新概念一重点词组短语

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新概念英语第一册经典短语

新概念英语第一册经典短语

新概念英语第一册经典短语新概念英语第一册经典短语1.双宾动词:give sb sth给某人某物give me a book;= give sth to sb把某物给某人give a book to himshow/send sb sth展示/发送给某人某物= show/send sth to sb 把某物展示/发送给某人2,地点介词in+大地点at+小地点live at (小地点) /in(大地点)住在…arrive at/in 到达…stay at/in 呆在…3.take sb to +地点送某人去某地My father takes me to school every day .4.want sth 想要某物I want some milk.Want to do sth 想要做某事She wants to buy a new book.Want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事They want me to open the door.do/does not want sb to do sth 不想要某人做某事I do not want you to miss the train.5.get up起床I always get up at 7:00.6.keep sth +adj. 保持某物的…….Keep the floor clean7.be absent(from)缺席I was absent from school yesterday.8.on the/one’s way to在去……的路上On the way home (to school),I met an old friend.On the train to在去……的火车上9.lose one’s way 迷路=be lostI lost my way .=I was lost10.say to oneself 自言自语“I can win” I said to myself11.put sth into 把……放到……I put some money into my pocket .I put some books into my bag .12. take out取出He took out a note book and wrote them down ,13. put on your coat穿上take off your shoes脱掉turn on 打开turn off 关掉put your coat on take your shoes offput it on take them off (名词可后可中间,代词只能放中间)14. be afraid of sth 害怕I am afraid of dog .be afraid (that)+宾从恐怕……I am afraid that it will rain tomorrow .I’m afraid that I can’t do it .15.buy sth for sb 为某人买某物I bought a present for you .buy sth from sb 从某人那买某物She bought a tie from Tony .16.hundreds of 数以百计thousands of 数以千计.17.Be in fashion 时髦Jeans are always in fashion.Be out of fashion 过时Skirts are out of fashion this year .18.till (until )直到I can arrive till(until)3:00 this afternoom.Not ……until直到..才I did n’t finish my homework until 10:00 in the evening .19.许多a lot of water(不可数)oranges (可数)many apples (可数)much meat (不可数)plenty of time(不可数)/tomatoes(可数)20.not ……at all 根本不I do n’t know her at all .I do n’t want to talk with him at all .21.have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner /a meal /a swim/ abath /a lesson/a holiday/a good time .have可替换其他词,表达意思。

新概念第一册课文重要短语整理

新概念第一册课文重要短语整理

NCE1固定搭配整理(含有介词)1.双宾语结构give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. (类似动词:bring/ take/ pass/ send/ hand/ offer/ show/ return/ read```)2.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. (类似动词:make/ draw/ type```)3.What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s wrong with sb.? …怎么了?4.in the middle of… 在…的中间5.on the left/ right 在左边/右边6.turn on/ off/ up/ down 开/ 关/ 调高音量/ 调低音量7.put on/ take off 穿上/脱下try on 试穿8.run after 追赶9.swin across the river 游过河10.fly over the river/ walk over the bridge 飞过河/走过桥11.wait for sb./ sth. 等待…12.jump off the wall/ tree 从墙/树上跳下来13.listen to``` 听…14.look at```=have a look at``` 看··· look for 寻找15.in front of & in the front of 在…前面16.be careful = look out 小心17.take care of sb./ sth. = look after sb./ sth. 照顾…18.hurry up 快点e from = be from 来自20.take sb. to sp.送某人去某地take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物21.arrive in/ at sp. = get to sp. 到达22.at the moment 现在23.on foot/ by car24.enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得开心25.be absent from```缺席··· --------------- be present at```出席···26.hundreds/ thousands/ millions of27.on the way home/ to school28.What be sb./ sth. like? (询问性格特征相貌品质)29.take out 拿出30.speak to sb. / speak+语言31.talk to/ with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事32.in/ out of fashion 流行/过时33.have a holiday=go on holiday=go for a holiday 去度假34.leave for sp. 离开去某地35.be on 上映36.drive```into``` 撞到…37.work on 从事…38.for sale/ on sale 出售/ 打折39.return to sp.=go back to sp. 返回某地40.plenty of 大量41.next door to``` 在…隔壁42.belong to sb.43.at once=right away=immediately 立刻44.speak up大声地说45.hear from sb.收到某人的来信46.too+adj./adv. (For sb.) to do sth.47.so+adj./adv.+that 从句48.adj./adv.+enough for sb. to do sth.49.be full of50.be sorry sbout 对…感到抱歉51.present sth. to sb. = present sb. with sth.52.few/ a few+ c.pl. little/ a little+ u.53.(not) as/so```as```54.buy sth. on instalments 分期付款买某物55.pay a deposit of``` 付…定金56.one```the other```57.get on/ off the bus get in/ out of the car58.none = no+ n. = not any +n.59.invite sb. to sp.60.sth. happen to sb. 发生在某人身上61.sb. happen to sb. 某人碰巧做某事62.a trip to sp.63.have to & must64.by oneself= on one’s own= alone 独自65.at least/ most 至少/最多less/ more than 少于/多于66.be famous for/ as 因为···/作为···而著名67.must/ can’t be +n./adj./doing sth. 对现在事实的肯定/否定猜测must/ can’t have been +n./adj./doing sth. 对过去事实的肯定/否定猜测68.in the end= at last= finally69.be worried aboutbe interested inbe excited about70.in the future 在将来71.get married 结婚72.depend on 依靠; 取决于73.travel around the world 环游世界74.be late for school/ class/ work 上学/上课/上班迟到75.by the way 顺便说一下76.make up her face 打扮77. put away 收好78.go for a walk = have/ take a walk 去散步79.keep + n. + adj. 使···保持···80.make + n. + adj. 使···怎么样81.be surrounded by``` 被…包围82.be covered with``` 被。

新概念一册1-36课知识点总结

新概念一册1-36课知识点总结

《新概念一册》Unit 1 Excuse me! 重点词汇:语法句型1【名称】be动词的一般疑问句及回答【含义及用法】be动词包括(am, is, are),be动词随着主语人称的变化而选择不同的形式。

E.g. - I am... (am 用于第一人称)-He/She/It is... (is用于第三人称单数)-We/You/They are... (are用于第一、三人称复数和第二人称)【构成】be动词在前面引导一般疑问句,询问是否的构成:be(am, is, are)+主语+其他?E.g. - Is this your pen? 这是你的钢笔吗?- Yes, it is. / No, it is not. (is not= isn't) 是的,它是。

/不,它不是。

语法句型2【名称】be动词的陈述句和一般疑问句互换【含义及用法】一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

用以要求对方证实所述的事。

它是只用yes (是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

【结构】一般疑问句根据其结构又分为若干种。

主系表结构的一般疑问句构成方法是:将系动词提到主语前面。

即Is+主语+其他成分?如:陈述句:-This is your pencil. 这是你的铅笔。

一般疑问句:-Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗?变法:句子中含有be 动词(is)的肯定句如何变为一般疑问句。

带有be动词(is)的肯定句变为一般疑问句的口诀:be(is)提前,大标升。

(开头字母大写,标点符号变问号,语调用升调)例:-This is a handbag. 这是一个手提包。

- Is this a handbag? 这是一个手提包吗?《新概念一册》Unit 2 Sorry, sir.重点词汇:语法句型1【名称】一般疑问句(带有is)及其否定回答。

【含义及用法】一般疑问句是疑问句的一种,指用yes(是)或no(否)来回答的句子。

【结构】一般疑问句:Is + 主语+ 其它?肯定回答:-Yes, he/she/it is.-Yes, they/we/you are.否定回答:-No, he / she / it is not.-No, they/we/you are.E.g. -Is this your pen? 这是你的钢笔吗?-No, it is not. 不,它不是。

新概念第一册每课知识点整理

新概念第一册每课知识点整理

新概念第一册每课知识点整理Lesson 1 - Excuse me!一、重点单词。

1. excuse.- 作动词,意为“原谅;宽恕”,例如:Excuse me.(打扰一下。

)- 作名词,意为“借口;理由”,如:Don't make excuses.(不要找借口。

)2. me.- 人称代词宾格,“我”,在句中作宾语,如:Give it to me.(把它给我。

)二、重点句型。

1. Excuse me!- 用于引起别人注意、请求让路、打断别人说话等场合,是比较礼貌的用法。

三、语法点。

简单的日常交际用语的使用。

Lesson 2 - Is this your…?一、重点单词。

1. pen.- 名词,“钢笔”。

2. pencil.- 名词,“铅笔”。

3. book.- 名词,“书”。

4. watch.- 名词,“手表”;也可作动词,“观看”,如:watch TV(看电视)。

二、重点句型。

1. Is this your pen?- 这是一般疑问句,其结构为“be动词(is/are等)+主语+其他”,回答可以是“Yes, it is.”或者“No, it isn't.”三、语法点。

1. 一般疑问句的构成与回答。

2. 指示代词this的用法,用来指代离说话者较近的人或物。

Lesson 3 - Sorry, sir.一、重点单词。

1. umbrella.- 名词,“雨伞”。

2. please.- 副词,用于请求别人做某事时表示礼貌,如:Please open the window.(请打开窗户。

)二、重点句型。

1. Is this your umbrella?- 同Lesson 2中的一般疑问句结构。

2. Sorry, sir.- “sorry”表示歉意,“sir”是对男性的尊称。

三、语法点。

1. 继续巩固一般疑问句。

2. 尊称“sir”的用法。

Lesson 4 - Is this your…?一、重点单词。

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解短语词组归纳

新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解短语词组归纳

3.go to work/class 新概念英语第一册知识点归纳与讲解4.be ill短语、词组归纳5.have a look/seat 词组很多。

复习时由动词开头构成的短语、6.have supper 应分类处理:7.1ook young 一、动词+介词8.go shopping 看上去look like … 1.look at…看…,9.watch TV/games 像……,10. play games look after …照料…介词短语聚焦2.listen to…听……所构成的短语称为代词”+名词/“介词3.welcome to…欢迎到……常用的介词短语Unitsl-16介词短语。

say hello to 4.…向……问好现将…对……说话按用法进行归类。

5.speak to,表示使用某种衣帽等此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾/颜色/ 1.in+语言in the 语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在,语言或穿着……。

如:in Englishhat介词之后。

如:,表等2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade bike. This is my new Please lookit年级”等。

班级/ 示“在……排/队/after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/3.傍晚”等一段时间。

下午/表示“在上午√it.()/等om .+副词 in the desk/ pencil-box/bedro4二、动词。

副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:“动词+ /卧室里”表示“在书桌/铅笔盒非树本身表示“在树上 vt.A.动词()+副词 (in the tree5.为树本表示“在树上(;on the tree所有).脱下take on 1.put 穿上 2.off 3write ”tree. in the There are some down记下”身所有)。

新概念英语第1册词组汇总

新概念英语第1册词组汇总
4 / 32
make the bed
in the wardrobe
sweep the floor
put on
take off
turn on
turn off
empty the cup
read this book
Lesson 31
sharpen these pencils in the garden under the tree
在两座小山之间
walk along sth.
沿着 sth 走
the banks of the river
河的两岸【“两”在在英文中经常不说出来】
out of sth
从 sth 向外
go out of …
走出 sth
beside a park
在公园的旁边= next to a park
some of them
leave sb. sth.
留给某人某物= leave sth. for sb.
Lesson 41
buy sb. sth. Not very… a piece of cheese
买给某人某物= buy sth. for sb. 不是很… 一 块乳酪
two pieces of cheese
两块乳酪
a piece of paper
一瓶牛奶
a pound of sugar
一磅糖
a bag of sugar
一包糖
half a pound of coffee
半磅咖啡
a quarter of a pound of tea 四分之一磅茶叶
a tin of tobacco
一听烟丝
a pair of trousers

新概念英语一重点单词语法

新概念英语一重点单词语法

新概念英语一重点单词语法在新概念英语一中,重点单词和语法是学习者必须掌握的内容。

下面将详细介绍一些重点单词和语法。

一、重点单词1. 人称代词:例如I(我)、you(你)、he(他)、she(她)、it(它)等,它们用于指代不同的人或事物。

2. 动词:动词是句子的核心,表示人或事物的行为、状态或存在。

例如:work(工作)、go(去)、like(喜欢)、think(认为)等。

3. 名词:名词表示人、事物、地点等。

例如:book(书)、pen(笔)、dog(狗)等。

4. 形容词:形容词用来描述名词的特征或状态。

例如:big(大)、small(小)、happy (快乐)等。

5. 副词:副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,用来表示程度、方式、时间等。

例如:slowly(慢慢地)、easily(容易地)、often(经常)等。

6. 介词:介词用于连接名词、代词或动词,并在句子中显示它们之间的关系。

例如:in (在)、on(在上面)、from(从)等。

7. 冠词:冠词用于限定名词的范围。

英语中有定冠词"the"和不定冠词"a/an"。

例如:the book(这本书)、a dog(一只狗)。

8. 连词:连词用于连接单词、短语或句子,并在句子中显示它们之间的关系。

例如:and (和)、but(但是)、or(或者)等。

9. 数词:数词表示数量或顺序。

例如:one(一)、two(二)、first(第一)、second (第二)等。

10. 感叹词:感叹词用来表示强烈的情感或反应。

例如:oh(哦)、ah(啊)、wow(哇)等。

11. 代词:代词用于替代名词或名词短语,以避免重复。

例如:he(他)、she(她)、it(它)、that(那个)等。

12. 助动词:助动词用于构成疑问句、否定句、时态等。

例如:be(是)、do(做)、have(有)等。

13. 情态动词:情态动词表示可能、建议、请求等意义。

新概念英语一册短语汇总完整版

新概念英语一册短语汇总完整版

新概念一册常用词组与语言点(完整版)1.劳驾、对不起打扰一下Excuse me.2.早上好good morning3.下午好good afternoon4.上楼come upstairs5.什么颜色what color6.来见见come and meet7.您好How do you do?8.给某人某物give sb.sth=give sth to sb9.不是那些not those10.架子上的那些the ones on the shelf11.在架子上on the shelf12.在右边on the right13.在左边on the left14.在……中间in the middle of…15.在桌子上on the table16.在厨房in the kitchen17.在盘子上on the plate18.在地板上on the floor19.靠近门near the door20.在床上on the bed21.在冰箱里in the refrigerator22.在房间里in the room23.进来come in24.开门open the door25.关门shut the door26.必须做must do27.是房间通风air the room28.整理床铺、铺床make the bed29.梳妆台dressing table30.打开(电视机、电灯、收音机等)turn on 31.关(电视机、电灯、收音机等)turn off32.脱掉take off33.穿上put on34.追逐run after35.在河面上on the river36.在花园里in the garden37.在树底下under the tree38.…怎么样?What about…?=How about…?39.做…怎么样?What about=How about=Would you like=Do you want…40.爬树climb the tree41.请你再说一遍pardon=I beg your pardon=pardon me?42.好天气、晴天a fine day43.和家人在一起be with families44.从…上空飞过fly over45.看…look at46.在天上in the sky47.桥底下under the bridge48.做作业do one’s homework49.掉下、跳离jump off50.想要做某事want to do51.做饭cook a meal52.等待wait for53.吃饭have a meal54.照顾look after=take care of55.洗盘子、刷盘子wash the dishes56.…的一张照片a photograph of…57.在山谷中in the valley58.靠近小河on the river59.沿着…走walk along60.在水中in the water61.横渡swim across62.在公园旁边beside the park63.走出…walk out of64.走进…里go into65.做一个书架/书橱make a bookcase66.给你here you are67.打算做某事be going to do68.为…(准备的)be for sb69.最喜欢的颜色favourite colour70.等待…wait for71.刮脸shave one’s face72.听….listen to73.处理…do with=deal with74.穿上…put on75.脱掉take off76.把…放在…上put…on77.在…前面(外部)in front of78.在…前部(内部)in the front of79.小心be careful80.在架子上on the shelf81.一个可爱的花瓶a lovely vase82.给某人展示…show sb sth=show sth to sb83.带给某人某物take sb sth=take sth to sb84.送给某人某物send sb sth=send sth to sb85.一块乳酪a piece of cheese86.一块面包a loaf of bread87.一块肥皂a bar of soap88.一块巧克力a bar of chocolate89.一瓶牛奶a bottle of mike90.一英镑的糖a pound of sugar91.半磅咖啡half a pound of coffee92.四分之一磅茶a quarter of a pound of tea 93.一听烟丝a tin of tobacco94.当然certainly=of course95.沏茶make the tea96.在水壶中in the cupboard97.在那边over there98.在茶壶后面behind the teapot99.我能…但我不能…I can…but I can’t…100.在茶壶里in the teapot101.寻找look for102.快点hurry up103.到这来come here104.一会儿in a minute105.隔壁next door106.在某人的办公室in one’s office107.要求某人做某事ask sb.o do sth.108.为某人打信type a letter for sb.109.怎么了?What’s wrong?=What’s the matter?=Is there something wrong with you?110.一百、两百、三百one/two/three hundred111.数以百计的hundreds of112.数以千计的thousands of113.举起椅子lift the chair114.读书read the book115.读杂志read the magazine116.做蛋糕make a cake\make cakes117.做饼干make biscuits118.喜欢做某事(偶尔)like to do119.喜欢做某事(经常)like doing120.清咖啡black coffee121.想要做某事want to do sth.122.想要某人(不)做某事want sb.(not)to do sth.123.一磅肉馅a pound of mince124.告诉实情tell the truth125.告诉某人(不)做某事tell sb(not)to do sth.126.来自于come from=be from127.…的样子?/…怎么样?(通常用来询问某人的外貌特征或用来询问天气)what’s….like?128.在春天、夏天、秋天、冬天in spring/summer/autumn/winter 129.哪国人what nationality130.在东部in the east131.谈论的话题subject of conversation132.尽某人做大的努力做…try one’s best to do133.与…谈话之中be in conversation with sb.134.居住live in/at135.去上班go to work136.去学校go to school137.呆在家里stay at home138.在早上in the morning139.带某人去某地take sb to spl140.每天every day=each day141.吃午饭eat lunch142.吃早饭eat breakfast143.吃晚饭eat supper/dinner144.在中午at noon145.在下午in the afternoon146.会见朋友meet some friends=see some friends147.一起喝茶drink tea together148.在晚上at night149.回家come home=go home150.到家get home=arrive home151.在家be home152.上床睡觉go to bed153.乘小汽车/公共汽车/火车等by car/bus/train=take a car/bus/train 154.步行、走路on foot=walk to…155.骑自行车by bike=ride a bike156.去购物go shopping=go to the shops157.在客厅in the living room158.在花园里in the garden159.此时此刻at the moment=now160.一本有趣的书an interesting book161.做饭cook a meal162.大尺寸的the large size163.小尺寸的the small size164.一瓶胶水a bottle of glue165.就这些吗Is that all?166.一盒粉笔a box of chalk167.其他的东西something else168.给…打电话call sb169.医生的电话号码the doctor’s telephone number 170.患感冒have a cold171.患头痛have a headache172.患耳痛have an earache173.患牙痛have a toothache174.患胃痛have a stomach ache175.患流行性感冒/麻疹/腮腺炎have flu/measles/mumps 176.吃一片/一些阿司匹林have an/some aspirin/s177.吃一些药片have some medicine178.看医生see a doctor179.看牙医see a dentist180.发烧have a temperature181.上楼go upstairs182.起床get up183.患重感冒have a bad cold184.油腻的食物rich food185.拿…玩/与…玩play with186.谈论…talk about187.在图书馆in the library188.身体探出lean out of189.弄出噪音、发出声响make a noise190.…的钥匙/…的答案the key to…191.十八岁eighteen years old=eighteen-year-old192.没关系、不用谢that’s all right=not at all=you’re welcome 193.玩的愉快!Have a good time=Enjoy oneself194.独自…by oneself195.高兴做某事enjoy doing sth.196.在肉店at the butcher’s197.在蔬菜店at the greengrocer’s198.在理发店at the hairdresser’s199.在食杂店at the grocer’s200.缺席…be absent from201.上周last week202.花费…做….spend….(in)doing203.在我妈妈家stay at my mother’s204.在乡下in the country205.做礼拜at church206.在乳品店at the dairy207.在面包店at the baker’s208.参观比赛at the race209.参加比赛in the race210.在人群中in the crowd211.在回家的路上on one’s way home212.在某人去往某地的路上on one’s way to…213.在去往…的路上on the way to….214.在文具店at the stationer’s215.三次three times216.接电话answer the telephone217.我是…(电话用于)this is…218.最后at last=in the end 219.今晚tonight220.昨晚last night221.前天早上/下午/晚上the day before yesterday in the morning/afternoon/evening222.前天夜里the night before last223.去某地go to spl224.迷路lose one’s way225.在公共汽车站附近near the bus stop226.心中暗想say to oneself227.去往…的路怎么走?(问路)Can you tell me the way to…228.把…放在…里put…into229.把…从…取出/拿出take…out230.伤到某人自己hurt oneself231.向某人问好/问候某人greet oneself232.在街上in the street233.前天the day before yesterday234.努力工作work harda235.(某人)有…have got236.多大号what size237.什么颜色what colour238.上个月/星期last month/week239.一个月以前a month ago240.一双、一对儿、一副….a pair of….241.害怕做…be afraid to do242.害怕…be afraid of doing/n./pron.243.为某人弄到某物get sb sth=get sth for sb.244.前年the year before last245.大上个月the month before last246.大上个礼拜the week before last247.前年the year before last248.流行...be/get in fashion249.过时…be/get out of fashion250.看…look at251.跳下jump off252.走过walk across253.洗手wash one’s hands254.提问ask a question255.看电视watch television256.与…谈话talk to sb.257.感谢某人thank sb.258.向…问候greet sb.258.想要做某事want to do sth=would like to do sth259.想要某人(不)做某事want sb(not)to do sth=would like sb (not)to do sth260.想要成为一名…..want to be a/an….261.看牙医see the dentist262.预约have an appointment263.对于某人来说做…是紧急的/急迫的It is urgent for sb.to do sth 264.忙于做某事be busy doing sth265.忙于某事be busy with sth267.此时此刻at the moment268.写一份购物单make a shopping list269.许多a lot of=lots of270.需要某人/物need sb/sth271.需要做某事need to do sth272.需要某人做某事need sb to do sth273.(某事物)需要被…….need doing274去杂货店go to the grocer’s275.去蔬菜水果店go to the greengrocer’s276.去肉店go to the butcher’s277.根本不…not…at all278.为什么不….?Why not do….=Why don’t you do….?279.去报刊go to the newsagent’s280.去药店go to the chemist’s 281.希望做某事wish/hope to do sth282.洗澡have/take a bath283.准备好做…be/get ready to do sth 284.为…做好准备be/get ready for…285.吸烟have a cigarette286.喝一杯威士忌have a glass of whisky 287.吃晚饭have dinner288.去餐馆go to a restaurant289.喝茶have tea=drink tea290.吃饭have a meal=eat a meal291.游泳have a swim=go swimming292.理发have a haircut293.上课have a lesson294.聚会have a party=hold a party295.度假have a holiday=go for a holiday 296.玩得愉快have a good time=enjoy oneself 300.杂乱、凌乱in a mess301.把…包装打包到…里pack sth into spl. 302.走进…里go into…303.走出…go out of304.动身去某地leave for305.离开某地去某地leave….for306.呆在家里stay at home307.上映/上演be on308.回来be back309.出去be out310.关上be closed311.打开be open312.离开be away from313.结束be over314.在这be here315.在那be there316.去过某地have/has been to317.去了某地have/has gone to318.一直,始终all the time319..…的号码?What’s the number of…?320.若干、许多….a number of…..321.…的数目、数量the number of…..322.给某人带来某物bring sb sth=bring sth to sb323.记得去做某事remember to do324.记得已做过某事remember doing325.忘记去做某事forget to do sth326.忘记已做过某事forget doing sth327.完成做某事finish doing sth328.算出….work out329.从事…work on330.让某人做某事let sb do sth331.设法做某事try to do sth332.尝试做某事try doing sth333.看一看have a look334.试一试have a try335.试穿try on336.尽某人最大的努力做…try/do one’s best to do sth337.待售for sale338.出售on sale339.相信某人(所说的话)believe sb340.信任某人believe in sb341.把某物卖给某人sell sb sth=sell sth to sb342.多少(后接不可数名词)how much343.多少(后接可数名词复数)how many344.退休be retired from345.值得做某事be worth doing346.值…钱be worth+价钱347.某人花费…时间/金钱在…事情上sb spend some time/money on sth/(in)doing sth=It takes sb some time/money in doing sth/on sth 348.某物花费某人多少金钱sth cost sb some money349.决定做某事decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 350.最后拍板have the last word351.搬到….move to352.搬进…(里)move in(to)353.搬出move out of354.错过做某事miss doing355.不擅长做…/做不好….be poor in/at sth=do badly in 356.擅长做…/能做好….be good at=do well in357.后天the day after tomorrow358.到达arrive in/at359.给…打电话call sb/(tele)phone sb.360.隔壁邻居next-door neighbour361.飞往…fly to=go to spl by plane/air362.大下个月the month after next363.返回到return to…=go back to364.大量,许多plenty of365.最好做某事had better do sth=It is better for sb to do sth 366.最好不做某事had better not do sth367.赶上某人catch up with sb368.看见某人正在做某事catch sb doing sth369.在…(时间)之后in+时间名词’s+time=in+时间名词370.前几天/年the other day/year371.把…描绘成…describe…as…372.属于…的belong to…373.偶然遇到fall across374.入睡fall asleep375.掉进、落入fall into376.伤到某人自己hurt oneself377.在…后部at the back of378.在…前部in the front of379.帮助某人做某事help sb(to)do sth=help sb with sth 380.使/让某人做某事make/have/let sb do sth381.立即、马上at once=right now=right away382.确信做某事be sure to do sth383.对某事有把握be sure of+n/doing384.read sth to sb.=read sb sth给某人读某物385.arrive in/at到达386.stay at呆在…387.a member of……成员之一388.write a letter to sb.给…写信389.speak up大声说390.be afraid of doing/n.害怕…391.be afraid to do害怕做…392.fail in doing sth做某事失败、无法做某事393.too…to…太…以至于不能…394.too…for sb to do sth对于某人来说太…以至于不能…395.the rest of…其他的….396.hate to do sth不愿意做…397.hate doing sth不喜欢做…398.cheer up加油、振作起来399.at the top of…在…上方顶部400.at the bottom of在…底部401.pass in在某一学科考试及格402.pass sb sth=pass sth to sb.给某人传递某物403.It is adj for sb to do sth对于某人来说做…是…404.low mark低分405.high mark高分406.answer all the questions回答所有的问题407.climb the wall爬墙408.want sb(not)to do(不)想让某人做某事409.speak to sb与…说话410.tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不)做某事411.How do you spell….?如何拼写….?412.be full of=be filled with装满了…413.be sorry about…对…感到抱歉414.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事415.help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人416.be/get in fashion流行…417.be/get out of fashion…过时418.try to do sth尽力、设法做某事419.try doing sth尝试做某事420.try on试穿421.have a try试一试422.as well=too也423.not…at all根本不424.show sb sth=show sth to sb.给某人展示某物425.must be一定是…426.Would you like to do/n.….?=Do you want to do/n.…?427.make some coffee煮咖啡428.be/get ready for sth为某事做好准备429.be/get ready to do sth准备好做某事430.a little一点,少许431.less than少于…432.less…than不如…433.be enough for sb.(to do sth)对于某人来说足够(做….)434.May I…?我可以…吗?435.instead of…用…代替…436.advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事437.How much do/does sth cost?=What’s the price of…?…多少钱?438.can(’t)afford(不)能付得起439.as…as=so…as像…一样440.not as…as=not so…as不像…一样441.one…the other一个…另一个…442.be worth doing sth值得做某事443.be worth+价钱某物值…钱444.pay for付款445.pay…for…为…付多少钱446.on instalments分期付款447.a deposit of预付定金448.some of the passengers一些乘客449.either of两者之一…450.neither of…全不…451.both of…两者都…452.all of…全都…453.get on上车454.get off下车455.either…or…或者…或者…/要么…要么…456.neither…nor…既不…也不…457.both…and….既…又…/…和…458.be at home/work/school在家/工作/学校459.knock at…敲…460.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事461.invite sb for spl邀请某人去某地462.let sb do sth让某人做某事463.the front/back door前/后门464.nice and=very/quite非常、相当e and do sth过来做…466.a glass of beer一杯啤酒467.be asleep=fall asleep入睡468.look for寻找469.a pair of glasses一副眼镜470.go into走进…里471.go/come out of…走出…472.on the floor在地板上473.here and there=everywhere到处、处处474.put sth into spl把某物放进…里475.take sth out…from…把…从某地拿出来476.be late for迟到477.do the housework做家务478.do one’s homework做作业479.phone sb=call sb给…打电话480.has been to spl去过某地481.tell a story/tell stories讲故事482.a friend of mine我的一个朋友483.climb into…爬进…里484.turn on/off打开/关上485.sth happen to sb某事发生在某人身上486.as adj/adv as sb can=as adj/adv as possible某人尽可能……487.go back to sleep继续睡觉488.run away逃跑489.finish doing sth完成做某事490.the price of……的价钱491.go on holiday度假492.take an exam(ination)参加考试493.很贵的词典expensive dictionary494.我忘了…I forgot to do495.拿…take sth.with sb.496.站在柜台后面stand behind the counter497.戴上put it on498.修路repair the road499.拿篮子carry basket500.澳大利亚之行a trip to Australia501.照相take a photograph502.到…旅行时during my trip to…503.让我看看let me see504.多漂亮的船!What a beautiful ship!505.给…个工作offer sb.a job506.留胡子grow a beard507.刮了shave off508两个人一起喝茶tea for two509.喝茶have tea510.先给花园浇水water the garden first511.你一定得…吗?Do you have to….?512.恐怕我得现在浇。

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新概念一重点词组短语
1~40课
1.excuse me 用于与陌生人搭话询问…,打断别人说话或从别人身边挤
过等等,表示礼貌。

eg(例子):Excuse me,can you tell me the way to museum?
翻译:打扰一下,你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗?
2.pardon 完整的句子为I beg your pardon. 用于请求对方把刚才讲过
的话重复一遍。

3.good morning 用于打招呼,早上好的意思。

4.This is….(+人) 用于将某人介绍给某人的句式。

eg:This is Mike./This is Lucy.
翻译:这是…(人)
5.She is French. 意思是她是法国人。

注意:不是翻译成她是法国。


里的French是法国人的意思。

还有一些词,可以这么用。

eg:She is Chinese./English/German(德国)/Japanese/Korean(韩国)…
翻译:她是…的人。

(要看好主语是什么,在观察词,有的表国家的单词,既可以表示国家又可以指这个国家的人。

而有些单词国家和国家的人不为一个单词,自己多背多积累,主要是看清主语是什么?要是人,后面一定是指国家的人的意思..)
6.nice to meet /see you 很高兴见到你答语一般为nice to meet/see you ,too 多用于初次与同学,朋友见面等(非正式场合)
(正式场合)多用How do you do ? 翻译很多,比较随意例如:你最近怎么样?最近还好吗?…..
6.What nationality(国籍)are you ? 用来询问国籍的?
7.Where do you come from?=Where are you from ?用来询问你来自哪
里?
8.What’s your job?用来询问职业的。

回答可以用My job is../I’m a/an…
9.How are you ? 用来朋友或是相识的人之间见面时问对方身体情况的
话,一般回答为Fine,thank you ./I’m well,thank you .
10.Here you are. 给你
11.How do you do ? 一般用于第一次见面,翻译为您好
12.What’s your job? 是用来询问职业的翻译为你是做什么工作的?
13.What's the matter (with sb.) 注:括号内有时候省略不用,翻译为…
发生什么事了?怎么了=What’s wrong (with sb.)
14.sit down 坐下
15.all right (1)好,可以,行
eg: "Ring me this evening." All right . 今晚给我打电话,好啊,行。

(2)正确的,对的
eg: Your answer is all right. 你的回答是正确的
16.there is/are/was/were 是there be 句型翻译为:有…….. (there be 句型强调的是就近原则)
Eg:There is a book and some pens on the desk.(be动词为am/is/are,具体用什么取决于它后面的名词的单复数,不论是多少东西,只看be 动词后面的名词)
17.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.把某物给某人/给某人某物
eg:He gives me a book.=He gives a book to me.
18.on the desk 在课桌上
on the chair 在椅子上
on the table 在桌子上
on the television 在电视上
on the floor 在地板上
on the bed 在床上(指的是物体放在床上)
19.on the right/left 在右边/左边
20.in the middle of 在….之间
21.cook 动词做饭
cooker 名词炉子,炊具
22.in the room 在房间里
near the window 在窗户旁边
23 on the wall 在墙上(指的是东西挂在墙上,在墙的表面)
in the wall 在墙里(指的是东西镶在墙里面,而不是在表面)
e in 进来
24.shut the door 关门
25.open the window 开窗户
26.make the bed 铺床
27.sweep the floor 扫地
28.put on 穿上
29.take off (1)脱下(2)起飞
30.turn on 打开(开的是灯、音机、电视之类的)
turn off 关上
turn up (指的是收音机、电视之类的)调大音量
turn down 调小音量
31.What is she doing ? 询问她正在做什么?
现在进行时:am/is/are/was/were+doing(动词的现在分词)
32.in the garden 在花园里
33.climb the tree 爬树
34.What about…?=How about…? 用来询问….怎么样?
35.run after 追逐,追赶
36.run across 跑着穿过…
eg:A dog is running across the grass. 一个狗正在草地上跑37.look at…看…
listen to…听….
38.in the sky 在天空中
39.on 表示在一物体上,强调两个物体时接触的
over表示在某人或某物的正上方,反义词是under。

over 还有覆盖的意思
above表示位置高于某人或某物。

但不一定是正上方,只要是上方就行,反义词是below.
40.some 一些,既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词
41.wait for.. 等待..
42.jump off.. 从…跳下
43.cook a meal 做饭
44.do one’s(my/her/his/their) homework 做某人的作业
45.between…and…在..和…之间
46.walk/run along…沿着..走/跑
47.swim across the river 游泳横穿小河
e out of…从…中走出来
49.work hard 努力工作
50.make a plane 制作飞机
51.What are you going to do?=What will yo do ?你将要做什么?一般将来时:am/is/are+going to do…将要做…==will+do..
52.play football/basketball…(play+球类名称)注:不能加冠词
Play the piano….(play+the+乐器名称)注:必须有定冠词the 53.try to do sth.表示尽自己最大能力做某事,等同于try one's best to do sth.表示对于某一件事情尽力想办法去解决,去做,这里强调的是要设法、想法的意思
try doing sth.表示尝试着做某事,就是尽力去做,尝试去做,比如别人教你怎么打排球,然后你就自己学着去不断的联系,努力模仿,重复动作等。

54. do with =deal with 处理…
55. 例:Don’t do that.不要做那个
Give it to me.把那个给我
都是祈使句,表示命令、建议…..
肯定的祈使句:动词+…..
否定的祈使句:Don’t+动词+…
56.in front of... 在…前面
如:There is a tree in front of the house. .房子前面有一棵树。

He sits in front of me.他坐在我前面。

in the front of….在…前部(在某范围以内)
如:There is a big desk in the front of the classroom. 教室的前部有一张大桌子。

(在教室范围里面)
57.be careful (1)认真,仔细
(2)小心=take care=look out
58.take care of…=look after 照顾..
59.look for 寻找…。

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