高中英语主语从句练习题
高中英语真题-名词性从句_2
高中英语真题:名词性从句一、主语从句1．It＋系动词＋形容词(necessary，right，likely，unlikely，wrong，important，certain，clear，obvious，strange，normal等)＋that从句It is certain that most of the farmers have brought in more mo ney by all means.2．It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity，a shame，good news，a fact，an honour，a wonder，no wonder等)＋that从句It’s no wonder that you’ve achieved so much success.3．It＋be＋过去分词(said，told，heard，reported，decided，suggested，advised，ordered，remembered，thought，considered，wellknown，announced等)＋that从句It is said that the professor has already succeeded in carrying out the experiment.4．It＋特殊动词(seem，appear，happen，matter)＋that从句It happened to me that I had been away when he called.二、宾语从句1．动词的宾语从句有些动词带宾语从句时习惯上需要在宾语从句前加it。
这类动词(词组)有hate，enjoy，like，love，dislike，see to等。
I hate it when they talk with their mouths full.2．一般情况下介词后只能用wh类连接词引导宾语从句。
We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.注意：(1)where引导的从句有时也可用作介词的宾语。
高中英语语法主语从句讲解及练习
高中英语语法主语从句讲解及练习(1) 由连词that引导的主语从句:引导词that无含义/在句中不做成分/不可以省。
例如:That you will win the medal seems unlikely.(2) 用连词 whether 引导的主语从句: whether有含义(是否)/在句中不做成分/不可以省。
注意:引导主语从句，不能用if，只能用whether。
例如:Whether we will hold a party in the open air tomorrow dependson theweather.(3) 用连接代词引导的主语从句在由连接代词who, whose, whom, which, what, whoever, whomever, whichever, whatever引导的名词性从句中，其连接代词在句中起名词性作用，担当一定成分.例如:What you need is more practice.whatever, whoever在主语从句中不含疑问意义。
它引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等。
Whoever breaks the law should be punished. (主语从句)( ,Anyone who breaks the law should be punished. )(4)用连接副词when, where, why, how引导的名词性从句(其连接副词有含义,在句中作状语。
)例如:Where we should leave it is a problem.三.注意点: it构成的主语从句(1)由连词that引导的主语从句，在大多数情况下会放到句子的后面，而用代词it作形式主语。
例如:That light travels in straight lines is known to all.=It is known to all that light travels in straight lines.(但当what引导的主语从句表示“…的东西”时，一般不用it作形式主语。
高中英语高考复习主语从句翻译练习(附参考答案和知识讲解)
高考英语主语从句翻译练习班级_考号姓名总分1.据估计，上海每年春节要接待几百万游客。
(It)2.还不知道是什么原因造成这次森林火灾。
(cause)3.你要一个人完成那项任务似乎很困难。
(seem)4.无论他为他的父母做什么，都会让他们很开心。
(top)5.据报道，很多大学生想毕业后自己创业。
(report)6.我突然想到我忘记通知他们考试的时间了。
(occur》7.这个课程的创新之处在于它很大程度上尊重了小学生的学习(What)8.据说每天喝适量的葡萄酒可以使人保持年轻。
(stay)9.他从没想到两家公司都会给他工作机会，但是他不知道该如何选择，因为它们都是行业内的翘楚。
(occur)10.随着社会竞争日益加剧,青年人掌握至少两门语言是十分必要的。
(It)11.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)12.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(What)13.建议该实验在低温下操作。
(suggest)14.任何能够采用新方法解决这道技术难题的人,都将受到奖赏。
(Whoever)15.让这所学校自豪的是超过90%的学生都被重点大学录取。
(What)16.人们普遍认为在公共场合大声说话是不文明行为,应该避免。
(It)17.我从未想到那些偏远山区的孩子们生活条件如此艰苦。
(occur)18.随着科技的发展，电脑是否会取代传统的教学方式成为了当下最热的话题之一。
(substitute)19.因为蓝色是天空和海洋的颜色,所以蓝色自然常和冷静,可靠和喜爱平静生活联系在一起。
(natural)20.但凡家境殷实的单身汉，必然想娶妻成家，这是举世公认的道理。
(It)附：参考答案1.It is estimated that Shanghai receives millions of visitors every Spring Festival.2.What caused the forest fire is still unknown.3.It seems very difficult that you are to complete the task alone.4.Whatever he does for his parents makes them feel on top of the world.5.It is reported that many college students want to start their own business after graduation.6.It suddenly occurred to me that I had forgotten to inform them of the time for the exam.7.What is original in this course is that it respects pupils， study habits to a great extent.8.It is said that drinking a proper amount of wine every day can help one to stay young.9.It never occurred to him that the two companies would both give him a job offer, but he didn，t know which to choose, because both of them belong to the top of the industry.10.It is necessary for the young to master at least two languages with the social competition getting increasingly fiercer11.It's up to you what kind of life you will lead in the future12.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.13.It is suggested that the experiment should be made under a low temperature.14.Whoever can adopt a new approach to solving the technical problem will/shall be awarded.15.What made the school proud was more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.16.It is generally believed/ considered/ thought that talking loudly in public is uncivilized and should be avoided17.It never occurred to me that the living conditions of the children should be so hard in the remote mountainous areas18.With the advancement of technology, whether computers will substitute for traditional teaching means has become one of the hottest topics nowadays.19.Since blue is the colour of the sky and the sea, it is only natural that it should often be associated with calmness, reliability and preference for a peaceful life.20.It is a truth universally acknowledged that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife.附：知识讲解主语从句就是从句作句子主语,一般放在句首，即主句谓语动词之前。
高中英语语法之主语从句
if
It was not clear whether the solid shape
would last or not.
形式主语
真正主语
主语从句
引导主语从句在句首只能用whether, Conclusion: 但有it作形式主语的whether/if都可以.
3. it作形式主语
为了避免主语冗长,句子“头重脚轻”,经常用it作 形式主语,主语从句放在后面作真正的主语.
主语从句
在句中充当主语的从句叫做主语从句。
Find the subject clauses in the following sentences, and translate them.
1That he will come is certain. 2Whether it will please them is not easy
4. W__h__e_t_h_e_rwe’ll go camping tomorrow depends
on the weather.
5.W__h_o__e_v_e_rleaves the room last ought to turn off
the lighபைடு நூலகம்s.
注意：
If ×
Wh. ether the solid shape would last or not was not clear.
6When they will start is not known yet.
7How he became a great scientist is known to us all.
8Who will take part in the meeting has not been decided.
高中英语主语从句练习题
高中英语主语从句练习题1.Who will go to pick him up is not decided yet.2.Which class will win the football game is not clear.3.XXX.4.How we will get there is a n.5.What you just told me was really a surprise.6.When he will go abroad is being discussed.7.Why he is crying is not clear.8.It is clear that he is a beggar.9.Who you will invite is not important.10.Where we will hold the basketball game is not clear.1.主语从句：that we shall be late；引导词：that；充当主语。
2.主语从句：that the driver could not control his car；引导词：that；充当主语。
3.主语从句：that we shall be late；引导词：that；充当主语。
4.主语从句：that the driver could not control his car；引导词：that；充当主语。
5.主语从句：that they will come tomorrow；引导词：that；充当宾语。
14.It was uncertain whether they would support us.我们不确定他们是否会支持我们。
15.Whatever you desire。
you shall have.你想要什么，就得到什么。
16.Money is what we require.我们所需要的是钱。
高中英语主语从句练习及答案
英语练习: 主语从句Ⅰ. 用适当的连接词填空1.They lost their way in the forest and ______made matters worse was ______nightbegan to fall.what, that and连接两个分句，and后面的分句中含有一个主语从句和一个表语从句；主语从句中缺主语，what made matters worse “使事情更糟糕的是…”，后面的night began to fall意义完整，作表语，不需要有意义的引导词，所以填that。
2. There is no doubt, in my opinion, that _________matters is not the quantity, but the quality of the products.There is no doubt that…. “毫无疑问…”，in my opinion 是插入语，that引导的是一个同位语从句。
that同位语从句中又含有一个主语从句:_____matters, matter 是谓语动词，指“有关系，要紧，重要”，其前无主语，所以填what。
3. It doesn’t interest me _______you succeed or not.It是形式主语，替代后面的主语从句。
由or not可知该空填whether。
4. _______the astronaut ate his food in space is _______we want to know.How, what（如果你懂得来龙去脉，可以不看下面的文字）一定要懂得句子作一个成分如主语或宾语时，一定有一个引导词+陈述句，而这个引导词的选择取决于意义和句子成分。
还有一点关键的，不少同学不会断句，根本不知道哪里是从句。
如果一眼看不出来，先找动词，动词要不前面有名词或代词，要不后面有名词或代词，如果是不及物动词，后面就没有宾语。
高中英语主语从句单选题50题
高中英语主语从句单选题50题1. _____ is known to us all that the sun rises in the east.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. What答案：A。
本题考查it 作形式主语的用法。
It is known to us all that...是一个固定句型，it 作形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的从句。
选项B 中的that 不能作形式主语；选项C 的as 通常用于引导定语从句或状语从句；选项D 的what 引导主语从句时在从句中要充当成分，而本句不缺成分。
2. _____ makes mistakes must correct them.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Anybody答案：C。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
whoever 表示“无论谁”，引导主语从句，在从句中作主语。
选项A 的who 表示“谁”，没有“无论谁”的意思；选项 B 的anyone 不能引导从句；选项 D 的anybody 与anyone 意思相近，也不能引导从句。
3. _____ will give us a talk is unknown to us all.A. WhoC. WhichD. Whom答案：A。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
根据句意，“谁将给我们做报告我们都不知道”，who 在从句中作主语。
选项B 的that 引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分；选项 C 的which 通常表示“哪一个”，在本题中不符合语境；选项D 的whom 是宾格，在从句中作宾语。
4. _____ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town.A. BecauseB. ThatC. /D. What答案：B。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
that 引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分，也没有实际意义，只起连接作用。
高中英语主语从句单选题50题
高中英语主语从句单选题50题1. ______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which答案：B。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
A 选项“that”在主语从句中不充当成分，只起引导作用，此处需要一个充当主语的连接词，A 不符合；C 选项“who”指人，而此处不是指人，C 错误；D 选项“which”有选择的意味，不符合此处语境，B 选项“what”在从句中充当主语，符合题意。
2. ______ is known to us all is that the 2024 Olympic Games will be held in Paris.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案：B。
此题考查主语从句。
A 选项“it”作形式主语时，真正的主语是后面的不定式或从句，此处不是这种情况，A 不对；C 选项“as”引导的定语从句要放在句首，且有“正如”之意，不符合本题，C 错误；D 选项“which”有特定的范围选择，不符合题意，B 选项“what”在从句中作主语，符合句子结构和意思。
3. ______ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where答案：B。
本题考查主语从句的连接词。
A 选项“if”不能引导主语从句，A 错误；C 选项“that”在主语从句中不充当成分，只起引导作用，不符合此处需要，C 不对；D 选项“where”在从句中作地点状语，此处需要表示“是否”的连接词，B 选项“whether”有“是否”之意，符合题意。
4. ______ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town.A. BecauseB. ThatC. AsD. Since答案：B。
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主语从句练习题一．翻译1．（谁将去接他）____________________________________________ is not decided. 2．（哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛） _______________________________ is not clear . 3．（他能否买到飞机票） __________________________________ doesn' t matter much. 4．（我们如何去那里） ______________________________________ is a question. 5．（你刚才告诉我的） ___________________________________ was really a surprise. 6．（他什么时候出国） ___________________________________ is being discussed 7．（他为什么哭）_______________________________________ is not clear.8．It is clear ____________________________________________ 他_（是一个乞丐）. 9．（你要请谁）_________________________________________ is not important. 10．（我们将在哪里举行篮球赛） ________________________________ is not clear. 二．找出下列句子中的主语从句及其引导词，并且指出引导词是否充当成分，充当什么成分。
1. That we shall be late is certain.2. That the driver could not control his car was obvious.3. It is certain that we shall be late.4. It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.5. Is it possible that they will come tomorrow？6. It is clear that he was telling the truth.7. It ' s probable that we ' ll be a little late.8. What caused the accident is a complete mystery.9. It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.10. It shocked me that Peter didn ' t tell anybody where he was.11. Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.12. It ' s a pity that you can ' t go with us.13. What he did is not yet known.14. It is said that he has been there many times.15. It is not yet clear who was responsible for the accident.16. When they will have the sports meet is still a question.17. It seems that he has lost something.18. What he said at the meeting encouraged everyone.19. What caused the accident was a broken bottle.20. It remains a problem whether it is true.21. Whoever breaks the law is sure to be punished.22. What she looks like doesnt matter.23. How this happened is not clear to anyone.24. Whoever comes is welcome.25. Whether he 'll come here isn ' t clear. 三．用适当的引导词填空。
1. It is likely ___ he is the winner of this game.很可能他是这场游戏的胜利者。
2. ____ she bought so many dictionaries is not clear.= It is not clear _____ she bought so many dictionaries.不清楚她为什么买这么多字典。
3. ______ he was admitted into Beijing University made his teachers and parents happy. 他考上了北大，这让他的老师和父母很高兴。
4. It 's atyp_i _____ you can 't attend my birthday party.很可惜你不能参加我的生日聚会。
5. _______ we will build a new high school hasn ' t been decided.我们是否要建新高中还没决定呢。
6. ________ breaks the law should be punished.不管谁违法都应该受到惩罚。
7. It is necessary ____ the problem (should) be solved at once.很有必要立刻解决这个问题。
8. ______ he was born is unknown.他生于何时还不知道。
9 It is possible ______ he has stolen the car.很可能他偷了小车。
10. _____ has broken the glass is unknown.谁打破了玻璃现在还不知道。
11. _____ he wants is all here.他所要的东西都在这里。
12. _____ he worked it out is still a secret.他是如何把它做出来的还是一个秘密13. _____ they makes in this factory are TV sets.他们在工厂里所做的东西就是电视机。
14. ______ they would support us was a problem.他们是否会支持我们还是一个问题。
15. ______ you want is yours.你要哪个哪个就是你的。
16. ______ we need is money.我们需要的是钱。
17. _______ we arrive doesn't matter.什么时候到没有关系。
18. ______ it was done was a mystery.这是怎样做的是一个谜。
19 _______ this happended is not clear to anyone.这件事怎样发生的，谁也不清楚。
20. _______ I spend my summer is no business of yours.我在哪里过暑假不关你的事。
四、选择1. _____ h as helped to save the drow ning girl is worth prais ing.A.WhoB.The oneC.A nyoneD.Whoever2.It was ______ h e said ____ disappo in ted me.A.what ;thatB.that; thatC.what;whatD.that;what3. _____ w e' ll go campig tomorrow depe nds on the weatherA.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where4. _____ he said at the meeti ng surprised everybody prese nt.A.WhatB. ThatC.The factD.The matter5. _____ was to return to school.A.That really in terested himB.What really in terested himC.Which really in terested himD.That in terest him really6. _____ he made an important speech atthe meet ing was true.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhatD. How7. _____ we' ll go camping tomorrow depends orine weather .A IfB WhetherC ThatD Where8. ____ is known to us all that America is a developed country .A WhichB asC WhatD It9. What I say _____ none of your bus in ess.A. isB. areC. has D have10.lt ' s known to us all a form of energy .A. water isB. that water isC. is waterD. that water to答案：一、翻译1. Who will pick him up2. Which class will win the football match3. Whether he can buy the pla ne ticket4. How we will go there5. What you told me just now6. When he will go abroad7. Why he cries8. that he is a beggar9. Who you will in vite10. Where we will hold the basketball match二、略三、l.that 2. Why ;why 3. That 4. that 5. Whether 6. Whoever 7. that 8. When 9. that 10. Who11. What 12. How 13. What 14. Whether 15. Whichever 16. What 17. When 18. How 19. How20. Where四、单选1~5:DABAB 6~10:ABDAB。