步步高高三英语一轮复习课件语法专攻 8 名词性从句步步高高三英语一轮复习课件北师大版.ppt
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名词性从句课件-2023届高三英语一轮复习
2. He had seen the film before. That is __w_h_y__ did not see the
film last night.
说明结果
that is because that is why
主语
主语从句
2. No one knows the life on other planets. 宾语 No one knows whether there is life on other planets. 宾语从句
3. English is my favortite subjects.
表语
English is what I like most among all subjects.
主语
2. No one knows the life on other planets. 宾语
3. English is my favortite subjects.
表语
4. I love the saying.
宾语
01名词性从句的概念
一个名词可以在句子中作什么成分呢？
1. The book is interesting. What I am reading is interesting.
02 名从做题步骤
一判：判断从句类型
是否为名词性从句
内部
二成分：从句内部是否缺成分 什么成分？主语宾语表语
三句意：从句缺什么含义
缺成分-what（什么） who（谁） which（哪一个）
不缺成分-that(无) whether（是否） when（什么时候） where（在哪里） why（为什么） how（怎么样）
三句意：从句缺什么含义
2025届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句基本用法课件
名词性பைடு நூலகம்句引导词用法
从属连词：（只起连接作用，不充当任何成分） that （没有任何意义，只在宾语从句中可以省略，） whether, if（是否，表明从句内容的不确定性；if通常 只用于宾语从句，whether四种从句都可） whether固定结构 whether or not/whether...or not/whether to do
名词性从句概念
总结： 上面四个句子中，从句分别充当宾语、主语、表语 和同位语的作用。所以分别是宾语从句、主语从句、 表语从句和同位语从句。 这些从句在句子中都是充当名词的成分，所以统称 为名词性从句。
名词性从句判定 划出下面句子的从句并判定一下是哪种从句 1.I wonder who will host the meeting tomorrow.2.When the plane will take off has not been decided.3.His suggestion is that we should leave as soon as possible.4.He made the promise that he would give me a present on my birthday.
名词性从句引导词用法 从属连词：that ，whether, if
名词性从句引导词用法
1.She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday. 2.Let’s see if /whether we can find out some information about that city . 3.That he will succeed is certain . 4.Whether he will go there is not known .
2023届高三英语一轮复习语法小专题课件：名词性从句
练习——语法填空
➢(9) Mr. White is opposed to repairing the old building, and that's__w_h_e_r_e____ I don't agree. ➢(10) _W_h__o_e_v_e_r___ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
练习——语法填空
➢(1) __W__h_a_t_____ struck me most in the movie was the father's deep love for his son. ➢(2) __W__h_e_th__e_r__ we will have a bright future depends on our diligence.
whose;whom(ever); ●3. 连接副词： when(ever);where(ever);why; how
名词性从句在语法填空中的高频考点
考点1：what和that的用法归纳
➢What: 起连接作用；有词义（什么）；充当成 分（主宾表）； ➢That: 起连接作用；无词义；不充当成分；
练习——语法填空
➢(5) I am not interested in __w_h_e_t_h_e_r___ they believe in me or not. ➢(6) As John Lennon once said, life is ___w_h_a_t_____ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.
练习——语法填空
➢(7) The problem is _h_o_w______we can improve our reading skills in such a short time. ➢(8) She asked a question __w__h_y_____there was a delay.
2023届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件
from fake food.
众所周知，中国政府已不遗余力地保护人们免受假冒食品的毒害。
2．宾语从句
在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，位于及物动词(短语)、介词或 形容词之后。
We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 Everything depends on whether we have enough money. 一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。 She will give whoever needs help a warm support. 凡需要帮助的人，她都会给予热情的支持。
whoever、whomever、 whatever、 whichever、
连接副词（4个）：when、 where、why、 how
21
从句中的每一个引导词都有3个功能，分别如下:
“that”——无词义、不作成份、起连接作用 “if” —— “是否”、不作成份、起连接作用 “whether”——“是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
Indicate the types of the following clauses. 指出从句的类型
1. Who will win the match is still unknown. （主语从句） 2. I want to know what he has told you. （宾语从句） 3. The fact is that we have lost the game. （表语从句） 4. The news that we won the game is exciting. （同位语从句）
众所周知，中国政府已不遗余力地保护人们免受假冒食品的毒害。
2．宾语从句
在复合句中充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，位于及物动词(短语)、介词或 形容词之后。
We must never think (that) we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 我们决不能认为自己什么都好，别人什么都不好。 Everything depends on whether we have enough money. 一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。 She will give whoever needs help a warm support. 凡需要帮助的人，她都会给予热情的支持。
whoever、whomever、 whatever、 whichever、
连接副词（4个）：when、 where、why、 how
21
从句中的每一个引导词都有3个功能，分别如下:
“that”——无词义、不作成份、起连接作用 “if” —— “是否”、不作成份、起连接作用 “whether”——“是否”、不作成份、起连接作用
Indicate the types of the following clauses. 指出从句的类型
1. Who will win the match is still unknown. （主语从句） 2. I want to know what he has told you. （宾语从句） 3. The fact is that we have lost the game. （表语从句） 4. The news that we won the game is exciting. （同位语从句）
名词性从句讲解课件-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项
表语从句
I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is why he never finishes anything.
表语从句
He accidentally gave away the plan that we would go camping. 同位语从句
I have no idea why he did it. 同位语从句
The notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be postponed.
同位语从句
We should consider the students' request that the school library provide more books on popular science.
What makes the book so extraodinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
When the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain.
（二）、句末主从 It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office. It doesn't matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing. It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike. It must be obvious what the problem itself is. It was not clear why the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is why he never finishes anything.
表语从句
He accidentally gave away the plan that we would go camping. 同位语从句
I have no idea why he did it. 同位语从句
The notice came around two in the afternoon that the meeting would be postponed.
同位语从句
We should consider the students' request that the school library provide more books on popular science.
What makes the book so extraodinary is the creative imagination of the writer.
When the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain.
（二）、句末主从 It suddenly occurred to him that he had left his keys in the office. It doesn't matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing. It is by no means clear what the president can do to end the strike. It must be obvious what the problem itself is. It was not clear why the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
2023届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句 课件
5. What surprised me most was that the gentleman should be a thief. what：表示“所...的事物”相当于the thing that...
特殊疑问副词
泛指，“无论...”
3.连接副词：when ever , where ver , however , why
泛指，“无论...”
2. 连接代词：whoever, whom ever, whichever, whatever ,whose
有选择范围，“哪个...”，
在名从中作
主语、宾语、定语
eg. 1)Of the three books, I don't know _w_h_i_c_h__ is yours. 2) Of the three books, I don't know __w_h_i_c_h_ I should choose. 3)There are so many books on the desk. I don't know _w_h_ic_h__ one is yours. 4) _W_h_i_c_h_e_v_e_r_ team wins the competition will get a chance to go abroad.
泛指，“无论...”
2. 连接代词：whoever , whomever , whichever , whatever ,whose
“什么，...的样子，所...的事物”，表示“内容”
在名从中作主语、宾语、表语、定语
eg. 1）__W__h_a_t_ surprised me most was that the gentleman should be a thief.
特殊疑问副词
泛指，“无论...”
3.连接副词：when ever , where ver , however , why
泛指，“无论...”
2. 连接代词：whoever, whom ever, whichever, whatever ,whose
有选择范围，“哪个...”，
在名从中作
主语、宾语、定语
eg. 1)Of the three books, I don't know _w_h_i_c_h__ is yours. 2) Of the three books, I don't know __w_h_i_c_h_ I should choose. 3)There are so many books on the desk. I don't know _w_h_ic_h__ one is yours. 4) _W_h_i_c_h_e_v_e_r_ team wins the competition will get a chance to go abroad.
泛指，“无论...”
2. 连接代词：whoever , whomever , whichever , whatever ,whose
“什么，...的样子，所...的事物”，表示“内容”
在名从中作主语、宾语、表语、定语
eg. 1）__W__h_a_t_ surprised me most was that the gentleman should be a thief.
高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件
④It +不及物动词+that从句
It happened that... 碰巧... It occurred to sb that... 某人突然想到... It appears/seems that... 似乎/好像... 彭巧我昨天不在家 It happened that I was not at home yesterday .
【主语从句·it作形式主语】
③It be+过去分词+that从句
It is said that... 据说... It is well-known that... 众所周知... It is reported that... 据报道...
使用suggest, order, require等表示 建议、命令、要求时，that后面 的从句要用虚拟语气
that引导的主语从句为了避免头重脚 轻，通常用形式主语it代替主语从句。
在句首只能用whether，不 能用if。
Whether we’ll go on a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather. 使用形式主语it时，whether/if引导 It depends on the weather whether/if we’ll go on a picnic tomorro从w.句为真正的主语。
▪ ②主语从句引导词 that（在句首不能省略）
从属连词
whether、if（不能用在句首）
连接代词who, whoever, whom, what, whatever, whose, which
连接副词when, where, how, why
【主语从句·定义】
▪ ③如何找出主语从句
It happened that... 碰巧... It occurred to sb that... 某人突然想到... It appears/seems that... 似乎/好像... 彭巧我昨天不在家 It happened that I was not at home yesterday .
【主语从句·it作形式主语】
③It be+过去分词+that从句
It is said that... 据说... It is well-known that... 众所周知... It is reported that... 据报道...
使用suggest, order, require等表示 建议、命令、要求时，that后面 的从句要用虚拟语气
that引导的主语从句为了避免头重脚 轻，通常用形式主语it代替主语从句。
在句首只能用whether，不 能用if。
Whether we’ll go on a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather. 使用形式主语it时，whether/if引导 It depends on the weather whether/if we’ll go on a picnic tomorro从w.句为真正的主语。
▪ ②主语从句引导词 that（在句首不能省略）
从属连词
whether、if（不能用在句首）
连接代词who, whoever, whom, what, whatever, whose, which
连接副词when, where, how, why
【主语从句·定义】
▪ ③如何找出主语从句
高三英语一轮语法复习之名词性从句课件
1. It is a pity that you didn’t attend the party. 2. It is likely that he won’t come to the meeting. 3. It is reported that no passengers got injured in the accident. 4. It turned out that our team won the game.
引导词
连接代词 ：who, whom , what、 which、 whose、 whoever、 whomever、 whatever、 whichever 连接副词：when, why, where, how, whenever, wherever, however, as if, because
2. 语序；否定转移；时态变化；
1.) He won’t come. I think. (变为复合句) I ___d_o_n_’_t ___ think he _w__il_l __ come.
2. )Miss Gao, “Lucy, do you come from the USA?” A. Miss Gao asked Lucy that she came from the USA. B. Miss Gao asked Lucy do you come from the USA. C. Miss Gao asked Lucy if she came from the USA.
2. He lives in New York.----He lives in what is called New York.
3. I am not sure what he is going to do.
引导词
连接代词 ：who, whom , what、 which、 whose、 whoever、 whomever、 whatever、 whichever 连接副词：when, why, where, how, whenever, wherever, however, as if, because
2. 语序；否定转移；时态变化；
1.) He won’t come. I think. (变为复合句) I ___d_o_n_’_t ___ think he _w__il_l __ come.
2. )Miss Gao, “Lucy, do you come from the USA?” A. Miss Gao asked Lucy that she came from the USA. B. Miss Gao asked Lucy do you come from the USA. C. Miss Gao asked Lucy if she came from the USA.
2. He lives in New York.----He lives in what is called New York.
3. I am not sure what he is going to do.
2025届高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件
连接代词：连接作用，作从句成分，如主、宾、表、定， 并保留本身的意义。 连接副词：连接作用，作从句状语，保留本身的意义。 通常来说，when 常作时间状语，where 常作地点状语， why 常作原因状语，how 常作方式状语。
（12 题 改 编）
My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish _w__h_a_te_v_e_r_ I put my mind to.
will help me.
❌
（语法填空题改编）
Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of
the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is __w_h_y__ decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special significance.
She is worried about whether her son can manage alone.
They talked about how they would spend their vacation.
The problem is that we don't have enough time.
reason作主语，表从引导词只能用 that；The reason is that because强调原因，常用句型 This/That is because ... why 强调结果，常用句型 This/That is why ...
（短文改错题改编）
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _w_h_e_r_e_ I live.
（12 题 改 编）
My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish _w__h_a_te_v_e_r_ I put my mind to.
will help me.
❌
（语法填空题改编）
Chinese New Year is a celebration marking the end of
the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is __w_h_y__ decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special significance.
She is worried about whether her son can manage alone.
They talked about how they would spend their vacation.
The problem is that we don't have enough time.
reason作主语，表从引导词只能用 that；The reason is that because强调原因，常用句型 This/That is because ... why 强调结果，常用句型 This/That is why ...
（短文改错题改编）
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _w_h_e_r_e_ I live.
高三英语一轮复习名词性从句课件(68张ppt)
1.基础知识目标:
(1).通过观察句子了解名词性从句的基本概念及分类
(2).通过分析理解句子了解主语从句的构成及相关连接词 的用法
2.基本技能目标：
(1).通过典型例句探究主语从句的用法并能应用 (2).解决阅读中的长难句,提高阅读理解能力 (3).把主语从句应用到书面表达中,写出亮点句子
3.情感目标: 通过完成句子激励学生学习热情
4. Байду номын сангаас程与方法: 自学---- 探究---学会-----能力
从句的特点 1. 从句也要符合句子的基本结构 2. 从句只是做为句子某一成分出现的
3. 从句的关联词很关键, 通常来讲,它 们是从句开始的标志
主语从句
名词性从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
从 句
形容词性从句
:定语从句
副词性从句
:状语从句
关 联 词 or 引 导 词 的 分 类
1 that, whether/if,as if/though 从属连词
在句中不担当成分, that无词义，有时可省略, if, whether有是否词义.as if 有好像的词义
who, whom, whose, 2 which, what, whatever, 连接代词 whoever, whichever,
7. The news that ____ we won the game was exciting.
1 That he will succeed is certain .
2 Whether he will go there is not known . 3 What he said is not true . 4 Where he hid the money is to be found out . 5 Whoever comes is welcome. 6 How we can help the twins will be discussed at the meeting. 7 When they’ll start the project has not been decided yet.
(1).通过观察句子了解名词性从句的基本概念及分类
(2).通过分析理解句子了解主语从句的构成及相关连接词 的用法
2.基本技能目标：
(1).通过典型例句探究主语从句的用法并能应用 (2).解决阅读中的长难句,提高阅读理解能力 (3).把主语从句应用到书面表达中,写出亮点句子
3.情感目标: 通过完成句子激励学生学习热情
4. Байду номын сангаас程与方法: 自学---- 探究---学会-----能力
从句的特点 1. 从句也要符合句子的基本结构 2. 从句只是做为句子某一成分出现的
3. 从句的关联词很关键, 通常来讲,它 们是从句开始的标志
主语从句
名词性从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
从 句
形容词性从句
:定语从句
副词性从句
:状语从句
关 联 词 or 引 导 词 的 分 类
1 that, whether/if,as if/though 从属连词
在句中不担当成分, that无词义，有时可省略, if, whether有是否词义.as if 有好像的词义
who, whom, whose, 2 which, what, whatever, 连接代词 whoever, whichever,
7. The news that ____ we won the game was exciting.
1 That he will succeed is certain .
2 Whether he will go there is not known . 3 What he said is not true . 4 Where he hid the money is to be found out . 5 Whoever comes is welcome. 6 How we can help the twins will be discussed at the meeting. 7 When they’ll start the project has not been decided yet.