高中英语语法专项练习之主语从句

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高中英语主语从句练习及答案

高中英语主语从句练习及答案

英语练习: 主语从句Ⅰ. 用适当的连接词填空1.They lost their way in the forest and ______made matters worse was ______nightbegan to fall.what, that and连接两个分句,and后面的分句中含有一个主语从句和一个表语从句;主语从句中缺主语,what made matters worse “使事情更糟糕的是…”,后面的night began to fall意义完整,作表语,不需要有意义的引导词,所以填that。

2. There is no doubt, in my opinion, that _________matters is not the quantity, but the quality of the products.There is no doubt that…. “毫无疑问…”,in my opinion 是插入语,that引导的是一个同位语从句。

that同位语从句中又含有一个主语从句:_____matters, matter 是谓语动词,指“有关系,要紧,重要”,其前无主语,所以填what。

3. It doesn’t interest me _______you succeed or not.It是形式主语,替代后面的主语从句。

由or not可知该空填whether。

4. _______the astronaut ate his food in space is _______we want to know.How, what(如果你懂得来龙去脉,可以不看下面的文字)一定要懂得句子作一个成分如主语或宾语时,一定有一个引导词+陈述句,而这个引导词的选择取决于意义和句子成分。

还有一点关键的,不少同学不会断句,根本不知道哪里是从句。

如果一眼看不出来,先找动词,动词要不前面有名词或代词,要不后面有名词或代词,如果是不及物动词,后面就没有宾语。

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句用法练习题50题(答案解析)1. ____ is still unknown whether we can go back to the past through time - traveling.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:A。

在这个句子中,“whether we can go back to the past through time - traveling”是真正的主语从句,为了避免句子头重脚轻,使用it作形式主语,这是it作形式主语的常见用法。

选项B“that”引导主语从句时无实际意义,但在此处不符合句子结构需求。

选项C“what”在主语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要。

选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境。

2. ____ makes me happy is that I have passed the difficult English exam.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:C。

这里“____ makes me happy”是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,“what”可以在主语从句中充当主语,表示“……的事物”。

选项A“it”作形式主语时,句子结构应为“it + be + 形容词+ that从句”,不符合此句结构。

选项B“that”引导主语从句时在从句中不充当成分,这里从句缺主语,所以不行。

选项D“which”表示在一定范围内的“哪一个”,不适合此语境。

3. ____ is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. Which答案解析:A。

“that the earth moves around the sun”是真正的主语从句,这里使用it作形式主语,这是典型的it作形式主语的结构,“it + be + 名词+ that从句”。

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析

高中英语主语从句练习题20题含答案解析1._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:B。

“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。

A 选项that 在主语从句中不表示“是否”的意思;C 选项who 表示“谁”,不符合语境;D 选项what 表示“什么”,也不符合题意。

2._____ surprised us most was his attitude.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:D。

what 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“什么”。

A 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;B 选项whether 表示“是否”;C 选项who 表示“谁”,在这里都不符合语境。

3._____ is known to us all is that the earth is round.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:A。

“That is known to us all”是固定句式,that 在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用。

B 选项whether 表示“是否”;C 选项who 表示“谁”;D 选项what 表示“什么”,在这里都不合适。

4._____ he has done is very important.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:D。

what 在主语从句中充当宾语,表示“他所做的事情”。

A 选项that 在主语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;B 选项whether 表示“是否”;C 选项who 表示“谁”,在这里都不符合语境。

5._____ will win the game is not clear.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhoD.What答案解析:C。

根据语境,“谁会赢得比赛还不清楚”,who 在主语从句中充当主语,表示“谁”。

高中英语主语从句专项练习

高中英语主语从句专项练习

高中英语主语从句专项练习标题:高中英语主语从句专项练习一、主语从句概述主语从句是在句子中起主语作用的从句,是英语语法中的重要内容之一。

掌握好主语从句的用法和规则对于理解英语句子的结构和意义至关重要。

二、主语从句类型1、That引导的主语从句:例如,That you are coming to England is great news.2、Whether引导的主语从句:例如,Whether they agree or not remains to be seen.3、疑问词引导的主语从句:例如,How this happened is not clear.4、名词性从句简化形式的主语从句:例如,It is a pity that you should have missed the lecture.三、主语从句练习1、() + that从句A. 祈使句B. 感叹句C. 陈述句D. 疑问句答案:C. 陈述句解析:主语从句需要用一个完整的句子作为主语,因此只有陈述句符合要求。

2、主语从句的语序通常是()A. 疑问式B. 感叹式C. 陈述式D. 祈使式答案:C. 陈述式解析:主语从句的语序通常是陈述式,即主语在前,谓语在后。

3、下列句子中,不是主语从句的是()A. When he will come is not known.B. What he wants is a book.C. Whether they will come or not depends on the weather.D. You are what you wear. 答案:D. You are what you wear. 解析:D项是一个名词性从句的简化形式,而不是真正的主语从句。

四、主语从句注意事项1、主语从句的时态规则:主语从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。

2、主语从句的语气规则:使用虚拟语气的情况,如It is necessary that...,常用于描述感情、态度等。

高一英语主语从句的用法练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语主语从句的用法练习题40题(带答案)

高一英语主语从句的用法练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ made her mother angry was that she didn't pass the exam.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. Which答案解析:B。

本题考查主语从句的引导词。

在这个句子中,“______ made her mother angry”是主语从句,这个从句中缺少主语,表示“什么让她妈妈生气”,所以要用what来引导。

选项A的it不能引导主语从句;选项C的that在主语从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,这里从句缺少成分,所以不选;选项D的which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子意思。

2. ______ we will go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where答案解析:B。

这里考查主语从句的引导词。

“______ we will go for a picnic tomorrow”是主语从句,表示“我们明天是否去野餐”,if不能引导主语从句放在句首,所以A错误;whether有“是否”的意思,可以引导主语从句,B正确;that在主语从句中不充当成分,这里从句需要表达“是否”的意思,C错误;where表示地点,不符合句子意思,D错误。

3. ______ is known to all, China is a developing country.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,“______ is known to all”是主语从句。

as引导的主语从句可以放在句首,有“正如”的意思,这里表示“正如大家所知道的”。

it不能引导这种形式的主语从句,A错误;that引导主语从句时,在句中不充当成分,这里需要有“正如”的意思,C错误;which不能引导这种放在句首表示“正如”意思的主语从句,D错误。

(完整版)高中英语主语从句练习题(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)高中英语主语从句练习题(可编辑修改word版)

主语从句练习题一.翻译1.(谁将去接他) is not decided.2.(哪个班极会赢得这场足球赛) is not clear .3.(他能否买到飞机票) doesn’t matter much. 4.(我们如何去那里) is a question.5.(你刚才告诉我的) was really a surprise. 6.(他什么时候出国) is being discussed7.(他为什么哭) is not clear.8.It is clear (他是一个乞丐).9.(你要请谁) is not important.10.(我们将在哪里举行篮球赛) is not clear.二.找出下列句子中的主语从句及其引导词,并且指出引导词是否充当成分,充当什么成分。

1.That we shall be late is certain.2.That the driver could not control his car was obvious.3.It is certain that we shall be late.4.It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.5.Is it possible that they will come tomorrow?6.It is clear that he was telling the truth.7.It’s probable that we’ll be a little late.8.What caused the accident is a complete mystery.9.It worried her a bit that her hair was turning grey.10.It shocked me that Peter didn’t tell anybody where he was.11.Who was responsible for the accident is not yet clear.12.It’s a pity that you can’t go with us.13.What he did is not yet known.14.It is said that he has been there many times.15.It is not yet clear who was responsible for the accident.16.When they will have the sports meet is still a question.17.It seems that he has lost something.18.What he said at the meeting encouraged everyone.19.What caused the accident was a broken bottle.20.It remains a problem whether it is true.21.Whoever breaks the law is sure to be punished.22.What she looks like doesn’t matter.23.How this happened is not clear to anyone.24.Whoever comes is welcome.25.Wh ether he’ll come here isn’t clear.三.用适当的引导词填空。

高中英语主语从句练习及答案

高中英语主语从句练习及答案

英语练习: 主语从句Ⅰ. 用适当的连接词填空1.They lost their way in the forest and ______made matters worse was ______nightbegan to fall.what, that and连接两个分句,and后面的分句中含有一个主语从句和一个表语从句;主语从句中缺主语,what made matters worse “使事情更糟糕的是…”,后面的night began to fall意义完整,作表语,不需要有意义的引导词,所以填that。

2. There is no doubt, in my opinion, that _________matters is not the quantity, but the quality of the products.There is no doubt that…. “毫无疑问…”,in my opinion 是插入语,that引导的是一个同位语从句。

that同位语从句中又含有一个主语从句:_____matters, matter 是谓语动词,指“有关系,要紧,重要”,其前无主语,所以填what。

3. It doesn’t interest me _______you succeed or not.It是形式主语,替代后面的主语从句。

由or not可知该空填whether。

4. _______the astronaut ate his food in space is _______we want to know.How, what(如果你懂得来龙去脉,可以不看下面的文字)一定要懂得句子作一个成分如主语或宾语时,一定有一个引导词+陈述句,而这个引导词的选择取决于意义和句子成分。

还有一点关键的,不少同学不会断句,根本不知道哪里是从句。

如果一眼看不出来,先找动词,动词要不前面有名词或代词,要不后面有名词或代词,如果是不及物动词,后面就没有宾语。

高中英语主语从句练习题20题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句练习题20题(答案解析)

高中英语主语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1._____ is known to all that the earth is round.A.ThatB.ItC.AsD.What答案解析:B。

“It is known to all that...”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的从句。

A 选项that 不能直接放在句首作形式主语;C 选项as 引导的非限制性定语从句通常放在句首,语义不符;D 选项what 引导主语从句时不能用在这个句型中。

2._____ is important for us to learn English well.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.One答案解析:B。

“It is important for sb to do sth”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to learn English well。

A 选项that 无此用法;C 选项this 不能作形式主语;D 选项one 也不能作形式主语。

3._____ seems impossible that he can finish the task in such a short time.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.He答案解析:B。

“It seems impossible that...”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的从句。

A 选项that 不能作形式主语;C 选项this 不能作形式主语;D 选项he 不是形式主语的正确用法。

4._____ is a pity that you missed the concert.A.ThatB.ItC.ThisD.What答案解析:B。

“It is a pity that...”是固定句型,it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的从句。

A 选项that 不能作形式主语;C 选项this 不能作形式主语;D 选项what 引导主语从句时不能用在这个句型中。

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高中英语语法专项练习之主语从句1、The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why2、Since there are many excellent athletes competing against each other in the game, it is uncertain __________ he will succeed in winning the medal.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. where3、 _______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who4、 They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what5、 As far as I'm concerned, is most important, when it comes to friendship, is honesty.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it6、It is often the case _________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A.whyB.whatC.asD.that7、 The research found that people ______ keep fit are more likely to have larger brains, better memories and clearer thinking.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom8、 After _____ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. whatB. itC. whichD. that9、It can’t be a coincidence_________ four jewelry sores were robbed in one night.A. whyB. whatC. whichD. that10、_____ is known to all is that effective measures should be taken to deal with the problem of the over-exploiting of our resources.A. WhatB. ItC. AsD. Which11、It was absurd that ________ those who had done better than him in this way.A.did he envy B.he envied C.he was envied D.was he envied12、 _____ surprised me most was to see so many women crying sadly there.A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What13、 Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire,but ________ is difficultis to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it;itB. what;whatC. it;whatD. what;it14、_______ is known to us is that time is limited and precious.A.What B.That C.It D.As15、 ____ gets well prepared will pass the exam easily.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. Those whoD. Anyone16、 Sometimes, _______ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of food we serve him or her.A. whenB. whetherC. whyD. how17、 ____ gets well prepared will pass the exam easily.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who18、It is easy to set the goal of our production for next year, but to achieve it takes a lot of trouble.A.how B.who C.where D.when19、Sometimes, _____ we show our gratitude for a person is reflected in the kind of' food we serve him or her.A.when B.whether C.why D.how20、 ______ female college graduates get a job appears to be rather difficult nowadays in China.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhatD. Whether21、you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether22、 _________ water to grow is well-known.A. That trees needB. These trees needC. That tree needsD. Trees need23、________ is known to all is that effective measures should be taken to deal with the problem of the over-exploiting of our resources.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which24、_____ is known to us all is that 2012 Olympic Games will take place in Britain.A.It B.As C.Which D.What25、 Is it true _____ the rain stops, it will be as hot as in the summer here?A. whenB. that whenC. wheneverD. that26、 It is not yet well understood _______ has made the rainforest disappear year by year.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how27、—Is there any particular soup you would like to have?—you select is all right with me.A. WhateverB. AnyoneC. No matter whatD. Whichever28、 ______ is known to us is that the old doctor, for ______ life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his late life.A. As; whomB. What; whomC. It; whoseD. As; whose29、 I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ____________ it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which30、They lost their way in the forest and ____ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which31、 ______ we need is more timeA WhatB WhenC WhichD That32、 ________ knows the truth will tell you about it, I thinkA WhoB ThatC No matter whoD Whoever33、The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what34、 ________ is know to us all is that the old worker, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his seventies.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whom35、____ gets well prepared will pass the exam easily.A. WhoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. Those who36、______ is known to us all is that the 2012 Olympic Games will take place in London.A .It B. What C. As D. Which37、It was with great joy ______he received the news _______his lost daughter had been found.A.because, that B.which, which C.that, that D.since, that38、It’s not surprising, with the huge popularity of the movie Pairates of the Caribbean, ________ two more have been produced.A. whichB. whatC. soD. that39、It is obvious to the students ____________ they should get well prepared for their future.A .as B. which C. whether D. that40、As is known to all, Yang Liwei has become a space hero is we have expected.A.that; which B.what; that C.what; which D.that; what参考答案1、B2、 C3、D4、D5、A6、D7、D8、A9、D10、A11、B12、D13、C14、 A15、B16、D17、 C18、A19、D20、A21、C。

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