辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题试题(含解析)
(2022年-2023年)沈阳市中考英语试题(含答案)
辽宁省沈阳市2022中考备战年中考英语试题试题总分值100分,考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分值5分）从A 、B 、C 、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow.A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shopThere will be fewer workers in factories because most work by robots in the future. A. is doneB. was doneC .will be done D. will dolook at the stars every night, but now he does not.do you brush your teeth?-Twice or more a day.many places of interest in Beijing already.8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.-Oh, I want to know at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met10.——I don*t like the short story “The gift“ I think it's out of date. ——I'm sorry, but. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story. A it doesn't matter B. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that's all night3,写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。
【中考真题】2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mr.Li is________doctor.He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Children love to play in the snow in________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3．Alice is________best friend.I hope our friendship can last forever.A．my B．his C．your D．their 4．With lights,people can do as________things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. A．few B．little C．many D．much 5．People should________pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 6．Young people can understand how to________others by keeping pets.A．depend on B．agree with C．look after D．fall behind 7．The Art of War is great and I________it many times so far.A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read 8．I love going to school________everyone in my class is friendly.A．before B．although C．because D．unless 9．—Hi,Tom.Could you tell me________?—I’ll go there next Sunday.A．how you will go to Beiling Park B．when you will go to Beiling Park C．how will you go to Beiling Park D．when will you go to Beiling Park 10．—I am sorry that I broke your cup.—________.Let’s just clean it up.A．Not bad B．Good idea C．Well done D．Never mind 二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题(word版含解析)
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷试题满分100 分，考试时间100 分钟一、单项选择（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分，满分 5 分）1. --- These people are really nice.--- Yes, they ______ show respect for our feelings.A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. already2. We had fun and learnt ______ new as well. We had a good time.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything.3. ______ 2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the biggest companies in the country.A. ForB. InC. ByD.4. ______it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. AsD.5. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had.6. These light bulbs look the same, but their ______ on the environment are different.A. solutions B methods C. effects D. secrets7. --- What tools ______to make paper cutting?--- Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use8. It's hard to hold back the tears. This is ______thing I ’ve ever hear d.A. sadB. sadderC. saddestD. the saddest.9. --- I'm worried about the air.--- ______. There might be heavy pollution.A. Me tooB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Not yet10. We’re discussing why ______ for our health.A. are fast food badB. fast foods are badC. fast food is badD. is fast food bad二、完形填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题(含答案解析)
2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Mr. Li is ________ doctor. He is busy when he works.A．a B．an C．the D．不填2．Children love to play in the snow in ________.A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 3．Alice is ________ best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.A．my B．his C．your D．their4．With lights, people can do as ________ things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. A．few B．little C．many D．much 5．People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 6．Young people can understand how to ________ others by keeping pets.A．depend on B．agree with C．look after D．fall behind 7．The Art of War is great and I________ it many times so far.A．read B．have read C．am reading D．will read8．I love going to school ________ everyone in my class is friendly.A．before B．although C．because D．unless 9．—Hi, Tom. Could you tell me ________?—I’ll go there next Sunday.A．how you will go to Beiling Park B．when you will go to Beiling Park C．how will you go to Beiling Park D．when will you go to Beiling Park 10．— I am sorry that I broke your cup.— ________. Let’s just clean it up.A．Not bad B．Good idea C．Well done D．Never mind 二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案
辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案(考题时间 120 分钟，试题满分 120 分。
)A 卷听力试题 (共 25 分)I. 句子理解(本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分)从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个与你听到的句子意思相同或相近的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填人题前括号内。
(每个句子连续两遍)( ) 1. A. We haven' t seen each other for a long time.B. We have seen each other for a long time.C. We did see each other for a long time.D. We didn't see each other a long time ago.( ) 2. A. John has got a pep. friend, but Ann hasn't.B. Both John and Ann have got pen-friends.C. John and Ann have no penfriends.D. Neither John nor Ann has a pen-friend.( ) 3. A. I left later than my mother.B. I didn't leave my home yesterday.C. I stayed there till my mother came back.D. I left before my mother came back.( ) 4. A. Can you speak English?B. Can you teach English?C. Do you learn English by yourselves?D. Can you learn English all by yourself?( ) 5. A. I had only twelve whole eggs.B. I had only thirty-eight whole eggs.C. I bought forty eggs and one of them was broken.D. I found two eggs at home.( ) 6. A. English is more difficult than maths.B. English is as difficult as maths.C. Maths is more difficult than English.D. Neither English nor maths is difficult.( ) 7. A. Lily will come here in two years.B. Lily came here two years ago.C. Lily came here once every two years.D. Lily stays here all the year.() 8. A. His mother can go to the park with him.B. He can go to the park with his mother.C. His mother can't go to the park with him.D. Neither his mother nor he can go to the park.( ) 9. A. I can play football with you now.B. I can play football with you tomorrow.C. I can't play football with you.D. I can't play football with you now.( ) 10. A. The Greens went to France.B. Mr Green's son went to France himself.C. Mr Green took his son to France.D. The Green family went to France, but his son didn't.Ⅱ . 篇章理解(每题共 15 分，每小题 1 分)根据你听到的对话或短文，从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
沈阳中考英语试题及答案
沈阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听对话，选择正确的图片或问题。
A. 图片1B. 图片2C. 图片3D. 图片4[听力材料1]...答案：A2. B) 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
a. 短文中提到了什么活动？b. 活动是什么时候举行的？[听力材料2]...a. 答案：足球比赛b. 答案：上周六二、阅读理解（共30分）1. A) 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
[短文1]...a. What is the main idea of the passage?b. What does the author think of the subject?a. 答案：A. The importance of education.b. 答案：B. Positive attitude towards the subject.2. B) 阅读下列短文，判断正误。
[短文2]...a. T / F: The author visited the museum last week.b. T / F: The museum has a large collection of paintings.a. 答案：Tb. 答案：F三、完形填空（共15分）[短文3]Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom. He was very curious and loved to explore the world around him. One day, he found a mysterious box in the forest. He opened it and found a map inside. The map led to a treasure. Tom decided to follow the map and find the treasure.1. The young boy was _______.A. braveB. curiousC. lazyD. shy答案：B2. Tom found a _______ in the forest.A. bookB. boxC. stoneD. stick答案：B四、语法填空（共15分）[短文4]I have a dream that one day every child will have access to education, regardless of their background. Education is the key to unlocking the potential of every individual. It can open doors to new opportunities and help people to achievetheir goals.1. I have a dream _______ every child will have access to education.答案：that2. It can open doors _______ new opportunities.答案：to五、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
辽宁省沈阳市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
辽宁省沈阳市2023年中考英语真题试题(含解析)第一部分选择题1. What does the underlined word "beneficial" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. harmfulB. usefulC. interestingD. difficult解析：根据上下文，"beneficial"一词在这里的意思是"有益的"，因此选项B正确。
答案：B. useful2. How did Sarah feel when she found out she passed the exam?A. surprisedB. disappointedC. tiredD. excited解析：根据文章的第四段，Sarah考试及格了，所以她会觉得excited，即激动的。
因此，选项D正确。
答案：D. excited第二部分非选择题1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite hobby.解析：这是一个开放性问题，要求写一个关于自己最喜欢的爱好的短段落。
根据你自己的实际情况，写出一个合适的段落。
答案：我的最喜欢的爱好是阅读。
我喜欢读各种类型的书籍，包括小说、科幻、历史等等。
读书不仅可以让我放松，还可以增加我的知识和理解力。
每当我读到一个有趣的故事或者一个引人入胜的情节时，我会感到非常兴奋和满足。
2. Describe a memorable trip you have taken.解析：这也是一个开放性问题，要求描述一次你记忆犹新的旅行经历。
根据你自己的实际经历和感受，写出一个合适的描述。
答案：我曾经有一个难忘的旅行，我和我的家人去了乌镇。
我们在那里参观了古老的水乡小镇，看到了美丽的运河和传统的建筑。
我还品尝了当地的美食，例如臭豆腐和河虾。
这次旅行让我对中国的传统文化有了更深入的了解。
沈阳中考英语试题及答案doc
沈阳中考英语试题及答案doc一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
Q: What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy[答案] B...二、单项选择（共15分）1. What does he usually do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play volleyball[答案] A2. How often does she go to the library?A. Every dayB. Every weekC. Every month[答案] B...三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项填空。
Today, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. (1) The weather was sunny and the sea was calm. We played volleyball and built sandcastles.(1) A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. And[答案] C...四、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答后面的问题。
Passage 1In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. Nowadays, with the development of technology, we have many other ways to keep in touch, such as emails, text messages, and social media.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The past communication methods.B. The development of technology.C. The current ways of communication.[答案] C2. What is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Emails.B. Text messages.C. Phone calls.[答案] C...五、任务型阅读（共10分）Read the passage and complete the tasks below.Task 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the passage.Example: The invention of the telephone made communication much easier.A. The invention of the internet has made communication even more convenient.Task 2: Answer the question in your own words.Q: What do you think is the most convenient way to communicate today?A: In my opinion, the most convenient way to communicate today is through social media because it allows us to connectwith people all over the world instantly....六、书面表达（共15分）Write an essay of at least 80 words on the topic "My Dream Job". (Your essay should include the following points: 1. What your dream job is; 2. Why you want to do this job; 3. How you plan to achieve it.)范文：My Dream Job is to become a doctor. I have always admired the dedication and compassion of doctors, who save lives and alleviate suffering. To achieve this goal, I plan to study hard in school, especially in subjects like biology and chemistry. I also hope to gain practical experience by volunteering at hospitals during my free time. I believe that with determination and effort, I can make my dream come true.[评分标准]- 内容要点：4分- 语言运用：3分- 组织结构：3分- 词汇丰富：3分- 语法准确：2分[范文评分] 15分注意：以上内容仅为示例，实际试题及答案应根据具体考试内容进行编写。
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辽宁省沈阳市xx年中考英语真题试题一、单项填空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________.A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shop【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：小型汽车在街道狭窄的城市是很有用的。
考查名词的词义理解。
A. street街道；B. cinema 电影院；C. square广场；D. shop商店。
结合句意可知所缺的词是streets。
故选A。
2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A. is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD. will do【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：工厂将会有更少的工人，因为将来大多数工作将会由机器人来做。
本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。
most work和do之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；再根据in the future可知要用一般将来时的被动语态，对应的结构是 will be done，故答案为C。
3. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他以前每天晚上都看星星，但是现在他不看了。
A. had better最好做……；B. used to 表示过去常常；过去经常；C. ought to应该；D. had to不得不。
本题考查used to的用法。
used to表示过去常常；过去经常。
结合句意和选项可知B正确。
【点睛】used to 和 be used to 的区别：used to表示过去常常；过去经常后跟动词原形，用来描述过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态;be used to 表示习惯于，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
如：He used to get up late, but now he is used to getting up early. 他以前经常很晚才起床，但现在他已经习惯早起了。
4. Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：卢克的母亲会为他赢得阅读比赛而感到自豪。
本题考查形容词短语辨析。
A. be proud of 为……感到自豪；B. be tired of 厌倦；C. be worried about 为……担忧；D. be strict with对……严格要求。
根据题干中的“如果他赢了阅读比赛”可推断，卢克的妈妈将会为他感到骄傲，故答案为 A。
5. ---_______do you brush your teeth?---Twice or more a day.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久刷牙一次？——一天两次或两次以上。
本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。
A. How soon 表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。
B. How far 多远； C. How long多长；D. How often多久一次。
根据答语“一天两次或更多次”可推断，问句问的是“你多久刷一次牙”，how often 多久一次。
故答案为D。
【点睛】如何区分How soon/ How far/ How long/How often？（1）How soon表示“多久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问。
How soon的回答一般是：“ in + 时间段”，如“in two days” “in five years”。
例如：—How soon will you be ready?—In five minutes.（2）How far“多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离。
例如：— How far is it from your home to school? —Three kilometers.（3）How long表示“时间多久或物体多长”，表示时间侧重指“一段时间”。
针对“How long” 的回答一般是时间段，如“for three days”,“for three years”。
例如：—How long were you away last year?—For two weeks.（4）How often “多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，其答语一般为“never，sometimes，usually”等频率副词。
例如：—How often do you exercise? —Every day.6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：鲍伯不喜欢咖啡，所以他几乎从不喝咖啡。
本题考查副词的用法。
A. often经常； B. always 总是；C. never从来不；D. ever曾经。
根据题干中的“Bob不喜欢咖啡”可推断，他几乎“从不”喝咖啡，故所缺的词是never。
故选C。
7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already.A. visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. visits【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Sarah已经参观过北京许多有趣的地方了。
本题考查动词时态。
根据句意和already可知此处要用现在完成时。
故选B。
8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：当我的爷爷奶奶年轻时，他们写信和别人保持联系。
本题考查连词的用法。
A. when当……的时候；B. since自从；C. after在……之后；D. before在……之前。
表示“当……时”要用连词when。
故选A。
9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.---Oh, I want to know ______at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——汤姆，我昨天晚上去参加晚会了。
——哦，我想知道你在聚会上遇到了谁。
本题考查宾语从句的用法。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，先排除A和C；再结合题干中的 I went to the party yesterday evening，可知，你见到了谁这一动作发生在过去，故答案为D。
【点睛】此题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态。
1．语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序，即宾语从句的主从句是一体的。
2. 时态含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应，包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。
如：①I don’t know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。
②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。
2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。
如：①The children didn't know who he was．孩子们不知道他是谁。
②He asked his father how it happened．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。
3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转。
10. ----I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date.----I’m sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.A. it doesn’t matterB. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that’s a ll night【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不喜欢短篇小说《礼物》，我认为它已经过时了。
——我很抱歉，但我不同意，虽然它可能是旧的，但我仍然认为这是一个感人的故事。
本题考查交际用语。
A. it doesn’t matter 没关系；B. I don't agree我不同意；C. you're welcome不用谢；D. that’s all night好吧，没关系。
根据答语中的“尽管它可能陈旧了，但我仍然觉得它是一个感人的故事”可知，答话人不同意对方的观点，故所缺的句子是I don’t agree。
故选B。
【点睛】(1). 表示赞同的交际用语有：I (totally) agree (with you). / I think so. / You’re right. / I can’t agreemore.(2). 表示反对的交际用语有：I don’t agree (with you). / I disagree (with you). / I don’ thinkso.二、完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。