山东省济南市2021-2022高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)
6. How many people are there in the man’s group?
A. 3. B. 5. C. 6.
7. What does the man care most about the room?
A. Price. B. Comfort. C. Food.
山东省济南市2021-2022高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）
本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How old is the man’s father?
A. 60 years old. B. 62 years old. C. 65 years old.
9. What is the man’s father now?
A. An editor. B. A reporter. C. A secretary.
A. Cooking at home.
B. Biking to work.
C. Taking the bus.
4. What will the girl do next?
A. Brush her hair.
B. Get in the car.
C. Put on her shoes.
5. Where are probably the speakers?
A. In a library.
B. On a ship.
C. In a theatre.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
A. Their strength.
B. Their speed.
C. Theቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱr body control.
17. How is the best athlete celebrated in the US?
A. He paints large paintings.
B. He appears in advertisements.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Brother and sister.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What do the speakers like most about the opening ceremony in China?
A. The dancing.
B. The light show.
12. What kind of person is the woman?
A. Calm. B. Strict. C. Thoughtful.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Waitress and customer.
C. The music.
15. Where will the Olympics be held next?
A. In Japan. B. In Britain. C. In Greece.
16. What does the woman admire about the gymnastics athletes?
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
A. See a movie.
B. Take a walk.
C. Visit a restaurant.
2. Where will the speakers go after visiting Britain?
A. Switzerland. B. Spain. C. France.
3. What is the woman’s new habit?
C. He gets his picture on a building.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When did Karl Benz create the first car?
A. In 1880. B. In 1885. C. In1898.
19. What was created in England?
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do after dinner?
10. What does the man say about his father?
A. He is serious.
B. He is nice.
C. He is humorous.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What will the man drink?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
A. The bicycle.
B. The telephone.
C. The plastic.
20. What may have earned the most money for a company?
A. The medicine.
B. The airplane.
C. The smartphone.
山东省济南市2021-2022高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)
■Mom to Mom Sale
Sell or stock up on clothes, toys, books, strollers and other family goods at this twice-a-year market organized by Shanghai mothers. Sellers will contribute 15 percent of all their profit to the charity group, Heart to Heart.
12. What kind of person is the woman?
A. Calm. B. Strict. C. Thoughtful.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Waitress and customer.
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How many people are there in the man’s group?
A. 3. B. 5. C. 6.
7. What does the man care most about the room?
A. Price. B. Comfort. C. Food.
A. In a library.
B. On a ship.
C. In a theatre.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2021-2022年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷 含答案
秘密★启用前2021年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷含答案英语试题卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A noisy nightB. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the man now?A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do?A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2021-2022学年山东省滨州市利国乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年山东省滨州市利国乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Jane had to speed up to ___ for the hour she had lost in the traffic jam.A．Keep up B. take up C. make up D. catch up参考答案：C2. He pretended ______ the problem, but he ______.A. to solve; layB. to have solved; liedC. to have solved; laidD. to solve; lied参考答案：B3. The transportation has improved a lot in our city, with two new roads _______ last year.A constructingB to constructC constructedD construct参考答案：C4. --- Have you seen this film?--- Yes, I _______ it three times when I was in America.A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. was seeing参考答案：B5. The boy was so _______ to the cyber games that he would spend hours sitting in front of the computer.A. occupiedB. addictedC. draggedD. tied参考答案：B6. A few years ago, it was an endangered species, but now the population is_________. A. on the increase B. on the decline C. not in the least D. less and less参考答案：A【分析】句意：几年前，它是濒临灭绝的物种，现在数量在增加。
山东省青岛市第二十三中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析
山东省青岛市第二十三中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1. team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever参考答案：D2. The two brothers are always arguing and neither of them will .A.give inB.give backC.give offD.give out参考答案：A提示:give in“屈服,让步”;give back“归还”;give off“发出,放出”;give out“用完,耗尽”。
由句意可知本题应选A项。
3. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _he could find about Obama .A . whenever B. wherever C. whichever D. whatever.参考答案：D4. After walking for ten minutes, she suddenly realized that she________ in the wrong direction.A. has walkedB. was walkingC. had been walkingD. has been walking参考答案：C5. Huangshan is _______ very beautiful tourist site and I want to visit it _______ second time next month.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the参考答案：C6. He had planned to make a compromise, but _______he changed his mind at the last minute.A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. anyhowD. somehow参考答案：D略7. We all feel that no one for the car accident.A. is to blameB. should blameC. is going to blameD. is to be blamed参考答案：A8. _______ to reach them on the phone, we sent an e-mail instead.A. FailB. FailedC. To failD. Having failed参考答案：D略9. It _________ you to at least 50% off the regular price of either frames or lenses when you buy both.A. presentsB. entitlesC. creditsD. tips参考答案：B略10. Don’t think of yourself as _________. As the proverb goes “________ is the mother of success.” If you work hard, you’ll succeed sooner or late r.A. failure; A failureB. a failure; A failureC. failure; FailureD. a failure; Failure参考答案：D略11. Pressed from his parents, and _____ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized参考答案：A12. more time and attention, you can do it much better next time.A、GiveB、 GivingC、 To giveD、Given参考答案：D略13. Sometimes I feel tired. How I wish we students _____ more free time to relax ourselves!A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had参考答案：A14. —How is your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had one before.A. a pleasantB. a more pleasantC. a most pleasantD. the most pleasant参考答案：B略15. In order to ______ his muscle, Mike goes to the gym regularly to do exercise.A. sharpenB. brightenC. strengthenD. deepen 参考答案：C动词辨析。
山东省潍坊市2021-2022高二英语下学期期中试题(含解析)
山东省潍坊市2021-2022高二英语下学期期中试题（含解析）第I卷第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABattered Moons Poetry Competition open now till 30th June 2021Prizes— 1st Prize￡700; 2nd Prize E200: 3rd Prize E100.— Four commendations(奖励) of ￡25 each.Fees￡5 for the first poem and ￡4 each for the rest.Enter the competitionWe accept online entries (参赛作品) only.Guidelines— Open to any person of the UK aged 20 or over.— The closing date is 30th June 2021—Judges Zoë Brigley Thompso n and Cristina Newton will read all the entries and make shortlists (入围名单). Guest judge Zoë Brigley Thompson will choose the seven finalists.— There is no limit(限制) to the number of entries a single entrant can make.— Entries cannot be returned, so please keep a copy.ResultsAll entrants will receive an email notification of results. Check the Battered Moons website for more information from October 2021.Poems—All poems must have a title and must not be more than 40 lines in length (excluding title and line spaces) or 250 words and can be on any subject.—Entries must be written in English.—Entries must not have been published, self-published, published on a website or online public space or used by radio or television before 6th October 2021. Winners—Winners and poets receiving commendations will be notified in September 2021 and invited to the Poetry Swindon Festival on 6th October 2021, where they will read their winning poems.—All winners and commended poets will be asked to provide an introduction about themselves to appear with their winning poem on the Battered Moons website, and a photograph for the website.1. What do we know about the poetry competition?A. It is open to UK teenagers.B. It sets seven kinds of prizes.C. It gives winners money prizes.D. It allows one entrant one poem.2. What is one requirement for the entries?A. They must have a fixed subject.B. They must be handed in online.C. They must be at least 250 words.D. They must be kept in a special form3. What are winners asked to do?A. To provide a self-introduction.B. To make an acceptance speech.C. To attend a national meeting.D. To read their winning poems on TV.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A【解析】这是一篇应用文。
2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市立新中学高二英语期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年山东省潍坊市立新中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题Babies' health is much more likely to be affected if parent smokes.参考答案：D 略1. ---You don't so well, Betty. What's the matter with you?—Km going to have the first round of interview tomorrow, so I'mA. feeling on cloud nine B. feeling hot under the collarC. felling down in the dumpsD. feeling butterflies in my stomach 参考答案：D【详解】考查习惯用语。
句意：-贝蒂，你不太好。
怎么了？-我明天要去第一轮面试，所 以我感到心里七上八下的。
A. feeling on cloud nine 飘飘然；B. feeling hot under the collar 怒 气冲冲;C. felling down in the dumps 情绪低落;D. feeling butterflies in my stomach 七上八 下。
由上文可知，贝蒂此刻是因为明天的面试感到紧张，心里七上八下，应选D 。
【点睛】此题考查习惯用语，对学生对英美文化的了解和俗语成语的掌握和熟悉要求比拟 高。
因此学生平时应多积累这方面的知识，以免造成在做题和考试中因为知识匮乏造成的 丢分情况。
2. If it had not been for the help of my English teacher, I such great progress.A. would not madeB. would not have madeC. would madeD. would have made参考答案：BHe made a few notes to himself of what he wanted to say.B. missC. remindD. remember 参考答案：Cturn colorl and fall to the ground is a sign of winter.A That leavesB LeavesC WhenleavesD If leaves参考答案：AOn April 1, Jim tried to play a trick_his Chinese teacher but the teacher wasn't taken_. A - bothB ・ none C. neither D. eitherA. callA. on; inB. on; onC. in ;inD. by; on参考答案：A【详解】考查介词及固定搭配。
2021-2022学年山东省聊城市莘县师范中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
2021-2022学年山东省聊城市莘县师范中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. By the time he gets home, his father _____ for Paris on business.A. has leftB. will have leftC. had leftD. will leave参考答案：B2. It is almost ________ that he will be elected chairman of the Students’ Union.A certainB exactC rightD sure参考答案：AIt is certain that…（可能…）为固定句型，sure不能用于该句型中。
3. Between the two windows was taken 10 years ago.A. a picture hangs thatB. a picture hanging whichC. does a picture hang whichD. hangs a picture that参考答案：D4. David wants to be ________ engineer while Cathy wants to be ________ doctor.A. an; theB. the; theC. the; aD. an; a参考答案：D5. ---Can’t you ______ a bit? I don’t want to miss a single minute of the concert.---Don’t worry. We’ll get there in time.A. sweep upB. make upC. take upD. speed up参考答案：D6. — The telephone is ringing.— I _____ answer it.A. willB. am going toC. am toD. am about to参考答案：A7. Now Mary is very sad at the news. How I wish I ______ it to her.A. haven’t toldB. hadn’t toldC. wouldn’t tellD. couldn’t tell参考答案：B8. I still cannot believe that I am this prize that I won last year.A. taking downB. taking overC. taking inD. taking up参考答案：D9. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ________ his old friends for a long time.A. didn’t seeB. wouldn’t seeC. hasn’t seenD. hadn’t seen参考答案：D略10. ----Look! Where are you going? ---Sorry. I _______________.A. wasn’t noticingB. am not noticing.C. don’t notice.D. haven’t noticed参考答案：A略11. It is ________ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much.A. mostlyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. shortly参考答案：C略12. When I knew that country continued to live up to its tourist brochure image, I was filled with wonder.A. anywayB. somehowC. anyhowD. someway参考答案：B13. I don't think I need any money but I'll bring some_____.A. in caseB. in case ofC. in no caseD. in that case参考答案：A略14. I stayed up late working on my report and was woken up the next morning by my wife; I would _________ have been late for the meeting.A. otherwiseB. moreoverC. meanwhileD. therefore参考答案：A15. To create these things, we _________ begin by remembering that we are all in this boat together.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will参考答案：A16. We are rather ________ about the sympathy(同情) he claims to have for the poor, for he ismean with his money.A. skepticalB. curiousC. cautiousD. enthusiastic参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词辨析。
2021-2022年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 含答案(V)
2021年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案(V)（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分曹宇张伟华）第I卷（共103分）I. Listening prehension（30分）Directions: In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Section A1. A. 7:00 B. 7:10 C. 7:20 D. 7:302. A. He has a cough. B. He has a coldC. He has a fever.D. He has a headache.3. A. She got a good job. B. She did well in the test.C. She is a maths teacher.D. She likes maths very much.4. A. Buying some furniture. B. Moving some furniture.C. Looking for a bigger room.D. Buying a new house.5. A. At school B. In a hospital C. In an office D. On the phone6. A. Go on working B. Quit her job C. Go to the seaside D. Go home7. A. Friends B. Sister and brotherC. Policeman and driverD. Classmates8. A. He wants to play basketball. B. He doesn’t want to do anything.C. He’d like the woman to decide.D. He is quite busy right now.9. A. Get up early. B. Read English after getting up.C. Do exercise in the morning.D. Have a walk for ten minutes.10. A. The place B. The party C. The people D. The noise Section BQuestion 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. At least 1,300 years.B. More than 3,000 years.C. Less than 2,300 years.D. More than 1,000 years.12. A. Singapore B. India C. Korea D. Malaysia13. A. Gold B. Wood C. Silver D. Bamboo Question 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. At the top of a mountain of Yunnan Province.B. Along Chirui LakeC. In Shiping County.D. Between the Ming Village and the Qing Village15. A. 10 B. 28 C. 403 D. 60016. A. Living buildings. B. Mountains and water.C. Qing and Ming museums.D. Ancient halls and towers.Section CBlanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.plete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar (16分)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.（A）Several years ago, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It wasa beautiful day, I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me: “You don’t look well” That pletely took me by surprise, I told him I had never felt 25 （well）. Without hesitation he told me I looked terribly bad and my skin appeared yellow.When I left the service station, 26 (feel) a little uneasy, I pulled over to the side of road and look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Was everything all right? Had I picked up 27 rare disease? Had I picked up hepatitis（肝炎）?The next time I drove into the service station, I figured out what 28 (happen). The place had recently been painted a bright yellow, the light 29 (reflect) off the walls made someone inside look as though they had hepatitis.I wondered how many folks had reacted the way I did. I had let one short conversation with a total stranger 30 (change) my attitude for an entire day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was actually feeling sick. That single negative observation had a profound effect 31 the way I felt and acted.A little while later I saw how funny the incident was. I wonder how many other people that the man had told were ill 32 he realized that the service station had a paint job.（B）My daughter and I were flying to spend a week with my husband in Florida. The plane was totally full. I had noticed some Boy Scouts (童子军) at the gate and promised to my daughter that if 33 happened, we would be OK with all those Scouts on our flight!Unfortunately, our seats were separated by the aisle（走道）. Kallie was nervous about the trip and had counted on my reading to her the whole way. 34 (try) to read across the aisle would be a challenge.When the two passengers who shared my row boarded the plane, I asked if they __35__ switch places with Kallie and me. They refused. Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were panicking several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake with their boarding passes, and the whole family 36 (split) up. The passengers in her row also refused to move. The mother was concerned about the younger boy sitting with strangers.Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, “Ma’am, we can help you.” He then spent five minutes rearranging his group. The mother’s relief was obvious.Kallie, however, was still upset. I told her that there wasn’t anything 37 I could do; we would have to sit 38 we were. Gradually, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster (not a Scout himself) turned around and as ked, “Would you and your daughter like our seats?” We traded seats and continued our trip, very much 39 (relieve) to be together.Would that man have offered us his seat if the Scouts hadn’t done so for the mom and her children? I don’t know. But the belief lives on in my mind 40kindness is contagious （蔓延）!III. Vocabulary （10分）Directions: plete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.The documentary film The Alps tells the story of a young American mountaineer who 41 the North Face of the Eiger, considered Europ e’s most dangerous climb and one that 42 his father ’s life.The 40-minute film by Stephen Judson was shown in the IMAX Dome Theater of the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum on October 3, xx.When John Harlin III was only nine years old, his father John Harlin II died while 43 the North Face of the Eiger in Switzerland in 1996, Thirty-nine years later, in xx, Harlin confronted his demons and attempted the same climb. “For a long time I grew up in the 44 of my father ’s tragedy. But after many years ’ fear I finally climbed the mountain, where I found a closer 45 with my father,” Harlin said at the premiere of the film in Shanghai.The film ’s 46 was supported by the Switzerland Tourism Agency andfeatures magnificent scenery.During the world Expo, the Switzerland Pavilion screened a seven-minute condensed version of the film. The pavilion 47 an indoor cable ride through Switzerland, a photo exhibition and a tourism-themed night.The film also explains the 48 and geology of the Alps and why the North Face of the Eiger is so dangerous.Harlin says the film not only documents the greatest moment in his life, but also 49 the importance of family, love and respect for nature.His father 50 these values on young Harlin and he, in turn, has passed them on to his young daughter.IV.Reading prehension（47分）Section A （15分）Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In a city of south India lived a young man who was always dreaming of being rich. He often heard about some traders in his city who gathered a great deal of 51 in the course of their travels across the world. He believed he couldalso make a great achievem ent although he didn’t have any 52 in business at all. So, one fine day, the young man set out on a long 53 in search of trade opportunities.54 though, he did not bee as rich as he had thought he would. Worse, he spent more money on his travels than he 55 in the course of his trade. All this made him feel confused and 56 , but he refused to return home without 57 .One day, while he was wandering on the shore in a seaside town, his eyes 58 on an object which he thought should be a large ship at a distance.“When I bee rich, I shall buy a ship just like that one and 59 around the world,” he said ambitiously. Then he waited to see the ship enter the harbor. As the ship got closer, it lost its 60 dimensions(规模) and looked more like a small boat. When the boat reached the 61 , the young man let out a big heavy sigh because he discovered that it was only a bunch of logs tied together. He was terribly 62 to see such a raft(木筏).Finally he understood. Just as he 63 a lot of time on fruitless speculation(猜想) about the “ship”, his expectations of getting 64 was also without any real basis. Therefore, he decided to return home and 65 upa more practical job.51. A. energy B. knowledge C. resource D. fortune52. A. expectation B. experience C. interest D. ambition53. A. journey B. partnership C. vacation D. period54. A. Unreasonably B. Unbelievably C. Unconsciously D. Unfortunately55. A. begged B. borrowed C. earned D. adopted56. A. uncertain B. excited C. patient D. indifferent57. A. hesitation B. success C. problem D. ine58. A. depended B. focused C. insisted D. lived59. A. show B. turn C. sail D. fly60. A. correct B. formal C. real D. grand61. A. bank B. shore C. ocean D. bottom62. A. disappointed B. pleased C. puzzled D. astonished63. A. saved B. valued C. wasted D. created64. A. rich B. learned C. smart D. strong65. A. set B. gave C. made D. tookSection B （24分）Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.（A）Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day’s events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper. After all, isn’t accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows.I automatically took out my pen…At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley.All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling. I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often—only of objects I find really beautiful. I’m no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don’t want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won’t have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I’ll forget certa in facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don’t live to make memories—I just live, and the memories form themselves.66. Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ______.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history67. What caused a change in the author’s understanding of keeping a diary?A. A dull night on the journey.B. The beauty of the great valley.C. A striking quotation from a book.D. Her concerns for future generations.68. What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.69. The author es to realize that to live a meaningful life is ______.A. to experience itB. to live the present in the futureC. to make memoriesD. to give accurate representations of it（B）Do you realize that every time you take a step, the bones in your hip are subjected to forces between four and five times your body weight? When you are running, this force is increased further still. What happens if through disease a hip-joint ceases to be able to resist such forces? For many years hip-joints and other body joints have been replaceable either partially or pletely. It is after all a simple ball and socket joint; it has certain loads imposed on it; it needs reliability over a defined life; it must contain materials suitable for the working environment. Any engineer will recognize these as characteristic of a typical engineering problem, which doctors and engineers have worked together to solve, in order to bring a fresh lease of life to people who would otherwise be disabled.This typifies the way in which engineers work to help people and create abetter quality of life. The fact that this country has the most efficient agricultural industry in the world is another good example. Mechanical engineers have worked with farmers and biologists to produce fertilizers, machinery and harvesting systems. This team effort has now produced crops uniformly waist high or less so that they are better suited to mechanical harvesting. Similar advances with other crops have released people from hard and boring jobs for more creative work, whilst machines harvest crops more efficiently with less waste. Providing more food for the rapidly increasing population is yet another role for the mechanical engineer.70. According to the passage, when would most weight be imposed on hip-joints?A. When one is walking.B. When one is running.C. When one is standing.D. When one is lying down.71. Engineers regard the replacement of hip-joints as a(n) ____ Problem.A. mechanicalB. medicalC. healthD. agricultural72. According to the passage, how do engineers contribute to increasingefficiency of the agricultural industry?A. By working with farmers.B. By working in teams.C. By growing crops of the same height.D. By making agriculturalmachinery.73. According to the context, "This team effort'" in Paragraph Two refersto__________.A. mechanical engineers.B. doctors and engineers.C. biologists, doctors and farmers.D. farmers, biologists and engineers（C）Rules for the University Entrance Examination•You must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts. If you are more than ten minutes late, you may not enter the examination center. The examination takes place at the same time in different states.•You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number. Show these when you e to the examination center.•Depending on which examination you are taking, you may bring certain items into the examination center. Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators. Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material. Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.•You must bring your own pencils. None will be provided for you. The following items are not allowed in the examination center: walkmans and radios, head sets, any food or drink, school bags, electronic equipment (unless specifically permitted for various subjects), and mobile phones.•Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, place your examination number at the top corner of your desk.•You must remain silent during the examination. You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.•If you need a drink or toilet break, you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor (监督者) to speak to you. You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom. You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.•You must write your answers in the official answer sheet. Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.•You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return. If you finish early and want to leave, please move well away from the examination center.•The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minutebefore the end of the examination. When the supervisor says that the time is up, you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected.74. What kind of examination are these rules probably for?A. A local exam.B. A final exam.C. A college exam.D. A national exam.75. What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?A. Related material.B. Proof of yourself.C. A cell phone.D. A dictionary.76. What should you do if you finish the test early, and want to get a betterresult?A. Take some notes carefully.B. Leave the room immediately.C. Remain in your seat and check again.D. Raise your hand to inform your teacher.77. W hat can he provided for you during the exam?A. Pencils.B. Food and drinkC. Extra paper.D. Calculators.Section C （8分）Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or plete the statements in the fewest possible words.A sense of smell is very important to a person. Our nose helps us to know more about the world.The sense of smell starts with the nose, but it includes other parts of the head and the brain. Let us use the example of the burning match to understand how this sense works.When the match starts to burn, tiny little pieces of ash that e from the match float through the air. These small pieces of material are too small for us to see, but the nose is sensitive to them and can smell them as they travel through the air into our nose. When the small pieces of ash reach the olfactory nerve （嗅觉神经）, which is like an electrical wire on a telephone, the olfactory nerve carries the message to the brain, telling it that we are smelling a burning match. We don’t always smell a smell right away, because it takes time for the small pieces to travel in the air and then into our nose to the olfactory nerve.Human beings have a very weak sense of smell. As people evolved and began to use reason more, they didn’t need to smell things quite as well as other animals did. They could use their eyes and their brains in a different way. Thereis one way our sense of smell is different from other senses. After sensing a particular smell for a long time, our sense of smell gets tired. When we first e into the house, we can smell dinner cooking, but after that, our olfactory nerves get tired and then we don’t smell anything at all. When we have a cold, our nose is all stuffed up, and we cannot smell certain things, like perfume or food.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. The sense of smell is not only related to the nose, but also has a connection with__________________________________________________________________________.79. How dose the olfactory nerve make people know a smell?__________________________________________________________________________.80. Why do people have a weaker sense of smell in contrast to other animals according to the passage?_________________________________________________________________________. 81. A healthy cook cannot smell the cooking most probably because__________________ .第II 卷（共47 分）I. Translation (4+4+4+5+5)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 和他争论艺术的起源没有任何意义。
2021-2022年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(B卷) 含答案
2021年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（B卷）含答案说明：卷面考查分（3分）由教学处单独组织考评，计入总分。
第Ⅰ卷（共55分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分10分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
（）1.What does the man plan to do first?A. Have some foodB. Read the novelC. Do his homework（）2.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Sales clerk and customer.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.（）3.What did the woman leave at th e man’s home?A. Her books.B. Her bike.C. The bike lights.（）4.What are the two speakers talking about?A. A new movie.B. A swimming pool.C. Weekendplans.（）5.What does the man like to eat?A. Apple pie.B. Fruit.C. Ice cream.第二节（共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分）听下面2段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2021-2022学年山东省聊城市高唐县实验中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2021-2022学年山东省聊城市高唐县实验中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The athlete's years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A. cast downB. got throughC. paid offD.faded out参考答案：C略2. We found the exercise difficult without the help of the teacher.A. to be doneB. of doingC. to do itD. to do参考答案：D3. It is against the law to buy and sell guns in our country. In other words, it’s ________.A. challengingB. informalC. illegalD. unsuitable参考答案：C4. ______ is known to us that the Chinese government has spared no efforts to protect people from fake food.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. What参考答案：B5. Many people sat on the top of the mountain, themselves in the sunshine and fresh air.A. having relaxedB. relaxedC. relaxingD. to be relaxed 参考答案：C6. ---I’m not _____ up so early yet but I have to _____ myself to it.---Yeah. Just as the saying goes,” An early bird catches the worm.”A .used to getting; adopt B. accustomed to getting; accustomC. used to get; adaptD. accustomed to get; accustom参考答案：B7. 选出与所给单词划线部分发音相同的单词（5%）1. permitA. fistB. behindC. islandD. smile2. questionA. revolutionB. exhibitionC. suggestionD. education3. emptyA. toiletB. dozenC. generalD. connect4. SocialA. preciousB. certainC. discoveryD. decision5. forgetA. ordinaryB. majorC. worldD. report参考答案：略8. —Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. how参考答案：A【详解】考查表语从句。