes to math.3.Once you do, there’s a strong chance you will enjoy it more than anything else.4.I had moments of panic while sitting underneath the buzzing fluorescent lights in theengineering library on Saturday afternoons, when I worried that the estrogen in my body was preventing me from understanding thermodynamics.5. A woman can learn anything a man can, but first she needs to know that she can do it, and thattakes a leap of faith. It also helps to have selective hearing.6.He is a man of few words, （但要说到）playing computer games,he is far too clever for his classmates.7.Children who （无知的）may think these animals arepretty cute and start playing with them.8.There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I’ll just have to（咬紧牙关）and sell my hybrid car.9.The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen（一群大象）coming towards his campsite.10.I find it ironic that （汤姆的记忆是有选择性的）--- he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.IV. Select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank. A. percent B. remained C. rose D. rates E. percentageF. countedG. relievedH. presentI. believingJ. releasedK. forcing L. improve M. styles N. building O. attributes If our society ever needed a reading renaissance(文艺复新), it’s now. The National Endowment（捐赠）for the Arts released “Reading at Risk” last year, a study showing that adult reading _1_ have dropped 10 percentage points in the past decade, with the steepest drop among those 18 to 24. “Only one half of young people read a book of any kind in 2002. We set the bar almost on the ground. If you read one short story in a teenager magazine, that would have _2_,” laments（哀悼） a director of research and analysis. He _3_ the loss of readers to the booming world of technology, which attracts would-be leisure readers to E-mail, IM chats, and video games and leaves them with no time to cope with a novel.“These new forms of media undoubtedly have some benefits,” says Steven Johnson, author of Everything Bad Is Good for You. Video games _4_ problem-solving skills; TV shows promote mental gymnastics by _5_ viewers to follow complex story lines. But books offer experience that can’t be gained from these other sources, from_6_ vocabulary to stretching the imagination. “If they’re not reading at all,” says Johnson, “that’s a huge problem.”In fact, fewer kids are reading for pleasure. According to data _7_ last week from the National Center for Educational Statistic’s long-term trend assessment, the number of 17-year-olds who reported never or hardly ever reading for fun _8_ from 9% in 1984 to 19 % in 2004. At the same time, the _9_ of 17-year-olds who read daily dropped from 31 to 22.This slow but steady retreat from books has not yet taken a toll on reading ability. Scores for the nation’s youth have _10_ constant over the past two decades (with an encouraging upswing among 9-year-olds). But given the strong apparent correlation（关联）between pleasure readingand reading skills, this means poorly for the future.V. Reading in depthPassage 1Do you know how to use a mobile phone (手机) without being rude to the people around you?Talking during a performance irritates (激怒) people. If you are expecting an emergency call, sit near the exit doors and set your phone to vibrate (振动). When your mobile phone vibrates, you can leave quietly and let the others enjoy the performance.Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places—especially enclosed spaces. Would you want to listen to someone's conversation in these places? Worse yet, how would you feel if a mobile phone rang suddenly during a funeral! It happens more often than you think. Avoid these embarrassing situations by making sure your mobile phone is switched off.When eating at a restaurant with friends, don't place your mobile phone on the table. This conveys the message that your phone calls are more important than those around you.Mobile phones have sensitive microphones that allow you to speak at the volume you would on a regular phone. This enables you to speak quietly so that others won't hear the details of your conversations. If you are calling from a noisy area, use your hand to direct your voice into the microphone.Many people believe that they can't live without their mobile phone. Owning a mobile phone definitely makes life more convenient, but limit your conversations to urgent ones and save the personal calls until you are at home.1. What should you do when you need to answer a phone call during a performance?A. Call back after the performance.B. Answer it near the exit door.C. Talk outside the exit door.D. Speak in a low voice.2. Putting your mobile phone on a restaurant table may make your friends think .A. you prefer to talk to your friends at the tableB. you value your calls more than your friendsC. you are enjoying the company of your friendsD. you are polite and considerate of your friends3. When you are calling in a noisy area, you are advised to .A. use a more sensitive microphoneB. shout loudly into your microphoneC. go away quietly to continue the phone callD. use your hand to help speak into the phone4. The author implies that the use of mobile phones in such places as museums should be .A. limitedB. expectedC. discouragedD. recommended5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. You should limit your mobile phone calls to personal affairs.B. You should speak quietly into your phone while in a church.C. You are supposed to turn off your mobile phone at a funeral.D. You are supposed to use your mobile phone as much as possible.Passage 2Many American students pursue higher education to prepare professional employment. In your academic training you will need to begin planning for the transition from college to career. A career is really a process—it is how you progress through a series of jobs and occupations during your working years. A college education can help you get started on your career journey.In American society, the type of occupational fields you choose and jobs you hold influence your entire lifestyle: your self-concept, income, prestige, choice of friends, and where you will live. This freedom to choose from thousands of employment choices can be enjoyable, or troubling—if you don’t know where and how to begin. The best way to begin is with a well-thought-out career plan.Career planning is a comprehensive process that takes much time and effort. Career planning can greatly increase you prospects of obtaining employment in the occupation you choose. However, career planning includes much more than a job search. It begins with carefully considering what you want and need in life.Career planning can be divided into four consecutive(连续的) steps that include self-assessment, occupational exploration and selection, career preparation, and job seeking. Although each student’s goals will be different, one suggested timetable to help you keep on course is to complete one step in each university year. Your schedule may be shorter depending on your career goal.6. What is the key factor in the success of your career?A.Your teacher.B. College education.C. Yourself.D. Your parents.7. According to the passage, will influence your entire lifestyle?A.your college educationB.your personalityC.your family backgroundD.the type of occupational fields you choose and jobs you hold8. According to the passage, what is the best way to start your career?A. To look for a job.B. To pursue further educationC. To have a career plan.D. To do some part-time job.9. In the sentence “Career planning can greatly increase you prospects of obtaining employment in the occupation you choose”, the word “prospects” means_____.A. a good view of landscapeB. an expectation of success in your careerC. a person who has a good chance of successD. a possibility that something will happen10. The length of one’s schedule depends on one’s_____.A. employment choiceB. job searchC. occupational fieldD. career goalKeys:I. Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in brackets.1. engineering2. distinguished3. independent4. abnormal5. panicked6. denying7. flexibility8. selective9. buzzing 10. ShudderingII. Write out the correct words according to their meanings.1. ironic2. mechanical3. convert4. crave5. indication6. underneath7. faulty8. relevant9. incredibly 10. faithIII. Translate the following sentences.1. 我们确实有一套空心棒球，但是很难在我们的游戏室找到。
大学英语综合教程2unit6课后翻译练习题（附答案）
大学英语综合教程2unit6课后翻译练习题（附答案）第一篇：大学英语综合教程2 unit6 课后翻译练习题(附答案) Unit61.其他人在厨房里准备食物的时候，我们被要求去布置花园。
（assign）Our group was assigned to decorate the garden while the others were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.那位年轻人在战场上意外地遇到失散已久的兄弟，惊喜不已。
（out of the blue）On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.谁把牛奶用完了？我咖啡里没奶可放了。
（use up）Who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.有谣传说，博物馆里的这幅画是赝品，原画已于三年前被盗。
（fake rumour has it that）Rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolen three years ago.5.你单枪匹马也许不能改变什么，但是我们大家一起努力，我们国家的面貌就会大不相同。
（make a difference）One person may not be able to change much, but working together we’ll be able to make great difference to our country.6.许多入室盗窃案之所以发生，是因为主人没有采取预防措施关锁门窗。
（burglaryprecaution）Many burglaries took place because the owner failed to take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.为了避免爆发内战，这位部长飞到前线，和**分子谈判。
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit 6 A篇练习答案及课文翻译
Text
10There
is, however, at least one rational reason
why bad events might cluster together. It is related to probability and independence. Unlucky events are not always independent of each other. Anybody who is made redundant is bound to suffer some depression. That will lower the body’s defences, making the person
So badness is much better represented as being on a spectrum rather than
something which is there or not there.
6 A particular event may only be a misfortune because of the circumstances
any scientific study, but it must have some basis in experience, otherwise the
phrase would never have arisen in the first place. What might be the rational explanation?
Text
Can bad luck be explained?
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Can bad luck be explained?
1 Toast always lands butter side down. It always rains on bank holidays. You
全新版大学英语二 Unit 6 课后练习及答案
1.Fill in the gaps with words or phrases .change the form where necessary.
incredible 1) .What a beautiful town! It is________ to think
that, just a few years ago, there was nothing here except beaches. 2) .Afterwards she went to Los Angeles where she lived for the_________ of her life. remainder Hits home 3) .The full horror of the war only __________ when you start seeing this television series 4) ."Bob is investing heavily in mutual funds (共同 基金)." "That' s a good__________, I think." investment
• 4) She couldn‘t resist the idea of admiring superheroines even though she had resolved to believe no more such modern fairy tales. • Despite her resolution not to believe such modern __________________________________ __________________________________ fairy tales any more, she couldn't resist the idea of admiring superheroines _____________________. (despite)
新标准大学英语(第二版)综合教程2-Unit-6-A篇练习答案及课文翻译
4. Have you ever run into any unlucky things? Open answer.
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Can bad luck be explained?
Text
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12 You are off to visit a friend who lives at the other end of the city. You look up the road in the street atlas, and discover that it is right on the edge of the page. This means that finding the precise route becomes a chore of flicking backwards and forwards from one page to the next. Either the road is half on one page and half on the other, or it's spread across the fold in the middle of the book. And if it’s an ordnance survey map, then your destination is at just the point where you folded the map over.
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7 Whenitcomestobadthingshappeninginthrees,whatmaybemostimportant of all is the duration and memorability of the first event. Take a burst pipe while you are away on holiday, for example. It may take less than an hour to flood the house, but this one bad event can remain alive and kicking for many months, with the cleaning up operation and the debate with your insurers acting as constant reminders of the original event.
大学英语2册6单元练习答案
BOOK 2 - Unit 6 - Comprehension - Text Organization program had (5) {[already earned her six credits in engineering]}.
2. The author also seems to suggest that she didn't become an engineer entirely by accident. She had always been good at (1) {[math and design]}. She learned about cars when (2) {[she participated in a national competition to convert an SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle]}. She realized that when a subject was difficult, she shouldn't use her gender as an excuse, but (3) {wor[wk ohrakrdhearrdaterita}.t it] Her algebra teacher taught her that bad grades didn't mean that she was incapable, but (4) {[that she should study more]}.
12. What does she mean by saying "have selective hearing"? {[What sshheemmeeaannssisisnontototaocacecpcetpotthoetrhse'rosp' ionpioinnisobnlsinbdlilnydbluytbtoututsoe uonsee'osnoew'snojwundgjmudegnmt.]ent.}
《大学英语精读(第二册)》Unit 6-10 习题答案
《大学英语精读（第二册）》Unit 6-10习题参考答案Unit Six The Making of a SurgeonⅢ. Vocabulary Activities:Exercise 1:1) live with; 2) resolve; 3) encounter; 4) sole; 5) drawing to a close;6) anticipated; 7) dwelt on; 8) sat on; 9) had butterflies in his stomach;10) conceited.Exercise 2:1) open up; 2) relaxed; 3) emergency; 4) concluded; 5) live with;6) at one time or another; 7) particular; 8) surgery; 9) was sweating;10) competently; 11) in advance; 12) in practiceExercise 3:1) I was confident that I would win the race. /I was confident of winning the race.2) With determination and hard work, you are bound to succeed eventually.3) The burglar walked very fast in order to avoid being seen by the policeman behind.4) Driving a car after drinking alcohol will inevitably lead to an accident or arrest by the police.5) Y ou must take (full) responsibility for losing the money.6) Great success at such an early age made the young businessman quite a conceited fellow.Ⅳ. Enriching Y our W ord Power:Exercise 1:absence; efficiency; independence/independency; silence; confidence; patience; distance; competence/competency; frequence/frequency; presence; importance; permanence/permanency; constancy; emergence/emergency; evidence.1) efficiency; 2) emergency; 3) absence; 4) confidence; 5) frequency;6) distance; 7) presence; 8) independence.Exercise 2:1) have enriched; 2) had enjoyed; 3) ensured; 4) endeared; 5) enabled;6) endanger; 7) enlarge; 8) have been embodied; 9) empower; 10) entitle.Ⅶ. Cloze:Exercise 1:1) surgical; 2) confident; 3) dwell on; 4) emergency; 5) sweat;6) competent; 7) at one time or another; 8) relax.Exercise 2:A1) from; 2) examined; 3) nothing; 4) trouble; 5) much; 6) same; 7) ago;8) advice; 9) you; 10) pay; 11) worry; 12) followed; 13) again; 14) quite;15) that; 16) tailor.B1) how; 2) answer; 3) cut; 4) surgeon; 5) had; 6) over;7) only; 8) found; 9) by; 10) got; 11) then; 12) saying; 13) around.6. Spot Dictation (Exercises Ⅷ):1) By most standards; 2) distance; 3) diseases; 4) considered;5) a different way of practicing medicine; 6) show concern for;7) stand apart from; 8) grows; 9) by my first name; 10) satisfying.Ⅸ. Translation:1) 只要你不断努力，你迟早会解决这个难题的。
新标准大学英语综合教程2单元测试第6单元答案
新标准⼤学英语综合教程2单元测试第6单元答案Done with this task. Your score: 73%Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.stretchstrainboostinnerclueillustrationprecisionprioritystrategymysteryprofessionalinterpretationresponsiblepunchmoanmassagesuspensechorusexhaustiontournament1.After playing football all afternoon, Philip felt complete and totalYour answer Correct answerprofessional exhaustion2."When you get the ball," the coach declared, "yourYour answer Correct answertournament priority3.AlexYour answer Correct answerpunch massage4.The physical and emotionalathlete.Your answer Correct answerchorus strain5.Your answer Correct answerpriority tournament6.Many runners describe an amazingalone and in silence.Your answer Correct answermoan inner7. Mike Tyson was a very famous boxer because he could often knock out his opponent withYour answer Correct answerclue punch8.to be a football superstar.Your answer Correct answertournament illustration9. If you want to be rich and famous, you might want to consider becoming a(n)Your answer Correct answermystery professional10.He got out of bed and had a(n)Your answer Correct answerinner stretch11.until one falls down.Your answer Correct answerstrategy strategy12.out of competition.Your answer Correct answersuspense suspense13.I enjoy watching rugby but I don't understand the rules and have no happening.Your answer Correct answerclue clue14.His constantYour answer Correct answermoan moan15.Rules should be very straightforward; there should be no room for Your answer Correct answerinterpretation interpretation16.Sheila eats an energy bar every afternoon to give her an extrathrough the day.Your answer Correct answerboost boost17.Popular NBA players are often greeted on the court with a(n)applause.Your answer Correct answerchorus chorus18.Your answer Correct answerprecision precision19.To many people unfamiliar with the game, baseball is a completeYour answer Correct answermystery mystery20.Your answer Correct answerresponsible responsibleSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. The baseball player wants to play for a different team, but he decided to wait and holdYour answer Correct answerout out22.I once met Michael Jordan,Your answer Correct answerby by23.Your answer Correct answerof of24.Patty decided to do the right thing and blow the whistle cheating.Your answer Correct answeron on25.About halfway through the race, my adrenaline tookYour answer Correct answerover over26.He was so sweaty after the game that he literally had to peel Your answer Correct answeroff off27.Your answer Correct answerin in28.to win the game.Your answer Correct answerout out29.Nina, as Richard's coach and trainer, took the creditYour answer Correct answerfor for30.Your answer Correct answerup upPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Here's a good example of why ice hockey is such a dangerous sport. Hockey is one of the few teamsports where fighting is literally part of the game. Indeed, the will often watch the players to make sure they fight "fair." During an ice hockey match last year, one of the players hit the puck very hard and sent itall the way to the other team's net. I was too busy watching the puck flythrough the air to see what happened next, but I sure heard the of the crowd!I looked back to the player who hit the puck, who was now punching anotherplayer! He even threw his face mask so he could see the other player better.Apparently, the two players ran into each other but one of them theninto the wall. It seemed like a very accident, butthese two players were fighting very seriously! Both players' continued toplay and stayed away from the fight. They didn't also want to get a penalty.How easy it must be to the anger of an ice hockey player!Your answer Correct answer(31) referee referee(32) soaring soaring(33) roar roar(34) madly madly(35) aloft aloft(36) accidentally accidentally(37) Collided Collided(38) random random(39) teammates teammates(40) incur incurPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.In this age of increased academic pressure and decreased institutional budgets, do high-profile,big-budget college athletics programs still make sense? In order to make an informed decision, you must weigh the advantages and disadvantages. In other words, what are the positive things that college sports offer and what are the associated negative things?First of all, college athletics offer excellent public relations with the college community, increase the college's national and international exposure, and provide wonderful fundraising opportunities. At the same time, sports programs provide education and training to potential future professional athletes—many ofwhom might not have received a quality education without the benefit of a sports scholarship.For a long time, college athletes attended school on a full or partial sports scholarship. This meant that things like tuition, room, and board were paid by the college in return for that student agree ing to attend the school and play on its team. However, in recent years, it has become common for these students to receive additional pay. This has become considerably controversial since many people view this as an unfair situation where certain students, because of their athletic ability, receive benefits that other students do not.Does financial compensation compromise academic and institutional integrity? I don't think so. For one thing, without these college athletes, the schools would not enjoy a majority of the revenue they receive from athletic departments. Student athletes are entitled to some form of compensation, and, since the demands of the sport often occupy most of their time, they are unable to keep other jobs. In addition, if college athl etes are paid, it might stop many of them from going pro before they graduate. It would encourage students to complete their education before joining a professional team.What are the opposing arguments? Many people claim that schools with wealthy and successful sports departments devalue the academic environment in favor of athletic competition. The claim has also been made that certain sports, by sheer nature of their popularity, receive less attention and money and, therefore, the athletes are also treated less well. Unfortunately, this is also true with most female sports teams. However, it seems to me that, in most cases, these negatives are not a result of college athletics alone. Institutional commitment to all teams—popular and unpopular, male and female—would considerably help this situation.The ultimate question is whether colleges and universities should be the training grounds for future professional sports careers. College should be the place where young people go to learn about the world, develop their skills, and discover their passion. Why shouldn't this also be true for sports?41. The author of this passage is _______.A. telling a storyB. describing a processC. making an argumentD. persuading the reader42. With which of the following statements would the author likely NOT agree?A. College athletes make a lot of money for their schools.B. Colleges currently give equal attention and money to all sports teams.C. Women's basketball teams receive less money than men's basketball teams.D. College should be a place for all students to develop professional skills.43. Which paragraph presents the disadvantages of college athletics?A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.44. The author is _______ college sports and paying student athletes.A. againstB. undecided onC. for and against different aspects ofD. in favor of45. Which of the following would make the LEAST appropriate title?A. College: No Professionals Allowed.B. College Athletics: Pros and Cons.C. College Athletes: Are They Worth the Money?D. Do College Sports Still Make Sense?。
大学英语2第6-7-8-10单元课后词汇原题+答案+翻译
Unit 6 section A1.After two days of questioning by the police,the criminal finally confessed<承认；供认>.警方经过两天质疑,罪犯终于供认不讳.2.It is a very popular play,and it would be wise to reserve<预定;保留> seats in advance.这是一个非常受欢迎的表演,明智的做法是提前预订座位.3.He was an enthusiastic amateur writer for many years before he turned professional<职业的,专业的>.在他转为专业的作家之前,他曾是一名业余作家多年.4.The actor’s performance in Hamlet has been impressive<使人映像深刻的>.在"哈姆雷特"表演中的演员表现令人印象深刻.5.Where unemployment and crime rates are high, it can be assumed that the latter<后者> isdue to the former.如果失业率和犯罪率都很高,那么可以推断,后者归咎于前者.6. A good photograph can often convey<传达,表达> far more than words.一张很好的照片往往能比言语传达的多.7.Although you have graduated from university, a bachelor’s degree in English does notqualify<取得资格> you not to teach English.虽然你已经大学毕业,但学士的英语程度没有取得资格你就不能教英语.8.The young girl is refined<有教养的,高雅的> in her manners and she always eats cakes with alittle fork.这个年轻的女孩举止高雅,她总是用小叉子吃蛋糕.9.I have a packed timetable this week. Could you substitute<代替> for me at the meeting atthe head office?这个星期我有一个包装的时间表.在总行的会议上,你能代替我吗？10.The new project is expected to start early next year,it has won the approval<批准,认可> ofthe board.新项目预计明年年初开始,它已经赢得了董事会的批准.Section B1.In order to wele foreign friends to their school, the student spent the morning getting thewhole building clear and tidy<整洁的,干净的>.为了迎接外国朋友到他们的学校,学生花了一上午,使整个建筑变得干净整洁.cking munications with outside areas, some very old traditions still prevail <盛行,流行> inthe mountain villages.郊区缺乏通信,但在山区村庄仍流行一些非常传统方法.3.Grandpa gets very emotional <情绪的,情感的> whenever he talks about the war in which hefought many years ago.每当爷爷谈到很多年前他参与的战争时候就会变得非常情绪化.4.She’s really good at imitating <模仿,效仿>our teacher’s southern accent.她是真的擅长模仿老师的南方口音.5.Higher cigarette prices do not seem to discourage <阻止,劝阻> people from smoking.拥有较高价格的卷烟似乎不劝阻人们吸烟.6.I got this shirt when I was in the store. It was a real bargain <便宜货,廉价品>.当我在店里的时候,得到了这件衬衫.这是一件真正的便宜货.7.With their parents at work during the day, the kids are left to wander <游荡;漫游> thestreets.当孩子们的父母白天工作时,他们被留在街头游荡.8.She does not qualify as an expert; she has only a<n>superficial <肤浅的,表面的> knowledgeof the language.她没有资格作为专家,她只有肤浅语言知识.9.Jack was very thoughtful; he concealed <隐藏,隐瞒> the new that he had failed his jobinterview in order not to make his mother sad.杰克想得很周到,他隐瞒了新面试失败是为了不使他的母亲伤心.10.It is mon sense that lightning usually acpanies <伴随,和…一起> thunder. But can you tell mewhich es first:the flash of light or the loud sound?闪电通常伴有雷声,这是常识.但你能告诉我哪个先吗：闪还是或雷声？Unit7 section A1.Cool foresight and a quick mind enabled him to react <反应> swiftly in an emergency.冷静的远见和快速的头脑,使他在紧急情况下迅速做出反应.2.You seem awfully tense <紧张的>–why don’t you have a drink and try to relax?你似乎非常不紧张,为什么你不喝酒试着放松呢？3.The doctor remended <劝告,建议> that he should stay a few more days in the hospital.医生建议他应该留在医院多几天.4.The crisis had a<n> destructive <破坏的> effect on the economy.经济危机对经济具有破坏性影响.5.The program can only be successful if the students perceive<理解,认为> training asimportant.假如学生认为培训是重要的,那么该方案会成功.6.The emphasis <强调> was to be laid mainly on the traffic in inner city areas.重点将主要集中在市中心地区的交通.7.Looking at the old photos of his mother stirred <激起> feelings within him that had beenquiet for many years.望着他的母亲的老照片,激起他内心已经沉寂多年的感情.8.This is an important matter, so we must give it priority <优先权> over all other business.这是一个重要的问题,所以我们必须给它超过其他业务的优先级.9.She attributed <把…归咎于>her broken marriage to her husband’s short temper.她把她的婚姻破裂归咎于她丈夫的脾气.10.T he activities are designed to stimulate <刺激;激励> classroom discussions.该活动旨在激发课堂讨论.Section B1.A newborn baby needs constant<经常的,不断的> care and attention.一个新生婴儿,需要不断的关怀和照顾2.His great ambition<雄心,抱负,追求目标> is to find a theory which will enable us to predictthe weather and control its consequences.他的雄心是要找到一个这样的理论,使我们能够预测天气,并控制其后果.3.He became bad-tempered as a<n>consequence<结果,影响> of drinking too much wine.他喝太多酒结果脾气变得暴躁.4.With the economic development over the past decade, the growth of a new social class hasbee so evident <明显的,显然的> that everyone can see it.随着经济发展超过过去十年,新的社会阶层的增长如此明显,以至于每个人都可以看到它. 5.Your final paragraph should summarize <概述> the main points of your essay.你的最后一段应该概括文章的主要观点.6.She was most concerned for the welfare <幸福,安康> of her two children.她是最适合她的两个孩子的福利问题.7.She has a pretty tight schedule <日程表>, but she may be able to meet you for lunch.她有一个日程安排得很紧,但她可能是满足你的午餐.8.The latest model of airplane is capable of attaining<获得> speeds in excess of 500kilometers per hour.最新型号的飞机是能够实现速度超过每小时500公里.9.Many of the party’s supporters were loyal<忠诚的> to their leader even after he went tojail.许多党的支持者是忠于他们的领导人,即使他去坐牢.10.H er work is indispensable<必不可少的> to the project;without her we cannot continue.对于项目来说她的工作是必不可少的,如果没有她,我们不能继续.Unit 8 section A1.He is always ready to render <给予,提供> help to others, so he is the mostrespectableperson in the neighborhood.他总是准备提供帮助别人,所以在附近他是最可敬的人.2.He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his contribution <贡献> to world peace.他对世界和平的贡献,他被授予诺贝尔和平奖.3.Internet game have proved very popular <受欢迎的> with young people.网络游戏已被证明是非常受年轻人欢迎的.4.Peking University and Tsinghua University are the two most important educationalinstitutions <机构> in China.大学和清华大学是中国的两个最重要的教育机构.5.Bill enrolled <登记,注册> in a four-year teacher training program.比尔参加为期四年的教师培训计划.6.With foreigners and tourists ing from all over the word, New York is one of the mostculturally diverse <不同的,多样的> cities in the world.纽约是世界上最多元文化的城市之一,外国人和游客从世界各地来的.7.By the late 1950s, scientists had already accumulated <积累> enough information toshow a clear link between smoking and cancer.在20世纪50年代末,科学家们已经积累了足够的信息显示了吸烟与癌症之间的明确联系.8. A tiny baby soon learns to distinguish <辨别,区分>its mother’s face from other adults’faces.一个小宝宝很快得知其母亲的脸,以区别于其他成人的面孔.9.How puzzling <使迷惑,使费解>！The male student who seldom attends class has gotthe highest mark this time.多么令人费解！很少上课的男学生得到了最高分.10.I t is very important to confine <界限,范围> your speech to the subject.这是非常重要的限制你演讲的主题.Section B1.Why don’t you eliminate <消除,根除> these unnecessary words? It will make yourarticle much better.你为什么不消除这些不必要的话吗？它会使你的文章要好得多.2.She displayed <显露,表现> no sign of happiness after she heard the good news.她听到这个好消息后,她没显示出幸福的标志.3.This point is implicit <暗示的,含蓄的>. You’d better clarify it.这点是隐含的,你最好澄清.4.A large proportion <部分> of birds in this area will die in the end if they are notprotected.如果鸟类没有得到保护,那么在这片区域的大部分的鸟最终会死亡.5.The police suspected that murder was motivated <激励,激发> by money, not hatred.警方怀疑谋杀的动机是钱,不是仇恨.6.The country faced the prospect <前程,前途> of a winter without adequate food orenergy; the government was trying to find a way out.该国面临这样一个没有足够的食物和能源的前景的冬天;政府正在试图找到一条出路.7.Two hotel are to be constructed <建造,构筑> in this area to meet the rising demand oftourists in the next few years.在不久的未来,这两家酒店都建在以满足游客的需求这一领域上.8.Both civil <国民的,国内的> and military groups would have to spend less in thefollowing year.民事和军事团体在接下来的一年里将不得不花费少9.When considering people for jobs, we give preference <偏爱,更喜欢> to those withsome experience.当考虑聘请的人,我们会优先考虑那些有一定经验的.10.C arol will be in charge of the office during my absence <缺席,没有>.在我不在的日子里Carol将负责办公室.Unit10 section A1.They found that the present distribution channels <渠道,途径> could no longer meettheir needs.他们发现,目前的分销渠道再也不能满足他们的需求2.The fisherman clung to the wreckage for hours before he was finally rescued <救援,营救> by a passing ship.渔夫被路过的船救起之前已经抓住残骸坚持了几个小时.3.The pretty young girl became a<n> royal <王室的,皇家的> family member after shemarried a prince of a small European nation.轻漂亮的女孩嫁给了一个欧洲小国的王子后成为王室成员.4.The survival <生存,幸存> of the fittest refers to the existence of those that are bestadapted to their surroundings.优胜劣汰是指最适合他们的环境生存下来.5.Immediately after the flash of light, there came a sudden crash <破裂声>,and then Isaw the big tree fell down.忽然闪光,出现了突然破裂声,然后我看到大树倒下.6.Whichever <无论哪个,无论哪些> of you sings the best will get the first prize.无论你们唱什么歌都将获得一等奖.7.She was found guilty of stealing and was sent to prison for five years as punishment <惩罚,处罚>.她因盗窃,被处罚5年有期徒刑.te in the afternoon, when the sun is low in the sky, the shadows people cast <投射到> are at their longest.在傍晚时分,当太阳在天空中低,人们投下的阴影是最长的时候.9.He was totally exhausted after the trip, in which he endured <忍受,忍耐> fever,starvation, and attacks by hostile people.他忍受发烧,饥饿,以与敌人的攻击之后,整个人累垮了.10.T hey will fight to the end in the war against the foreign invaders; they will neversurrender <投降,放弃>.他们将在反对外国侵略者的战争中抗战到底;他们将永远不会投降.Section B1.You’d better not expose <暴露> your skin to the sunlight.你最好不要让你的皮肤暴露在阳光下.2.College students have been places throughout the United Kingdome in both the publicand private sectors <区域,部门>.还在大学校园的学生已经穿梭在公共和私人场所.3.Very careful thought was given to the layout <布局,安排> of the building to provide thebest possible view over the lake.考虑到建筑物的布局,以提供最好的湖上景色.4.If you feel dizzy <头晕目眩> or short of breath, stop exercising immediately.如果你感到头晕或呼吸短促,应立即停止运动.5.The country offers foreign tourists everything from historical <历史上的> castles tohigh-tech industry.该国为外国游客提供从历史的城堡到高新技术产业的一切事物.6.Firefighters were called when a gas tank exploded <爆炸> in the back yard.当后院煤气罐爆炸时候消防队员被呼叫.7.His wounds from the chemical explosion refused to heal <康复> for lack of medicine.他在化学爆炸中受伤,拒绝药物医治.8.In this society, a few enjoy luxury <奢华的> while others endure grinding poverty.在这个社会中,少数人享有奢侈品,而别人忍受赤贫.9.Consumers say they are uneasy <担心的> about using their credit cards over theInternet, because they are afraid they might lose money.消费者说,他们认为在互联网上使用其信用卡不安全,因为他们害怕可能会丢钱. 10.S eeing the yellow flags swaying <摇摆,摇动> gently in the wind brought tears of joy tohis eyes.看到黄色的旗帜在风中轻轻摇曳,他的眼睛充满了喜悦的泪水.。
大学英语第二册Unit 6课后练习答案
参考译文Unit 6 Text A卡罗琳·特克从事的职业传统上一直是男人们的天下。
在本文，她谈到自己是如何干上这一行的，并通过她的成功表明男人们能学会的事女人们也能做到。
男人学得会的，女人也学得会卡罗琳·特克我小时候卧室里的每样东西都是粉红色的。
我有两个姐妹，我们有一个一应俱全的微型厨房，一群各种颜色的小马驹，还有好几个芭比和凯恩玩具娃娃。
我们没有玩具卡车，没有玩具大兵，也没有篮球。
我们确实有一套空心棒球，但是很难在我们的游戏室找到，毕竟我们不是假小子。
正因为如此，有些人对我长大后成了一名机械工程师也许感到出乎意外。
事实上，我是我公司里唯一的一个女工程师。
为了取得大学文凭，我要上许多数学和自然科学方面的课程。
我还得和几个学生一起工作，作为参与一次全国性竞赛的一部分，把一辆耗费汽油特多的运动型多用途汽车改装成混合型电动车—就这样我学会了修车。
我可以自豪地说，我门门功课都是A，包括多变量微积分和微分方程。
我的数学和设计总是相当好，但是我不知道这些会给我带来什么样的结果。
家里要我上大学，但是没人告诉我有一天会成为一名优秀的工程师。
我上高中时对工程一无所知。
我那时不能辨别变速器和交流发电机。
我开的车需要修理，但是我不敢把车开到修理工那里，因为说实话，如果修理工给我看一把电动开罐器并对我说：“这是你的汽车部件，坏了—你付钱我给你修，”我也不会知道他在敲诈。
我在高中第三年末的时候，听说有一个暑期班，专门培养女孩对工程的兴趣。
课程六周，不用缴费，学生还可获得大学学分，还可享受马里兰大学学生宿舍一个房间。
我申请参加这个暑期班，这倒不是因为我想当工程师，而是因为我渴望独立，想离开父母的房子自己单独过上六周。
我被这个暑期班录取了，得到了六个工程学分。
第二年我上了这个大学，主修工程。
五年后我获得学位，还有三个像样的就业机会。
听到有研究表明女性学数学处于劣势，我不禁不寒而栗。
他们的言下之意是我有点反常。
全新版大学英语2 UNIT6 答案
第6单元课后练习答案P1641. They liked girly toys such as a miniature kitchen, ponies, and Barbies.2. To convert a gas-guzzling SUV into a hybrid electric vehicle.3. Because she didn't know anything about cars and was afraid of being cheated by the mechanic.4. She was craving independence and wanted to live away from home for some time.5. It helped her earn six engineering credits, which of course made it easier for her to become an engineering major.6. Five years.7. In her view, if you find a subject is difficult to learn, it does not mean you're not good at it. It just means you have to set your mind and work harder to get good at it.8. Because he had confidence in her abilities believing she could have done better if she had studied more.9. No, she wasn't always confident. She had moments of panic, worried that as a woman she would be unable to understand thermodynamics.10. She considers it wrong because it is based on a faulty premise.11. It is flexible and more powerful than we imagine.12. What she mea ns is not to accept others' opinions blindly but to use one’s own judgment.P1651. Main ideasThe author describes how she stumbled into engineering.The author writes about how she has overcome obstacles, including the bias against women, on her way to success.The author draws the conclusion that women can do anything men can so long as they believe in their own abilities.2.1) she was not a tomboynot to an engineering departmentshe didn’t know the first thing about engineeringbecause she craved independence from her parentsalready earned her six credits in engineering2) math and designshe participated in a national competition to convert an SUV into a hybrid electric vehicleworked harder at itthat she should study morehad to work hard at courses she found difficult, which encouraged her to keep goingP1661. 1) limit 2) denying 3) favor 4) others 5) relevant 6) translating 7) hard and fast conclusions 8) focus 9) incredibly flexible 10) consider the possibilityP168/1691.1) cultural/culture 2) indication 3) miniature 4) ironic 5) stumbled into 6) decent 7)buzzing 8) abnormal 9) mechanical 10) Shuddering 11) implied 12) leap2.1) convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchange office at the airport2) didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she looked puzzled as to how to cook rice withthe rice cooker.3) their faulty equipment the team had accomplished some very useful work4) allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eight hours a day5) couldn’t help thinking the book must be quite fascinatingP1703. 1) will not panic/feel panic ’ll be at a disadvantage 2) hybrid transmissions 3) craveOne indication to distinguishP1711. also2. as well/too3. too4. also5. as well/too6. too7. also8. AlsoP1721. I’ve had enough2. When I was old enough to work and earn money3. can’t get enough sleepat night4. has so far collected enough of them5. have strong enough arms6. have just enough money tolive onP173/1741. 1) stumbled into 2) not know the first thing about 3) mechanical 4) when it comes to 5)hybrid 6)gritted her teeth 7) premise 8) at a advantage 9) panic 10) cultural 11) flexible 12) imply2. 1) chair 2) force 3) secrets 4) painstaking 5) recognized 6) steered 7) essentially 8)observations 9) women 10) tutor 11) inspired 12) unlessP174Translation1) He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playing computer games, he is far too clever for his classmate.2) Children who don't know any better may think these animals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3) There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the new equipment, I'll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4) The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had not seen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5) I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory—he does not seem to remember painful experiences in the past, particularly those of his own doing.P175Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at q disadvantage in institutions of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused,she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.P1791. b2. a3. d4. b5. d6. c7.aTranslation1.每当我想起给别人回电话、打字，看到我出的主意和见解却变成了别人的功劳时，常常整个星期都会闷闷不乐。