2019-2020年初三英语一模考试卷及答案

2019-2020年初三英语一模考试卷及答案一、单项选择（共15题，每题1分，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

1. Animal Farm is such ________ amazing book that I want to read it ________ second time.A．an; a B．a; the C．/; the D．/; a2.Martin Evans, a Nobel Prize winner for medicine thinks that we should never giveup our dream — even when ________ think we are dreaming the wrong ones!A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other3. --- is your home from your school ？ --- Hard to say, about 40 minutes’ drive .A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soon4. --- I don’t know how to use the machine I bought last week .---Don’t worry, just follow the _________.A. informationB. directionC. instructionsD.expression5. ----Mum, don’t you have to tell me? ----Nothing more . That’sI want to say to you.A. else anything; whatB. else anything; thatC. anything else; thatD. anything else; what6. —How long have you ________ reading this novel ? — About two hours.A. costB. spentC. takenD. paid7. The guests reached ________ the town _______ a snowy night .A. in ; inB. / ; inC. at ; onD. / ; on8. It’s not a good habit to ________ at night, anyway , enough sleep will helpus keep energetic in the daytime.A. stay upB. show upC. wake upD. look up9. ----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?----- I’d like to, _______ you don’t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after10. The women’s football match will be covered __________ on JSTV Station tomorrow.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live11. --- _________ it is today .--- Yes , it seems we have to cancel our plan for picnic .A. What bad weatherB. How bad weatherC. What nice weatherD. How nice weather12.---Look. Jim. What a mess your room is !---Sorry, mom. I’ll _______ all my books and clothes _____ right now.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put out13.---Sorry. I am late.---It doesn't matter. The meeting ______ for just several minutesA. has begunB. has startedC. has been onD. had been on14.----Would you like me to show you around Yunlong Lake ? ----- . I’ve been there many times.A. You can, pleaseB. No, thanksC. No problemD. That’s verykind of you15. Do you know ________ the math problem ?A. what should we do withB. how should we do withC. what we should deal withD. how we should deal with二、完形填空（共15题，每题1分，计15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

About ten years ago when I was a student at college, I spent my summer holidays 16 at a museum. 17 was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick 18 . I was 19 if I would be able to go on with my study the next term.One day while I was working, I saw an old man come in with a little girl 20 a wheelchair. As I looked 21 at this girl, I found that she had no arms 22 legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she 23 had a hat on.As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me, I was busy with my work. I 24 my head toward the girl and gave her a wink(眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather, I looked back at the girl, 25 was giving me the prettiest, largest smile I have 26 seen. Suddenly her handicap(生理缺陷) 27 and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life isall about. She 28 me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her 29 of smiles, love and warmth.I’m now a successful business man and 30 I get down and think about the trouble of the world, I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she taught me.( )16. A. to work B. worked C. work D. working( )17. A. Work B. Life C. Business D. School( )18. A. in the bed B. in a hospital C. in bed D. in the hospital( )19. A. wondering B. guessing C. hoping D. checking( )20. A. at B. for C. in D. with( )21. A. longer B. taller C. further D.closer( )22. A. or B. and C. then D. so( )23. A. too B. either C. as well D. also ( )24. A. held B. turned C. lifted D. gave( )25. A. whose B. whom C. who D. that( )26. A. ever B. never C. almost D. even ( )27. A. was driven B. was lost C. was gone D. was disappeared( )28. A. saved B. took C. helped D. improved ( )29. A. moon B. mind C. earth D. world( )30. A. whatever B. whenever C. whoever D. however三、阅读理解(共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案(A)Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence (暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the Best School Watcher?Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one!How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information.( ) 31. School Watch can help its members _________.A. save the environmentB. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of school lifeD. go on school trips( ) 32. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.A. everyone may have problemsB. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friendsD. everyone needs help with his homework( ) 33. If you want to be a member of School Watch, you should _________.A. check the websiteB. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the headmasterD. talk to the director of the plan in your grade(B)Americans love to drive. They have drive-in movietheaters, drive-through restaurants and driving vacations.It’s often called the “Great American Road Trip”: Yourwhole family gets into a van or recreational vehicle (RV,旅行房车), and hits the road for a summertime trip acrossthe country.American cars are always big, but RVs are the biggest. These are houses on wheels. RVs have kitchens, bathrooms and bedrooms. All across the country you can find RV parks –places to park your RV and spend the night. And, if you can’t find one,you can always make your home in a grocery store parking lot.As big as RVs are, they still seem very small to a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. With your little brother kicking you in the face all night in your tiny bed under the table, the dog barking and Mom playing her country music on the radio, your family is not at its best.What’s worse, RVs are always breaking down. So it’s possibl e to spend a lot of time watching dad under the RV on the side of a dusty road.But RV travel can be a great time with the family, too. You can see the country in the comfort of your own “home”. You can spend every night in a different, natural and beautif ul place, or just stay where you are. You don’t have to pay for hotels or restaurants, only gas. But, best of all, you are free to go wherever you want at any time in your home-away-from-home.34. RVs have the following EXCEPT____.A. BathroomsB. BedroomsC. KitchensD. Gardens35. Why do American people like to travel in RVs?A. Because RVs can go faster than other cars.B. Because they can listen to music on the radio.C. Because RVs never break down on the road.D. Because it’s like traveling in their own home.36. If you travel in RVs, you only have to pay for____.A. Hotels.B. Gas.C. Food.D. Drinks.37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling in RVs is more expensive than living in hotels.B. RVs are big enough for families traveling together.C. It is not difficult to find parking places for RVs and spend the night.D. It is less fun to travel in RVs than to stay in hotels.CMy grandfather is an eighty-year-old man．He changed，and he often says that life used to be better．Families aren't families the way they used to be．A lot of families have broken down．If husband and wife have problems with their marriage，they no longer stay together．And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children，but now everyone's working．No one has time to look after children at home． And the cars! No one walks any more：everyone drives．We used to walk five miles to school every day，even in winter．But now they don't．And in school the children don't have to think any more．In math class，for example，we used to add，subtract，multiply and divide in our heads．Kids don't use their heads any more；instead，they use calculators(计算器)．Most families have computers now．In the past we didn't have computers．We didn't even have lights．My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen．But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more．And people don't talk to each other any more．They are too busy to talk，too busy to eat，too busy to think...Life used to be simple，but it isn't any more．( )38．My grandfather thinks the life _______．A．is better than it used to be B．is worse than it used to beC．is as good as it used to be D．is as bad as it used to be( )39． In the past _______．A．mothers used to stay at home and take care of their childrenB．no one has time to look after children at homeC．nobody eats at home and cooks foodD．kids don't use their heads，instead，they use calculators( )40．What changes have happened to some families?① There are lights at home．② People like to eat at home and cook food．③ Lots of families have computers．④ Lots of couples live apart because of some problems．A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④( )41．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．People have too much time to talk with each other．B．Life now is very simple．C．Many families have broken down because of problems between husbands and wives．D．Mothers stay at home and look after their children now．( )42．The best title for this passage is _______．A．How Life Used to Be B．The Better LifeC．The Changes in Our Life D．Hard-working Students四、词语运用（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）A．从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空，其中有一个是多余的。