2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列11(第02期)(全国卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列12(第02期)(全国卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期12一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1._______ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.(选词填空Nobody, Anybody, Somebody, Everybody)【答案】Nobody【解析】考查代词。
Nobody没有人。
句意：没有人能够忍住不被科幻小说带给我们的科幻世界着迷。
can’t help bu t do sth.=can’t help doing sth.，意为“忍不住做某事，情不自禁做某事”。
2.The _______ in Chinese exports in recent years has resulted in a flood of inexpensive goods for American consumers.(选词填空explosion, introduction, immigration, investment)【答案】A3.Mr Brown thought it would be a good idea to have c_______ from his workers to improve his plan.【答案】comments【解析】考查名词。
句意：布朗先生认为听取工人们的意见以改进他的计划是个好主意。
have comments from sb.听取某人的意见，为固定短语。
4.The government placed _______ on the number of foreign cars that could be imported.(选词填空restrictions, obstacles, orders, defenses)【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
句意：政府对可以进口的汽车的数量设置了限制。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列14(第02期)(全国卷适用)(原卷版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期14一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1.It is reported that more than half of _______ surveyed on the website say they are content with their current life. (填上恰当的代词)2.Lots of campaigns have occurred in China to defend the Nansha Islands recently. What is your _______ of the situation?(选词填空intention, assessment, attitude, appointment)3.While she was in Paris, she developed a _______ for fine art.(选词填空way, relation, taste, habit)4.The CCTV shows Chinese Characters Dictation Competition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse people’s e_______ in Chinese.5.Future will be a marvelous world of artificial _______—robots might have their emotions and we human beings might have robots as friends.(选词填空preference, intelligence, exhibition, communication)6.Our government has tried every means to make children enjoy the equal right to receive education, _______(不管)their financial situation.7.Obama spoke _______ about job creation and other issues that affect the lives of ordinary Americans so that they could know about every detail.(选词填空at random, at will, at length, at hand)8.The President declined to deliver the speech himself _______ a sore throat.(选词填空by virtue of, ahead of, instead of, regardless of)9.Some scientists are s_______ about his findings because there isn’t enough convincing data in his report.10.There is no doubt that getting this contract is _______ to the future of our company.(选词填空crucial, accessible, sensitive, reliable)11.Would you like to have a meeting about the matter this afternoon? _______, we could discuss it at dinner.(选词填空Alternatively, Precisely, Reasonably, Practically)12.Many people seem to o_______ the basic fact: the major function of clothing is to keep us warm and comfortable.13.You should have a rest after watching TV for hours, as it is necessary to a_______ significance to protecting your eyes.14.The young woman said she was sorry to hear the bad news. However, her eyes _______ her secret delight.(选词填空submitted, betrayed, suspected, associated)15.Jack always dreams of his song _______, so that he can make a fortune overnight.(选词填空hanging on, catching on, moving on, holding on)16.Everything comes with _______ price; there is no such _______ thing as a free lunch in the world.(填上恰当的冠词)17.—I called you last night, but didn’t get through.—Oh, I usually _______(switch)off my cell-phone by 8:00 p.m.18.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it ________(pass)and is beyond our control.19.—What do you think of Peter?—He _______ be really difficult to get along with even though he’s a nice person in general.(选词填空shall, should, must, can)20.It is lucky we booked a room, or we _______(have)nowhere to stay now.21.—Who interviewed you?—A man _______(claim)to be in charge of the personnel department.22._______(end)its one-child policy, China allows all couples to have two for the first time since 1980.23.No sound proof has been found in the case _______ the young man stole his neighbor’s car so far.24.The scenic spot, located in _______ is twenty kilometers away from the city，attracts thousands of visitors every year.25.I wrote down my review about the film _______ it was reasonably fresh in my mind.(选词填空if, though, while, before)26.The new hotel is reported to be built _______ it used to be a wasteland.27.International situation is currently undergoing great changes _______ UNESCO plays an irreplaceable role in promoting international cooperation.28.Among the performers in the circus were some boys, _______ the youngest was only seven.29.It was the promise _______ his father would buy him a new laptop if he won the contest _______ kept him awake for a whole night.30.Catherine, _______(set)the alarm clock for 6 o’clock, or you would oversleep and be late for the train.二、完形填空Think about the last time you felt a negative emotion—like stress, anger, or frustration. What was going through your 1 as you were going through that negativity? Was your mind cluttered(混乱的)with thoughts? Or was it paralyzed, unable to 2 ?The next time you find yourself in the 3 of a very stressful time, or you feel angry or frustrated, stop. Whatever you’re doing, stop and sit for one minute. While you’re sitting there, 4 immerse(使陷入) yourself in the negative emotion.Allow that emotion to 5 you. Allow yourself one minute to truly feel that emotion. Don’t 6 yourself here. Take the entire minute—but only one minute—to do 7 else but feel that emotion.When the minute is over, ask yourself, “Am I willing t o keep 8 to this negative emotion as I 9the rest of the day?”Once you’ve allowed yourself to be totally immersed in the emotion and really 10 it, you will be surprised to find that the emotion 11 rather quickly.This exercise seems simple—almost too simple. 12 , it is very effective. By allowing that negative emotion the 13 to be truly felt, you are dealing with the emotion 14 stuffing it down and trying not to feel it. You are actually 15 the power of the emotion by giving it the space and attention it needs. When you immerse yourself in the emotion, and realize that it is only emotion, it 16 its control. You can clear your head and proceed with your task.Try it. Keep a piece of paper with you that says the following: 17 . Immerse for one minute. Do I want to keep this negativity? Breathe deeply, exhale, release. Move on! This will 18 you of the steps to the process. Remember; take the time you need to really immerse yourself in the emotion. T hen, when you feel you’ve felt it 19 , release it—really let go of it. You will be surprised at how quickly you can move on from a negative situation and 20 what you really want to do!1. A. heart B. thought C. mind D. body2. A. move B. survive C. talk D. think3. A. beginning B. end C. middle D. start4. A. completely B. immediately C. hardly D. never5. A. destroy B. torture C. consume D. escape6. A. abandon B. cheat C. blame D. doubt7. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing8. A. holding on B. giving in C. looking forward D. adding up9. A. break through B. go through C. look through D. rush through10. A. defeat B. fight C. feel D. forget11.A. clears B. escapes C. releases D. runs12. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Moreover D. However13. A. space B. reason C. chance D. freedom14. A. other than B. more than C. rather than D. less than15. A. adding to B. taking away C. subjecting to D. objecting to16. A. gains B. takes C. keeps D. loses17. A. Calm B. Relax C. Wait D. Stop18. A. inform B. warn C. convince D. remind19. A. already B. enough C. gone D. long20.A. get through B. get down to C. get away with D. get over三、语法填空A new phone app uses vibrations from smartphones to alert people about earthquakes. 1 phone app recognizes sudden shaking of the earth’s surface through sensors in smartphon es.The new app is called MyShake. It is the work of four 2 (research) at the University of California, Berkeley. They said they created a worldwide warning system 3 would inform people and give them time to prepare. Other earthquake apps include QuakeFeed, Quakes and Earthquake. They show 4 earthquakes have happened, at what strength, and the aftershocks. Those use data from the U.S. Geological Survey.Smartphones 5 (equip) with accelerometers(加速计). These instruments measure movement, like that of a car or airplane. 6 (probable), they can also measure the shaking of a machine, a building or other structures. Accelerometers are used in activity trackers and apps that count steps or other exercise. They also are used in global positioning system apps, also 7(call) GPS.MyShake uses phone accelerometers to measure seismic(地震的) activity. It has been designed 8 (know) the difference between normal activity and earthquake movement. The software developers say their app is right 93 percent of the time.A smartphone sends seismic 9(inform) to the app developers. If the developers receive several warnings from one area, it recognizes that an earthquake may be taking place 10 will take place soon.四、短文改错Consider how your first reaction is when you see a dwarf(侏儒)walking along the street. Do you think of him like an equal? Probable no. To the world, he is an “abnormal creature” belonged to a minority of people that include those who can’t see, talk or hear. It may seem that they are born to be gossiped about and glare at. Always citizens are educated to take care and show respect for handicapped people. From the bottom of our hearts, do we sincerely treat they equally? Why do we still laugh when we watch unusually short clowns in circus show? The only reason is that, to us, they are funny and amusing. Then, we realize that the only result of education is that we learn it to hide our curiosity and our impolite towards those people.。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列11 (全国卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期11一、根据汉语完成英语句子1.在社会角色固定的社会里，男孩通常模仿父亲的行为，而女孩模仿母亲的。
In societies _______ social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _______ of their mothers.【答案】where, that2.“这个小船根本不安全，你不这样认为吗？”“别担心！我已经乘坐这条船上好几十次了。
”—The little boat is _______ safe. Don’t you think so, Mike ?—No worries! I’ve been on this boat dozens of times.【答案】anything but【解析】考查代词。
anything but根本不，绝不。
3.对于求职者，我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。
In considering people for jobs, we give _______ to those with some experience.【答案】preference【解析】考查名词。
give preference to给某人优先权。
4.这位歌手最近最近发行了一张新专辑，受到了歌迷褒贬参半的认可。
【答案】reception【解析】考查名词。
reception接待，招待会，接待处，欢迎。
5.航天飞机重返大气层时因有摩擦力而减慢速度。
The force of _______ slows the spacecraft down as it re-enters the earth’ s atmosph ere.【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
friction摩擦。
6.在我们学校，课间经常会放十分钟轻音乐，让学生们娱乐放松。
In our school, light music is often played _______ classes to make the students entertained and relaxed for 10 minutes.【答案】between【解析】考查介词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列10(第03期)(全国卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第三期10一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1.The company began to produce silk underwear last year, most of _______ exported to Europe.(填上恰当的代词)【答案】it【解析】考查代词。
underwear意为“内衣”为不可数名词，用“it”来指代，most of it 加过去分词“exported”构成独立主格结构。
句意：这家公司去年开始生产真丝内衣，其中大部分出口到欧洲。
如果要选A的话，句子要变成：most of which was exported to Europe.2.Though its GDP ranks second in the world, China remains a developing country with its average family income far below _______ of western developed countries. (填上恰当的代词)【答案】that3.The technical cooperation and cultural _______ between the two countries are daily on the increase.(选词填空expenses, exchanges, revenges, extension)【答案】exchange【解析】考查名词。
句意：两国之间的技术合作和文化交流正在与日俱增。
cultural exchange文化交流。
expense 花费；revenge报仇；extension延伸。
4.Many people in Haiti died from the earthquake because they didn’t have a_______ to immediate rescue.【答案】access【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列02 (第02期)(全国卷适用)(原卷版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期02一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1.Though its economy is speeding fast, China’s average family income is far below _______ of the developed countries.(填上恰当的代词)2.The story is about an old couple living in West China, n_______ of them travelling beyond the mountain in their life.3.It is apparent that an equal d_______ of the educational resources is what the public need badly nowadays.4.After the usual greetings and some r_______ about the weather, the men got down to their own business.5.No country could seek development on its own; and one sure path is through unity and _______(cooperate).6.In _______ to cooking, biogas can also be used to heat water and for lighting devices.7.We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems in ________ to the Yangtze River.8.It is a golden rule in international trade that if you export nothing but raw materials, you’re at the _______ of world prices.9.Little Tom was frozen with fear when the accident happened, so he just gave some _______(模糊的)answers when asked about what he witnessed.10.Unless you are brave enough to speak up, you’ll lose _______(many)chances to make yourself understood.11.By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would o_______ go unsold.12.Having created new poetic expressions within the great American song tradition, Bob Dylan _______(结果是)to be the winner of the Nobel Prize in literature 2016.13.As a rule, we see our kids’ college background as a prize _______ how well we’ve raised them.(选一个恰当的词填空demonstrating, allocating, advocating, cultivating)14.She was so busy then that after a long delay, she _______(腾出时间来做)replying to my application.15.You were supposed to _______(衡量)your words carefully now that you meant no offence.16.In communication, a smile is usually _______ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.(用恰当的冠词填空)17.—Guess what? I happened to have met Mark at the party last week.—If my memory serves me correctly, you two _______(see)each other for almost ten years.18.—How annoying it is to live in such a noisy neighbourhood!—You’d better find a quiet and comfortable room where you _______(disturb).19.You _______(不必)write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.20.Part of the highway would still be temporarily closed _______ the heavy fog continue.21.Bob Dylan was reported _______(award)the 2016 Nobel Prize for Literature for having created new poetic expressions.22.What a great weight she felt _______(take)off her mind the moment she heard she had been admitted to a key university.23.—Are you a native of this town?—I was born in New York, but this is _______ I grew up.24.Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study is necessary, because language skills affect _______ you perform academically.25.—Patrick, we are going to try some new methods to promote the sales of the new products.—Good, but be sure to suit the customers’ needs, _______ method you choose.26.P_______ that he is enthusiastic and qualified for the job, I see no reason to remove him from office.27.Actually, there are grammatical mistakes many students make _______ keep them from writing the good compositions.28.—Have you heard any news about Sarah?—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, _______ surprised everyone.29.—How was the televised debate last night?—Super! Rarely _______ a debate _______(attract)so much media attention.30.“Don’t waste time in complaining,” my parents often tell me,“_______ try to make full use of everything o ffered.”(填上恰当的连词)二、完形填空Value Now No Longer MissedJohn, a famous musician, took his priceless antique zither(齐特琴)and played it in the crowded subway station. The music emanating from the zither was delicately streaming 1 the whole station. However, during the one-hour play, only six or seven people were truly 2 the charming music. John only got 52 dollars for his work that day.However, in normal days, when John is about to hold a 3 , one ticket can be sold at more than 100 dollars and it is extremely 4 to buy a ticket even at such a high price. Therefore, later, many passers-by in the station that day felt deeply 5 for not recognizing the famous musician and missing such a valuable but6 music feast.I have a very 7 friend who had totally changed after knowing that his wife 8 an acute illness. He cooked by himself for the family and took a walk with his wife every day. Nonetheless, his wife still did not manage to 9 the illness and passed away after three months. After that, he often sighed 10 that due to his past busy life, he had missed a lot of beautiful time with his wife. But now, it is 11 to make up for it.It is no use crying over spilt milk. We have 12 a lot of precious things in our life without knowing how to 13 them. Actually, I also missed something 14 before. The reason is simple: we had thought that we could still own them tomorrow.Nevertheless, tomorrow is actually 15 reliable. There was a famous Buddhist monk saying that in many people’s lives, they have only done two things: waiting and 16 . The result is that they were always too late to 17 what they had before they lost it. We would often claim to do something when we18 , or when we have money or when we become old, etc. However, when we reach the 19 , we could no longer realize our 20 , because we have lost it by then.1.A. before B. throughout C. above D. for2. A. appreciating B. listening C. creating D. discussing3. A. meeting B. party C. debate D. concert4. A. easy B. convenient C. possible D. difficult5. A. excited B. disappointed C. regretful D. worried6. A. special B. cheap C. delicious D. wonderful7. A. lazy B. social C. busy D. optimistic8. A. put up with B. came down with C. came up with D. end up with9. A. cure B. diagnose C. attack D. conquer10. A. miserably B. helplessly C. deliberately D. slightly11. A. necessary B. absolute C. impossible D. beneficial12. A. missed B. made C. invented D. contributed13. A. value B. apply C. conserve D. convey14. A. important B. precious C. positive D. negative15. A. to some degree B. on the way C. at all times D. by no means16. A. regretting B. rewarding C. demanding D. expecting17. A. observe B. neglect C. cherish D. discover18. A. get up B. set up C. grow up D. make up19. A. goal B. condition C. agreement D. destination20. A. danger B. mistake C. purpose D. wish三、语法填空Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar. Halfway 1 his talk, the speaker stopped and decided 2 (create)a group activity. He went around the hall and gave each person a balloon. Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 3 (use) a marker pen. Then all the balloons 4 (collect)and put in another room.The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the balloon that had their name 5 (write) on within five minutes. Everyone was 6 (hurry)searching for their name, bumping into each other, pushing each other around. It was chaos. At the end of the five minutes no one could find their own balloon.Now each person was asked to randomly collect 7 balloon and give it to the person whose name was on it. Within two minutes everyone had their own balloon. When everyone quieted down, the speaker began to talk, saying that this is exactly 8 was happening in our lives.We may like to think of 9 (us) more important than others, but our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people. Give them their happiness 10 you will get your own happiness.四、短文改错China launched out two astronauts into space on Monday. Their launch marks the begin of China’s longest human space flight yet.A carrier rocket sent the Shenzhou-11 spacecraft with astronaut Chen Dong and Jing Haipeng into space. The rocket was firing from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the Gobi desert. Chen is 37 years old. This is their first time in space. But Jing had done this before — it is his third space flight. He will turn 50 years old while orbits the Earth. “Their trip is a good start” —that is why Morris Jones told VOA. Jones is independent space expert from Australian.：。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列15(第02期)(全国卷适用)(原卷版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期15一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1.—You are doing too much.—Well, this is _______. I can’t cope with any more work.(填上恰当的代词)2.Chance favors only the prepared mind. That is telling us to be prepared until the opportunity presents _______. (填上恰当的代词)3.The m_______ behind the decision made by our restaurant is the desire to improve our service offered to our customers.4.You ought to examine yourself honestly and try to find out the s_______ of your incorrect views.5. As to cooperation, Chairman Xi Jinping stressed that we should replace the “winner-take–all” thought with an all-win a_______.6.As the traditional Spring Festival is approaching，shop owners from all walks of life offer large discounts _______ high sales income from their customers.(选词填空in expectation of, in celebration of, in explanation of, in possession of)7.—Tu Youyou won the 2016 State Preeminent Science and Technology Award for her work against parasiticdiseases.—She deserves it. The consequences _______(在……方面)improved human health and reduced suffering are immeasurable.8.The pattern of sharing in tasks and decisions makes for equality, and this _______ leads to further sharing.(选词填空in turn, in return, by turn, by return)9.Low-wage jobs—“either waiter or stuff like that”—are the only ones _______ to most migrants.(选词填空authentic, available, attractive, autonomous)10.The debates lasted a half century over, but the life class still remains a _______(有争议的)issue in China.A. confidentialB. controversialC. conservativeD. conventional11.“I am not in a right position to give my opinion,” said Peter, “whether he is being agreeable or _______. I am not qualified to form one. I have known him too long and too well to be a fair judge.”(选词填空else, rather, something, otherwise)12.The shopping assistant _______ me to the sales manager, who listened to my angry arguments but remained unmoved.(选词填空referred, transferred, preferred, inferred)13.In order to _______ corruptions, United Nations Convention against Corruption established Criminal AbsentJudgment.(选词填空fall back on, keep up with , crack down on, get away with)14.In some countries, the president can _______(给与……特权/特赦)somebody from death penalty.15.As the water comes from steam released during the cooking process it is already clean.but Mr Seal said it will be_______ an additional purification process before being reused.(选词填空put through, pulled up, got over, given out)16.University is _______ most worthwhile time of discovery and learning，and it is also _______ very enjoyable and valuable experience for every one of us.(填上恰当的冠词)17.—Why didn’t Tom go to the concert last night ?—I have no idea, but I think he _______(read)in his study.18.McDonald’s announced the Beijing-based corporate group _______(win)the franchise(特许经营)bid to run its China operations for the next 20 years on Monday.19.—Look, it is going to rain. Our outing plan has to fall through.—Why _______ it rain on Sunday?(选词填空must, would, should, might)20.At a construction site in our city the workers have uncovered an ancient wall that might _______(function)to keep the enemy out of the city, but it requires further evidence.21.Japan is facing an ageing population, with the population _______(expect) _______(shrink)from the current 127 million to 90 million.22.Women are so accustomed to decades of _______(ignore)and to _______(hear)histories of women whose contributions went unnoticed that they assume these conditions still exist today.23.Time has made us realize that creativity is _______ it takes to keep a nation highly competitive.24.As seniors in the school, we should fully realize that to have faith is to believe that the potential we possess is much more than _______ we can see.25.Everyone in the tourist industry has made the point that _______ Government assistance is helpful, what they actually need most is for the visitors themselves to return.(选词填空as, when, while, since)26._______ the young woman failed in the French test a fourth time，she was extremely confident about her talent for foreign languages.(选词填空Now that, In case, As long as, Even if)27.As a product of American education, I had never paid the slightest attention to the green banana, except to regard is as a fruit _______ time had not yet come.28.Chi na’s top education authority has implemented a revision of textbooks on the length of the country’s war against Japanese aggression, _______ the start of the war began on Sept 18,1931.(选词填空one that, one where, the one that, the one where)29.Now there’s a system _______ the waste is disposed of using the principles of ecology.30.Life is full of ups and downs. P_______ that we are optimistic and take a positive attitude, we will be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest.(选词填空Concerned, Provided, Considering, Concerning)二、完形填空It seems more natural products from China are about to sweep Western markets. After Mayinglong Hemorhoid Ointment(药膏)and Laoganma chili sauce, yet another Chinese specialty has 1 outside of China—gouqi. In China, gouqi is largely popular among middle-aged and 2 people. They usually drink water with pieces of the fruit in it or eat it 3 as a kind of snack. Few young people in China, if they are not particularly concerned with their health, develop a taste for it.4 , many young people in Western countries have fallen in love with the fruit. They call it goji berry. According to an article from , goji berries are being increasingly5 as a superfood in the UK because of general6 on its nutritional value.Many consumers are convinced that goji berries, 7 in various vitamins, iron, selenium and other antioxidants, can benefit human health in many ways, such as 8 immunity brain activity, and preventing chronic diseases.On , there are 9 brands of goji berries for sale. Several of these brands have received around 2,000 customer 10 , most of which have given the fruit a full 5-star rating.A number of customer like the berries because they have a special preference 11 the fruit’s woody, raisin taste and chewy consistency. Its bright reddish-orange color is another 12 for some, especially those who like to add them to trail mix(什锦果仁), because it can 13 an otherwise drab looking snack.14 goji berries, some people consider it a crucial 15 in their daily meals. They enjoy eating it in almost everything, such as salads, cereals or sandwiches. Many bloggers not only eat the fruit every day, but have also invented a few new ways to enjoy them, which they share with others in videos. Among all the 16 for goji berries, goji cake is one of the top choices for many. Goji cookies are also popular, as they are seen as a(n)17 breakfast choice by many. Besides cakes and cookies, there are many other ways to enjoy the berries.A book on , which claims to be the 18 guide for goji berries, teaches people how to cook them in 30 different ways. In addition to culinary purposes, some bloggers use goji berries for beauty purposes by blending gel, powder and the 19 berries into a goji berry mask that they say can revitalize the skin. Also, there are goji berry-related health care products being sold in many countries.While goji berries may be 20 from daily consumption by the young in their home country, they seem to have found a warm welcome overseas.1. A. come on B. caught on C. passed on D. carried on2. A. superior B. junior C. senior D. inferior3. A. instantly B. immediately C. directly D. quickly4. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Besides D. However5. A. promoted B. proposed C. progressed D. proved6. A. consensus B. content C. constitution D. conservation7. A. plentiful B. high C. consistent D. involved8. A. spinning B. fastening C. inducing D. boosting9. A. multiple B. vast C. scarce D. domestic10. A. services B. reviews C. complaints D. examinations11. A. for B .to C. with D. about12. A. priority B. privilege C. plus D. possession13. A. light up B. brighten up C. mix up D. pick up14. A. Heading for B. Allowing for C. Wishing for D. Falling for15. A. insurance B. institution C. ingredient D. investigation16. A. dishes B. courses C. recipes D. alternatives17. A. timely B. luxurious C. adequate D. ideal18. A. final B. supreme C. economic D. accurate19. A. crushed B. butchered C. sliced D. dried20. A. deleted B. wiped C. excluded D. imported三、语法填空The college experience is precious to everyone. Every second in our college life should be made full use of, and even every weekend should be meaningful. But it makes us 1(disappoint) to see that many college students waste their weekend. Increasing amount of weekend time 2(occupy) by playing computer games. These students then become addicted to playing games at the expense of not only their weekend but also their schoolwork. 3(spend) half of their weekend in bed, they have no idea of what to do. My suggestion is that those 4prefer peaceful and quiet pastimes could go to the chess club, libraries, cinemas or museums. 5 they are good at sports, they could join all kinds of sports clubs. It is also a good idea for college students 6 (go) outside of the campus during the weekend and find some part-time jobs. Physical activities make our bodies 7(strong) and intellectual pastimes help us become more energetic. Both part-time 8(job) and voluntary services are invaluable opportunities for students to practice their knowledge and to gain 9(society) experience. All in all, 10idle youth will have a needy age, so let’s schedule a meaningfu l weekend right here and right now.四、短文改错Last weekend’s concert, organized and performing by the students of the Welsh Community College, was great success. The student had been practicing for months for the concert. They were excited that when they heard Gareth Jones was coming to present the prizes. Over 100 young performers play a mixture of jazz, classical or folk music. One of the highlights were 14-year-old Megan Evans, playing traditional Welsh folk songs. The concert ended with a very loud pop tune and anyone in the hall stood up and danced with the music. It was a magically atmosphere and a wonderful evening.。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列09(第02期)(全国卷适用)(原卷版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期09一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1.—How do you find your new classmate?—Oh, she is really _______ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully. 2.The _______ to the environment has helped many animals to escape from their enemies and fit in with the surroundings.3.We can see monuments here and there. Those who have made a great _______(贡献)to human beings and society will never be forgotten.4.At that time, all of us were trying to maintain a tight b_______, and spending had to be kept to minimum for economic survival.5.China’s new “Belt and Road” strategy has considerable potential to create positive b_______ for China’s neighbors.6.C_______ to what many people think, HIV cannot be spread through mosquitoes, a cough or sneeze, or by merely touching someone with Aids.7.We’d visited the village without warning and selected our interview subjects _______(随机), so that we would get the real data.8._______ speed and flexibility, China’s anti-ship missile CM-302 also has a greater destructive power than others in the market.(填上恰当的介词短语)9.With the fight against piracy furthered, more and more people find that _______ CDs and DVDs deserve buying. (从四个词中选择一个恰当的词填空authentic, confidential, tentative, artificial)10.To promote a correct understanding of the Basic Law, we need the courage to clarify some _______ points of view.(从四个词中选择一个恰当的词填空artificial, arbitrary, ambiguous, absolute)11.The crowd, which had been _______(稀少的，稀疏的)for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.A. bigB. thinC. silentD. excited12.The computer program of the 1970s was unable to _______ between letters and numbers.(从四个词中选择一个恰当的词填空discriminate, conclude, negotiate, compensate)13.Friendship does not merely _______ a sharing of activities; it is a sharing of self on a very personal level.A. involveB. requestC. associateD. deliver14.I think the experiment supports my theory, but I need to _______ the results a couple of times to make sure that no mistakes were made while collecting the data.(从四个词组中选择一个恰当的填空get over , take over, hand over, go over)15.The Smiths wrote to Mr. Wang to a_______ his warm reception during their visit to Beijing.16.In recent years _______ air pollution is becoming _______ concern for many cities in China.(填上恰当的冠词)17.From 650 to 323 BC the Greek civilization made advances in various fields that _______(influence)the world ever since and will continue to do so.18.—Why haven’t you invited him to see a film together?—He _______(write)an important essay when I found him and he _______(finish)it.19.One of the unanswered questions of September 11th is whether there was anything U.S. intelligence _______ have done to stop the attacks.(填上恰当的情态动词)20.“But for the fact that you _______(force)me, I _______(study)in this key high school now, facing its endless homework and exams!” the poor girl cried to her father.21.Next year’s key challenges include risks in the financial area and old issues that have yet _______(solve).22.The type and quantity of illegal drugs a person is carrying when _______(catch)by the police determine the punishment, _______(range)from a small fine to life imprisonment.23.My aunt cares much about her appearance and always asks if she looks fine in _______ she is wearing.24.Massive open online courses provide a wonderful model of _______ we call high－tech learning，which helps students have access to web－based resources.25.One of the true tests of leadership is the ability to recognize a problem _______ it becomes an emergency.26.— Do you know anything about the intellectual property law?— Well, _______ you produce pirated goods, _______ you are against it.27.—When were your legs injured?—It was on a Sunday last month _______ my father and I spent our holiday at the seaside.A. whenB. whileC. thatD. as28.“Prehistorical powers” is one of the 10 most popular phrases used by Chinese people, _______ many are frequently employed in online chats.29.—I heard five passengers survived the accident in the highway.— No. _______ was only two, a driver and his wife.30.________ when he reached the museum did he realize it was the same place he’d been in last year.二、完形填空When I was in middle school, a poisonous spider bit my right hand. I ran to my mom for ___1___ —but instead of taking me to a doctor, my mom set my hand ___2___.After wrapping my hand with several layers of cotton, then soaking it in wine, she put a chopstick into my mouth, and ___3___ the cotton. Heat quickly went through the cotton and began to roast my hand. The sharp pain made me want to scream, but the chopstick ___4___ it. All I could do was watch my hand burn–one minute, then two minutes– ___5___ mom put out the fire.At that time, there was no doctor available my mother could bring me to see about my spider bite.For those who study biology, you may have grasped the science ___6___ my mom’s cure: heat deactivates(使不活跃)proteins, and a spider’s venom(毒液)is ___7___ a form of protein. It’s ___8___ how that folk remedy a ctually includes basic biochemistry, isn’t it? But I am a PhD student in biochemistry at Harvard. I now know that better, less ___9___ andless risky treatments existed. So I can’t help but ask myself why I didn’t ___10___ one at the time?Now I am happy to report that my hand is fine. But this question remains, and I continue to be troubled by the unequal ___11___ of scientific knowledge throughout the world. Despite the knowledge we have accumulated, we haven’t been so ___12___ in deploying(配制)it to where it’s needed most. We constantly see these problems of poverty, illness, and ___13___ of resources preventing the flow of scientific information. Lifesaving knowledge we take for granted in the modern world is often ___14___ in underdeveloped regions.While studying at Harvard, I saw ___15___ scientific knowledge can help others in simple, yet profound ways. The bird flu pandemic in the 2000s looked to my village like a spell cast by devils. When I realized that simple hygiene(卫生)practices like ___16___ different animal species could contain the spread of the disease, and that I could help make this knowledge available to my village, that was my first “Aha” moment as a budding scientist.Harvard dares us to dream big, to aspire(立志)to change the world. Here on this Commencement Day, we are probably thinking of ___17___ destinations and big adventures that await us. As for me, I am also thinking of the farmers in my village. My experience here ___18___ me how important i t’s for researchers to communicate our knowledge to those ___19___. Because by using the science we already have, we can probably bring my village and thousands like it into the world you and I take ___20___ every day. And that’s an impact every one of us can make!1.A. medicine B. help C. advice D. decision2.A. in water B. on fire C. in trouble D. on strike3.A. cleaned B. tore C. lit D. snatched4.A. preserved B. forbade C. cancelled D. prevented5.A. before B. until C. when D. while6.A. beside B. behind C. after D. within7.A. accurately B. simply C. constantly D. continuously8.A. cool B. right C. absurd D. puzzling9.A. powerful B. stressful C. painful D. regretful10.A. accept B. receive C. adopt D. adapt11.A. distribution B. donation C. allocation D. distraction12.A. involved B. absorbed C. successful D. careful13.A. separation B. plenty C. absence D. lack14.A. unavailable B. unwanted C. unexpected D. unnecessary15.A. when B. where C. how D. why16.A. dividing B. separating C. splitting D. breaking17.A. valid B. grand C. fragile D. fluent18.A. informs B. recalls C. reminds D. refers19.A. in danger B. in need C. in order D. in shape20.A. for granted B. for example C. into consideration D. into practice三、语法填空Why men wolf down their meals 1 women take their time. Many a woman has watched in disbelief as their partners eat their food minutes after sitting down to dinner. Now Korean researchers have discovered why: men and women 2 (actual) chew differently. Women chew each individual mouthful more times -- taking longer to finish 3 (eat) their meal.The researchers hired 24 males and 24 females in South Korea. They recorded the size of people’s bites, total chewing time per mouthful of food, total number of chews and how long 4 took the person to eat the entire meal. Men typically take 5 (large) bites with more “chewing power”, 6 means they consume their meal more quickly than women.Though women were watched 7 (have) the same chewing pace as men, they chewed each mouthful more times, slowing down the total time it took them to eat their meal.The study 8 (publish) in the January issue of the Physiology and Behaviour Journal. But it flies in the face of an earlier result studied 9 researchers at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, Japan, which found no10 (different) in how the sexes chewed gum.四、短文改错As we know, Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of silent films. Up to now nobody had been able to do this well than Charlie Chaplin .He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content in their lives. His charming character, the little tramp, was well-known all over the world. It was a poor and homeless person wearing large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat, and carried a walking stick. This character was social failure and he was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. In the famous film The Gold Rush, Chaplin managed to make the situation entertained. Charlie Chaplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred in them. He is loved and remembered as a great actor which could inspire people with great confident.。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列07 (全国卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期07一、根据汉语完成英语句子1.中国在2014年1月开始放宽原先的计划生育政策，允许一对夫妇生育第二个孩子，条件是夫妻双方中的任何一方为独生子女。
China began relaxing the original family planning policy in January 2014, allowing a couple to have a second baby on condition that _______ is an only child.【答案】D either2.对露西来说，当务之急是找到一份合适的工作，一份能够让她谋生并发挥潜力的工作。
For Lucy, the most necessary thing is to find a suitable job, _______ in which she can earn her living and fulfill her potential.【答案】one【解析】考查代词。
这里one指代a suitable job，在句中作a suitable job的同位语。
3.这是这个组织第一次根据电影中的角色来命名一种颜色。
This is the first time that the organization has named a color after a _______ from a film.【答案】character【解析】考查名词。
character：性格，角色，特点。
4.根据警方的解释。
Hunt先生和夫人被发现死在家里厨房的地板上。
According to police _______, Mr. and Mrs. Hunt were found dead on the floor of their kitchen.【答案】accounts/explanations【解析】考查名词。
account账户，账号，说明，叙述。
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2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期11一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1._______ interested in the position are asked to see the manager tomorrow.(填上恰当的代词)【答案】Those【解析】考查代词。
those interested in the position相当于those who are interested in the position，过去分词短语interested in the position作后置定语，修饰代词those。
句意：要求那些对这个职位感兴趣的人明天去见经理。
2.The most important thing for a designer to remember is that nature always provides _______(灵感).【答案】inspiration【解析】考查名词。
inspiration灵感。
句意：对于一名设计师来说，要记住的最重要的事情是，大自然总是会提供灵感的。
3.In the deaf culture of North America, many listeners show _______ not by clapping their hands but by waving them in the air.(选词填空disapproval, applause, affection, direction)【答案】applause4.According to the regulations, most of our flights have a baggage _______ of 22 kilograms per passenger.(选词填空gravity, session, punctuation, allowance)【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
gravity重力，万有引力，地心引力；session会议，会期，学期，(进行某活动连续的)一段时间；punctuation标点符号。
allowance津贴，允许。
句意：按照规定，我们的大多数航班允许每位旅客免费带20公斤行李。
5.David is the current holder of the 5 000-meter race world record, but there is no _______ that he will win in the Olympic Games.(选词填空guarantee, outcome, insurance, alternative)【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
guarantee保证；outcome结果；insurance保险；alternative可供选择的事物。
句意：大卫现在是5000米世界纪录的保持者，但这并不能保证他在奥运会上能够取得胜利。
6.—It is quite _______ me why she gave up such a good chance.—You can go and ask her yourself. (填上恰当的介词)【答案】beyond【解析】答案：考查介词。
句意：“我不懂她为什么放弃这么好的机会。
”“你可以自己去问问她。
”beyond sb.意为“超出某人能力/理解范围”，符合句意。
7.Considering the location _______(优先考虑)the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s educa tion. 【答案】in preference to【解析】考查介词短语。
句意：为了孩子上学，许多父母亲买房都会优先可虑(in preference to)当地的房价。
8.The moonlight came in _______ the windows in the roof and lit up my room.【答案】through【解析】考查介词。
“从窗户缝中”要用介词through。
句意：阳光从屋顶窗户缝中照射进来，把整个屋都照亮了。
9.Many companies make it _______ for job applicants to pass a medical examination before they are allowed to work.(选词填空compulsory, comprehensive, controversial, contradictory)【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。
compulsory必修的，义务的，必须做的，强制性的；comprehensive综合的，广泛的，有理解力的；controversial有争议的，引起争议的；contradictory矛盾的，反驳的，抗辩的。
句意：对于求职者来说，许多公司把允许他们上岗之前通过体检成为一项强制性的检查。
10.All rights reserved. Above the content does not have _______ to reprint without myself-permission, thanks!(选词填空arbitrarily, randomly , offensively, optionally)【答案】arbitrarily11.With millions of graduates and unemployed recent graduates hitting the job market, 2016 is _______ to be yet another year of exceedingly difficult job hunting for young Chinese.(选词填空bound, essential, fundamental, sensitive)【答案】bound【解析】考查形容词。
bound必定的；essential基本的；fundamental基本的，根本的；sensitive敏感的。
句意：2016年的就业市场对中国的年轻人来说必然又是一个找工作极其困难的一年。
12.Can Operation Mekong, a bloody and cruel and violent real-life tale, _______ an entertaining 90 minutes in the movie theater?(选词填空account for, push for, make for , head for)【答案】make for【解析】考查动词短语。
account for说明，解释；push for争取；make for导致，走向；head for前往。
句意：《湄公河行动》，一个血腥、一个残忍又暴力的真实故事，会使观众在电影院内度过有趣的90分钟么？13.The fact that China was excluded from the negotiations of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) led many to believe that it was at least pa rtially engineered to _______ China’s economic rise.(选词填空counter, clarify, conclude, rebel)【答案】counter【解析】考查动词。
counter对抗；clarify阐明；conclude推断；rebel反叛。
句意：中国被排除在跨太平洋伙伴关系的谈判之外这个事实导致很多人认为它至少部分地策划对抗中国的经济崛起。
14.Their sense of humor and ability to get along with people are two characteristics that _______ for their lack of experience.(选词填空allow, cater, account, compensate)【答案】compensate15.–– Are the people optimistic about the talks between Palestine and Israel?––It’s hard to say. Much _______ the outcom e of the current peace talks.(选词填空counts on, takes on, catches on , turns on)【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语。
句意：“人们对巴基斯坦和以色列之间的谈判感到乐观吗？”“这就很难说了。
主要还要依靠(counts on)当前的和平谈判的结果。
”take on承担，呈现，雇用，录用；catch on变得流行；turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)。
16.Florida is blessed with _______ warm climate, which makes it _______ suitable place for old people to live in. (填上恰当的冠词)【答案】a; a【解析】句意：佛罗里达州幸运的享有温和的气候，使它成为一个适宜老人居住的地方。
climate为可数名词，一种什么样的气候，为泛指，因此用a；place为可数名词，一个适宜居住的地方用不定冠词a。
17.When he was_______(pay)the bill in the restaurant, he suddenly realized that he had left his wallet in the car. 【答案】(was)to pay【解析】考查动词的时态。
was to do为过去将来时，表示过去将来打算做某事。
句意：当他在餐馆里正要买单的时候，他突然意识到他把钱包忘在车里了。
18.—Sounds incredible! I had never thought I would meet my old classmate David at that party.—If my memory serves me correctly, you two _______(see)each other for almost five years.【答案】hadn’t seen【解析】考查动词的时态。
“没有见过面”应该止于“晚会上碰到时”，即过去的过去，用过去完成时。