高考英语名词性从句
高考英语名词性从句阅读理解30题
高考英语名词性从句阅读理解30题1<背景文章>Once upon a time, there was a young girl named Lily. She had a dream of becoming a great singer. However, she was not sure if she had the talent. She wondered ___ she should pursue her dream or not. Lily talked to her friends about her dilemma. One of her friends said, “You should follow your heart and find out ___ makes you happy.” Another friend advised her, “Think about ___ you have the determination to face the challenges.” Lily thought deeply about their words. She realized that she needed to decide ___ path to take.As she was pondering, Lily met an old musician. The musician told her, “Believe in yourself and know ___ your passion lies. Only then can you achieve your dream.” Lily was inspired by his words. She decided to take a chance and start working towards her dream. She knew that it wouldn't be easy, but she also understood ___ hard work and dedication could lead her to success.Lily began to practice singing every day. She wondered ___ her efforts would pay off in the end. She also thought about ___ people would accept her music. With each passing day, Lily grew more confident and determined. She knew that she was on the right path and that she wouldachieve her dream, no matter ___ difficulties she might face.1. She wondered ___ she should pursue her dream or not.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案：B。
高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)
高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。
3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。
1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。
高考英语名词性从句讲解(最全版)
名词性从句引导词的用法（3）：
“whoever”-- “-----的任何人”、作主语、 “whomever”-- “-----的任何人”、作宾语、 “whatever”-- “----的任何东西”、作主表宾语、 “whichever”--- “无论哪个或哪些---”、作定语、
连接代词
“whoever”-- “---的任何人”、作主语、起连接作用
（宾语从句）
“whichever”-- “--的哪些或哪个”、作主、表、宾语、
1、Whichever team win the game is possible .
（主语从句）
2、The fact is whichever teacher could help you learn English well . （表语从句） 3、You could choose whichever book you want .
certain （主语从句） .
2、The fact is that Beijing will hold 29th Olympic
Games this year. （表语从句）
3、I know that well begun is half done . （宾语从句） 4、He heard the news that Liuxiang set a new world record .（同位语从句）
“who”---“谁”、作主语、起连接作用 “whom”---“谁”、作宾语、起连接作用
连接代词
“what”---“事情”、作主表宾、起连接作用 “which”---“哪----”、作定语、起连接作用 “whose”---“谁的”、作定语、起连接作用
“who”---“谁”、作主语、起连接作用
高考英语语法知识点：名词性从句
高考英语语法知识点：名词性从句1500字名词性从句是指在句子中充当名词的成分的从句。
名词性从句分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
在高考英语中，名词性从句是考查的重点之一，我们需要对名词性从句的结构和用法有透彻的理解。
下面是关于名词性从句的一些重要知识点：1.主语从句主语从句在句中充当主语的作用。
主语从句通常以that引导，也可以用whether或if 引导。
例如：- That he is guilty is certain.- Whether we will win the game is yet to be seen.- If it will rain tomorrow is still uncertain.2.宾语从句宾语从句在句中充当宾语的作用。
宾语从句通常以that引导，也可以用whether或if 引导。
需要注意的是，当主句的动词是说、tell、ask、think、believe、know等表示说话、思考、感觉的动词时，常用连词that引导宾语从句，但如果宾语从句的主语与主句的主语相同，可以省略连词that。
例如：- I know that he is a good student.- She asked me if/whether I had finished my homework.- He told her (that) he loved her.3.表语从句表语从句在句中充当表语的作用。
表语从句通常以that引导，也可以用whether或if 引导。
例如：- The fact that he didn't come is disappointing.- The question is whether we should proceed with the plan.- My concern is if/whether we have enough time.4.同位语从句同位语从句用来解释或说明前面名词的具体内容或意义。
高考英语名词性从句
高考英语名词性从句一、试题解析名词性从甸包括主语从旬，表语从句、表语从旬和同位语从旬。
其关联词有连接词the：、if、whether；连接代词who、what、which；连接副坷whan、where、h呻、why等。
(一)主语从句类1.____makes this shop different is that it offersmore personal services. (辽宁卷)A What R Who C Whatever D.Whatever【解析】本题空白处应该填一个引导主语从句的连词,is是系动词,that引导表语从句，根据前半句的古义，答案应为A项(what“…的事情／地方”)，who的含义为“谁”，whatever的含义是“无论什么”，whoever的含义是“无论谁”，均不符合题意。
2.____is 0ne belief that improvements inhealth care wiII lead to a stronger，more prosperious economy.(浙江卷)A As R What C This n It【艇析】本题空白处应该填一个形式主语，代替that引导的主语从句，is是系动词．one belief是表语，that引导真正的主语从句。
结构为Itis十n+thatdause所以普寰为D项。
【相关知识点】①主语M句在句中做主语，它可以放在主句滑语之前，但多数情况下由n作形式主语，而把主语从句放在主句之后。
引导主语从旬的连词有：hat、whether、who、what、whish、when、where、bow、why等。
例如：I What he need is more time2 Where she has gone is a mystery．②主语从句常用作形式主语，注意下列常用句型：It is／was十n／adj／v pn+主语从句eg1 It is strange that he should like him．2 lt 十is unknown whether my dass will win the game.3 It is still a question which team will win t he game.③列结构也较常用It is well—known／said／reported／proved／turned out／happened that/It hasbeen found out that...：It must be pointed out that (I)doesn’t matter whether ／It makes no difference whether”等。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。
（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
高考英语名词性从句考点归纳
名词性从句名词性从句指在复合句中起名词作用的从句，它在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
名词性从句既是中学英语教学的重点，也是高考考查的热点。
一、名词性从句的分类名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
其连接词有that, if, whether；连接代词who, what, which；连接副词when,where, how, why等。
考查热点一：对主语从句的考查主语从句在复合句中充当主语，它可以放在主句谓语动词之前。
但为了保持句子平衡，多数情况下可用it 作形式主语，而把主语从句置于句尾。
考查热点二：对宾语从句的考查宾语从句在句子中作及物动词或介词的宾语。
如果主句的谓语动词是及物动make, find, see, think等，则把宾语从句置于宾语补足语之后，用 it 作形式宾语。
另外，某些作表语的形容词，如 sure, happy, glad, certain等之后也可以带宾语从句。
考查热点三：对表语从句的考查表语从句在句子中作表语，位于主句中的系动词之后。
一、什么是表语( predicative)在形式上，位于系动词后的就是表语。
从含义上讲，表语是回答主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的语法成分。
即是指“是”字句“是”字后面的成分。
表语就是起表述作用的句子成分。
它修饰的是主语。
表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的。
表语须和连系动词一起构成句子的复合谓语。
表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、动词的-ed、从句来充当，它常位于连系动词( be, become,appear, seem等)之后。
Albert Einstein was a famous professor of physics.二、不定式、动名词与分词作表语的区别不定式和动名词作表语相当于一个名词作表语，含义是回答主语“是什么”；分词作表语相当于形容词作表语，含义是回答主语“怎么样”。
高中英语2024届高考名词性从句知识分类讲解(主语从句+宾语从句+表语从句+同位语从句)
高考英语名词性从句知识讲解名词性从句是指在复合句中起名词作用的句子，功能相当于名词词组。
名词性从句在复合句中能作主语、宾语、表语、同位语等，根据在句中的语法功能可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
一、主语从句【定义】在复合句中，作主语的句子称为主语从句。
常见的连接词：（连接词在句中不能省略）that, whether, who, what, whatever, whoever, where, when, why, how等。
【用法】1.连接词 that 引导That we should learn English well is very important.主语从句中 we should learn English well句子完整，不缺成分，用that引导，that 不能省连接词whether，if 引导whether 引导的主语从句可放句首，也可放句中，表“是否”if 引导的主语从句只能引导动词后的宾语Whether I will go or not depend on the weather.It remains to be seen whether / if they can finish the task in time.2.连接代词what, who, which, whose, whatever, whichever，whoever等引导What matters most is your attitude.3.连接副词when，where，why，how等引导How he made it is still unknown.4.it作形式主语为了避免句子头重脚轻，通常把形式主语it放在句首，真正的主语放在句子后面。
常见句型：(1) It is + n.+ that + 句子It is +（a pity / a shame / a fact …）+ that ...(2) It is + adj.+ that + 句子It is +（true / clear / important …）+ that ...(3) It is + 过去分词 + that + 句子It is+ said / announced / expected / believed / hoped… + that ...(4) It seems /appears / happens / turned out that + 句子(5) It hit sb./occurred to sb.that + 句子二、宾语从句【定义】在复合句中，作宾语的句子称为宾语从句。
高考英语——名词性从句
名词性从句一、名词性从句的种类0"挣刃辩"殍*再打澤"邛辩"畀丹"入名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
二、引导名词性从句的连接词1. 连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语或定语等。
It has not bee n decided yet whe n we will leave.We are worry ing about what we should do n ext.2. 连接副词：when, where, why, how有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。
It makes no differe nee where we shall have the meet ing.Scie ntists study how huma n brains work to make computers.3. 连接词：whether, if, as if, if （whether）, as if虽有词义，但在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用；that无词义，在从句中也不充当任何成分，只起连接作用，有时可省略。
My suggestion is that we （should） have a discussion about this matter.The question whether we need more time to do the work hasn ' t been discussed.三、that, what引导的名词性从句的区别引导名词性从句时，that没有词义，在从句中不作任何成分。
当从句意义完整，不缺任何成分时，往往选用that;而what弓I导名词性从句时，意为“什么”或“……的”，在从句中用来作主语、表语或宾语。
What was most important to her, she told me, was her family.（主语从句；what 作主语）Before the sales start, I make a list of what my kids will n eed for the coming seas on.（宾语从句；what作宾语）As a new graduate, he does n't know what it takes to start a bus in ess here.（宾语从句；what 作宾语）China is no longer what she used to be.( 表语从句；what 作表语)It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.( 主语从句)One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.俵语从句)[名师指津] (1)that 引导主语从句时，常用it 作形式主语，常见句型有：①it + be+ 形容词(女口：obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny,possible, likely, certain, probable, evident, clear, apparent 等)+ that 从句。
高考英语语法总复习名词性从句
• 一、名词性从句的种类
• 名词性从句是起名词作用的从句，包括主语从句、宾语从 句、表语从句、同位语从句。
请思考：
1、English is very useful for us . 2、We need to master English well. 3、The subject I am interested in is English. 4、He want to learn the language , English .
• that引导主语从句时，常用it作形式主语，常 见句型有： • ①it＋be＋形容词(如： obvious，true，natural， surprising，good，wonderful，funny，possible， likely，certain，probable，evident，clear， apparent等)＋that从句。 • It is evident that lung cancer is closely related to smoking.
注意：
1. 在口语或非正式问题中，引导宾语从句的that常省略，但 在下面情况下，that 一般不省略 （1） 当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时，除第一 个从句的that外，都不可省略。 He told me (that) the power would be cut off and that I should get out. （2）形式宾语it后的that及介词后面的that不能省略。 2. 如果主句主语是第一人称，谓语动词是think ,consider, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等，后面的宾语 从句含有否定意义，否定转移。 I don't think this dress fits you well. 我认为这件衣服不适合你。
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1.I don’t think __(_t_h_a_t)__ she is coming. 2.It is a pity ___t_h_a_t__ he has made such a mistake. 3.The reason is ____t_h_a_t__ he is careless . 4.The news ___t_h_a_t__ our team won the match
3个句子中的连词that, whether, if （是否）在名词性 从句中只起连接作用，在句中不担任成分,被称为连接词
注意：A. that 本身无意义，在宾语从句中可以省略，
但在别的三种名词性从句中不可以省略。 B. whether 和if有“是否”的意义，在宾语从句中二者通常可以互换。 但whether 可以用于所有的四种名词性从句，而if 仅可 以用于宾语从句。
Discussion: 1，14，8，2，4，20，3，21，23，25，10，
17，5，11，22，
总结1：名词性从句在主句中成份
在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses）。名词从句的功能相当于 名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、 表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在 句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为 主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
This is ___w_h_e_r_e__ I left my glasses.
that 可省略的情况：
单个宾语从句中的that可省略
that不可省略的情况： 主语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 用it做形式宾语的宾语从句 并列的宾语从句中的后几个从句的 引导词that 不能省略 We must make it clear that we are against the Heptolaldn.me (that) he would come and that he would come
tomorrow depends on the weather. 3. We’re worried about _w__h_e_t_h_e_r he is safe. 4. I don’t know __w_h_e_t_h_e_r_/i_f_ he is well or not. 5. I don’t know __w_h_e_t_h_e_r or not he is well. 6. The question is __w_h_e_t_h_e_r_ he should do it.
that 和 what 都可引导所有的名词从句。 但是，what除起连接作用外，还在名 词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主 语、宾语、或表语。而thatthat / what
1.__W_h_a_t_ he wants is a book. 2. __T_h_a_t _ he wants to go there is obvious. 3.The result is __t_h_at__ we won the game. 4.This is _w__h_a_t we want to know. 5.Is _w__h_a_t he told us true ? 6.We should pay attention to __w_h_a_t_ the teacher is saying. 7. I have no doubt __t_h_a_t he will come. 8. I have no idea __w_h_a_t he did that afternoon.
总结2 ：名词性从句连词有哪些conj（无as）
无基本结构：what , which, who, whom(宾语) 有基本结构的缺定语what, which, whose 有基本结构的缺状语成份的意思when, where,
why, how, because 有基本结构的缺意思whether, if,as if/though 完美 that
7.The doctor can hardly answer the question w_h_e_t_h_e_rthe old man will recover soon.
8. I don’t know w__h_e_th_e_r_ to go.
（二）、名词性从句连接词的选用
（1）that 和what 的选用
分析下列宾语从句中的连词
1. I don’t doubt （that ）you will succeed.
2. I don’t know whether/if he will come tonight.
3. I doubt if /whether you will keep your promise.
不能使用if 的情况：
a. 主语从句 b. 表语从句 c. 同位语从句 e. 介词后的宾语从句 f. whether to do 做动词宾语不能用if to do. g whether or not 连在一起引导宾语从句时 不用if.
1. I asked her _if_/_w__h_e_th__e_r she had a bike. 2.W__h_e_t_h_erwe will hold a party in the open air
三.其它连接代词和副词的选用
主要根据名词性从句中的具体意义, 正确的选择who、which、when、where、 why、 how 等连接词，这些连接词既 具有疑问含义，又起连接作用，同时 在从句中充当各种成分。
我们何时举行运动会还没有决定。
__W__h_e_n__ we shall hold our sports meeting is not decided. 我不知道昨天谁打破了玻璃。 I don’t know ___w_h_o____ broke the glass yesterday. 我不知道他长的什么样子。 I have no idea __w__h_a_t___ he looks like. 这就是我忘记眼镜的地方。