(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编及答案解析

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(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题及答案解析

一、选择题1．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited2．When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A．was asked B．askedC．was asking D．is asked3．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built 4．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 5．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 6．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read7．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built8．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds9．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 10．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use 11．May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 12．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted13．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite14．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 17．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds 18．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 19．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used 20．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 21．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 22．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented 23．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted24．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed25．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 26．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：-你昨天为什么没有来参加Jenny的生日聚会？-因为我没有被邀请。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及答案

一、选择题1．When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A．will finish B．is finished C．finished D．will be finished 2．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced3．—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A．hold B．will hold C．were held D．will be held 4．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd5．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built 6．—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A．is held B．was held C．will be held7．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted8．—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned9．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 10．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 11．—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A．is built B．was built C．build D．built12．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing13．Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered 14．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 15．—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A．plant B．are planted C．was planted D．will plant 16．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced 17．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 18．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 19．Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build20．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 21．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 22．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used23．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented 24．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A．have pantedB．are plantedC．were planted25．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 26．The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—Do you think the old machine is ____________， grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A．use; using B．useful; used C．use; used D．useful; use【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：当地铁完工的时候，每天上学会花费我更少的时间。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的难题汇编含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 2．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 3．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 4．Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A．finish B．finishes C．will finish D．is finished 5．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds6．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing7．Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A．were planted B．have planted C．will plant D．are planted 8．May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 9．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does10．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached11．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 12．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 13．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted14．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds17．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 18．The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 19．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held20．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invited D．won’t be in vited 21．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 22．Many trees and flowers ＿＿＿ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A．have pantedB．are plantedC．were planted23．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches24．The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A．completes B．will completeC．is completed D．will be completed25．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced26．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 27．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.28．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——刚才我看到贝蒂去了张爷爷家。

语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编含解析

一、选择题1．—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A．are completed B．were completedC．will be completed D．have been completed2．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read3．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 4．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced5．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite6．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 7．A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A．build B．will build C．will be built 8．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built 9．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented10．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s bir thday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 11．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read12．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing13．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 14．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 15．All the kids here .A．are taken care B．are taken care ofC．takes care of D．are taking care of16．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached17．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited18．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 19．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held20．I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A．didn’t invite B．won’t invite C．isn’t invi ted D．won’t be invited 21．Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A．not allow B．not be allowed C．allow22．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A．divides in to B．divided intoC．is divided into D．is dividing into23．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 24．—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country．—That's true．As a Chinese，I feel very proudA．has taught B．is taught C．teaches25．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 26．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 27．Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A．crowd with B．crowd by C．crowded with D．crowded by 28．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——如果2019年高铁建成，连云港人会怎么样？——很多人会选择更快的交通工具。

初三英语中考英语被动语态易错题带答案解析

初三英语中考英语被动语态易错题带答案解析一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A．complete B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 4．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 5．As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A．are raised B．were raised C．raised D．have raised 6．—Have you heard of the pop song Little Apple?—Yes. It________every evening when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A．plays B．is played C．was played D．played7．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 8．—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A．builds B．is built C．will build D．will be built 9．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 10．It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．was spoken C．spoke D．is spoken 11．Many travel vouchers (旅游优惠券) ________ to attract more and more tourists next five months.A．will send B．will be sent C．are sent D．send12．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave13．— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A．will be completed B．will complete C．was completed D．completed14．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited15．一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A．will expect B．expected C．was expected D．is expected 16．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 17．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 18．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 19．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 20．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 21．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair22．一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A．repairs B．is repaired C．will repair D．will be repaired 23．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented 24．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given 25．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 26．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 27．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised28．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds29．The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might bepreparing for the art festival these days.A．were heard playing B．heard to play C．heard playing D．were heard to play30．Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A．provides B．is providedC．will provide D．will be provided31．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 32．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 33．— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．will be finished 34．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 35．—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A．give B．will give C．are given D．will be given 36．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished37．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 38．—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 39．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road startD．how much the Chinese painting there is40．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 41．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to42．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen43．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 44．Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A．are discussing B．are discussed C．will discuss D．will be discussed 45．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 46．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against 47．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 48．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish49．— Who got the first prize?— Millie did. The result ______ just now.A．is announced B．announce C．was announced D．announced 50．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held二、选择题51．Betty can’t join us in the game. She ________ the classroom.A．has cleaned B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．is cleaning 52．—Where is mum？—She________in the kitchen．A．cooks B．is cooking C．will cook D．cooked 53．— Helen, how was your English competition on Monday?— I have no idea, I _________ for the result. I was told it would come out in two days. A．was waiting B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 54．—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooking55．—Look out! Something ________ down from the tree.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A．falls B．fell C．is falling D．was falling 56．—I _______ a book report now. Can I talk to you later?—No problem.A．write B．wrote C．am writing D．was writing 57．— May I speak to Mr. Brown?— I am sorry. He ________ an important meeting in his office now.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have 58．—Tom, what’s your s ister doing?— She ________ her homework in the study.A．does B．will do C．did D．is doing 59．Many children in South Sudan ________ the trouble of hunger at the moment. A．face B．faces C．is facing D．are facing 60．It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Ms. Green ________ afternoon tea with her friends. A．has B．is having C．had D．was having 61．—John, how was your interview on Monday?—No idea. I for the result. I was told it would come in two days.A．wait B．waited C．will wait D．am waiting 62．You’d better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A．have repaired B．are repairing C．repaired D．will repair 63．—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using 64．—Has your aunt finished writing her novel?—Not yet. She ________ it these days.A．wrote B．writes C．is writing D．will write 65．I can’t lend you my English book, because I _______ it these days.A．use B．have used C．used D．am using 66．The noise comes from the boys. They _______ a party.A．have B．are having C．will have D．have had 67．—Where is John?—He is in the kitchen. He ________ the dishes now.A．will wash B．is washing C．washes D．washed 68．Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A．is making B．makes C．made D．was making 69．Now ABC Cinema on Forest Road ________ the old film called Roman Holiday. A．is show B．is showing C．is showed D．is on 70．Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A．are waiting B．waits C．wait D．waited71．—Yesterday I received a letter from Mr.An.—You did? I hear he________for America next year.A．has left B．leaves C．left D．is leaving 72．—Mom, it’s so late. Why don’t you go to bed?—Your brother hasn’t come back yet. I ________ for him.A．wait B．am waiting C．has waited D．waited 73．—Mary, let's go to the cinema. There’s a new movie called Avengers IV.—Not now, I _____________ my brother David with his math.A．help B．helped C．am helping D．have helped 74．—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered 75．—Where is your father, David?—He ________ the car in the garden.A．will wash B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 76．—Have you received a reply to your job application?—No. I ___________.A．waited B．am waitingC．have waited D．had been waiting77．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing 78．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________ one of the main pipes.A．had repaired B．have repairedC．repaired D．are repairing79．A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A．was being rapidly closed B．will be rapidly closedC．has rapidly closed D．is rapidly closing80．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve81．I think we should accept that offer, for we ___________ such bad luck up till now and time ___________.A．have；is run out B．have had；is running outC．have had；is run out D．have；is running out82．---I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.---Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A．was acting B．actedC．is acting D．acts83．Social media, like WeChat, ________ the way of communication nowadays.A．are changing B．changeC．changed D．were changing84．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making 85．I can't understand why he ________ so selfish. He isn't usually like that.A．was B．had been C．is D．is being86．–Are you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?--Sorry, I ________ a meeting at that time.A．am having B．will be having C．will have D．have 87．—Mom, I’m busy making the bed. Can you give me a hand?— Wait a moment. I ________ the floor.A．am cleaning B．will clean C．was cleaning D．have cleaned 88．--- Do you have a driver’s license?--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.A．have learned B．was learningC．am learning D．had learned89．Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _______. We must act immediately before there’s none left.A．have run out B．have been run out C．are running out D．are being run out 90．Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today. A．goes B．was going C．is going D．has gone 91．—Have you seen Jack recently?—No. He for another company now.A．is working B．had worked C．worked D．was working 92．--The concert won’t start till seven. Why____ so early?--You know I don' t want to be at the traffic there. It’s terrible during the rush hour.A．are you leaving B．do you leaveC．were you leaving D．had you left93．---I heard your husband had left for Vienna by air．Why didn’t you go there with him？---I_________．But I________ a fashion design competition two days away．A．was scheduled to；will have attendedB．had been scheduled to；will be attendingC．was scheduled to have；am attendingD．had scheduled to；am attending94．---Why ______ so early? The movie doesn't start till seven.---I don't want to be at the traffic there. It's terrible during the rush hour.A．had you left B．do you leaveC．will you leave D．are you leaving95．----Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? ----No, no, I hold on! I think I ____ to the answer. A．come B．have come C．came D．am coming 96．—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.— No, I'm afraid not. I John then.A．am meeting B．met C．have met D．was meeting 97．Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A．is changing B．has changedC．will have changed D．will change98．I don’t really work here; I ______ until the new secretary arrives.A．just help out B．have just helped outC．am just helping out D．will just help out99．—Mary, may I use your ipad for an hour?—Sorry. I ________ on it.A．work B．am working C．have worked D．worked 100．The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors __ smallerand smaller.A．become B．became C．is becoming D．have become【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的易错题汇编及答案

一、选择题1．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on2．—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited3．It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A．used for B．will be used up C．used up D．will be used for 4．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 5．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented6．Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A．were planted B．are planted C．are planting D．were planting 7．—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned 8．—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A．asked B．am asked C．have been asked D．was asked 9．— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A．for; of B．with; of C．of; with D．with; for 10．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds11．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 12．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A．are used B．used C．will use15．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited17．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found18．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 19．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited20．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 21．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds 22．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invit ed 23．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 24．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 25．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted26．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 27．The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A．is produced B．produces C．was produced D．produced28．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——纸是什么时候被发明的？——我不知道，但是我知道它被用来写字。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编含答案解析

一、选择题1．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on2．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 3．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 4．—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．didn’t allow D．wasn’t allowed 5．Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A．is read B．was read C．are read D．were read 6．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built 7．The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A．invents B．inventedC．is invented D．was invented8．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 9．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read10．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022. A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds11．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing12．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 13．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 14．We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A．plant B．were plantedC．planted D．will be planted15．Which of the following is right?A．He is used to live there.B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16．—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________，he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invited C．invites D．invited17．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 18．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed19．If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A．finds B．is found C．has found20．－Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?－Because I .A．didn't invite B．isn't invited C．wasn't invited D．haven't invited21．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 22．—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A．wasn’t invited B．didn’t invite C．am not invited D．haven’t invited 23．—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A．held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held 24．一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A．had; invented B．was; inviting C．was; invented 25．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 26．The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was invented27．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 28．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——纸是什么时候被发明的？——我不知道，但是我知道它被用来写字。

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一、选择题1．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 2．My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A．teaches B．is taught C．was teaching D．was taught 3．Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A．wasted B．are wasted C．is wasted D．was wasted 4．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read5．The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched6．Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips（圆珠笔笔头）were _________ by Taiyuan Iron（铁）&Steel.A．divided B．required C．produced7．Think carefully before deciding who ________.A．invites B．is invited C．will be invited D．will invite8．Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A．built B．is built C．builds D．was built9．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 10．The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A．is held B．will be held C．was held D．holds11．-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect to do B．was expected to doC．has expected doing D．is expected doing12．-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A．wanted B．are wanted C．were wanted D．have wanted 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent14．This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A．sells; sells B．is sold; sells C．sells; is sold D．is sold; is sold 15．（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A．am；asking B．am；asked C．was；asking D．was；asked16．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invitedC．hundreds of ; invited D．hundred of; invited17．The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A．is held B．was held C．will be held18．— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A．is; / B．was; on C．was; / D．is; on19．—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A．offer B．will offer C．are offered D．will be offered 20．The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A．expects B．was expected C．will expect D．will be expected 21．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 22．—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A．should be told B．can tell C．should tell D．can be telling 23．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 24．During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A．was called B．called C．is called D．calls 25．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be finished B．is finished C．will finish D．has finished 26．Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A．crowd with B．crowd by C．crowded with D．crowded by27．In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A．are built B．will build C．were built D．will be built 28．—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me.A．force B．am forced C．forced D．was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们很自豪，我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。

考查被动语态和固定搭配的用法。

think +名词/代词 to be（做宾补）认为什么……；our school和认为之间是被动关系，表示被认为，所以用被动语态，故think要用过去分词形式thought。

故选C。

2．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：当我哥哥非常小的时候，他是由妈妈教会读书的。

本题考查时态和语态。

teaches是一般现在时的主动形式；is taught是一般现在时的被动形式；was teaching是过去进行时；was taught是一般过去时的被动形式。

根据when he was very young可知，此处用一般过去时，主语my brother与谓语teach之间是被动关系，故选D。

3．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：世界上每天都浪费太多的水，我们应该节约它。

考查动词。

wasted浪费，waste的过去式；are wasted被浪费，说明主语是复数的情况；is wasted被浪费，说明主语是单数的情况；was wasted被浪费，用于过去式，说明主语是单数的情况。

根据“every day”说明是一般现在时；根据“We should save it”可知，前句是说：太多的水被浪费。

Too much water和动词waste构成被动关系。

water是不可数名词，谓语动词用is。

根据一般现在时的被动语态结构“主语+be+及物动词的过去分词”，故选C。