动词不定式语法填空专项训练

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动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,XXX描述的是事情,故选介词for。

2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。

3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选C。

4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选A。

5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。

2020年高考英语动词不定式易错点专题练习(含答案)

2020年高考英语动词不定式易错点专题练习(含答案)

2020年高考英语动词不定式易错点专题练习(含答案)一、单句填空1. ______ (stay) warm at night, I would fill the wood stove, then set myalarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.2. I stopped the car ______ (take) a short break as I was feeling tired.3. Let those in need ______ (understand)that we will go all out to helpthem.4. The airport ______ (complete) next year will help promote tourism inthis area.5. They might just have a place ______(leave) on the writing course—whydon’t you give it a try?6. The engine just won’t start. Something seems ______ (go) wrong with it.7. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ______(watch) anything that happened to be on.8. I remembered ______ (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgotto turn off the lights.9. We’re having a meeting in half an hour.The decision______ (make) atthe meeting will influence the future of our company.10. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ (meet) aneven greater challenge.11. George returned after the war, only______ (tell) that his wife had lefthim.12. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ______ (do) toachieve the final success.13. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school ______(speak) to the new students.14. This machine is very easy ______(operate). Anybody can learn to use itin a few minutes.15. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only______ (find) his plane high up in the sky.答案解析1. To stay考查不定式做目的状语2. to take考查不定式做目的状语3. understand 考查动词不定式作使役动词的宾语省略(主动语态中)4. to be completed 考查不定式的将来式作后置定语5. to leave 考查不定式作后置定语6. to have gone 考查不定式的完成式作表语7. to watch 考查不定式作状语 be +adj. +to do 结构8. to lock 考查不定式作宾语,表示未发生的动作 remember to do 记得做某事(尚未做)9. to be made 考查不定式的被动式作后置定语10. to meet 考查不定式作介词but except的宾语,前面无实义动词需要加to11. to be told 考查不定式作结果状语,与only连用表示意外的结果12. to be done(or doing)考查不定式作宾语,need to be done=need doing13. to speak 考查不定式作主语补足语,invite sb. to do 的被动结构14.to operate 考查不定式作状语15. to find考查不定式作结果状语,与only连用表示意外的结果二、语法填空Mbappe, who was born on 20 December 1998, is technically still on loan at Paris St-Germain from Monaco but ___21___ (expect) to join the French champions for 180m euros(£165.7m) as the second ___22___ (expensive) player of all time. Only the 200meuros (£177m) PSG paid for Brazil forward Neymar in 2017 surpasses that fee. It is not just searing pace Mbappe is blessedwith but sublime skill, quick thinking, two clever feet, a cool head, bravery, belief and a brutal eye forgoal. His two finishes were predatory, low and powerful. What’s more,He is fast. This requires some clarification: most professional soccer players are fast, in the sense ___23___ they move more quickly than the average person. Some are fast in a more impressive sense, in that they move more quickly than the average professional soccer player. It was an incredible performance from a centre forward ___24___ has the lot: blistering pace, goals, touch and technique."At 19, to put in a performance like that, ___25___ millions watching and Messi at the other end, it was simply brilliant." Mbappe, from the suburbs of Paris, only___26___ his international debut last year. His rise to the top has been dizzying ___27___ he burst on to the scene in the 2016-17 season, ___28___(score) 26 goals in 44 games as Monaco reached the Champions League semi-finals and won Ligue 1.His two goals here utterly wiped out Argentina's gathering momentum and announced his supreme talent to the world. Not since1958, when the legendary Brazilian Pele, then 17, found the net twice against Sweden in the final, has a teenager scored twice in a World Cup game."I'm very happy, and it's flattering ___29___ (compare) to a great player like Pele but he's in another category," Mbappe said. "Still, it's great to join the list of players that ___30___ (achieve) such feats."答案解析21.is expected 考查一般现在时的被动22. most expensive 考查形容词的最高级23. that考查同位语从句24. who/that 考查定语从句25. with 考查介词26. made 考查过去分词做后置定语27. since 考查时间状语从句28. scoring 考查现在分词作伴随状语29. to be compared 考查动词不定式的被动30. have achieved 考查现在完成时翻译:姆巴佩(Mbappe)于1998年12月20日出生,技术上仍然在摩纳哥的巴黎圣日耳曼租借,但预计将以1.8亿欧元(1.657亿英镑)的身份加盟法国队,成为有史以来第二贵的球员。

高中英语 动词不定式单句语法填空练习题

高中英语 动词不定式单句语法填空练习题

高中英语动词不定式单句语法填空练习题1.The sleepy boy can't go to sleep as he wishes because he hasa lot of XXX.2."Can the project be finished as planned?" "Sure。

to get it completed in time。

we'll work two more hours a day."3.He went to the bookstore to buy his favorite novel。

only to be told that it had been sold out.4.I sent you 2000 dollars today。

and the rest will follow in a year.5."Is Bob still performing?" "I'm afraid not。

He is said to have left the stage already as he has XXX."6.All these gifts must be mailed immediately to be received in time for Christmas.7.It was XXX the gym for 3 hours just to have a look at the sports stars.8.To find out more about university courses。

call (920) xxxxxxx.9.According to Mr。

Smith。

the little boy was not to blamefor the XXX.10.In order to catch the early train。

2024届高考英语语法填空1-6专题练

2024届高考英语语法填空1-6专题练

语法基础1-6练第一练谓语动词+ 语法填空1-2突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态):3个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致:9个虛拟语气:1个1. Scientists (know) that chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use different calls in the wild for a long time.2.[2023 湖南怀化期末]After his death, Confucius' sayings (record) by his students and collected into a book called The Analects of Confucius.3. Rapid development (bring) many new problems and challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state so far, according to Qi Yan’an.4.[2023山东日照期末校际联考]In ancient China, agriculture was the main form of production and drums (consider) inseparable from a good harvest, since it was believed that playing the drums could attract rain.5.[2023辽宁期末联考]Drinking two or more cups of black tea a day (be) associated with lower risk of death from all causes, according to a new study.5. Yan Ning (elect) as a foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2019 for her outstanding contribution to research.7. [2023 福建三明期末]I (take) scores of pictures while I was touring Tongli, which I hope may inspire travelers to add this pretty water town to their trips.8. Different from the traditional dough(生面团)modeling that is mostly just for artistic appreciation, huamo can(eat)by guests after serving the symbolic purpose.9.[2023山东青岛期末]The Media Cooperation Forum on Belt and Road (hold) six times since 2014 as a platform for media dialogue and pragmatic cooperation between countries.10. I gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we (make) changes to protect our water resources.11. [2023北京昌平区期末]Rain bombs (create) when hot air mixes with cold air,causing streams of air to drop.12. It is the first time that Chinese astronauts aboard the space station (see) the visit of a crewed spaceship, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).13.[2023河北石家庄部分学校期末]The craftswoman Ji Yulan, an inheritor of the intangible heritage of paper cuttingfrom the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, (engage) herself in the art for over 40 years创新练-高分必抢限时:16 分钟Cloze 1 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与自我---动物保护词数:约210 [20221. (cover)an area about three times2. size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that3. (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority4. (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 5. (design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6. leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations " The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 7. (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8. (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 9. an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10. live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.Cloze 2 语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与社会---文化词数:约205[2023 lucky 1. him admirable. The 44-year-old is more than a security guard; he is a walking library on the man-made fortifications(防御工事).Zhou replaces his knowledge of history every day so that he can field questions from visitors full of 2. (curious). Zhou's appreciation of the Great Wall 3. (inspire) by a surprising demand on the job years ago. The Simatai section is the only ancient architecture in China that preserves the 4. (origin) form of the Ming Dynasty fortifications. Ever since he took the job in 2018, he 5. (witness) increasing footfall of intensely curious tourists. " Visitors are no longer satisfied with 6. they see; they wonder about the history and culture of the place.Always 7. (ask) various questions, I read and learn so that I won't have difficulty dealing with them," says Zhou.Zhou has a range of official responsibilities including 8. (keep) visitors safe and protecting the Great Wall. He has to climb the Great Wall on 9. daily basis and walks back and forth the entire 5. 7-kilometer stretch, where he must ensure no one wanders into the undeveloped sections of Simatai. With the principle of conservation first, theSimatai section has 10. (vast) improved.语法基础第二练谓语动词+ 语法填空3-4突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态):2个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致:12个虛拟语气:1个1.[2023广东深圳光明区二樓]In the 1990s, researchers (begin) studying the physiological benefits of forest bathing.2.[2023 山东烟台期末]Chopsticks, with distinctive Chinese features (praise) by westerners as "China's fifth great invention"3. " In the 1970s, parts of the rammed earth wall(夯土墙) (dig) out and used by farmers for their land", says An Xingzhu.4. [2023 福建三明期末]The Jiangsu countryside is home to a lot of small beautiful water towns, many of which (locate) along the Grand Canal.5. So far, there (be) two large huamo enterprises (企业) and 12 cooperatives in Wenxi, with more than 1,000 locals working for them.6. [2023 山东济宁质检] The Golden Roof, a significant landmark with its golden copper roof shining in the sunlight, can(view) from the street.7. China's craze for Frisbee (飞盘) started last year in Shanghai, but it (spread) to many other cities across the country ever since.8. [2023 北京东城区期末] The Chinese language is one of the six official languages chosen by the United Nations, and UN Chinese Language Day (hold) on April 20 every year.9. [2023 湖南怀化期末] At the core of Confucius thinking (be) the three concepts of ren,yi, and li, which are related to not only our personal qualities but also our relationship with others.10.[2023山东日照期末校际联考]The drum (accompany) Chinese civilization for thousands of years and hasa deep spiritual meaning which takes its existence far beyond a musical instrument.11. Although drinking more water than your body requires (be) unlikely to be harmful to health, clean drinking water is not free to produce, the researchers point out.12.[2023 北京海淀区期末]" I come from a remote mountainous village. Quite a number of folks (struggle) with poverty there, so all I wish is to do my part to improve their lives," Huang Wenxiu once said.13. In the past two years, Wang Chenxue, along with other 10 team members, (volunteer) at a rural elementary school through an EV program in Dazhaizi village of Qinghai province.14.[2023广东大湾区联考(一)]Chinese Little New Year suggests a new year with a new image and (express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.15. I think it's time that we (seek) legal advice.创新练-高分必抢限时:16 分钟Cloze 3 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---社会现象词数:约200 [2021年1countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1. that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2. gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3. (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4. (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5. 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 6. (be) 1.3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described " striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7. (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8. (sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9. (live) in the countryside, including 10. (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.Cloze 4 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---文化旅游词数:约195[2023 The construction of a theme park 1. (feature) ancient Chinese myths(神话)has kicked off in Wuhan, Hubei Province. As the first of its kind in the country, the park, with a total 2. (invest) of 150 million yuan, is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The park 3. (cover) a planned area of 5,600 square meters in the first construction stage and is to have a theater and an exhibition hall.It is themed on the ancient literature " Shan Hai Jing". "Shan Hai Jing",4. dates back over 2,000 years, gives both a cultural and geographical account 5. China before the Qin Dynasty. It includes geography, traditional customs and stories, and a wealth of myths, and 6. (regard) as a primary source of Chinese myths. Tales including those of Nüwa, a creator and protector of animals and people, will be adapted for shows through 7. (advance) digital technologies. Staff members will dress up as mythical characters and walk through the park, creating 8. fantasy world for the audience.The theme park is supposed 9. (become) Wuhan's new landmark, encouraging the city's tourism growth, with about 350,000 visitors every year after it 10. (official) opens to the public.语法基础第三练非谓语动词+ 语法填空5-6突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空-ing分词:5个-ed分词:5个动词不定式:4个1.[2023 山东枣庄质检]Silkworms(蚕)are fussy eaters, (dine) only on mulberry leaves.2. She has invited six friends of a similar age (participate) in the sport.3.[2023山东烟台期末]Although (use) in many Asian countries, chopsticks have their beginning in China.4. Wang Chenxue now works for a nonprofit organization (call) Enjoy V olunteering (EV).5.[2023北京昌平区期末]When Marilyn tried to sort her mothers things, she could find nothing she wanted (keep).6.[2023福建三明期末](build) in the Song Dynasty, the water town Tongli offers pleasant views and landscapes of traditional China.7. Xu Xiuzhen has become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangshuo, (attract) a large crowd of tourists every day.8. The study team made more than 4, 800 recordings of calls produced by members of three groups of chimpanzees (live) in Ivory Coast's Taï National Park.9. Sunlight will cause the release of dopamine (多巴胺), a chemical (produce) by nerve cells that is important for eye health.10. Some Chinese influencers have worldwide appeal for their posted videos (feature) traditional Chinese culture on their accounts.11.[2023 北京丰台区期末]Gary was quite disappointed when the adults praised his cartoon works just out of politeness.(improve) this awkward situation, he started writing funny stories.12. [2023江苏江阴阶段测试]With the drama A Lifelong Journey (release) on China Central Television and streaming platform iQIYI on Jan 28, its viewership is steadily on the rise.13.[2023 湖南永州适应性考试(二)]In the future, Ji Jiahe wants to become a researcher. "I think the most fundamental way (help) is developing medicines, so that's the field I will be working on," Ji said.14.[2023福建龙岩一级校期末考试] In autumn, the light is dying, as Earth's orbit around the sun and tilt (倾斜) on its axis (轴) combine to carry us in this hemisphere further away from (receive) the sun's rays most directly.创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 5 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与社会---文化词数:约210[2022 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 1.the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2. festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3. (address) the opening ceremony. "As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4. (large) tea-producing country, China has a 5. (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6 (share) future for mankind," he said.The " First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative" issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7. cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion - Tea Road Cooperative Plan was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8. (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9. (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony, opening 10. (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Cloze 6 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---社会热点词数:约180[2023 1. (increasing) energy bills now. Electricity and gas bills are likely 2. (keep) on rising by the winter. Low-paid workers and those who have retired may have no money to pay for heating or eating. Local governments have come up with a makeshift solution. They are turning public areas into spaces 3. people can go to stay warm for free. These 4. (call) " heat banks". Money saving expert Martin Lewis 5. (shock) by the idea of warm banks said he couldn't believe that happens in a supposedly wealthy country.Britons have already taken 6. (vary) measures to avoid skyrocketing energy costs. One woman has disconnected her refrigerator and put her food 7. storage by means of cold water. A man has turned off his electric kettle and is drinking cold water instead of hot coffee. 8. the government and fossil fuel companies which are making record profits deal with the situation disappoints many people. The UK's National Energy Action group said that each year, around 11,400 9. (die) are caused by cold weather. They predicted, " This figure 10.(rise) further this year. "语法基础第四练非谓语动词+ 语法填空7-8突破练-保分必拿限时:12 分钟单句填空-ing分词:5个-ed分词:4个动词不定式:7个1. These fitness enthusiasts now wear smart gadgets(小装置) (track) body reaction during workouts.2.[2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)]Germany's government is aiming (have) at least 15 million electric cars on the roads by 2030.3. Runners (use) the app receive instructions, such as suggested running speeds and right time to rest or drink water.4. Yan Ning was the regional winner of the Young Scientist Award (North America) (sponsor) by Science and GE Healthcare in 20055. It's more common (see) radio emissions from black holes within the first few months after swallowing a star.6.[2023河北石家庄部分学校期末]One of her paper-cuts described a nurse with long, beautiful hair,(wear)a mask and a white gown(罩衣).7. "The six astronauts are projected to live and work together for about five days to complete (plan) tasks and handover work," said the CMSA.8. The school's approach to (keep) its students free of myopia (近视) is based on science.9.[2023 山东济宁质检](lie) within snow-capped mountains, this attractive, underrated destination, Innsbruck, is perfect for a short break.10.[2023北京海淀区期末](help) lower the financial burdens of young people, many governments and companies have given their support in house rentals.11.[2023江苏江阴阶段测试](focus) on the ups and downs of Zhou's family over five decades, the drama A Lifelong Journey has caused nostalgia (怀旧) I among many viewers.12.[2023河北邯郸期末]Natural indigo-dyed(靛蓝染色的)cloth has two pattern categories : one is a white design (print) on a blue background; the other has blue patterns on white.13.[2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)]Key battery manufacturers in China are now building battery cell factories with large investments in Germany, thus (bring) technology to the country.14.[2023广东大湾区联考(一)]Chinese Little New Year means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready (spend) a clean Spring Festival.15. Through its own travel agency, the Zhisu Commonweal Organization, a non-profit organization, has given around 1,000 brave blind and visually-impaired travelers the chance (explore) places all over China.16.[2023 北京大兴区期末]After 15 years of working to raise climate urgency, I’ve concluded that the public and world leaders underestimate how rapid, serious climate and ecological breakdown will be if humanity fails (organize) .创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 7 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与自然---旅游经历词数:约200[2022 )40 days to Xi'an, as a first step 1.(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1, 100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 2. lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 3. (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 4. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 5. (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 6. (meaning) . The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years, Cao 7. (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 8. (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometers 9. Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 10. (plan) to hike back to Xian in five months.Cloze 8 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---产品介绍词数:约195[2023 -Cola is releasing another new limited-edition flavor to its Creations lineup.1. (call) Dreamworld, the latest Coke is supposed to taste like dreams."This limited-edition flavor is your gateway into a lively, 2. (energy) world where anything is possible and imaginations are free to discover the magic in ordinary moments," Coca-Cola said in 3. press release.The release of the new flavor is a part of the company's effort 4. (attract) new Gen Z consumers through Coca-Cola Creations, 5. will introduce a series of unexpected beverages and experiences across physical and digital worlds."Coca-Cola Dreamworld taps into Gen Z's passion 6. the great potential of the mind by exploring 7.a dream tastes like," Alessandra Cascino, Coca-Cola North America Operating Unit's creative shopper program director, said in a statement. "Like the Coca-Cola Creations that came before it, Dreamworld plays with the unexpected 8. will no doubt provoke discovery and debate among consumers... which we welcome."Starting Monday, Aug 15, Dreamworld will be available in grocery stores and gas 9. (station) across the US.There will be both regular and zero-sugar options available, and it 10. (sell) by the bottle and in cans.语法基础第五练名词+ 语法填空9-10突破练-保分必拿限时:10 分钟单句填空词性转换:6个名词单复数:6个名词所有格:1个1.[2023广东深圳光明区二模]Many cultures have long recognized the (important) of nature to human health.2.L2023山东日照期末校际联考]The prosperity of drum culture reflects the (stable) and prosperity of Chinese society.3.[2023广东东莞期末]As China invests more resources in sports, the government has started encouraging ordinary(citizen) to play sports.4.[2023广东惠州三调]I finally had the opportunity to visit the city I am going to study in. The first thing I needed to do was to buy some daily (necessity) .5.[2023 福建三明期末]In spite of its (popular), Tongli maintains a quiet feeling making it an ideal destination for visitors who seek peace and leisure.6. When it comes to water shortage, it is not just a matter of turning the tap off when you brush your (tooth), or cutting your showers down to 3 minutes.7. In fact, China is successfully exporting cultural (product) overseas that are quite different from what we used to label as " traditional culture"8. Ivory Coast's Taï National Park is one of the last important (area) of old-growth tropical forest in West Africa and home to a variety of plants and animals.9.[2023江苏江阴阶段测试]Many viewers issued a (describe ) of the show A Lifelong Journey that it was likea time machine to drift into the past, reflecting how they got here.10. Since most students are in need of a nap, proper arrangement should be made so that students can have a good rest aftera whole (morning) hard work.11.[2023 山东青岛期末]Through arrangements by forum organizers, four groups of Chinese and foreign (reporter) traveled in Shaanxi Province to report on the province's high-quality development.12.[2023河北张家口期末]In a world where counties are increasingly interdependent and share weal and woe (祸福), respecting diversity is key to closer (cooperate) and obtaining win-win outcomes.13. Chinese structural (biology) Yan Ning announced on Tuesday that she would resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART) .创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 9 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---艺术词数:约195[2022.年6月浙江卷]To understand a painting, we're taught to look for color, composition, and light. But how can a painting 1. (appreciate) by someone who's blind? Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not 2. (do). John Olson, a former 3. (photograph), and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.The tactile (可接触的) paintings work as a way to show art to 4. blind because we don’t see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticity — the brain's adaptability — shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层)is made active by touch. Blind people recognize shapes with their 5. (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of 6. (sight ) people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 7. age seven. When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci's " Mona Lisa", he 8. (notice) her smile right away. "I can actually feel what you see when you look at it," he said.For Luc, this means 9. (independent). " The feeling of being able to see it 10. to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. "Cloze 10 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---体育词数:约190[2023 浙江丽水、湖州、衢州三地市质检]What makes something a sport? Traditional definition. usually included some physical activities 1. show athletic ability or strength. But some sports can take the form of mental competitions. For instance, chess 2. (recognize) as a sport by the International Olympic Committee in 1999. Now, some people wonder 3. eSports should also be considered sports.The word eSports is short for electronic sports. It is 4. form of competition in which professional players or games play video games either in teams or individually. 5. (typical), the winners receive prize money at the end of the competition.The first eSports event was the one 6. (hold) by Stanford University in the 1970s, for the game Spacewar! Over the next 30 years, video games exploded in 7. (popular). More and more countries, such as South Korea, China and the United States, started to develop eSports into an industry. In the 2000s, television broadcasts of the competitions, 8. (feature) games like Street Fighter Ill, StarCraft II, and Counter-Strike, became popular. In the2010s, thanks 9. online streaming services, eSports grew rapidly with more worldwide tournaments, more viewers, and larger 10. (prize). In 2020, the industry made more than $1 billion for the first time ever.语法基础第六练形容词和副词+ 语法填空11-12突破练-保分必拿限时:10 分钟单句填空词性转换:10个比较等级:3个无提示词:1个1.[2023辽宁期末联考]The Biobank followed up about 10 years after the (origin) survey.2. (fortunate) for him, he was very soon offered another job.3.[2023 北京昌平区期末]Smart homes are marketed as the future: making life easier, (good), faster and cheaper.4. Chimpanzees stay the closest to humans. They are (intelligence) and sociable.5. In recent years, on average, China has (annual) published more than 500 sci-fi novels.6. Actually, most visually-impaired people have a (great) capacity to look after themselves than we think.7.[2023北京东城区期末]The award aims to support brilliant women to (full) achieve their visions and change the world in future.8. As TV series make their way globally, China's " We Media" industry becomes even more (influence).9.[2023湖南怀化期末]The way Chinese people view family relationships is (heavy) influenced by Confucius, and so is China's political culture.10. "To some extent, this drama Delicacies Destiny (true) reflects Chinese people's attitude toward life," said American blogger Stacy.11.[2023山东青岛期末]The 2022 Media Cooperation Forum(论坛)on Belt and Road was (grand) held on Tuesday in Xian, capital of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.12. To deal with the challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state, the (old) existing Great Wall in China, the legislature (立法机关) in Shandong province has passed a new regulation.13. [2023山东枣庄质检]In ancient China, silk production was a state secret. The methods was so (value) that anyone who tried to take silkworm eggs or mulberry seeds out of China was put to death.14. The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of sorts of plants and animals and it's also the world's largest supplier of oxygen. , the world is at the risk of losing this rich rainforest because of deforestation (滥伐森林) caused by the actions of farmers, loggers and settlers.创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 11 语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与自我---游玩经历词数:约195[2021新高者I卷]Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song " The Long and Winding Road".1. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 2. (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3. (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4. (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is — always leaving us 5. (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6. (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7. offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8. (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear" , and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9. (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 10. must to visit!Cloze 12 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与社会---国际合作词数:约190[2023 湖北部分重点中学联考(China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda ( CCRCGP) in Sichuan Province on Oct. 18, 2022, 1. (start) their journey to Qatar.To ensure that 2. two pandas start their new lives smoothly, both sides have made full 3. (prepare). The two pandas have been in good condition 4. the CCRCGP put them in quarantine (隔离) a month ago.The Chinese team has also sent several expert groups to Qatar for on-site guidance and assessment of the venues, 5. will assist the country in setting up a 6. (profession) giant panda breeding and management team, and ensure supplies of bamboo.To help the giant pandas adapt to their new environment 7. (easy ), the research center has also sent experienced breeders and experts to Qatar.In May 2020, China and Qatar signed a cooperation agreement 8. (concern) giant panda protection and research to 9. (far) promote international cooperation in the field and to boost the protection of endangered species and biodiversity in the two countries. It is the first time that China 10. (cooperate) with a Middle。

动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习

动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空(15题)1.It is the parents’ job to (提供) a clean environment at home for their kids.2.I need some time to (考虑) your offer carefully. Please wait for my reply. 3.Last Sunday, my father drove us to help farmers . (采茶)4.Do you need a pair of sunglasses to (保护) you from the sun?5.Mr. White was stopped to (清理, 清洁) his office.6.Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday.7.I often help my mom (洗) clothes.8.Jim likes to (爬) mountains on Sundays.9.He helped me (提,扛) the big box upstairs.10.It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to (花费) their pocket money wisely. 11.Learning to (解决) problems is very important.12.They want to (步行) to the zoo.13.My mother often tells me to try to (解决) problems by myself.14.Lucy likes to (创造) many different characters in her novels.15.Do you want to (结交朋友) with me?参考答案:一、根据汉语提示填空(15题)1.provide【详解】句意:在家里为孩子提供一个干净的环境是父母的责任。

动词不定式语法填空专项训练

动词不定式语法填空专项训练

动词不定式语法填空专项训练:用动词的适当形式填空:I.1. Such people are __________________ (respect ).2. There is nothing to do except __________________ (wait) till it stops snowing.3. I am sorry ____________ (give)you so much trouble. And thank you for your help.4. The doctor told the child __________ (eat) less and ___________ (sleep) more.5. They were made ____________ (work) twenty hours every day.6. We didn ' t kno w hen ________________ (start).7. She does nothing but ______________ (laugh).8. ________________ (master)English we must work hard at it.9. Would you like ______________ (have) a cup of coffee?10. It is rude _____________ (start) at a foreign visitor.11. Let me ____________ (know) if he has decided ___________ (do) it.12. She was sorry she had got no knife ______________ (cut) it with.13. ________________________________ The novel is said (publish)last month.14. She doesn ' t like _______________ (praise).15. _______________ (tell)you the truth, I didn ' t want to tell you about it.16. “ Do you want to give a talk on that subject? '“I ___________________ (not prefer) ”17. In class you should listen to Miss Gao __________________ (speak) English!18. We asked ________________ (send) to work in the countryside.19. Rather than ___________________ (give) in, Nathan Hale would choose to die.20. He did everything he could ___________________ (save) the old man.21. Though he had often made his little sister ________________________ (cry),today he was made __________________ (cry)by his little sister.22. No one told her what ______________________ (do).23. One ought _________________________ (not punish) for what one hasn ' t done.24. Is it necessary ___________________ (tell) his father every thing?25. “ CanI leave this door open at night? ” “You ______________________ b_etter not. ”26. Tell him ___________________ (not shut) the window.27. Paul doesn ' t have to be made ________________________ (learn). He always works hard.28. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule ___________________ (neverbreak).29. - Does your brother intent to study German?--Yes, he intends __________ .30. This page needs _______________ (check)again.31. I ' m very sorry for being late. It was good ______________________ you ______________ (wait)for me.32. I ' ve ahred him ________________ (speak) about you often.33. There seemed to be nothing ______________________ (leave) to do but ________________(send)for the doctor.34. The problem ___________ (discuss) at the meeting tomorrow is very important.35. “ Do you have any cl othes _____________________ (wash)today? ” the maid said.36. Here is a piece of paper for you _______________ (write) ______________ .37. My rats are too clever _________________ (catch) in traps.38. He raised his hand _____________ (have)the taxi ______________ (stop).39. My sisters had to wash their faces and hands. I was ______________ (ask) to , but Iwouldn ' t till my mother told me __ __________________ (look)in the mirror.40. Please let me ______________ (know)where the meeting is ________________ (hold) tomorrow.II.1. While she lived, her front gate was always locked and no one ever saw her ______( leave) or saw anybody ______ (go) in.2. I tried __________ (persuade) him _______ (agree) with you proposal.3. She rushed out of the room without giving me a chance __________ (explain).4. Did you remember _________ (lock) the door?--- No, I didn ' t. I ' d better go back and ____________ (do) it.5. The baby needs ______ (look) after.6. He is said ___________ (send) to hospital already.7. The library assistant doesn ' t allow the magazines ________________ (take) away.8. Would you like _______ (go) with me or would you rather _____ (stay) at home?9. He was ever so happy ________ (admit) to the army.10. The thief happened _____________ (quarrel) about the treasures when the policewent in.11. I hope _______ (invite) to the party.12. They don ' t allow these books ________ (take) out of the reading room.13. He pretended _______ (read) the book before.14. We had no choice but ________ (do) what we were asked.15. The Prime Minister is said ________ (speak) on TV tonight.16. Before he let us ______ (go) he made us ________ ( promise) _______ ( not tell)anyone what we had seen.17. I expect _______ (finish) the work by the end of next month.18. I happened ______ (stand) next to him when he collapsed.19. You ' d better ________ (not wake) me up when you come in.20. She would rather stay at home than ______ (go) out at night.21. I think it important ______ (do) so.22. They did all they could _______ (save) the child.23. Why ______ ( not report) to the police when the accident happens?24. I have something important _______ (tell) you.25. I am glad ______ (work) with you now.III. 句型转换:在下列各句的每一个空格内填入一个单词,使该句与所给的句子意义基本相同:1. It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.It is impossible _____ ______ _____ _______ _________ such a heavy box.2. It happened that you had known each other before.\ You happened ________ ________ _________ each other before.3. He said, “ I have been told about the news. ”He was said _______ _________ ________ told about the news.4. The progress which will be made soon is of great importance.The progress ______ _________ ______ soon is of great importance.5. The boss made the workers work all night.The workers were __________ _________ _________ all night.6. When we should hold the meeting is still to be discussed.When ________ __________ the meeting is still to be discussed.7. It seemed that they were writing something for somebody.They seemed ________ ______ ________ something for somebody.8. They saw her enter the room.She ________ _________ ________ enter the room.9. I find that it is difficult to speak English well.I find _______ _________ to speak English well.10. Jane doesn ' t know how she can improve her Chinese.Jane doesn ' t know __________ _________ improve her Chinese.11. They suppose that he is a manager.They suppose ______ _____ ________ a manager.12. I hope that I will be an astronaut some day.I hope ______ _______ an astronaut some day.13. The girl got up earlier so that she might not be late again.The girl got up earlier _______ _________ _______ ________ be late again.14. “ Bob, don ' t go there, ” said Jack.Jack told Bob ______ _______ ________ _______ .15. We found the lesson was difficult to understand.We found the lesson ________ ______ _________ .不定式练习答案: 1. to be respected 2. wait 3. to have given 4. to eat; sleep 5. towork 6. to start 7. laugh 8. to master 9. to have 10. to stare 11. know; to do 12.to cut 13. to have been published 14. to be praised 15. To tell 16. prefernot to 17. speak 18. to be sent 19. give 20. to save 21. cry; to cry 22. to do23. not to be punished 24. to tell 25. had 26. not to shut 27. to learn 28. never tobe broken 29. to30. to be checked 31. being checked 32. speak 33. left; send34. to be discussed 35. to be washed 36. to write, on 37. to be caught 38. tohave; stop 39. asked ; to look 40. know; to be heldI. 1. leave, go 2. to persuade; to agree 3. to explain 4. to lock; do 5. to belooked/looking 6. to have been sent 7. to be taken 8. to go; stay 9. to have been admitted 10. to be quarrelling 11. to be invited 12. to be taken 13. to have read 14. to do 15. to be speaking 16. go, promise, not to tell 17. to have finished 18. to be standing 19. not wake 20. go 21. to do 22. to save23. not report 24. to tell 25. to be workingIII. 1. for a child to lift 2. to have known 3. to have been 4. to be made 5.made to work 6. to hold 7. to be writing 8. was seen to 9. it difficult 10.how to 11. him to be 12. to be 13. so as not to/ in order not to 14. not to go there 15. difficult to understand。

动词不定式讲解及练习

动词不定式讲解及练习

第一讲动词不定式+综合练习一、目标展示。

仔细观察下列句子,注意划线部分的用法。

1. Sally never forgets to do her homework.2. I agreed to go with them.3. We decided to go out for dinner.4. I hope to study music in France.5. We plan to visit her tomorrow.二、结构肯定形式to do否定形式not to do三、用法1. 作主语eg: To play on the street is very dangerous for children.注意:(1) 为了避免头重脚轻,通常都将作主语的动词不定式置于句子后面,而在句首的主语位置使用形式主语itTo play on the street is very dangerous for children.= It is very dangerous for children to play on the street.(2) 常见的it 作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语的句式有:A. It is +adj+for/of sb to do sth.eg. It is kind of you to help me.B. It takes/took sb. +时间/金钱+ to do stheg. It takes me an hour to finish my homework.2. 作表语eg. He seems to be very rich.3. 作宾语eg. She likes to talk about it.注意:it 也可作形式宾语,而把真正作宾语的动词不定式放在后面,主要句式有:make / find / think + it +adj.+ to do sth.eg: I find it hard to learn a foreign language well.4. 作定语当名词或代词前有序数词、the only、the last 等修饰时,名词后面要用to do做定语eg. He is always the first student to go to school.▲四.常见直接接不定式to do 作宾语的动词afford 负担得起agree 同意decide 决定hope 希望learn 学习promise 答应offer 主动提出plan 计划prepare 准备refuse 拒绝want 想要would like 想要,愿意eg. I would like to have a cup of coffee.I hope to meet you tomorrow.▲五.常见构成“动词+宾语+不定式to do”结构的动词advise 建议allow 允许ask 请求tell 告诉encourage 鼓励invite 邀请order 命令teach 教warn 警告eg. The teacher told the students to keep quiet.He asked me to wait for him at the gate.▲★六.特殊情况1. 使役动词后省to 的情况:在主动语态中,let/make/have 等使役动词后用作宾语补足语的不定式必须省略to;eg. He made me do a lot of homework.2. 感观动词后省to 的情况:在see, hear, notice 等词后用作宾语补足语的不定式须省略to;eg. I saw him enter the hospital.拓展:see/hear/notice + sb. + doing 表示“看到、听到某人正在做某事”eg. I saw him playing basketball on the playground just now.3. 动词help 后既可接to do 也可接do;eg. Can you help me (to) clean the room?4. You’d better 后接不带to 的不定式;eg. You’d better do your homework first.5. 特殊疑问词+ to do【课堂练习】一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空练习题集

(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空练习题集

(完整版)非谓语动词语法填空练习题集1. 动词不定式1. Can you please help me ___________ (carry) these bags?2. She agreed ___________ (meet) me at the café.3. I hope ___________ (pass) the driving test next month.4. The teacher reminded the students ___________ (do) their homework.5. He wants ___________ (buy) a new car.2. 动名词1. I enjoy ___________ (read) books in my free time.2. They practice ___________ (play) the piano every day.3. The children are excited about ___________ (go) to the amusement park.4. I'm interested in ___________ (learn) French.5. She avoided ___________ (answer) the difficult question.3. 现在分词1. The running water can be heard ___________ (flow) in the river.2. He saw a man ___________ (walk) into the building.3. The children stood there, ___________ (watch) the fireworks display.4. Please be careful while ___________ (cross) the road.5. The dog wagged its tail ___________ (see) its owner.4. 过去分词1. The cake ___________ (bake) by my sister tastes delicious.2. The broken window was ___________ (fix) yesterday.3. She was surprised to see her name ___________ (include) on the list.4. The stolen necklace was finally ___________ (recover) by the police.5. The book, ___________ (write) by a famous author, became a bestseller.5. 不定式或动名词1. I enjoy ___________ (swim) in the ocean.2. She decided ___________ (study) medicine at university.3. They wanted ___________ (leave) early to avoid the traffic.4. My parents encouraged me ___________ (learn) a second language.5. He likes ___________ (watch) movies in his spare time.这些练题可以帮助你巩固和理解非谓语动词的用法。

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动词不定式语法填空专项训练用动词的适当形式填空:I.1. Such people are ____________________(respect).2. There is nothing to do except ___________________(wait) till it stops snowing.3. I am sorry ______________ (give)you so much trouble. And thank you for your help.4. The doctor told the child ____________(eat) less and ____________(sleep) more.5. They were made ______________(work) twenty hours every day.6. We didn’t know when _________________(start).7. She does nothing but ________________(laugh).8. __________________ (master)English, we must work hard at it.9. Would you like _________________(have) a cup of coffee?10. It is rude ________________(stare) at a foreign visitor.11. Let me ______________(know) if he has decided _____________(do) it.12. She was sorry she had got no knife _________________(cut) it with.13.The novel is said ___________________ (publish)last month.14. She doesn’t like ___________________(praise).15. _________________ (tell)you the truth, I didn’t want to tell you about it.16. “Do you want to give a talk on that subject?’“I ______________________(not prefer)”17. In class you should listen to Miss Gao ____________________(speak) English!18. We asked ___________________(send) to work in the countryside.19. Rather than _____________________(give) in, Nathan Hale would choose to die.20. He did everything he could ______________________(save) the old man.21. Though he had often made his little sister ________________(cry), today he was made ____________________ (cry)by his little sister.22. No one told her what _______________________(do).23. One ought ___________________________(not punish) for what one hasn’t done.24. Is it necessary_______________________(tell) his father every thing?25. “Can I leave this door open at night?” “ You _______________________ better not.”26. Tell him ______________________(not shut) the window.27. Paul doesn’t have to be made ____________________(learn). He always works hard.28. To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule _____________________(never break).29. ----Does your brother intent to study German?----Yes, he intends __________.30. This page needs _________________ (check)again.31. I’m very sorry for being late. It was good _____________ you ______________ (wait)for me.32. I’ve he ard him __________________(speak) about you often.33. There seemed to be nothing ______________(leave) to do but _____________ (send)for the doctor.34. The problem ______________(discuss) at the meeting tomorrow is very important.35. “Do you have any cl othes ______________________ (wash)today?” the maid said.36. Here is a piece of paper for you _________________(write)_______________.37. My rats are too clever ___________________(catch) in traps.38. He raised his hand _______________ (have)the taxi ________________(stop).39. My sisters had to wash their faces and hands. I was ________________(ask) to , but I wouldn’t till my mother told me ________________ (look)in the mirror.40. Please let me ________________ (know)where the meeting is _________________(hold) tomorrow.II.1. While she lived, her front gate was always locked and no one ever saw her _______ ( leave) or saw anybody________(go) in.2. I tried ____________(persuade) him ________ (agree) with you proposal.3. She rushed out of the room without giving me a chance _____________(explain).4. ----Did you remember __________(lock) the door?----No, I didn’t. I’d better go back and _________(do) it.5. The baby needs _________(look) after.6. He is said _____________(send) to hospital already.7. The library assistant doesn’t allow the magazines ________________(take) away. 8. Would you like __________(go)with me or would you rather ______(stay) at home?9. He was ever so happy __________ (admit) to the army.10. The thief happened __________(quarrel) about the treasures when the police went in.11. I hope _________(invite) to the party.12. They don’t allow these books ________(take) out of the reading room.13. He pretended _________(read) the book before.14. We had no choice but __________(do) what we were asked.15. The Prime Minister is said __________(speak) on TV tonight.16. Before he let us _______(go) he made us _________( promise) ________ ( not tell) anyone what we had seen.17. I expect _________(finish) the work by the end of next month.18. I happened ________(stand) next to him when he collapsed.19. You’d better ________(not wake) me up when you come in.20. She would rather stay at home than ________(go) out at night.21. I think it important ________(do) so.22. They did all they could _________(save) the child.23. Why _______( not report) to the police when the accident happens?24. I have something important ________(tell) you.25. I am glad ________(work) with you now.III. 句型转换:在下列各句的每一个空格内填入一个单词,使该句与所给的句子意义基本相同:1. It is impossible that a child can lift such a heavy box.It is impossible _____ _______ _______ ________ _________ such a heavy box.2. It happened that you had known each other before.You happened ______ __________ __________ each other before.4. The progress which will be made soon is of great importance.The progress _______ _________ ________ soon is of great importance.5. The boss made the workers work all night.The workers were __________ __________ __________ all night.6. When we should hold the meeting is still to be discussed.When _________ _________ the meeting is still to be discussed.7. It seemed that they were writing something for somebody.They seemed _________ ________ ________ something for somebody.8. They saw her enter the room.She _________ _________ _________ enter the room.9. I find that it is difficult to speak English well.I find ________ _________ to speak English well.10. Jane doesn’t know how she can improve her Chinese.J ane doesn’t know ________ _________ improve her Chinese.11. They suppose that he is a manager.They suppose _______ _______ ________ a manager.12. I hope that I will be an astronaut some day.I hope ______ ________ an astronaut some day.13. The girl got up earlier so that she might not be late again.The girl got up earlier ________ _________ ________ _________ be late again.不定式练习答案:1. to be respected 2. wait 3. to have given 4. to eat; sleep 5. to work 6. to start 7. laugh 8. to master 9. to have 10. to stare 11. know; to do 12. to cut 13. to have been published 14. to be praised 15. To tell16. prefer not to 17. speak 18. to be sent 19. give 20. to save 21. cry; to cry 22. to do 23. not to be punished 24. to tell 25. had 26. not to shut 27. to learn 28. never to be broken 29. to30. to be checked 31. being checked 32. speak 33. left; send 34. to be discussed 35. to be washed 36. to write, on 37. to be caught 38. to have; stop 39. asked ; to look 40. know; to be heldI. 1. leave, go 2. to persuade; to agree 3. to explain 4. to lock; do 5. to be looked/looking 6. to have been sent 7. to be taken 8. to go; stay 9. to have been admitted 10. to be quarrelling 11. to be invited 12. to be taken 13. to have read 14. to do 15. to be speaking 16. go, promise, not to tell 17. to have finished 18. to be standing 19. not wake 20. go 21. to do 22. to save 23. not report 24. to tell 25. to be workingIII. 1. for a child to lift 2. to have known 3. to have been 4. to be made 5. made to work 6. to hold 7. to be writing 8. was seen to 9. it difficult 10. how to 11. him to be 12. to be 13. so as not to/ in order not to 14. not to go there 15. difficult to understand。

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