定语从句只用that情况及其练习。
定语从句用that的八种情况

定语从句用that的八种情况1. 先行词是不定代词:something, anything, nothing, everything, someone, anyone, no one, everyone, somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody, 后面用that引导定语从句。
例句:I have something that you might be interested in.2. 先行词是序数词或最高级形容词:first, second, third, last, only, best, worst, 后面用that引导定语从句。
例句:This is the best book that I have ever read.3. 先行词是all, few, many, some, any, none, most, little, much, every, 后面用that引导定语从句。
例句:All that glitters is not gold.4. 先行词是the only, the very, the same, the last, the next, the following, the best, the worst, the most, the least, the first, 后面用that引导定语从句。
例句:This is the same car that I saw yesterday.5. 先行词是形容词最高级,或在形容词最高级之前有冠词the修饰时,后面用that引导定语从句。
例句:He is the most talented musician that I have ever seen.6. 先行词被形容词或名词所有格所修饰时,后面用that引导定语从句。
例句:This is the house that John built.7. 先行词是被强调的词时,后面用that引导定语从句。
定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况

定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况定语从句是英语句子的一种形式,用来描述或定义名词。
关系代词在定语从句中充当连接词,将定语从句引入主句中,起到结构完整化的作用。
在定语从句中,关系代词的种类有很多,其中较为特殊的是只用“that”的情况,本文将详细介绍这种情况下的用法及注意点。
一、定义关系代词”that“是用来连接定语从句和主句的重要连词,在英语中十分常见。
它的形式既可以作主语也可以作宾语,常用于定语从句中,引导一个话题在从句中被进一步解释。
二、使用情况在英语定语从句中,that只有在严格的语法环境中词法才是唯一的选择,情况包括以下四种。
1.介词之后:当先行词是介词时,关系代词只能用that。
例如,“the book that I am reading”中的that是引导定语从句的关系代词。
假如在这个句子中,你用which来代替that,那么这个从句仍然可以理解,但这样使用是错误的。
正确:The book that I am reading.错误:The book which I am reading.2.形容词之后:如果形容词修饰名词,其中包含有定语从句,而先行词又在从句里作宾语,就必须使用that。
例如,“This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday”。
正确:This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday.错误:This is the man which I saw on TV yesterday.3.最高级别形容词之后:当最高级别形容词修饰的名词在定语从句中作先行词时,只能用that,而不用which或者who。
例如,“This is the best d ay that I've ever had in my life”。
正确:This is the best day that I've ever hadin my life.错误:This is the best day which I've ever had in my life.4.不定代词之后:不定代词(如something,anything,nothing,everyone,everybody等)以及不定副词(如somewhere,anywhere,nowhere等)后面的定语从句,只能用that。
定语从句that的用法及训练题

定语从句that的用法及训练题导语:定语从句that的用法到底是怎样的呢?以下是为大家整理的文章,希望对大家有所帮助!一、that指代某物事时1.先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。
如:(1)We’ll do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。
(2) There is much that I wan to tell you.我有很多想要告诉你的话。
(3) Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以帮你的吗?2. 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few,(a)little, much等限定词修饰时。
如:(4) You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。
3. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
如:(5)This is the most beautiful city that I’ve ever seen.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。
4. 先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。
如:(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。
(7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。
巧记定语从句中只用that 的情况

巧记定语从句只用that的情形【1 】1. 当先行词是everything, anything, nothing (something 除外), all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时,或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等词润饰时.如:Have you set down everything that Mr Li said?There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.留意:当先行词指人时,偶然也可用关系代词who.如:Any man that / who has a sense of duty won’t do such a thing.All the guests that / who were invited to her wedding were important people.2. 当先行词被序数词润饰时.如:The first American movie that I watched was the Titanic.3. 当先行词被形容词最高等润饰时.如:This is the best museum that I have visited all my life.4. 当先行词被the very, the only, the first / last等润饰时.如:She is the only person that understands me.After the big fire, the old car is the only thing that he owns.留意:当先行词指人时,偶然也可以用关系代词who.如:Wang Hua is the only person in our school who will attend the meeting.5. 当先行词前面有who, which等疑问代词时.如:Who is the man that is standing in front of the crowd?Which is the room that Mr Wang lives in?6. 当先行词为人与动物某人与物时.如:Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.7. 当先行词是reason, way(办法)等词时,关系代词经常应用that代替in which, for which, why, 也常可省略.如:She admired the way (that)they solved the questions 口诀:先行是个不定代,the very/only/first;有高,序, some,all,much,few;指物人, 有了which/who。
(完整版)定语从句中只能用that的情况

定从中只用That不用which的情况1.在there + be 的句型中,句子的主语是先行词,而且又是物。
例如:There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。
There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。
2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。
例如:Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。
Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。
4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。
例如:It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。
It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。
5.当先行词是way等词时,关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时,在口语中,常可省略。
例如:This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。
She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。
6.在双重限定性定语从句中,如果一个从句用who或者which引导时,那么另一个从句用that引导。
例如:He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。
My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn’t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书,并且离这儿不远。
that等引导的定语从句练习题

一、限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况1. 当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something 除外), few, all, none,little, some等代词时,或者是由every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much,each等词修饰时。
例如:Have you taken down everything (that) Mr. Smith has said?你记下了斯密思先生说的一切吗?There seems to be nothing (that) seems impossible for him in the world. 对他来说,没有什么不可能。
There is little (that) I can do for you. 对你,我无能无力。
由此可知,一般情况下,可将that用括号括住。
部分时候that也可以省略。
例如:All that can be done has been done. 今日事,今日毕。
此外,当先行词指人时,偶尔也可以用who。
例如:Any man that/who has a sense of duty won’t do such a bad thing. 任何一个有责任感的人不会做这样的坏事。
2. 当先行词被序数词修饰时,例如:The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben. 他们访问伦敦时,首先去看大本钟。
3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,例如:This is the best movie that I have seen. 这是我看过最棒的电影。
4. 当形容词被the very, the only, the same, the last, any, little等修饰时,例如:This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy. 这是很好的词典,我想买。
定语从句中,关系代词只能用that的几种情况

定语从句中关系代词只能用that引导的几种情况(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, every thing, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。
例如:Is there anything that I can do for you(2) 如果先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, the best等词修饰,关系代词常用that(指人时,可以用who),例如:This is the very book that I want to find. That is the best film that we have seen.(3) 当先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much所修饰时;You can take anyseat that is free.(4) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。
It is the first foreign book that I have ever seen.This is the most beautiful flower that I ha ve seen.(5) 在there be句型中,常用that.There is a man that lives in that village.(6) 先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that。
例如:The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.。
that用于定语从句

that用于定语从句一、that在定语从句中的用法1. 先行词为物时- 在定语从句中,如果先行词是物,that可以充当关系代词引导定语从句,在从句中可作主语、宾语等成分。
- 例如:The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.(先行词the book是物,that在从句I bought yesterday中作宾语)- 当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词或者the only, the very, the same等修饰时,关系代词通常用that。
- 例如:This is the best movie that I have ever seen.(先行词movie被the best修饰,关系代词用that);He is the first person that I met here.(先行词person被the first修饰,关系代词用that);This is the very book that I want.(先行词book被the very修饰,关系代词用that)2. 先行词为人时- 先行词为人时,that也可以引导定语从句,在从句中作主语或宾语。
- 例如:The man that is standing there is my father.(先行词the man是人,that在从句is standing there中作主语);The girl that I like is very kind.(先行词the girl是人,that在从句I like中作宾语)- 当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词只能用that。
- 例如:I can remember the persons and things that I saw in the village.(先行词persons and things既有“人”又有“物”,关系代词用that)3. that在从句中作宾语时的省略情况- 当that在定语从句中作宾语时,在口语和非正式文体中常常可以省略。
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定语从句中:只用that而不用which的五种情况
引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who (指人)。
指人时可用that或who ;指物时可用that 或which ;但有时只能用that,不能用which。
常见的情况有下列五种:1)当先行词是:all , any , anything , everything , nothing the one, much, few, little或被它们修饰时。
例如:
Is there anything that I can do for you
有什么可以为你做的吗
All that can be done must be done .
凡是能做的都必须做。
2)当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
例如:
That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop .
…
那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
The first thing that we should do is to get some food .
我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
3)当先行词有:the only , the very , the same , the last 等修饰时。
例如:
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing .
我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
4)当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句中引导词用that ,不用which 或who 。
以避免重复。
例如:
Who is the girl that is wearing a red coat
正穿一件红色外套的女孩子是谁
5)当先行词既有人又有物时,用that 。
例如:
)
The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known .
你刚才谈起的那位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
只用that情况练习:
1. Who’s the comrade _______ you just shook hands with
2. He talked about the teachers and schools _______ he had visited.
3. He is the only man _______ I can find for the work.
4. You must watch carefully everything _______ the teacher does in class.
5. This is one of the most exciting football games _______ I have ever seen.
6. The last place _______ we visited in the countryside was a farm.
7. The first English novel _______ I read was Robinson Crusoe.
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8. When he came back from abroad, John told his parents about the cities and the people _______ he had visited.
9. Is there any question _______ troubles you much
10. Who is the man _______ is speaking there
11. She is the only person _______ understands me.
12. This is the very book _______ I am after.
13. He is not the man _______ he used to be.
14. Is there anything _______ I can do for you, miss
15. Little has been done _______ is helpful to our work.
16. Nothing _______ he does is badly done.
17. Which is the book _______ your father bought from New York
18. Finally, the thief handed everything _______ he had stolen to the police.
19. All _______ is needed is a supply of oil.
20. China is no longer the country _______ she used to be.。