人教版八年级英语下册单元知识点总结


I don't agree with what she said. 我不同意她所说的。
2) 表示“同意(某计划、办法、建议、条件)”时,用 agree to(to 在此用作介词,其后接名词、代
词或者相当于名词的成分),该短语可以用于被动语态。
eg.I agree to your idea. 我同意你的想法。
1) money 金钱;货币
eg. What's the money? 价钱是多少?
paper money 纸币;钞票
2) in 100 years 在 100 年之后
“in+一段时间”常用在将来时态中
eg. I'll come in an hour. 我一小时后来。
I'll see you again in three days. 三天后我再见你。
You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain? 二是表示意图. I will not lend the book to you. Take it easy,I will not do it any longer. 基本结构:
She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow? She won’t come to have class tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 二、There be 结构 1. there be 结构中的 be 是可以运用各种时态的。 There is going to be a meeting tonight. 今晚有个会议。 There was a knock at the door. 有人敲门。 There has been a girl waiting for you. 有个女孩一直在等你。 There will be rain soon. 不久天就要下雨了。 2. 动词 be 单复数形式要跟 there be 之后的真正的主语一致。并且要根据就近一致原则来变换 be 的单复数形式。
My plan was agreed to by all of them. 他们所有的人都同意我的计划。
3) 表示“就……取得一致意见”用 agree on(或 upon),指“两者或两者以上的商定,达成协议”。
eg.They both agreed on the date for the meeting.他们双方都同意开会的日期。
Are you going to post that letter? How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket. 另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。 It’s going to rain. George is putting on t; he is going to be quite fat. 3. 用 will/ shall do 表示将来: 主要意义,一是表示预见。
4. I don't agree. 我不同意。
agree 在本句中作动词,I don't agree.是一句交际用语,表示“不赞成某人或某人的观点”,
如果表赞成,则为 I agree。
1) 表示“同意某人意见”时用 agree with sb,该短语不能用于被动语态。
eg. Did you agree with him? 你同意他的意见吗?
There is no time to lose (=to be lost). 时间紧迫。
There is nothing to see (=to be seen). 看不见有什么。
There is nothing to do. (=to be done) 无事可做。
4、There is no doing.
+其他成分”。
eg. I think it will rain tomorrow. 我认为明天会下雨。
I think there will be fewer trees. 我认为将来树木会更少。
2) pollution 表示“污染”,用作不可数名词。
例如:They did a lot to stop water pollution.他们采取大量措施制止水污染。
4) agree 后还可以接不定式,不接动名词,表示“同意做某事”。
eg.They agreed to leave tomorrow afternoon.他们同意明天下午动身。
5. What do you think Sally will be in five years? 你认为萨莉 5 年之后将会是什么样子?
7. I can't have any pets because my mother hates them. 我不能养宠物,因为我妈不喜欢他们
1) because 在这句中用作连词,引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”。注意在英语中 because 不能和
so 同时使用。
eg.John didn't go to school because he was ill. 约翰没有上学,因为他病了。
A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? A: Yes,I am just coming. Wait for me. 2.用 be going to do 表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行 某事。
如:go,come,leave,arrive 等,也可用于其他动作动词。 We are having fish for dinner. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将 发生的动作。
如 There is a book on the desk. 课桌上有一本书。
How many people are there in the city? 这个城市里有多少人口?
There is a pen and two books on the desk. 课桌上有一个钢笔和两本书。
There are two books and a pen on the desk. 课桌上有两本书和一个钢笔。
2. There will be less leisure time.空闲时间会更少。
1) less 形容词:较少的(是 little 的比较级),修饰不可数名词,其最高级是 least;反义词是
more。
eg. Jane's less beautiful than Mary. 简不如玛丽漂亮。
Five is less than six. 5 比 6 少。
此句中的 do you think 是插入语,其后接的宾语从句必须用陈述句语序。
eg. Which book do you think she will like? 你认为她会喜欢哪本书?
Who do you think did it? 你认为是谁干的那件事?
6. I went to Shanghai last year and fell in love with it. 我去年去了上海,并且喜欢上了这座城市。
There are some students and a teacher in the classroom.教室里有一些学生和一位老师。
There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 教室里有一位老师和一些学生。
3. 在 there be 引起的句子结构中,用来修饰主语的不定式主动形式和被动形式均可。
2) leisure time 空闲时间
eg.What do you do in your leisure time? 你空闲时间做些什么?
3. I think there will be more pollution.
我认为将会有更多的污染产生。
1) think 后跟的是宾语从句,且宾语从句是 there be 句型的一般将来时,结构为“there will be+物
(口语)不可能…….
There is no telling when he will be back. 无法知道他什么时候回来。
There is no knowing what he is doing. 无法知道他在做什么。
三、课文难句解析
1. Will people use money in 100years? 一百年后人们还会使用钱币吗?
1) go 表示“去”,过去式是 went,“go to+地名”表示“到某地去”。
eg.When will you go to school? 你什么时候去上学?
He will go to the factory tomorrow.他明天要去那所工厂。
如果 go 后面接副词,不用 to。
eg.He went home at before six yesterday evening.他昨天晚上 6 点前回家的。
2) last year 意为“去年”,用于一般过去时态中。
eg.He went to London last year.去年他去了伦敦。
3) love 爱,热爱,其反义词是 hate;fall in love with 是“喜爱;爱上;与……相恋”的意思。
eg.He went to Harbin last year and fell in love with it.去年他去了哈尔滨,并且喜欢上了那里。
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人教版八年级英语下册Unit-1--Unit-3-单元知识点归纳

人教版八年级英语下册Unit-1--Unit-3-单元知识点归纳

人教版八年级英语下册Unit-1--Unit-3-单元知识点归纳free【动词】使……解脱,得到自由He could not free his arm.free from21. run out用完,用尽 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.物sth. tun out. 某物用尽了。

人sb. run out of物sth..人用尽了某物。

He run out of all his money last night.22.risk sth to do sth. 冒着...的风险去做某事 take a risk=take risks 冒险risk doing ...=take the risk of doing ...23. the importance of (doing) sth.(做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.importance n. 重要(性), important adj.重要的,unimportant adj.24.decision 【名词】决定;抉择; make a decision to do sth.decide25. be in the control of …掌管,管理 The headmaster is in the control of this new school. be out of control无法控制,无法管理 be under control被控制住,在控制之中26. 【复习】mind意为介意,Would you mind my opening the window?27. give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事,give up (playing) computer games;give up后可接名词、代词和动词ing形式,也可不接,如 Never give up easily.II. 重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a/one’s life挽救生命lose one's life 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃III. 重点语法【反身代词】英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 1 What's the matter?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1.matter n. 问题;事情2.sore adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的3.stomachache n. 胃痛;腹痛4.foot n. 脚;足5.neck n. 颈;脖子6.stomach n. 胃;腹部7.throat n. 咽喉;喉咙8.hurt v. (使)疼痛;受伤9.fever n. 发烧10.passenger n. 乘客;旅客11.lie v. 躺;平躺12.break n. 间歇;休息13.rest v. &n. 放松;休息14.onto prep. 向;朝15.X-ray n. X射线;X光16.trouble n. 问题;苦恼17.toothache n. 牙痛18.hit n. (用手或器具)击;打19.headache n. 头痛20.herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己21.off adv. & prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉B部分1.bandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎2.press v. 压;挤;按3.sick adj. 生病的;有病的4.knee n. 膝;膝盖5.breathe v. 呼吸6.knife n. 刀7.sunburned adj. 晒伤的8.blood n. 血9.ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己10.mean v. 意思是;打算11.climber n. 登山者;攀登者12.importance n. 重要性;重要13.risk n.&v. 危险;风险;冒险14.decision n. 决定;抉择15.accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇16.control v.&n. 限制;约束;管理17.situation n. 情况;状况18.spirit n. 勇气;意志19.kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克;公斤20.death n. 死;死亡21.rock n. 岩石22.nurse n. 护士◆重点短语A部分1.have a cold 感冒2.lie down 躺下3.have a stomachache 胃痛4.take one's temperature 量体温5.have a fever 发烧6.to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是7.get off 下车8.right away 立即;马上9.take breaks (take a break) 休息10.talk too much 说得太多11.drink enough water 喝足够的水12.have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼13.get an X-ray 拍X光片14.see a dentist 看牙医15.drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶16.put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药17.feel very hot 感到很热18.sound like 听起来像19.all weekend 整个周末20.in the same way 以同样的方式21.go to a doctor 看医生22.go along 沿着……走23.on the side of the road 在马路边24.shout for help 大声呼救25.without thinking twice 没有多想26.have a heart problem 有心脏病27.thanks to 多亏了;由于28.in time 及时29.save a life 挽救生命30.get into trouble 陷入麻烦31.hurt oneself 受伤32.fall down落下;摔倒B部分1.be used to 习惯于……;适应于……2.in a difficult situation 在困境中3.take risks (take a risk) 冒险4.keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事5.run out (of) 用尽;耗尽6.make a decision 作出决定7.cut off 切除8.get hit on the head 撞到头部9.get out of 离开;从……岀来10.be interested in 对……感兴趣11.give up 放弃12.mean doing sth. 意味着做某事13.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…14.lose one's life 失去生命15.feel sick 感到恶心16.mountain climbing 登山运动17.have problems breathing 呼吸困难18.be in control of 掌管;管理◆重点句子A部分1.What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了?2.What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?3.Did you fall down? 你跌倒了吗?4.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?5.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

人教版Go for it!八年级下册英语各单元知识点总结

人教版Go for it!八年级下册英语各单元知识点总结

人教版Go for it!八年级下册英语各单元知识点总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点:1、态动词should & shouldn’t 的用法;2、have + 疾病;3. 反身代词的用法。

难点:能询问并表述身体的种.种不适以及对他人身体的种.种不适给予适当的建议。

知识点:What’s the matter? 怎么了? What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?have a cold = catch a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛have a sore + 部位……痛lie down 躺下take one’s temperature 量体温have a fever 发烧have a cough 咳嗽take breaks 休息get an X-ray 拍X光片away from 远离on the side of the road 在马路边shout for help 大声呼救get off 下车to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料thanks to 多亏;由于in time 及时right away 马上,立即get into 陷入get into trouble 陷入困境have a toothache 牙痛put one’s head down 低头have a nosebleed 流鼻血put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎get hit on the head 砸到头(注意v.+ on the + 身体部位的表达方达) be interested in 对……感兴趣There were many times when …(when 引导的定语从句)be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事take risks 冒险because of 因为in …situation 处于……境地run out 用光get out of 逃离of importance = important (of + n. = adj.) be in control of 管理make a decision 做决定give up 放弃Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.重点&难点:1、不定式作宾语、状语和宾补的用法;2、could表建议时的用法;3、掌握短语:run out of, take after, fix up, give away等;4. 学会用will 和would like表达意愿。

人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结

人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结

人教版八年级英语下册知识点总结Unit1What’sthematter【重点单词】matter[mt]v.重要,要紧,有关系What’sthematter怎么了?出什么事了?sore[s:(r)]adj.疼痛的,酸痛的haveacold感冒stomach['stmk]n.胃,腹部stomachache['stmkek]n.胃痛,腹痛haveastomachache胃痛foot(复数feet)[fu:t]n.脚neck[nek]n.颈,脖子throat[θrt]n.喉咙fever['fi:v]n.发烧,发热lie[la]v.躺,平躺liedown躺下rest[rest]n.剩余部分,其余;放松,休息cough[kf]n.&v.咳嗽X-ray['eksre]n.X光,X射线toothache[tu:θek]n.牙痛takeone'stemperature量体温headache[hedek]n.头痛haveafever发烧break[brek]n.&v.休息,暂停;打破takebreaks(takeabreak)休息hurt[h:t]v.伤害,损害,使受伤passenger['psnd]n.乘客,旅客off[f]adv.prep.离开(某处);从…去掉getoff下车toone'ssurprise使…惊讶,出乎…意料onto[nt]prep.向,朝trouble[trbl]n.麻烦,烦扰,问题hit[hit]n.&v.碰撞,打,打击rightaway立即,马上getinto陷入,参与herself[h:self]pron.她自己,她本身(she的反身代词)bandage['bndd]n.&v.绷带;用绷带包扎sick[sk]adj.患病的,不适的knee[ni:]n.膝盖nosebleed[nzbli:d]n.鼻出血breathe[bri:e]v.呼吸sunburned[snb:nd]adj.晒伤的ourselves[ɑ:selvz]pron.我们自己(we的反身代词)climber[klam(r)]n.登山者beusedto习惯于…适应于…risk[rsk]n.&v.风险,危险;冒险takerisks(takearisk)冒险accident[ksidnt]n.意外事件;事故situation[sitjuein]n.状况,形式,情况kg=kilogram[klgrm]n.公斤,千克rock[rk]n.岩石runout(of)用尽,耗尽knife[naif]n.刀,餐刀cutoff切除blood[bld]n.血mean[mi:n]v.意味着,意思是,意欲getoutof离开,从…出来importance[mp:tns]n.重要性decision[d'sn]n.决心,决定,抉择control[kn'trl]v.控制,支配,操纵beincontrolof掌管,管理spirit['sprt]n.勇气,意志death[deθ]n.死亡giveup放弃nurse[n:s]n.护士【重点短语】1.haveafever发烧2.haveacough咳嗽3.haveatoothache牙疼4.talktoomuch说得太多5.drinkenoughwater喝足够的水6.haveacold受凉;感冒7.haveastomachache胃疼8.haveasoreback背疼9.haveasorethroat喉咙痛10.takerisks冒险11.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶12.seeadentist看牙医13.getanX-ray拍X光片14.takeone’stemperature量体温15.putsomemedicineonsth.在……上面敷药16.giveup放弃17.soundlike听起来像18.allweekend整个周末19.inthesameway以同样的方式20.gotoadoctor看医生21.goalong沿着……走22.onthesideoftheroad在马路边23.shoutforhelp大声呼救24.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想25.getoff下车26.haveaheartproblem有心脏病27.toone’ssurprise另某人惊讶的是28.thanksto多亏了;由于29.intime及时30.makeadecision做出决定31.getintotrouble造成麻烦32.rightaway立刻;马上33.becauseof由于34.getoutof离开;从……出来35.keepondoingsth.继续或坚持做某事36.putabandageonsth.用绷带包扎37.falldown摔倒38.feelsick感到恶心39.haveanosebleed流鼻血40.cuthisknee割伤他的膝盖41.putherheadback把她的头向后仰42.haveproblemsbreathing呼吸困难43.mountainclimbing登山运动44.beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事45.runout(of)用完;用尽46.sothat以便47.so...that...如此……以至于...…48.beincontrolof掌管;管理49.inadifficultsituation在闲境中【重点句型】1.What'sthematterwithyou=What'thetroublewithyou=What'swrongwithyou你怎么了?2.Whatshouldshedo她该怎么办呢?3.ShouldItakemytemperature我应该量一下体温吗?4.Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)

人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发烧7.take breaks /take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车 10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待 12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的13.thanks to多亏于;由于 14.in time及时15.think about 考虑 16.have a heart problem患有心脏病用法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 同意做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 e sth to do sth用某物去做某事语法点1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法2.情态动词should的用法3.不定代词的用法精细解读1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册

期末Units1-10单元知识点总结 人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、词形变化1.stomach 名词胃;腹部——stomachache 名词胃痛2.lie 躺lie—lay—lain lying; 说谎lie—lied—lied3.hurt 动词(使)疼痛;受伤hurt—hurt—hurt4.hit 动词击;打hit—hit—hit5.反身代词(oneself):myself 我自己—ourselves 我们自己himself 他自己—herself 她自己—themselves 他们自己yourself 你自己—yourselves 你们自己enjoy oneself 玩得开心hurt oneself 伤害自己by oneself 独自6.climb 动词登;爬——climber 名词登山者7.knife 名词小刀——复数:knives8.mean 动词意思是;打算mean—meant—meant9.important 形容词重要的—importance 名词重要性10.decide 动词决定——decision 名词11.die 动词死——death 名词死亡——dead形容词死亡的die—died—died dying二、短语归纳1.lie down 躺下to one’s (my/his/her...) surprise 令某人惊讶的是2.take one’s (my/your/his/her..) temperature 量体温3.take a break = take breaks 休息take a risk = take risks冒险4.run out 物做主语:The money ran out. 钱用光了。

run out of 人做主语:I ran out of money. 我用光了钱。

5.make a decision = make decisions 做决定6.be in control of 掌管He is in control of the company. 他掌管公司。

人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总结完整版

Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist看牙医13. get an X-ray拍X光片14. take one’ s temperature量体温15. put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43. mountain climbing登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so…that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在逆境屮50. keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51. make a decision做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、知识点解析1. What’s the matter? 怎么了?若是询问“某人怎么了?”要用“What’s the matter with sb.?”拓展:What’s the matter with sb.? 的同义句:What’s wrong with sb.? / What’s the trouble with sb.?2.疾病类短语:have a +疾病. e.g. :have a fever 发烧have a cold 感冒have a cough 咳嗽.have a +身体部位-ache. e.g.: have a headache 头痛have a toothache 牙痛.have a sore+身体部位. e.g.: have a sore throat咽喉痛have a sore back背痛例题:Mom, I____________.I’m sorry to hear that, dear. We must go to see the dentist right away.A. have a headacheB. have a stomachacheC. have a toothacheD. have a fever3. lie down 躺下V. 躺,平躺。

人教版八年级下册各单元英语语法解析知识重点总结

新目标英语八年级(下)重点短语及句型总Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. fewer people 更少的人(fewer 修饰名词复数,表示否定)2. less free time 更少的空闲时间(less 修饰不可数名词,表示否定)3. in ten years 10年后(in 的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon)4. fall in love with … 爱上……例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell inlove with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他。

5. live alone 单独居住6. feel lonely 感到孤独(比较:live alone/ go alone 等)The girl walked alone along the street, but shedidn't feel lonely.那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独。

7. keep/ feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8. fly to the moon 飞上月球9. hundreds of + 复数数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of;millions of)10. the same as 和……相同11. A be different from B A与B不同(= There is a difference/ Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12. wake up 醒来(wake sb. up 表示“唤醒某人”)13. get bored 变得厌倦(get/ become 是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/ excited 等)14. go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/ fishing /skating/ bike riding 等)15. lots of/ a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以)16. at the weekends 在周末17. study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19. I don't agree. = I disagree. 我不同意。

人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结(最新最全)

八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升,与rise 同义,与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响,吵闹4. arrive in 到达,表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时,用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时,用介词at ;到达的地方用副词表示时,可不用介词。

5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。

8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”,表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。

9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来,通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。

14. think about 思考、想起、想到(某人或某事)15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地,类似有year by year 一年又一年;day by day 一天又一天。

八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳1. grow into 长成……2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物3. billions of 数十亿的,hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时,其本身用单数形式,直接修饰名词;表示一个笼统的概念时,这些词用复数形式,而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。

4. look after = take care of 照顾,照料。

5. be full of 满,充满=be filled with6. be made of/from由……制成,be made of 表示在制成的过程中,原材料没有发生质的变化;be made from 表示在制成的过程中,原材料发生质的变化。

人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结

人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 短语归纳①have a cold/ fever/ stomachache…感冒、发烧、胃疼……②lie down 躺下③too much 太多④get an X-ray 拍片⑤take one’s temperature量体温⑥sound like 听起来像……⑦take breaks (take a break) 休息⑧go to a doctor 看医生⑨get off 下车⑩on the side of…在……边上have a heart problem 患心脏病wait for 等待to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的;出乎意料? thanks to 多亏;由于in time 及时think about 考虑,认为right away 立刻,马上get into trouble 陷入麻烦fall down 摔倒a few 几个,一些21 have problems breathing 呼吸困难22 get sunburned 晒伤23 look up 查阅24 be interested in…对……感兴趣25 be used to doing…习惯于做某事26 take risks (take a risk) 冒险27 lose one’s life 丧生28 became of 因为29 run out (of) 用尽,耗尽30 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事31 cut off 切除32 climb down 爬下33 get out of 离开;从……出来34 tell of 讲述35 the importance of (doing sth.) (做某事的)重要性36 be in control of 掌管,管理37 make a decision 做决定38 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事39 give up 放弃40 cut/ hurt oneself 使自己受伤2. 典句必背①What’s the matter?②I have a stomachache.③What should I do?④Should I take my temperature?⑤I think you should lie down and rest.⑥If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.⑦His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.3. 用法集萃(1) 当别人心情不好,身体不适或遇到麻烦时,我们可以用如下表达表示关心:What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?What’s wrong with …?What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2) 英语中常用have描述身体的不适,此时have意为“患有”,常用结构:①have a + 疾病例:have a cold 感冒;have a fever 发烧;have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例:have a headache 头痛;have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例:have a sore throat 咽喉痛;have a sore back 背痛(3) lie down躺下;tell lies/a lie 说谎含义过去式过去分词躺;平躺lay lain位于撒谎;说谎lied lied(4) maybe & may be①maybe,“或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。

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