英语强调句型详解及练习
(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习
强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
英语强调句练习题20篇含解析
英语强调句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语强调句1．It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。
此句是强调句式，强调in the city，指物，所以第二空填that；the city做先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中做宾语，关系代词省略，故答案为A。
【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式，本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。
2．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
”所以本题选A。
【点评】对于强调句中强调主语时应注意，如果不加分析可能会选择them。
这在平时的学习中一定要注意分析。
3．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
英语强调句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析
英语强调句技巧和方法完整版及练习题含解析一、初中英语强调句1．It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。
此处是It is not until ...that...，的强调句型，故答案为B。
【点评】考查强调句型，本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。
2．It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我上次见你是很久以前了。
考查强调结构It is……that……，本句中it没有实际含义，做形式主语指代下文that从句内容，故选D。
【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。
3．— It was ___________ who helped us out of danger.— What brave and helpful children! We should learn from them.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据题干，这是一个强调句，强调主语！英语中为了表达的正式，这时应用主格的代词。
本句的意思是“就是他帮我们脱离的危险。
2020备考高考语法--强调句 讲解与练习
2020备考高考英语语法-- 强调句一．强调句的基本用法：强调句的基本形式：It +is/was +被强调的部分+that/ who +原句被强调的部分可以强调主语、宾语、时间状语、原因状语、地点状语和方式状语It was only when the car pulled up in front of the house____ we saw Lily in the passenger seat. (2018年天津)1.强调句与since、before 和when引导句型的区别1).It was/is+ (时刻，或时间点）+ when …..当某事发生时，是几点钟或哪一年如：It was 1997 when Hongkong returned to China.It was five o'clock when we arrived at the small mountain village.It was midnight when he got home.对比：It was at five o'clock ______ we arrived at the small mountain village.( that)2).It+ is/ was+…+that…多用于强调3).It was+一段时间+ before sb did sth. 过了一段时间之后，才….It will be +一段时间before sb do sth. 要过一段时间之后，才…..It won’t be long before sb do sth .不久之后就...It wasn’t long before sb did sth. 不久之后就…如：It was two years before Macao returned to China.It won’t be long before you see him again. 没过多久你就会再见到他。
英语强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
外研版英语强调句型知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语强调句1．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。
你母亲会在入口接你。
分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语at the entrance，强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
去掉It is …that…。
句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知选B项。
【点评】考查强调句型，掌握其结构：I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。
2．It's his brother ________ never been to Australia. You'd better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：是他的弟弟从没去过澳大利亚，你最好带他跟你去。
have been to 去过……。
强调句型是：It is+被强调部分+that（指人时用who）+句子的其他成分。
此处强调句子的主语his brother，故谓语用has。
因此选D。
【点评】考查强调句型。
3．She found her lost car._______ she had!A. What a good luckB. What good luckC. How good luckD. How good the luck【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意“她发现了她丢失的小汽车，她多么幸运啊。
”此处为强调句典型句型，这种句型中what+名词，how+形容词\副词，luck此处表示名词单数“一次好运”，what a good luck=how lucky。
【英语】英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】英语强调句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语强调句1．Do you have any idea computer plays so important a part in our daily life?A. how is it thatB. what is it thatC. how it is thatD. what it is that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词性从句和强调句式。
句意：你知道电脑怎样在我们的日常生活中扮演如此重要的角色吗？idea后面是how引导的同位语从句，并且对how进行强调，故答案为C。
【点评】注意名词性从句that和what引导词的不同，以及强调句的疑问句句式。
2．__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.A. HeB. SheC. TheyD. It【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为：是Mary捡到了钱包。
此处为强调句it be sb. who…故选择D.【点评】本题考查强调句，考生应注意平时多积累知识点，掌握固定句型的用法。
3．—Who was calling you on the phone just now?— _______.A. That's himB. It was TomC. This was someoneD. Maybe Jim's【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——刚才谁在电话里叫你？——他是Tom。
根据题意可知，答句为强调句，完整形式为It was Tom that call you on the phone just now. 缩写形式为It was Tom. ，故选B。
【点评】考查强调句，注意强调句的基本结构。
4．—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。
强调句知识点及习题练习
6. 易混淆：强调句 or 定语从句
① It was in the house __C__ I saw that young man. 强调句 ② It was the house __D__ I saw the young man. 定从
A. which B. what C. that D. where
③ It was 9:00 __D__ I met the little girl. 定从 ④ It was at 9:00 __C__ I met the little girl. 强调句
A. which B. what C. that D. when
4.验证强调句的方法： 去掉 It is / was …… that 结构后，可以把被强调的部分与 句子其余部分还原为一个完整的句子。
② It is the Communist Party that _h_a_s_ made China what she is today.
是中国共产党使中国成为今天这个样子的。
③ It's our teacher who _h_e_l_p_sus make great progress.
正是我们的老师帮助我们取得了很大的进步.
It was in the street that Mary met an old beggar yesterday. It was yesterday that Mary met an old beggar in the street .
二、it 引导的强调句
2. 如果被强调的部分是人，that可用who代替，其他情况一律用that。
1. it是引导词，强调的内容可以是句子的 主语、宾语、状语。
It 和 that 本身没有意义，只是起引导作用。
(完整)高中英语强调句型详解及答案
强调句型1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语：强调宾语：强调时间状语：强调地点状语：（二）not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。
但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
（三）谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。
（四）疑问句的强调结构：一般疑问句：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
简单的答语为：“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in（五）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
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1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is （was）+ 被强调部分+ that （who）…”。
该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等，但不能强调谓语动词。
该句式中用that或who的区别是：当被强调的指人时，用that或who均可；当被强调的不是指人时，则只能用that（注意不用which）。
如：It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。
（强调in the office）It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。
（强调the children）It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你，不借给其他人。
（强调to you and not anyone）It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子，才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。
（强调only when you have your own children）2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首，即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。
如：Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗？3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词（Who / What / When / Where / Why / How）+is / was it that…”这样的形式。
如：When was it that he got married? 他是什么时候结婚的? How long ago is it that you last saw her? 你上一次看见她是多久以前的事? Who was it that won the World Cup in 1982? 谁赢得了1982年的世界杯? Why is it that I always land up cleaning the bath? 为什么总是该我来洗刷浴缸? In which play of Shakespeare's is it that Viola appears? 维欧拉是在莎士比亚那个剧里出现的吗?强调句的结构是“It is / was +强调部分+ that / who-从句”，it在句中作先行词，被强调的部分通常是主语、宾语和状语。
这是it的主要用法和考点之一。
一．在强调句中，被强调的是状语或状语从句时，要用that引导从句，而不能用which引导,而且通常不能省略。
强调状语（从句）是历年高考中最主要的考点。
例如（MET95）：It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since答案是C。
不能选B，因为该句中被强调的部分是时间状语从句。
二．被强调的是非人称主语或宾语时，现代英语既可用that引导，也可用which引导。
例如（NMET2000）：It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it答案是B，其中that也可换成which。
又如：It is the sun that / which gives us light and heat. 是太阳给了我们光和热。
三．被强调者为人时，引导词用who或that。
例如（上海高考题95）：Was ____ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself答案是A。
句中的引导词that可换用who。
有时强调句以倒装（疑问句）形式出现，此时可用“还原法”加以辨别。
必须注意的是，当被强调的是主语时，代词要用主格形式。
例如：It was I who discovered the secret first. 是我最先发现这个秘密的。
四．对not…until时间状语从句进行强调时，其句型是：It is / was not until… that-从句，即not和until在强调句中总是紧挨着的。
例如（MET92）：It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses ____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; thatB. until; thatC. until; whenD. when; then答案是B。
注意习惯上不用not till，而且从句不能用when引导。
五．强调句和修饰时间及地点的定语从句的区别。
比较下面两例：Was it in 1969 ____ the American astronaut succeeded ____ landing on the moon?A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in (上海高考题94)It was December26, 1893 ____ Mao Zedong was born in the common village.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which答案分别是D和A。
前一句是强调句，因为被强调的部分in 1969是that从句中一个完整的句子成分，改为非强调句后的句子是：The American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon in 1969。
而后一句的December 26, 1893不能成为从句的一个完整成分，所以不是强调句，而是定语从句，December 26, 1893是先行词。
在强调句中，it是先行词；在第二句中，it作主语，指时间。
六．被强调的不管是单数还是复数名词，主句的be动词都用单数，即is或was。
例如：It ____ Madame Curie and his husband Pierre who discovered radium.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案是B。
由于所叙述的是过去的事，不能用is。
◆典型迷惑题分析◆1. ____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. It was we being lateB. It was our being lateC. It was we were too lateD. It was because we were late【迷惑】此题容易误选D，认为强调的是原因状语从句because we were late。
【分析】但实际上，此题的答案为B，强调的是句子主语our being late，此题若还原成非强调句，即为：Our being late caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.注意，强调句的一个显著特点是，若去掉强调结构it is [was]… that…，句子仍然成立；换句话说，该结构中的that 不能充当句子成分。
2. “How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?”“Totally by chance.”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which【迷惑】几个干扰项均可能误选。
【分析】答案选A，为强调句的特殊疑问句形式，其相应的陈述句形式为：It was totally by chance that they discovered the entrance to the underground palace.比较以下各题，它们也属强调句的特殊疑问句形式：(1) Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?A. sinceB. asC. thatD. he答案选C，被强调成分为who，该句实为类似It was Tom that saved the drowning girl. 这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的Tom 提问而得）。
(2) What is it _____ his daughter needs most?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. if答案选C，被强调成分为what，该句实为类似It is a bike that his daughter needs most. 这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的a bike 提问而得）。
3. _____ was very ______ that little Jim wrote the letter.A. It, carefulB. It, carefullyC. He, carefulD. He, carefully【迷惑】几个干扰项均有可能误选，但最有可能误选的可能是A，认为这是一个普通的系表结构，即认为第二空要填形容词作表语。
【分析】其实，此题是一个强调句，其非强调形式为Little Jim wrote the letter very carefully. 若用it is … that…的强调句式强调其中的状语very carefully 即为上面一题的题干，所以答案应选B。
请看下面几例，也属强调结构：(1) It was when she was about to go to bed ______ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then答案选C，被强调成分为when she was about to go to bed 这一时间状语从句。
(2) It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.A. beforeB. whoC. thatD. when答案选C，被强调成分为at Christmas，其中的动词be 采用了may have been 这一较为复杂的形式。