人教版八年级英语下册Unit3CouldyoupleasecleanyourroomSectionA(1a_2d)习题课件
helps out with some housework after schooБайду номын сангаас. Mike always _____________
五、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。 B A：Hi，Gina！21.__ __
B：Sure.What do you want to do on it? D A：22.__ __ B：Jim, playing computer games is bad for your eyes.
—Oh, Tom did that.
3．—Where is Emily?
folding —She is ________ the clothes in her room.
dishes 4．—Maria always helps her mother do the _______ after meals. —Me, too.I think it's a good way to help me understand my mother better.
三、单项选择。 11．(导学号：38274013)—Will you buy the red T-shirt? D not a high price. —Yes, I will.Fifteen dollars ____ A．have B．has C．are D．is 12．(黄冈中考)—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony? B__， I think. —Sure.Mom will be mad if she sees this __
go 7．I'm going to ____(go) to the movies. sweeping (sweep) the floor, but I don't like _______(sweep) to sweep 8．I like _________ it today. doing (do) the chores. 9．My parents and I spend all day ________ cooking (cook) very much. 10．My friend, Mike, enjoys ________
A__ A：23.__ F__I'm doing my homework on it now. B：Sure.24.__ G A：25.__ __ B：About ten minutes.
A：Oh, I see. A．Well, could I use it to watch a comedy? B．Could I use your computer? C．What should I do? D．I want to play computer games. E．I can't stand comedies.
mess 5．—Your room is really in a ______ ．When will you clean it?
—Oh, I will clean it right away.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
is (be) too much for you now. 6．Two hours of computer games ___
八年级下册英语（人教版）
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
Section A (1a2d)
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 rubbish 1．—Paul usually takes out the _______after his mother cleans the rooms. —He is really a good boy.He always helps others in need. swept the floor? It's pretty clean. 2．—Do you know who _________
15．—Could you please clean your room?
D —____ ．
A．Me, too B．What a pity C．See you D．No problem
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 16．当你五岁的时候能自己叠衣服吗？ fold your clothes when you were five? Could you _______________
A．matter B．mess
C．trouble D．difficulty
D 13．(上海中考)After she finished __ __ the story, Alice wrote a review for
her school newspaper.
A．read B．reads
C．to read D．reading A 14．There is some rubbish in the room.Please __ __． A．take it out B．take out it C．take them out D．take out them
17．我的爸爸在家经常饭后洗餐具。 does the dishes after meals at home. My father usually ______________
18．每天你都应该帮妈妈倒垃圾。 take out the rubbish ． Every day you should help your mother __________________ 19．你的妈妈通常什么时候打扫客厅？ clean the living room When does your mother usually________________________ ? 20．迈克放学后总是帮助处理一些家务。
F．But you have to wait.
G．How long do I need to wait?
新人教版八年级英语(下册)第三单元知识点总结归纳
新人教版八年级英语(下册)第三单元知识点总结归纳Unit 3: Could you please clean your room?One: "Peter。
could you please take out the rubbish?" - "Sure。
Mom."Could you please do something?" is used to make a request in a polite and indirect manner。
hoping for a positive response。
"Could" is not the past tense of "can," but a more polite way of speaking。
The answer should use "can."Common affirmative responses: "Sure," "Of course," "Certainly," "No problem." Negative responses: "Sorry。
I can't."Two: "Take out" means to remove something (v+adv)。
When using a pronoun as the object。
it goes in the middle。
Witha noun。
it can go in the middle or at the end.Phrases using "take":Take out" means to bring something out or remove it.Please take out a piece of paper."Please take it out."Take。
2014人教八年级英语下Unit3_could_you_please_clean_your_room_ppt课件
clean the living room
take out the rubbish make your bed
动词原形 表示委婉的请 1.Could you please后加________. 求。 你能…吗？ Sure/Certainly/Of course. 肯定回答常用_________________ Sorry, I can’t. 否定回答常用______________________ 2.表示家务的短语。
(3) as…as结构表示的是同级比较，第一个as后的形容 词或副词必须用原级，比较的对象也须属同类。 eg. She is as tall as her mother. 她和她母亲一样高。 Smith works as hard as you used to. 史密斯和你 从前一样工作努力。 The dinning room was twice as big as the Tom’s. 这个餐厅是Tom的餐厅的两倍大。
1c :Make conversations about
the chores in 1a
A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes? A: Well, could you please do them? I ’m going to clean the living room. B: No problem.
Homework 1“ Tom, f____ your coat and put it away” Mother said 2 Could you please s____ the floor and make it clean? 3 I do the d___ after meals every day 4. He s_____ the floor yesterday. 5 Could you help me clean the living room?(作肯 定回答和否定回答) _______, __________ ______,___________ 6 Mr. Wang would like two ____to eat A dish B dishes C the dish D the dishes
人教版八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom单元整体教学设计
人教版八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom单元整体教学设计
一、教学目标
（一）知识与技能
1.掌握本章节的核心词汇和短语，如：clean, room, please, could, help, mess, organize, put away, dirty clothes等，并能在实际情境中灵活运用。
5.培养学生的阅读能力，通过阅读文章了解文章主旨，掌握文章细节，提高阅读理解能力。
（二）过程与方法
1.通过小组合作、讨论等方式，让学生在实际情境中练习并运用所学知识，提高学生的英语实际运用能力。
2.利用多媒体教学资源，如图片、视频等，创设生动、直观的教学情境，激发学生的学习兴趣。
3.采用任务型教学法，引导学生通过完成具体的任务，如：角色扮演、小组讨论等，培养其发现问题、解决问题的能力。
3.重点：培养学生的听说能力，提高他们在实际情境中的语言运用能力。
难点：如何引导学生克服紧张情绪，积极参与课堂讨论和角色扮演。
（二）教学设想
1.针对重难点，采用以下教学策略：
a.利用多媒体教学资源，如图片、视频等，创设生动、直观的教学情境，帮助学生理解和记忆核心词汇、短语和句型。
b.设计不同类型的练习，如填空、选择、改错等，巩固学生对语言知识的掌握。
3.培养学生良好的生活习惯，使其认识到保持环境整洁、有序的重要性，从而在日常生活中养成良好的行为习惯。
4.激发学生对英语学习的兴趣，帮助他们树立自信心，培养积极的学习态度，为今后的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
二、学情分析
八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，他们对英语学习有较高的兴趣，但在语言实际运用方面还存在一定困难。在本章节的学习中，学生将面临以下挑战：
人教版八年级下英语Unit3Could_you_please_clean_your_room课件_ppt
1. buy some drinks and snacks
2. borrow some money
3. clean your room
4. invite my friends to a party
Can you help mom do the chores？ 1.Do the dishes
Sweep the floor
Take out the rubbish
Make the bed
Fold the clothes
Clean the living room
Work on 与work out
A few
Few
“几乎没有的， There are few people in the 很少的”修饰可 room . 数名词复数，表 房间里几乎没有人。 否定
A little
“一点；少许”，Could you give me a little milk ? 修饰不可数名词，给我一点牛奶好吗？ 表肯定 “几乎没有的， There was little rain all winter . 很少的”，修饰 整个冬天几乎没下雨 不可数名词，表 否定
UNIT 3 Could you please clean your room ?
导课练习：请观察一下句子，分析情态动词的意义
1.Can I use your pen?----Yes , you
can./No, you can’t . 2.May I come in , please ? ----Yes , you can./No, you can’t . 3.Could I go out for dinner with my friends ?---Yes , you can./No , you can’t.
人教版八年级英语下册Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom全单元教案
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Period 1 Section A （1a - 2c）Teaching aims:1.Words and expressions:Rubbish; fold; sweep; floor ;mess; throw; neither; shirt; pass; mess; do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, sweep the floor, clean the living room2.Sentences:①--Could you please take out the rubbish?. --Sure. / Sorry, I can ’ t. I have to finish homework first.②. Could I use your computer?Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.③. Well, could I watch TV?Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room.Ability object:1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and listening skills.Moral objects:Learn to be polite, love doing housework and make requests and ask for permission politely. Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-upSing the song and dance to the musicStep 2 Preparation test.1．Watch the photos and talk about them “ Whatdoes he do every day? ’ and learn these phrases: dochores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.2．M emory challenge. Let students know: Love your parents. Help do the chores.Step 3 work on 1a.1.Look at 1a , Do you do these chores at home?Discuss them with your partner.2.How do we make a request（要求）?Sweep the floor , Peter!Can you sweep the floor, Peter?Could you please sweep the floor?Which is the most polite（礼貌） ?3.Make polite requestsStep 4 Work on 1b.3.1 b Listen. Who will do these chores? Ch eck （ v^Peter ' s mother or Peter.2. Check the answers.Step 5 Group work .Group work: Family drama( 家庭短剧)1.Each group is a family.2.We need to clean the house.3.To make a similar conversation of listening material.Example:Mom : We need to clean the house. We are going to have a party.Dad : Could you please sweep the floor?Peter: No problem.Grandpa: Well, could you please do them? I ’ m going to clean the living room.Step 6 Listening 2a&2b1.Peter asks his father if he can do four thing s. What does his father say? Check ( V) yes ” or“ no” . Listen again. Draw lines to the reasons.2.Check the answers .Step 6 Pair work.Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2bA:Could I use your computer?B:Sorry. I ’ m going to work on it now.A: Well, could I watch TV?C:Yes, you can. But first you have to clean your room?Period 2 Section A (2d , grammar )Teaching aims:1.Words :Mess; borrow, invite, disagree, snack, teenager2.Sentences:Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she won she sees this mess.t be happy if But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!Could you buy some drinks and snacks?Could I invite my friends to a party?Could I go out for dinner with my friends?OK/ Sure, that should be OK.No, you can ’ t. You have a basketball game tomorrow.Ability object:1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and reading skills.3.Master the structures of could .Moral objects:Learn to be polite, love doing housework and make requests and ask for permission politely.Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-up .1.Watch a video and answer:Who is the girl in the movie?Is the house clean or dirty?What did she do?2.Do some exercises.Step 2 Work on 2d.1.2d Read the conversation and answer:What chores will Tony have to do?2.2d Role - play the conversation.Step 3 Presentation.1.Read ,think the knowledge.2.Give some explainationsStep 4 Work on 4a.1.Write R for requests and P for permissions. Then match each one with the correct response.2.Check the answers.Step 5 Work on 4b.1.4b Fill in the blanks in the conversation.2.check the answers.Step 6 Work on 4c.4c Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do bring a tent them and complete the chart.Example:A:Could you please bring Liu Chang?B:Sure. And could you please •••?C:Sorry, I can ' t. I have to …Step 7 Homework.Period 3 Section A (3a-3c )Teaching aims:1.Words and expressions:throw, neither, shirt, all the time, as soon as.2.Sentences:①. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and I went to the living room.②. “ No! ” she replied angrily. h TV“ayllothuewtaimtce and never help out around thehouse!I can ’ t work all day and do housework all evening. ”③. “ well, I work all day at school, too! I ’ m just as tired as yaocuka. re! ” I shouted b Ability object:1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and reading skills.Moral objects:Learn to be polite, love doing housework and make requests and ask for permission politely.Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-upStep 1 Lead in.1.T: We have leaned the phrases about chores. Look at the picture, what are they doing?Do you often do chores at home ?Show the title.Step 2 2b Reading.2.Look at the picture and answer :Does Nancy often do any housework?3.Read the passage carefully and answer.How does Nancy ’ s and her mother’ s feelings change?4.Read the sentences.5.Read the passage and answer the following questions.①Why was Nancy ' s mom angry with Nancy?② Did they solve the problem? How?③ Can you infer what Nancy ’ s mother will feel ?6.What do you learn from the message?We need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home .Can you infer what Nancy will do at home?Step 3 Work on 3b.Read the story again and read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the readingthat mean the same thing.1.Neither of us did any housework for a week.2.My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV.3.You ’ re tired, but I ’ m tired, too.Step 4 Work on 3c.. Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form.1.Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)2.Could I watch one show first?3.I can ’ t work all day.4.You watch TV all the time.5.“ What happened? ” she asked in surprise.Step 5 Homework.Period 4 Section B (1a-1e )Teaching aims:New words: snack teenager borrow invitePhrases: buy some drinks and snacks; borrow some money; invite sb. to a party/to do sth. Sentences :--Could you please clean your room?--Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can ' t. I have to do my homework.-- Could I invite my friends to aparty?--Of course/ Yes, you can /No, you can Ability object: t. You have to1.Make polite requests and ask for permission.2.improve speaking and listening skills.Moral objects:Learn to be polite, make requests and ask for permission politely; and love parents. Teaching Important :Words and expressions, and sentences:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching difficult points:Make polite requests and ask for permission.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in.1. Show the title.2. DiscussionQ: Do you help your parents do the chores at home?Q: Do your parents ask you to do a lot of things forthem?What do your parents ask you to do?What do you ask your parents Step 2 Work on 1a.1.What do teenagers ask their parents 'permission for?' permission for? What do parents ask their teenagers todo? Write parents or teenagers next to each phrase.2. Check the answers.Step 3 Finish 1b.Use the phrases in 1a to makeconversations.Example :Parents : Could you clean your room ?Child : Yes, I can.Child : Could I invite my friend to aparty ?Parents : No, you can't .Useful language:1.Parents: Could you please …?Child: Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can ' 2.Child: Could I •••? t. I have to ...Parents: Yes, you can. / No, you can t.You ...Step 4 Finish 1c and 1d.1.Listen to a conversation between Sandy and her mom. Check ( V ) Oh wdhings in 1a thhear.2.Listen again. Fill in the chart.Step 5 Finish 1e.You are having a party. Invite your partner to come your party and ask for help withthese things. So, talk about the following things with your partner.e.g. A: Would like to come to my birthday party?B: Yes, I ' d love to./Sorry, I can ' t. I have to …A:Could you please take out the rubbish?B:Yes, sure./No, I can ' t. I have to do …Step 6 Homework.Period 5 Section B (2a-2e)Teaching aims:1.Learn and review some important phrases and target languages.2.Review how to make polite requests how to ask permissions politely3.Read the letters carefully and surf the Internet, try to find out more reasons to supportyour idea, and then write a letter to th e person that you don ’ t agree with.Ability object:1.Learn how to debate and show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, reading and writing skills.3.Interview your friends, your teachers or your parents about their opinions about kids doingchores and take notes.Moral objects:Discuss with your partners and show your own opinions.Teaching Important :Learn and review some important phrases and target languages.Teaching difficult points:1.Interview your friends, your teachers or your parents about their opinions about kids doingchores and take notes.2.Read the letters carefully and surf the Internet, try to find out more reasons to supportyour idea, and then write a letter to the person that you don ’ t agree with.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-up1.Review.Step 2. 2a. pre-reading.2.Discuss the questions with your partner① What do you often do to help your parents at home?② Do you think kids should help out with chores at home?3.New words learning.Step 3. While reading1.What ’s “ Skimming “2.2b. The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young peopleshould do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which onedisagrees?3.Reading.①. Read the examples, and guess the meanings of “ pro” and “ con” .②2c. According to Mr. Smith and Ms. Miller, what are the pros and cons about kids doingchoresStep 4 Post reading.1.Be a good debater. Let ’s have a debate.2.2d. Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.3.2e Discuss the questions with a partner.Step 5 Homework.Period 6 Section B (3a-self check )Teaching aims:1. WordsFair; unfairnguage:help with housework and chores at home have enough stress from schoolspend the time on school work in order toThere is no need for them to …It is important for sb. to do sth.It ' s not enough to … develop children ' s independence The more •••, the more …Ability object:1.Learn how to show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, and writing skills.Moral objects:Discuss with your partners and show your own opinions. Teaching Important :1.Learn how to show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, and writing skills.Teaching difficult points:1.Learn how to show your own opinions.2.Practice speaking, and writing skills.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Warming-upSection B 2 (3a —Self check)Step 1 RevisionDiscuss the questions with a partner. And take notes.Do you think children should do some chores at home? Why or why not?1.信头：发信人地址和日期。
八年级下册人教版英语Unit3_Could_you_please_clean_your_room课件
2. have to有人称、数、时态的变化, 而must只有一种形式。但must 可 用于间接引语中表示过去的必要 或义务。
He had to look after his sister yesterday.
3. 在否定结构中: don’t have to 表示 “不必”, mustn’t 表示“禁止”。 You don’t have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事
√
room
1c Pairwork
A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. / I’m sorry, but I’m
reading the newspaper.
2a Listening and check “yes” or “no”.
have to和must
1. 两词都是 “必须”的意思, have to 表示客观的需要, must 表示 说话人主观上的看法, 既主观 上的必要。
My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里 把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。 (主观上要做这件事)
cooking. I _c_a_n_ come later. 2. - _M__u_st_ we clean the windows today?
- No, you _n_e_e_d_n_’_t. You __c_a_nclean them tomorrow.
3. - _M__a_y I watch TV this evening, mum? - No, you _m_u__st_n_’_t. Work _m__u_s_t come first.
人教版英语八年级下册第三单元课文汉语翻译
Unit3 Could you please clean your room？2dA 托尼，你可以帮这做几件事吗？B 我至少看完这个节目行么？A 不行，我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！B 好的，你要我做什么A 你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗？B 那么多？A 是的，因为妈妈随时都会买完东西回来。
如果他看到这样不整洁，她会不高兴的。
B 但这房子已经相当干净和整洁了！A 是的，它是干净的，但它不是“妈妈（要求的）干净”3a 上个月，当我放学回到家时，我们的狗迎接我。
他想要散步，但我太累了。
我扔下我的书包就去起居室了。
我刚在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。
“你把狗带出去溜溜好吗？”她问。
“我能先看完这个节目吗？”我问。
“不行！”她生气的回答道。
“你总是看电视，在家里从不帮忙！我不能整天工作，整晚还做家务。
”“哦，我在学校也整天学习！我和你一样累！”我大喊回应到。
我妈妈没说什么就走了。
一个星期她也没做家务，我也没有做。
最后，我找不到一个干净的盘子，也找不到一件干净的衬衫。
接下来的第二天，我妈妈下班回家发现房子既干净又整洁。
“发生了什么事？”她惊讶地问。
“对不起，妈妈。
我终于懂得，我们需要分担家务活来拥有一个干净而舒适的家。
”我答道。
2b 《星期日邮报》杂志邀请父母亲写点关于他们是否认为年轻人应该在家里做杂务的情况。
亲爱的先生：我不理解为什么一些父母让他们的孩子在家里帮着做家务活和杂务。
如今，孩子们已经有来自学校的总够的压力了。
他们也没有时间学习和做家务活。
家务活浪费他们的时间。
我们只让他们做学生分内的事好吗？为了取得好成绩，进入一所好的大学，他们应当把时间花在学业上。
当他们长大了的时候，他们也将不得不做家务活，因此，他们现在没有必要做家务。
给孩子们在家里提供一个干净而又舒适的环境是父母的责任。
而且我认为做杂务不是那么难。
我不介意做。
史密斯先生亲爱的先生：我认为孩子们学会怎么样做杂务和帮助父母亲做家务活是重要的。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 3听力原文及翻译
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section A, 1bMom：Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven.彼得，我们需要打扫一些房子。
你祖母起点会过来。
Peter：Sure, but I need to do my homework first.好的，但我要先做作业。
Mom：OK. Then after you finish your homework, let’s clean up the kitchen. I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you please take out the rubbish?好的。
那你做完作业后，我们打扫一下厨房吧。
我可以洗碗和拖地。
你可以倒一下垃圾吗？Peter：Sure, Mom.当然，妈妈。
Mom：Good. And could you please make your bed and fold your clothes?很好。
那你可以整理一下你的床并叠一下你的衣服吗？Peter：All right.好的。
Mom：And let’s see...I have to clean the living room before your grandma arrives.再看看，在你祖母来之前我要打扫一下客厅。
Section A, 2a, 2bPeter：Hey, Dad?爸爸？Dad：Yes?什么事？Peter：Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight?我今晚可以和朋友们出去吃饭吗？Dad：Sure, that should be OK.当然，没问题。
Peter：Could I go to the movies after that? My friends said the new action movie is really good.之后我可以再去看电影吗？我朋友说新的动作电影非常好。
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点
人教版八年级下册英语第三单元知识点Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner出去吃饭2.stay out late在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies去看电影4.geta ride搭车5.work on从事6.cleanand tidy干净洁7.do the dishes洗餐具8.takeout the rubbish倒垃圾9.fold your/the clothes叠衣服10.sweepthe floor扫地11.make your/the bed整理床铺12.cleanthe living room打扫客厅13.no problem没问题14.welcomesb.欢迎某人e home fro m school/work放学/下班回家16.throw down扔下17.sit down坐下eover过来19.take sb.for a walk带某人去散步20.all the time总是21.all day/evening整日/夜22.dohousework做家务23.shout back大声回应24.walkaway走开25.a comfortable home一个舒适的家26.share the housework分担家务27.get some thing to drink拿点喝的东西28.insurprise惊讶地29.watch one show观看节目30.hangout闲逛31.pass sb.sth.把某物传给某人32.lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人33.get sth.wet使某物弄湿34.hate to do sth.讨厌做某事35.help sb.to do/with sth帮助某人干某事36.do chores做杂务37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38.buy some snacks买些小吃39.invite sb to a party邀请某人参加聚会40.go to the store去商店41.make sb.do sth使某人做某事42.enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44.inorder to为了45.get goodgrades取得好成绩46.minddoing sth.介意做某事47.developchildren’s independence发展孩子的独立性48.dependon依赖49.do ones part in(doing)sth.做某人分内的事50.look after/take care of 照顾；51.finish doing sth.完成做某事二、知识点解析1.“Could you please do sth.?”的答语以下两种情况：接受请求时可以用Yes,sure./Sure./Of course./Certainly./No problem./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure./With pleasure.等来回答拒绝请求时可以用Sorry./Sorry,I can’t.等来回答，还可以用Ihave to do sth.来解释其否定句是:“Could youplease not do sth.?”2.有关“家务劳动”有关的短语：takeout the rubbish/trash倒垃圾foldone’s clothes叠衣服sweepthe floor扫地cleanthe room打扫房间makeone’s/the bed铺床dothe dishes/wash the dishes洗餐具3.throw down扔下throwat扔向，掷向throw away扔掉例题：Recycling is good,so don’t__________bottles or newspapers.A.find outB.hand ine upD.throw away4.the minute表示“一…….就……”,相当于as soon as.(引导时间状语从句)e.g.:I’ll tell himthe minute he gets there.5.常见time的短语：all the time一直，总是at times不时，有时in time及时on time按时forthe first time第一次in no time立刻at any time随时bythe time到...的时候atthe same同时have a good/great/wonderful time玩的愉快例题：---Hurry up.It’s almost time for school.---Don’t worry.We are sure to be atschool__________.A.at timesB.on timeC.all the timeD.by the time6.as….as表示“和……一样”，之间要用形容词或副词的原级。
人教版八年级下英语Unit 3 Could you please cleanyourroom知识总结
unit 3 Could you please clean your room?话题相关：Could you please+动词原形？表示请求的句子，意为“请你......好吗”，其否定形式是Could you please+not+动词原形？句中could 表示请求，不表示过去，只表示委婉的语气短语do the dishes 洗餐具take out取出；拿出take out the rubbish倒垃圾fold the clothes 叠衣服sweep the floor 扫地make the bed 铺床work on 从事；创作clean the living room 打扫起居室go out 出去stay out 待在外面；不在家help out 帮助做完某事in front of 在......前面come over 过来；顺便来访hang out 闲逛do chores 做家务at least 至少throw down 扔下all the time 频繁；反复in surprise 吃惊地；惊讶地as soon as 一.......就a waste of time 浪费时间spend...on... 在......上花费（时间或金钱）in order to 为了，目的是depend on 依靠；信赖；取决于，由......决定keep it clean and tidy 保持它干净、整洁get into 进入take care of 照顾；处理as a result 结果provide sth. for sb.=provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物a developed country 一个发达国家a developing country 一个发展中国家a life of independence 独立的生活an independent country 一个独立自主的国家have no idea “不知道”=don't knowtake care of “照顾；处理”=look after=care for take good care of “好好照顾......”=look after.....well as a result 结果；因此as a result of 由于.......;作为......结果句型和固定结构finish doing sth. 做完某事neither+连系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语. .....也不hate to do sth. 厌恶做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事spend...doing sth. 花费......做某事provide sth. for sb. 向某人提供某物learn to do sth. 学会做某事learn how to do sth. 学会怎样做某事do one's part in (doing) 尽自己的职责做某事as.....as... 与.......一样not as/so...as... 不如......borrow sth. from sb. “向某人借某物”hate sb./sth. 讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth./doing sth. 厌恶做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事buy sb.sth.=buy sth. for sb. "给某人买某物invite sb. to +地点名词“邀请某人到某地”invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人做某事”make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事help with sth. =help (to) do sth.帮忙做某事There is no need for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说，没有必要做某事”解释minute n.分钟；片刻（1）any minute now “随时；马上；在任何时刻”，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。