过去完成进行时练习及解析
过去完成进行时练习及解析
一、单项选择过去完成进行时
1．They__________on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we
________on it as no good results have come out so far.
A．had been working; are still working B．had worked; were still working
C．have been working; have worked D．have worked; are still working
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在我加入他们之前，他们一直为这项计划工作了几乎一周，我们现在还在继续进行因为现在到目前为止还没有出现好的结果。第一空根据时间状语before I joined them，可知表示在过去某个时间之前一直进行的动作，用过去完成进行；第二空表是现在正在进行，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态的用法。
点评：本题难度适中。动词的时态是高中语法知识点的重难之一，需要考生掌握各种时态的用法，有分析理解复杂的句子结构及语境的能力。
即学即练：Tom in the library every night over the last three months.
A. works
B. worked
C. has been working
D. had been working
解析：C。句意：“在过去的三个月里，Tom每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。”题干中出现的over the last three months，是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故选C。
2．To my great relief, my old camera well before I had it repaired by an expert two years ago.
A．worked B．was working
C．has been worked D．had been working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：令我欣慰的是，我的那台旧相机在两年前，给一位专家修理之前，一直用得很好。根据before引导的时间状语从句，可知主句中的谓语动词应用过去完成进行时，故选D。
3．I was suffering from a headache. That was probably because I ________in front of the computer too long.
A．worked B．was working
C．have been working D．had been working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：我头疼。可能是因为我在电脑前工作的太久了。“工作”这个动作在我“头
疼”之前一直在进行，所以用过去完成进行时，故选D。
4．Not only five gold medals in a row， but they also have not lost a single game since the 1992 Olympics.
A．has the team won B．the team has won
C．did the team win D．the team won
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查部分倒装及谓语动词的时态。句意：球队不仅连续赢得了五枚金牌，而且自从1992奥运会以来，他们还没有输过一场比赛。根据时间状语从句since the 1992 Olympics.可知，本句要用现在完成时。而且not only…but also连接的两个句子时，not only置于句首时句子要部分倒装。即把助动词置于主语之前。分析选项可知A是现在完成时，又是部分倒装，故选A项。
5．She apologized to beg his forgiveness. After all, they business for many years.
A．had been doing B．have been doing
C．have done D．did
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：她道歉乞求他的原谅。毕竟，他们彼此做生意许多年了。"道歉"这一动作发生在过去,"做生意"这一动作是从过去的过去某一时间点开始的动作一直延续到过去(道歉),故要用过去完成进行时，故选A。
6．The Years, the largest ship in Korea fast when women and children were allowed to get onto the lifeboats.
A．sank B．had sunk
C．had been sinking D．would sink
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成进行时。句意：几年前，韩国最大的一艘船在妇女和儿童上救生艇时忆经沉得很快。分析句子可知，主句的谓语动词沉船是发生在允许妇女和儿童上船前已正下沉的很快，妇女和儿童在上救生艇时，船正在下沉，表示动作正在进行。从句的谓语动词是过去时。即在过去的过去，要用过去完成时，由此可知，应当用过去完成进行时。故选C 项。
7．—I have failed in the driving test again. I ______ hard on it but...
—Never say die. In fact, the new rules are too difficult but you are making progress.
A．work B．worked
C．have been worked D．had been working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——我又没有通过驾照考试。我一直努力，但是…——永不言败。事实上，新的规则太难，但是你正在取得进步。根据题干中“have failed”，可知“考试”这个动作发生在过去，“考试失败”这个结果影响到现在，而“work”这个动作发生在考试之前，且在过去的一段时间内一直进行，故用过去完成进行时，故选D。
8．The naughty boy was muddy because he _______ soccer in the rain all afternoon.
A．has been playing B．had played
C．had been playing D．was playing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词时态辨析。句意：那个顽皮的还在一身泥因为他整个下午都在雨中踢足球了。A现在完成进行时；B过去完成时；C过去完成进行时；D过去进行时，完成进行时表一段时间里持续不间断的进行某动作，本句结果是过去时，原因也应该用过去时故选B。
考点：考查动词时态辨析
9．She said she at a private high school in the US for almost two years.
A．studied B．studies
C．has studied D．had been studying
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成进行时。句意：她说她在美国的一所私立中学学习了近两年。分析句子可知，主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，而在私立学校学习已经学习了接近两年。表示这学习（study）这个动作在说（said）之前已经开始，一直延续到另一个过去的动作（said）说的时刻还正在进行或已经完成，所以要用过去完成时行时，即had been studying，因此选D 项。
【点睛】
过去完成进行时的用法。
过去完成进行时表示一个动作从过去某时开始，一直延续到另一个过去时刻，到那个时刻，该动作可能刚刚终止，也可能还在继续，由had+过去分词构成。
At last they got the information they had been expecting.
最后他们得到了盼望得到的信息。（刚刚终止）
When I got home，I found that Jack had been working on his home-work.
当我回家时，发现杰克在做作业。（可能还在继续）
过去完成进行时表示一个动作已经结束，但其结果仍影响到过去某一时刻：
It had been snowing for several days. The ground was all covered with snow.
接连下了几天的雪，地上到处是积雪。
某些表示持续动作的动词如work（工作），teach（教授），study（学习），sing（演唱）等，在与表示一段时间的状语连用时，可用过去完成进行时和过去完成时，表示一个动作一直延续到过去某一时刻，但前者更强调动作的持续性和不间断性：
I'd been studying for2hours when he called.
他打电话来的时候，我持续学习了两个小时。
I'd studied for2hours when he called.
他打电话来的时候，我已经学习了两个小时了。
10．The crazy fans ____________ patiently in the rain for almost three hours, and they would wait until the famous star arrived.
A．were waiting B．have waited
C．had been waiting D．would wait
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。因为would wait是过去将来时，可见此事发生在过去，再结合for two hours可知，wait这个动作是从过去某一时刻开始一直延续到另一个过去时刻，并且还在等，一直要等到那位影星到来，所以用过去完成进行时：had been doing，因此选C项。
考点 : 考查动词的时态
11．The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.
A．were waiting
B．had been waiting
C．has waited
D．would waited
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：疯狂的粉丝已经耐心地等了两个小时了，他们还会再等，直到电影明星到来。根据句意可知 the movie star arrived 之前，粉丝已经等了两个小时，表示过去的过去一直做的事情，用过去完成进行时。故选B。
12．We all jumped with joy at the exciting news, After all, we ______forward to the chance for many years.
A．are looking B．were looking
C．have been looking D．had been looking
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：—听见那个让人兴奋的消息，我们都高兴地跳起来。毕竟，我们期盼这个机会很多年了。根据句意说明期盼这个机会在听见消息之前。而听见消息已经用了过去时，故期待机会使用过去完成进行时时。故D正确。
考点：考查时态
点评：时态的考查要根据上下文的语境进行，要根据句子中的关键词来考查句子的时态。
13．.— Mr White didn't come last night, did he?
— No. We _____for him . A whole night was wasted.
A．had waited B．have been waiting
C．were waiting D．had been waiting
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态：句意—怀特先生昨晚没来，是吗？--是的，他没来，我们一直在等他，一个晚上都浪费了。说明是在昨晚以前一直在等，用过去完成进行时。选D。
考点：考查时态
点评：时态的考查要根据本句的关键词，本题的关键词是A whole night was wasted.本题特别容易错选B项。
14．It________heavily for 2 weeks and the farmers were very worried.
A．has been raining B．had been raining
C．has rained D．had been rained
【答案】B
【解析】
考查时态与语态。句意：大雨已经下了两周，农民们非常担心。由were可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成进行时，表示动作从过去另一时间开始，一直延续到过去另一时间，可能还要继续下去。
15．They____on the program for almost one month before l was arranged to help them. Now, we____on it as no result has come out.
A．had been working: are still working
B．had worked; were still working
C．have been working; have worked
D．have worked; are still working
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在我被安排帮助他们之前，他们一直在忙于这个项目。现在我们还在做这个项目，没有结果。第一空的动作发生在before l was arranged to help them.是过去的过去的动作，用过去完成进行时，第二空是现在正在发生的动作，用现在进行时，选A。
考点：考查时态
16．He _______ English for four years before he went abroad.
A．has studied B．was studying
C．has been studying D．had been studying
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。根据句意：在他出国之前已经学习了四年的英语。可知，学英语的动作发生在出国之前，而且现在出国依然在学，因此用过去完成进行时。所以答案选D。考点：考查时态
17．They ________ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we
________ on it as no good results have come out so far.
A．had worked, were still working
B．had been working, are still working
C．have been working, have worked
D．have been worked, are still working
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：在我加入之前，他们已经做这个项目差不多一周的时间了，现在我们还在工作着，因为目前还没有得到满意的结果。根据后半句可知，项目还未完成，发生在过去的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续下去，用完成进行时，排除A、C。根据joined可知，第一空应该用过去完成进行时，排除D，故选B。
考点：考查时态
18．He failed the driving test though he __________for a long time.
A．practises B．has practised
C．was practising D．had been practising
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。句意：尽管他练习了很久，但还是未能通过驾照考试。发生在“过去的过去”的事情，用过去完成时，failed发生在过去，“练习”发生在“失败”之前，应该用过去完成时，只有D项与过去完成时有关，故选D。
考点：考查时态
19．---Was the driving pleasant when you vacationed in Japan last summer?
---No, it ______ for many days when we arrived, so the roads were very muddy.
A．was raining
B．had been raining
C．would be raining
D．has been raining
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—去年暑假在日本旅游的时候，你们的驾车旅行有趣吗？—不，当我们到那里的时候，已经下了几天的雨了，道路很泥泞。第二句中when从句使用了过去式arrived, 所以下雨应该是在arrived之前开始的，而且一直持续到他们到日本, 所以应该用过去完成进行时强调延续性。故B项正确。
【点睛】
本题考查了现在完成进行时的用法。其具体用法如下：
1、表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
中国有2000年的造纸历史。（动作还将继续下去）
I have been learning English since three years ago.
自从三年前以来我一直在学英语。（动作还将继续下去）
2、有些现在完成进行时的句子等同于现在完成时的句子。
They have been living in this city for ten years.他们在这个城市已经住了10年了。
I have been working here for five years.我在这里已经工作五年了。
3、表示在说话时刻之前刚刚结束的动作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour. 我们已经等你半个小时了。（动作不在继续下去）
4、大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。
I have been writing a book.（动作还将继续下去）我一直在写一本书。
I have written a book.（动作已经完成）我已经写了一本书。
20．Mr. Smith let off upon me the speech he_______ to make all along.
A．had died B．died
C．was dying D．had been dying
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：史密斯先生向我不断练习一个他一直就渴望做的演讲。本句正常语序是：Mr. Smith let off the speech…upon me。Let off本意是：开枪，这里引申为“不断练习”，upon表示说话的对像。看四个选项，可以断定这是考查时态。考查时态，一看时态标志词，二看动作的先后顺序。时态标志词all along，这是进行时的标志，一般还有the whole day/night, all the ime等；let off动作发生在过去。先后顺序：先准备演讲die to make the speech，然后是let off的过去的动作，所以die to这个动作是发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成进行时。be dying to do sth非常渴望做某事。故判断选D。
【初中英语】过去进行时专项练习(附答案)
外研版英语【初中英语】过去进行时专项练习(附答案) 一、初中英语过去进行时 1．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school. ----She is really a nice teacher. A. helps B. is helping C. was helping 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。----她真是一位好老师。当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，一个过去动作“离开”发生时，另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。故用过去进行时态，选C。 2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now? —Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone. A. was talking B. talked C. am talking 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。故选A。 3．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then? — Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. will walk 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。 4．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案
过去进行时的讲与练 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。 They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。 过去进行时的构成： 肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing 否定形式：主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing 疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。 基本用法： 1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。常与之连用的时间状语有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等时间状语从句，如： What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 昨天晚上七点你在干什么？ I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。 I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。 2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如： When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded. 3.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了 一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较： 一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。 如：Tom wrote a letter to his friend last night. 汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。（信写完了） Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night. 汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。（信不一定写完，只是强调了动作的延续性）。 过去进行时和一般过去时的差别： 一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。 例如：I was reading an English novel last night.昨晚我在看一本英文小说。（可能没看完） I read an English novel last night我昨晚看了一本英文小说。（已经看完）
人教版中考英语专项训练 过去进行时过关测试
人教版中考英语专项训练过去进行时过关测试 一、初中英语过去进行时 1．——What do you think of the talk show last night?——I didn't watch it. I ______ mum with some chores. A. helped B. was helping C. have helped 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你觉得昨天晚上的谈话节目怎样?一一我没有看，我在帮助妈妈做家务。A. helped 一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作，B was helping 过去进行时，表示过去正在发生的动作;C. have helped 现在完成时，表示已经发生或完成的动作。本题表示谈话节目上演时，我正在帮忙做家务，用过去进行时态，故选B。 2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。 when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。 3．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane. A. made B. was making C. am making D. make 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。while引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句子时态用过去进行时，故选B。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时。注意while和进行时态连用。 4．The students the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A. celebrate B. were celebrating C. will celebrate D. have celebrated 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查过去进行时，难度适中，当我经过学校是，学生正在庆祝艺术节，由passed一词可知是一般过去时，答案选B。 【点评】此题考查过去进行时的用法。
过去进行时专项练习题
过去进行时专项练习 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1.I ___________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2.Mary _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter _____________(do) the same thing. 3.What _____ you _______ (do) at that time We __________ (watch) TV. 4.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes,he was. He _______ (listen) to the radio. 5.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 6.______ it _________(rain) when you left school Yes, it ____. (No, it ____) 7.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age 8.One day, Edison __________ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play. 9.: 10.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane __________ (leave) in five minutes. 11.She __________ (make) her dress the whole afternoon. 12.While we _____________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us. 13.I _____________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in. 14.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away. 15.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off. 16.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields. 二、选择题 1. I ______ a meal when you _____ me. A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang "
人教新目标八年级下册过去进行时讲与练及答案
人教版八年级英语下册过去进行时 ●语法讲解 1．构成：was/were＋doing 2．用法：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时间或某一段时间正在进行的动作。如： His father fell and hurt himself while he was riding his bicycle.他爸爸骑自行车时摔了下来，受伤了。 3．常用时间状语：this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, from nine to ten, last morning, when, while等。 4．when与while的区别 (1)引导时间状语从句时，while连接的是时间段，而when连接的多是时间点。如： What was your father doing while your mother was cooking？你妈妈做饭时，你爸爸在干 什么呢？ What was your mother doing when you came back? 当你回来时，你妈妈在干什么呢？ (2)while 可以连接两个并列的句子，而when不可以。如： I was trying my best to finish my homework while my sister was watching TV.我当时正在尽力完成作业，而我妹妹正在看电视。 (3)when是特殊疑问词，可以对时间进行提问，而while不能。如： When were you born?你什么时候出生的？ 过去进行时练习 一、用动词的适当形式填空。 1.I ___________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2.Mary _____________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and Peter _____________(do) the same thing. 3.What _____ you _______ (do) at that time? W e __________ (watch) TV. 4.Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes,he was. He _______ (listen) to the radio. 5.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him. 6.______ it _________(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____) 7.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age? 8.One day, Edison __________ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.
过去进行时专项练习及答案版
过去进行时专项练习 一.选择题。 1. I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me. a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang 2. He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time. a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try 3. While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room. a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard 4. They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night. a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching 5. What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon? a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing 6. It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England. a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got 7. Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army. a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was 8. A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me. a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing 9. We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______. a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait 10. He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday. a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping 11. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate. a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making 12. “_______ you angry then?” “they ______ too much noise.” a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made 13. He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me a. did, heard b. did, didn’t hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn’t hear 14. This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV a. repaired, didn’t watch b. was repairing, watched c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn’t watching
过去进行时专项练习及答案
过去进行时 一.过去进行时选择填空 ( )1、What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A、is 、、、doing B、was 、、、doing C、did 、、do D、had 、、、done ( )2、____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A、Were 、、、having B、Was 、、、having C、Did 、、、have D、Do 、、、have ( )3、A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered 、 B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time 、 A、will work B、was working C、worked D、had worked ( )4、His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night 、 A、watched B、were watching C、had watched D、was watching ( )5、Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night 、 A、was writing B、was written C、will write D、writes ( )6、A: Hi , Lin Tao 、I didn’t see you at the party 、 B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam 、 A、am getting B、was getting C、got D、have got ( )7、A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer、 B: Oh ,I am sorry I_______dinner at my friend’s home、 A.have B.had C.was having D.have had ( )8、A: Did you notice him e in? B: No、I _____ a football game、 A、have watched B、had watched C、am watching D、was watching ( )9、You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening 、 A、did B、was doing C、were done D、were doing ( )10、He asked _______ outside(外面) 、 A、who are singing B、who was singing C、who singing was D、who is singing ( )11、A: How did the accident(事故) happen(发生) ? B: You know , it ______ difficult(困难得) to see the road(道路) clearly because it _____ 、 A、was …、was raining B、is …has rained C、is …is raining D、will be …will rain ( )12、She_________ apples in her garden(花园) when I_________ to see her yesterday、
初中过去进行时讲解与练习
初中英语过去进行时讲解及练习 (一）定义 过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。 （二）结构 was/were +doing (现在分词） （三）用法 1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如： （1）We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。 （2）What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么？ （3）My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。 （4）It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。 （5）When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。 2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、 副词或从句来表示。如：What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么？(介词短语表示时间点) When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。(when从句表示时间点) 3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如： While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的)
过去进行时专项练习
过去进行时专项练习 一、单项选择 1.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding 2. Tom ___ into the house when no one ___. A. slipped, was looking B. had slipped, looked C. slipped, had looked D. was slipping, looked 3.The last time I __ Jane she ___ cotton in the fields. A. had seen, was picking B. saw, picked C. had seen, picked D. saw, was picking 4.I don ' t think Jim saw me; he ___ into space. A. just stared B. was just staring C. has just stared D. had just stared 5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 6.---Hey, look where you are going! ---Oh, I ' m terribly sorry.________. A. I ' m not noticing B. I wasn ' t noticing C. I haven ' t noticed D. I don ' t notice 7. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. A. was traveling B. traveled C. had been traveling D. was to travel 8. I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came. A. had B. had been having C. have been having D. was having 9.When I arrived at his office, he ___ on the phone. A. was speaking B. spoke C. had been speaking D. had spoken 10. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ” “ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ” A. just thought B. have just been thinking C. was just thinking D. have just thought 二、动词填空。 １．John_______（work） all day yesterday. ２．He _______（walk） home when the （rian）_______begin. ３．—What______you _______（do） at ten o'clock yesterday﹖ —I_______（studay） in class． ４．When Harry _______（have） breakfast Lily _______（telephone） him． ５．When I ________ （go） to school this morning I ______ （see） a car running into a bus．
过去进行时讲解及习题
过去进行时讲解与习题 1.概念 过去进行时是表示过去某一时刻或某一时间正在进行或发生的动作,可以从两个方面来理解： 1 过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作。 如：They were playing football at ten o’clock yesterday morning. My mother was cooking when I got home. I was washing my clothes at this time yesterday. 2 过去某阶段持续进行的动作。 如：I was staying at home last weekend. 常与过去某一特定的时间状语连用，如last night, at that time, at 8:00 yesterday,
last Sunday , at this time yesterday, from 7 to 9 last night等。 也有时没有时间状语，要通过上下文的暗示来确定用过去进行时。E.g. The students all worked hard. Everyone knew what he was working for. 另外，也可用于when/while引导的时间状语从句中。但在复合句中，若主要动作和背景动作是同时发生的，那么主从句都可用过去进行时。 如：It was raining when they left the hospital. Jenny was reading while Danny was writing. 2.句型结构 ⑴肯定句：主语+ was/were + 动词现在分词(doing) + 其他. 如：I was playing basketball at 6:30 yesterday.
过去进行时专项练习及答案
过去进行时 一．过去进行时选择填空 ( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ? A. is ... doing B. was ... doing C. did .. do D. had ... done ( )2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ? A. Were ... having B. Was ... having C. Did ... have D. Do ... have ( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered . B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time . A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked ( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night . A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching ( )5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night . A. was writing B. was written C. will write D. writes ( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party . B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam . A. am getting B. was getting C. got D. have got ( )7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer. B: Oh ,I am sorry I_______dinner at my friend’s home. A．have B．had C．was having D．have had ( )8. A: Did you notice him come in? B: No. I _____ a football game. A. have watched B. had watched C. am watching D. was watching ( )9. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening . A. did B. was doing C. were done D. were doing ( )10. He asked _______ outside(外面) . A. who are singing B. who was singing C. who singing was D. who is singing ( )11. A: How did the accident(事故) happen(发生) ? B: You know , it ______ difficult(困难的) to see the road(道路) clearly because it _____ . A. was …. was raining B. is …has rained C. is …is raining D. will be …will rain ( )12. She_________ apples in her garden(花园) when I_________ to see her yesterday. A. picked，went B. was picking，went C. picked，was going D. was picking，was going ( )13. She _____ the room when I went to see her . A. doesn’t clean B. isn’t cleaning C. didn’t cleaning D. wasn’t cleaning
初中英语专项练习过去进行时的讲与练习
过去进行时的讲与练习 过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。 They were waiting for you yesterday.他们昨天一直在等你。 过去进行时的构成： 肯定形式：主语+was/were+V-ing 否定形式：主语+was not (wasn't)/were not (weren't)+V-ing 疑问形式：Was/Were+主语+V-ing。 基本用法： 1.过去进行时表示过去某一段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作。常与之连用的时间状语有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+点钟+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等时间状语从句，如：What were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday? 昨天晚上七点你在干什么？ I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在一家无线电商店工作。 I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲门时我正在做饭。 2. when后通常用表示暂短性动词，while后通常用表示持续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如： When the car exploded I was walking past it. = While I was walking past the car it exploded. 3.when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。如： I was walking in the street when someone called me. 我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。 4. when作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when 引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如： I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。 We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了 一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较： 一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。 如：Tom wrote a letter to his friend last night. 汤姆昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。（信写完了） Tom was writing a letter to his friend last night. 汤姆昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。（信不一定写完，只是强调了动作的延续性）。过去进行时和一般过去时的差别： 一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时则表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”。 例如：I was reading an English novel last night.昨晚我在看一本英文小说。（可能没看完） I read an English novel last night我昨晚看了一本英文小说。（已经看完） 过去进行时练习 二、用动词的适当形式填空。 1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us. 2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案)
英语过去进行时专题练习(及答案) 一、单项选择过去进行时 1．I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time．A．was raining B．would rain C．had rained D．had been raining 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：要不是昨晚这个时候一直下雨，我可能已经去参加你的生日聚会了。I would have attended your birthday party last night表过去本可以做某事，实际上没做，是虚拟语气，而the fact后面是同位语从句，说明事实的内容，不能用虚拟语气，所以用一般过去式，选A。 考点：考查时态 2．—Dad, you should have taken me to the football match this morning. —I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time, I _____ a report. A．had written B．wrote C．was writing D．would write 【答案】C 【解析】考查时态。根据I had intended to, but I couldn’t spare any time可知，那个时间我正在写一份报告呢，故用过去进行时。句意：——爸爸，今天早上你应该带我去看足球赛。——我本打算去的，但我抽不出任何时间，我那时在写一份报告呢。故选C。 3．–Excuse me, sir, didn’t you see the red light? –Sorry, my mind ________ somewhere else. A．has been wandering B．was wandered C．was wandering D．has been wandered 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。句意：打搅了，先生，难道你没看见红灯吗？对不起，我的大脑在想别的事。根据句意可知红灯亮的时候他正在想别的事，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作故用过去进行时态，选C。 4．— When did Tom come to Qingdao？ — It was in July，2006 and he a trip in China with his parents at that time. A．would take B．had taken C．was taking D．had been taking 【答案】C 【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据句子，指的是过去时间，且at that time是进行时态的时间状语，所以表过去那个时候正在发生的事，要用过去进行时态。选C。