雅思阅读中的多重复合句分析方法
雅思阅读长难句的分类和实例分析
雅思阅读长难句的分类和实例分析雅思阅读长难句的分类和实例分析从常见的主从复合句、并列复合句和其他特殊句式三个方面分享了这些复杂结构的分析方法，大家可以参考一下，希望能提高大家的备考质量。
一、主从复合句：是指一个句子中有两个或两个以上主谓结构，并且其中一个(或更多)主谓结构作为句子的某些成分。
常见的主从复合句有名词性从句(主语从句、同位语从句、表语从句、宾语从句)、定语从句和状语从句。
给大家举个例子吧：例：同位语从句+定语从句+状语从句Second, we make a very conservative assumption that we are looking for a life form that is pretty well like us, since if it differs radically from us we may well not recognise it as a life form, quite apart from whether we are able to communicate with it. (剑9 Test 1 Passage 2)句子结构分析：这句话的主干是we make a very conservative assumption that…that…since if…whether…。
第一个That引导的从句作assumption的同位语，第二个that引导定语从句修饰a life form，since引导时间状语从句，if引导条件状语从句。
译文：第二，我们保守地假定我们正在搜寻的生命形式和人类非常相似，如果形势完全不同，那么我们可能不会把它看作一种生命形式，更不用说能否与它进行交流了。
二、并列复合句：由两个或两个以上的分句通过一些并列连词(but、and、not only…but also…、neither…nor…、yet、while、so等)，构成的复合句。
雅思阅读专项长难句讲义及练习
Understanding IELTS Grammar---Solution to Long & Complicated Sentences●长难句成因：“树形结构”：•修饰成分纷繁复杂•主从句交织•特殊句式●Strategies for Long & Complicated Sentences:一、主从复合句解析1.名词性从句2.定语从句3.状语从句4.多重复合句二、特殊结构句式解析1. 分隔结构2. 倒装结构3. 强调结构4. 双重或者多重否定5. 比较结构一、主从复合句解析1.名词性从句1.1 主语从句•Looking at the picture makes him experience a severe attack of nostalgia.•For her, a woman, to defy her husband’s order would be considered audacious at her time.•What bothers me about this point of view is that it implies that human beings, in somedeep sense, are not part of nature.•That he is in love with her is no longer a secret.主语从句解读方法：●●主语从句引导词：Practice:（1）That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all. （2）Whether we will go for an outing tomorrow remains unknown.（3）Who will be our monitor hasn't been decided yet.（4）Who the watch belongs to is unknown.（5）Whom we must study for is a question of great importance.（6）What caused the accident remains unknown.（7）What we need is time.（8）What we need are good doctors.（9）Whatever you did is right.Example 1：That the nineteenth– century French novelist Balzac could be financially wise in his fiction while losing all his money in his life was an irony which was duplicated in other matters.Example 2:That such radical adaptations can occur demands a view of the brain as dynamic and active rather than programmed and static.Example 3:However, it can not be denied that it was Smith who introduced such a target for later novelists.Further Practice:1. It is common knowledge that the full moon brings fair weather.2. It is a surprise that you gave such an answer to the question.3. It is certain that free medical care will be given to most people in our city.4. It is probable that he has known everything.5. It appeared that he had a taste for music.6. It made us very happy that she was saved7. It remains unknown when they are going to get married.8. It is said that Li Hao has been to Europe.9. It was amusing that a rabbit ran out of the empty box on the desk.1.2. 宾语从句（object clause）引导词：Example 1：A survey of new stories in 1996 reveals that the anti-science tag has been attached to many other groups as well, from authorities who advocated the elimination of the last remaining stocks of smallpox virus to republicans who advocated decreased funding for basic research.Example 2：Yet new findings in neuroscience suggest that the brain retains its ability to reorganize itself in response to experience or injury throughout life: after the loss of sensory input from an amputated limb, for example, adults are able to learn new motor skills effectively.Example 3：Art historian Kenneth Clarke, for example, writing in 1973, could not accept that the Mona Lisa was famous for reasons other than its inner qualities.Example 4:The study on rats, kittens, and mice may, for instance, provide a physiological explanation for why infant animals employ in their play the same kinds of behavior that they will later use as adults.1.3 表语从句引导词：who, how, when, as, whetherExample：The key issue in judging overpopulation is not how many people can fit into any given space but whether Earth can supply the population’s long-term requirement for food, water, and other resources.Practice:The miracle is how they all cooperate, and are integrated together, in the creation ofa self.1.4 同位语从句Example:He was surprised at the fact that he had passed the IELTS examination.先行词：破解关键：Example 1：There was still the faith that ordinary men are greater than the powers of nature or the mechanisms of man’s hands and will master them all in the end.Example 2:The belief that it is harmful to the black community for authors to explore the humanity of our leaders can have troubling effects.Example 3:【剑3】In recent times, scientific research has been providing evidence that years of cigarette smoking vastly increases the risk of developing fatal medical conditions.Example 4:【剑3】This attitude altered with the realization that marginal communities can survive and adapt in spite of partial integration in to a notoriously fickle worldeconomy.Practices：I take further comfort in the fact that human species managed to produce pretty decent creative work during the 5000 years that preceded 1710, when the Statue of Anne, the world’s first modern copyright law, passed the British parliament.According to James, a child’s first step on the road to self-understanding can be seen as the recognition that he or she exists. [剑9]2.定语从句引导词：Which:Like the slaves, women took literally the preamble of the Declaration of Independence, which states that all men are created equal.Libraries made education possible，and education in its turn added to libraries；the growth of knowledge followed a kind of compound-interest law，which was greatly enhanced by the invention of printing.That:With the introduction of the electronic computer, there is no complicated problem that cannot be solved in a few hours.O ften, the children’s disagreements involved a struggle over a toy that none of them had played with before or after the tug-of-war: the children seemed to be disputing ownership rather than wanting to play with it. [剑9]There is something, they argue, inside the painting that speaks to us all, that unleashes feelings, emotion, and recognition.关系代词that的省略：Because the potential talent John has is obvious, he is going to be elected as the president.Another powerful source of information for infants about the effects they can have on the world around them is provided when others mimic them.Who:The student who is answering the question is John.The person who was here yesterday is a musician.Whom:In Berlin, he first met the woman whom he would one day marry.Whose:Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence.关系副词:When:She will never forget the day when she got married.Where:One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.Why:Give me one reason why we should help you.复杂定语从句：介词/介词短语+引导词This is the desk on which I found my book.The pigmentation of a pearl is influenced by the type of oyster in which it develops and by the depth, temperature, and the salt content of the water in which the oyster lives.The beaver chews down trees to get food and material with which to build its home. His book vividly illustrates the intensity with which nineteenth-century America protested the intrusion the forces of industrialization and urbanization.We are not conscious of the extent to which work provide the psychological satisfaction that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.【剑5】This, in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology—to discover the degree to which hard-wired genetic programming dictates, or at least strongly biases, the interaction of animals and humans with their environment, that is, their behavior.【剑8】Perhaps for us today, two of the most significant aspects of most of these studies of genius are the frequency with which early encouragement and teaching by parents and tutors had beneficial effects on the intellectual, artistic or musical development of the children but caused great difficulties of adjustment later in their lives, and the frequency with which abilities went unrecognized by teachers and schools.【剑8】The ease with which truly great ideas are accepted and taken for granted fails to lessen their significance.3.状语从句关联词：破解关键：When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals.Even though the precise qualities of hero in literary words may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant.Since the consumer considers the best fruit to be that which is the most attractive, the grower must provide products that satisfy the discerning eye.I’m not living where I was.Everywhere I go, I find the same thing.I hired a boat so that I could go fishing.Take your coat in case it rains.He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.He shut the window with such force that the glass broke.Most substance contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid.4.多重复合句However, Lewis and Brooks-Gunn (1979) suggest that infants’ developing understanding that movements they see in the mirror are contingent on their own, leads to a growing awareness that they are distinct from other people. [剑9]Since both rapid and light rail have electric engines, pollution is measured not from the motor exhaust but from the power plant generating electricity, which is usually located outside the city, where air quality problems are less serious.二、特殊结构句式1.分隔结构处理原则：Example:In relationships of mutual dependence, such as between labour and management or within an organization or a family, the question (of who is more powerful) turns on who is less dependent on the other.In developing countries, where at least 10 cities are expected to have more than 12 million people by the end of this decade, failing to give priority to public transport would be disastrous.It will take years for whites—including those who think of themselves as liberals—to discover and eliminate the racist attitudes they all actually have.Thirdly, the waste radioactive material, including not only the uranium but also water and even the clothes used by power station personnel, must be disposed of.A cousin of the tenacious Asian longhorned beetle—which since its initial discovery in 1996 in New York City has caused tens of millions of dollars in damage annually – ,the citrus longhorned beetle, was discovered on a juniper bush in August 2001 in Tukwila, Washington.Generations of teachers have assigned Thoreau’s book Walden (1854), which recounts his experiment in living in solitary harmony with nature, as an illustration of the intensity with which nineteenth-century America protested the intrusion into pastoral harmony of the forces of industrialization and urbanization.Practices:Yet Linnaeus himself would probably have been the first to admit that classification is only a tool, and not the ultimate purpose, of biological inquiry.Like Douglass, who invoked the rhetoric of male individualism to encourage identification with his narrative, she had to make her readers take the oppression of slave women personally, to see it as a threat to their own sense of themselves as women.2. 倒装结构(1). Only+状语位于句首Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a mother.(2). 以never, little, often, not only, not until, hardly, scarcely等词引导的句子。
带你了解雅思阅读复杂句型!
带你了解雅思阅读复杂句型！在雅思阅读练习中大家有没有注意一些雅思阅读复杂句型，这些复杂句型都是什么呢?天道留学小编下面为大家详细介绍一下，供大家参考学习，希望可以帮助大家雅思阅读提高，大家如果想了解更多信息，请关注天道留学雅思频道。
雅思阅读常见复杂句型主要从各种从句、非谓语结构和其他常见句式三个方面进行了分享，希望对大家雅思阅读练习有帮助，希望可以帮助大家雅思阅读提高。
一、雅思阅读常见各种复杂句1、各种从句英语从句一般有三种类型：第一种，名词性从句，包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句;第二种，定语从句，雅思阅读中最常见的题型;第三种，状语从句，包括时间状语从句，地点状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，条件状语从句，目的状语从句，方式状语从句，比较状语从句。
2、非谓语英语中的非谓语有三种形式：第一种，动词不定式——to do;第二种，动词的ing——doing;第三种，动词的过去分词——done。
这几种形式除了不能作句子谓语成分之外，具有多种语法功能，在句中可做主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语或宾语补足语，所以复习起来有点麻烦。
非谓语的结构难点主要在于区别三种形式的意思和用法：to do表示即将要做的事情，多用做计划、打算或目的地。
Doing表示正在发生的动作或行为，多用于主动语态。
done表示已发生过的行为或既存事实/状态，多用于被动语态。
3、其他常见句式雅思阅读中还有一些其他的常见句式，比如说倒装句、强调句、插入语等。
这些句子因为其句子结构语序和一般的句子不同，因而理解起来有点困难。
但是同学们只要了解这些句子的语法点，就会一通百通，更好更快地分析这些句型结构。
更多各种复杂句的分析讲解大家可以参考雅思阅读句子结构分析二、复杂句的分析方法在我们分析复杂句子之前，首先要明白英语中的复杂句不管结构多复杂，句子有多长，都只能有一个主谓。
所以分析复杂句的核心技巧就是能够快速找到句子的主语和谓语，然后再抽丝剥茧找出其他的结构。
如何快速掌握雅思阅读长难句意思
如何快速掌握雅思阅读长难句意思朗阁海外考试研究中心海口朗阁专家解析：在备考雅思阅读中，很多考生都会发现虽然可以将题目定位到文章的具体位置，但就是做不对，这是为什么。
主要原因是考生的语法不够扎实，对雅思阅读文章中的长难句分析不到位。
在这篇文章中，我主要和大家一起分析下如何快速掌握长难句的意思。
首先，要弄明白英语句子的类型。
句子的类型在我们的阅读中来说主要分为简单句和复合句，以及特殊句型。
一、简单句简单句在雅思阅读中不一定是一些学员想的那么短。
eg: In New Zealand, classes for children have slowed the erosion of Maori and rekindled interest i n the language.eg: The former US policy of running Indian reservations schools in English, for example, effective ly put languages such as Navajo on the danger list.特点：只有一套主谓宾结构或者是由and、but、or连接的两套或以上的主谓宾结构因此，烤鸭们在做阅读中遇到了一个长句子，不要一下子被吓坏了，不要总觉得是从句，很多时候是简单句，只要找到这个句子的主句和谓语动词就可以了。
二、复合句eg: Eliminating the secrecy surrounding pay by openly communicating everyone’s remuneration, p ublicizing performance bonuses and allocating annual salary increases in a lump sum rather than s preading them out over an entire year are examples of actions that will make rewards more visible and potentially more motivating. (C6 T3 P2)特点：分为主句和从句至少有两套主谓宾结构或更多的主谓宾结构复合句中不纯是主从复合，往往伴随有非谓语、状语从句、插入语、倒装结构复合句在雅思阅读文章中的数量几乎占到了四分之三还要多，因此，如何去看懂复合句就成为了区别高分和低分的标准解决方法：a. 搞清楚长句关系，判断属于并列句还是复合句，分清层次b. 注意转折词和连接词（标志词）因为它会告诉你是并列还是复合句，逻辑关系是什么标志词：and 表示顺承while 表示对比but/yet 表转折for/so 表示结果or/ either …or表示选择not only … but also/ nether…nor表示递进when 和and, then 表示时间and/ so/ neither/ nor 表示并列c. 转折词后往往就是要考的各种细节的考察答案，比如，判断、配对d. 打断长句，先找主谓宾，再看修饰语e. 识别出有哪几个谓语动词；找出主句的谓语动词，先理解主句；再理解从句和短语，这一步考察语法能力比较多词性的问题，各种词性的修饰先后关系，什么东西可以做主语，谓语应该全是动词！！！！f. 跳读长句，忽略其中插入语和修饰语，先看两端，再看中间三、倒装句eg. Halfway across the room, a small pistol in his hand, stood a man.结构全句只有1个谓语动词：stood。
雅思阅读长难句这样分析看得快
雅思阅读长难句这样分析看得快雅思长难句有哪些常见结构？长难句的句法结构很不容易分析，下面文都国际教育小编为大家分类介绍一下。
一、简单句对于难度较大的简单句，阅读的基本方法是确定句子的主、谓、宾，找出句子的主干，忽略其他的成分，将长句变成短句，将句型结构复杂的句子变成句型结构简单的句子。
例：At various points in evolutionary(有事业心的，有胆量的)history, enterprising individuals within many different animal groups moved out onto the land, sometimes even to the most parched(炎热的，干旱的) deserts, taking their own private seawater with them in blood and cellular(细胞的) fluids. (剑9 Test 1 Passage 3)分析：这句话的结构很简单，就是主谓宾：主语是individuals，谓语是moved out，宾语是the land, the most parched deserts。
但是由于添加了一些状语，一些修饰语——例如within介词短语修饰individuals，taking短语做伴随状语，使整个句子看起来结构复杂。
二、并列句如果句子包含两个或更多互不依从的主谓结构，就是并列句。
并列句中的分句通常用一个并列连词来连接，最常见的并列连词有and, or 和but。
最简单的方法就是将句子从并列连词处断开，将并列句变成两个或若干个相对短的句子，然后再用处理简单句的方法——抓句子主干，来依次处理每个相对短的句子。
例：An alien civilisation could choose many different ways of sending information across the galaxy(星系), but many of these either require too much energy, or else are severely attenuated (衰减的)while traversing the vast distances across the galaxy.(剑9 Test 1 Passage 2)分析：这个复合句可以从but处将句子分成两个相对较短的句子：but前面是一个简单句;but后面的句子有一个由while引导的时间状语从句。
2021年雅思阅读复杂句影响理解
2021年雅思阅读复杂句影响理解雅思阅读复杂句影响理解一. 雅思阅读复杂句介绍雅思阅读复杂句都有哪些?总的来讲,除开简单句都是复杂句,具体细分下来,复杂句包括各种从句,比如定语从句.宾语从句.主语从句等,包括非谓语结构的句子,比如动词ing形式,以及一些其他的句式,比如倒装句.强调句等等.复杂句句式很多,在雅思阅读中出现的频率也很高,如果大家能够在备考中掌握复杂句的分析方法并运用熟练,那么在雅思阅读考试中就能迅速把握文章大意,找到题目对应的关键信息,提升阅读速度的同时也能提升做题速度.接下来,小站君来给大家讲解如何分析解决雅思阅读复杂句.二. 雅思阅读复杂句解决方法1. 简化复杂句结构雅思阅读复杂句解决方法的第一步是简化句子.当我们看到一个长句子的时候可能会感觉一头雾水,完全没有思路,但是如果我们能将复杂句简化一下,就能迅速找到句子主干,把握句子的大意.比如当我们看到一个包含很多从句的句子时,就要快速分析结构找到句子的主谓宾,找到主谓宾就可以大致确定句子主干,了解大意,接下来再进行第二步.2. 添加修饰成分完成了第一步以后,我们对于阅读复杂句的大意已经有了了解,但缺失了修饰成分就无法准确把握句意,第二步要做的事情是将划分开的修饰成分补充到所修饰的内容上,比如,主语从句就要归到主语上,宾语从句就要归到宾语上……以此类推,然后还原出句子的完整意思.刚开始做这些分析步骤的时候会觉得繁琐耗时,那是因为大家对于复杂句的分析过程仍然不熟练,只能通过步骤来抓句子大意再还原出句子完整意思,如果平时多加练习,大家便能迅速抓住主干了解句子大意,对于复杂句的理解速度和能力都会提升.雅思阅读复杂句影响大家对阅读文章的理解,需要大家在平时练习中学会复杂句的分析方法并多加练习.复杂句的分析也是一个熟能生巧的过程,见得多分析得多了以后,你就会发现,其实雅思阅读复杂句一点都不复杂.雅思阅读材料:委内瑞拉油价世界0.8元/升英国一家名为This isMoney的网站联合一家汽车网站对世界各国的油价分析对比后选出全球油价的十个国家,委内瑞拉以每升8便士(合人民币0.8元)的价格连续第二年居首,居民月度油费支出占月收入的2.73%.其余9个国家汽油价格由低到高分别为埃及.沙特阿拉伯.卡塔尔.巴林.利比亚.土库曼斯坦.科威特.阿尔及利亚以及伊朗.除油价以外,此次评选还对各国居民油费开支占月收入的比重进行了调查分析.结果显示,有些国家虽然油价很低,但因为居民收入普遍偏低,油费支出占月收入的比例却很高.比如,土库曼斯坦的油价仅为每升_便士,每月的油费支出约为_英镑(约合人民币2_元),但因为平均月收入仅有_5英镑左右,所以油费支出占到了月收入的_.79%.如果按此标准计算,卡塔尔应该为世界上油价水平的国家.《福布斯》杂志将卡塔尔称为世界上最富有的国家,其国民每月的税后收入达3665英镑(约合人民币37_4元),而卡塔尔的油价仅为每升_便士,月度油费支出只占月收入的0.4%.Petrol prices in Britain remain a consistent sore talking point formotorists - it’s not surprising considering costs have almost doubled in thelast 10 years.According to AA figures, the average litre of unleaded in Britain in August_ was 74.8p. This has rocketed to _5.52p this month. At the same time, BrentCrude oil prices have risen from an average of $28 to more than $_3 now. It is clear that car owners in Britain have some of the most e_pensivecosts when it comes to filling up their motor. But what about the flipside –which countries have the cheapest unleaded?In the second e_clusive annual cheapest petrol worldwide report by This isMoney, alongside new and used car website Evans Halshaw, we reveal just howcheap it is to fill up a car in other areas around the world.We also compare petrol prices to wages in each country mentioned –andreveal that one country spends just 0.4 percent of disposable income on petrol,while another sees motorists spend almost 20 percent of their income on fillingup their car, despite the cheap fuel costs.Venezuela has taken the crown for the cheapest petrol in the world for thesecond year running in our annual report.Those that live in the country see cheap petrol as a birthright. Anincrease in prices at the pump in the late _80s resulted in riots in Caracasand ultimately current president Hugo Chavez’s political rise.It is so cheap in the country that petrol smuggling is thought to be abigger business than drug smuggling – with neighbours such as Colombia payingmore than 40 times the price for petrol, you can see why.According to the statistics however, the average citizen’s income after ta_is ￡354.48. This means that on average, 2.73 percent of wages are spent onfilling up the motor.This is cheap compared to some of the countries we revealed have thehighest petrol costs in the world.In Norway, where the price of unleaded is the most e_pensive _4p a litre(April _) the average person spends 7.4 percent of their wage to fill uptheir tank.There is no doubt that Venezuelans have it good when it comes to petrolprices and how much they spend on filling up their cars, but it’s oil-richnations in the Middle East that benefit from not only low petrol costs, but highwages as well.Topping the list is Qatar, where the average person spends 0.4 percent oftheir wage on unleaded petrol. Saudi Arabia is not far behind with 0.98 percent,while Kuwait (1.2 percent) and Bahrain (1.81 percent) also beat Venezuela. Qatar pays some of the highest wages in the world. The country, which willhost the football World Cup in _, has a population of roughly 1.7million. According to Forbes Magazine, it is the richest nation in the world. Theresearch has found the average take home pay after ta_ is a mammoth ￡3,664.92monthly, while the average petrol price is _p a litre.If you compare that to Britain in our April _ petrol survey, the averagelitre of petrol was _2p and average monthly salary after ta_ ￡1,660.52. Thismeant 10.3 percent of wages is spent on filling up the tank.It’s not all plain sailing for countries with cheap petrol however.Turkmenistan has an average petrol price of _p, putting it seventh of our listof cheap petrol.However, this equates to a monthly bill of ￡20.53 to fill up a motor – andwith the average monthly wage before income sitting at ￡_5.42, it means _.79percent of wages are spent on petrol.This is easily the highest figure in the list and to put it intoperspective, of the countries that made up the top ten e_pensive places forfuel, only three have higher percentage of income going on fuel bills. These are Eritrea (61.1 percent),Turkey (34.2 percent) and Greece (25.4percent).10. IranPrice per litre: _p Monthly cost: ￡25.36Income (after ta_): ￡388.68 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:6.53 percent9. AlgeriaPrice per litre: _p Monthly cost: ￡20.53Income (after ta_): ￡_3.26 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:_.85 percent8. KuwaitPrice per litre: _p Monthly cost: ￡20.53Income (after ta_): ￡1,7_.98 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:1.2 percent7. TurkmenistanPrice per litre: _p Monthly cost: ￡20.53Income (after ta_): ￡_5.42 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:_.79 percent6. LibyaPrice per litre: _p Monthly cost: ￡_._Income (after ta_): ￡544.94 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:3.32 percent5. BahrainPrice per litre: _p Monthly cost: ￡_._Income (after ta_): ￡998._ Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:1.81 percent4. QatarPrice per litre: _p Monthly cost: ￡_.49Income (after ta_): ￡3,664.92 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:0.40 percent3. Saudi ArabiaPrice per litre: 10p Monthly cost: ￡_._Income (after ta_): ￡1,234.78 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:0.98 percent2. EgyptPrice per litre: 9p Monthly cost: ￡10.87Income (after ta_): ￡247.35 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:4.39 percent1. VenezuelaPrice per litre: 8p Monthly cost: ￡9.66Income (after ta_): ￡354.48 Percentage of monthly income spent on petrol:2.73 percent雅思阅读材料:英国惊现裸体上班族According to a British media, on May _, passengers on the LondonUnderground were shocked to see two handsome men and two blondes enter thesubway station without clothes. The foursome, who covered their modesty withhandbags and briefcases, were stripped to the buff. They looked as if they werebusily going to work and nothing was out of the ordinary.5月_日,英国伦敦一家地铁站突然出现了让所有地铁乘客都惊讶万分.脸红耳热的一幕,只见两名英俊男子和两名金发女郎赤身裸体地进入地铁站,除了都用一只公文包或手提包巧妙挡住了身上最隐私的部位外,他们全身上下可说一丝不挂.他们旁若无人,看起来就好像忙着乘地铁去公司上班一样!It turned out that they were promoting a new Virgin TV series, The Naked Office, that shows how naked workers at struggling companies turning their businesses around. This absurd advertisement has caused great debates amongBritish Internet users.原来,这4名裸体搭乘地铁的男女是为英国新电视节目秀《裸体办公室》进行宣传,该电视节目拍摄了一些〝裸体上班〞的员工如何帮助公司起死回生的故事.而这种荒.唐的宣传方式在英国网民中引发剧烈的争议._雅思阅读复杂句影响理解。
掌握这几种雅思阅读的句型结构
掌握这几种雅思阅读的句型结构把握这几种雅思阅读的句型结构，长句分析再也不是问题一文主要给大家讲解雅思阅读中的5种最常见的句型并对它们进行分析。
下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
把握这几种雅思阅读的句型结构，长句分析再也不是问题把握这几种雅思阅读的句型结构，长句分析再也不是问题为你带来雅思阅读材料中消失的高频句型结构的分析方法。
这几种句型既有英语表达当中最基本的简洁句，也有较有难度的复句句型。
建议把握的挨次是由简洁的句型到难的句型。
下面就让我们来看一下这几种雅思阅读中消失的句型吧。
一、主语+谓语(S+V)：这类句子有一个共同特点，即句子的谓语都能表达完整的意思。
谓语动词是不及物动词，后面可以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
例如：An accident that occurred in the skies over the Grand Canyon in 1956 resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to regulate and oversee the operation of aircraft in the skies over the United States, which were becoming quite congested. (剑8 Test 1Passage 2 )句子结构分析：这句话的主干是An accident resulted in the establishment of the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)。
主谓结构式An accident resulted，后面跟得是介词短语。
That引导定语从句修饰An accident，to regulate and oversee…表示目的，which引导非限制性定语从句修饰the operation of aircraft。
雅思阅读总分总等段落结构分析
雅思阅读总分总等段落结构分析明白雅思阅读文章的段落结构对于雅思阅读题目的解答帮助非常大，因为大家知道了文章结构就可以到相应的部分去寻找阅读题目的答案，非常省时省力。
下面小编就与大家分享雅思阅读总分总等段落结构分析，供大家参考。
雅思阅读总分总等段落结构分析一般的段落结构可概括为六种：一.总分段落。
一般第二句话有for example/for instance之类举例关系词时，那么可以断定第一句为中心句。
如剑3T2section C段落可说明此问题。
这种文章结构在雅思阅读文章中是最常见的一种。
二.总分总段落。
这种段落就是在总分结构段落最后加一个总结句。
如剑3T1P3就是这种段落，通过分析此段中心句仍是第一句。
这种文章结构和上面的结构一样，在雅思阅读文章中也是最常见的一种。
三.分总段落。
这种段落把主题句放在了最后。
如《剑桥大学老样题》P2Q12中心句为最后一句This is a purely person-skills match approach to selection。
这是个下定义句型，一般下定义的句型(A is B，A is defined as….，A is called…，The definition of A is ….)我们可以看之为中心句，这种方法在剑2T1P2B段和E段都有体现。
这种段落结构而后上面的两种不一样，这种结构的出现并不多。
四.分总分段落。
即在分总的基础上继续分述某些具体内容，参见剑3T1P3Q3.五.对比段落结构。
此种段落的特征为段落中间方向发生改变(如转折)，因此，如果段落当中出现but， however， while之类转折词，转折后面是重点，可作为中心句的位置。
如剑6T2P1B段。
这种段落结构在雅思阅读文章结构中是以说明性的科技文章比较多。
六.并列段落结构。
几个共同的例子说明同样的问题。
如剑2T3P3A段。
以上6雅思文章的段落结构都是一些非常常见的段落结构形式，但是大家想要掌握这些结构还是需要经过多次的雅思阅读文章的练习才能达到的。
雅思阅读文章语法与结构探索
雅思阅读文章语法与结构探索在雅思考试中，阅读是一个重要的部分。
为了帮助考生更好地应对阅读测试，本文将探讨雅思阅读文章的语法与结构。
一、引言雅思阅读测试要求考生理解并解析各种不同类型的文章，所以对于文章的语法和结构的理解非常重要。
本文将从句子结构、主谓一致、时态和语态等方面进行探讨。
二、句子结构在雅思阅读文章中，句子结构多种多样，有简单句、复合句和复杂句等。
了解不同类型的句子结构有助于更好地理解文章。
1. 简单句简单句是由一个主语和一个谓语组成的句子。
这种句子结构常用于叙述事实或表达简单的观点。
例句：The sun rises in the east.（太阳从东方升起。
）2. 复合句复合句由一个主句和一个或多个从句组成。
从句可以是名词性从句、形容词性从句或副词性从句。
例句：I will study hard so that I can pass the exam.（我会努力学习，以便能够通过考试。
）3. 复杂句复杂句由一个独立主句和一个或多个从属从句组成。
从属从句可以是名词性从句、形容词性从句或副词性从句。
例句：Although it was raining, they still went hiking.（尽管下着雨，他们还是去徒步旅行了。
）三、主谓一致主谓一致是句子中主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致，是英语语法中的基本原则。
1. 单数主语+单数谓语例句：The cat is sleeping.（猫正在睡觉。
）2. 复数主语+复数谓语例句：The cats are sleeping.（猫们正在睡觉。
）3. 单数主语+复数谓语例句：The book and the pen are on the desk.（书和笔在桌子上。
）四、时态时态在文章中起到了非常重要的作用，它可以表达过去、现在和将来的动作或状态。
1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表达客观事实、经常性动作和现时的状态。
例句：Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.（水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
雅思阅读中的复杂句句型结构分析
雅思阅读中的复杂句句型结构分析雅思阅读中的复杂句句型结构分析讲解了雅思阅读中出现的复杂句的结构和内容的分析方法。
对于这些复杂句的分析，关键在于理解它们内部的特殊部分。
下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
雅思阅读中的复杂句句型结构分析雅思阅读中的复杂句句型结构分析为你带来出现在雅思阅读中的复杂句的句型结构分析。
雅思阅读的难点之一就是对于复杂句的理解和分析。
我们应该怎样分析这些复杂句呢?在遇到它们的时候应该怎样解析句子的逻辑和表达的含义呢?下文将这些复杂句拆分成不同部分，按照每一个组成部分进行解说。
雅思的阅读部分有大量句型结构复杂、难以理解和把握的复杂句或难句。
一般来说，这些句子有以下特点：一、句子冗长，大多数句子由20个以上单词组成，很多句子超过40个单词二、结构复杂，频繁使用并列复合句、多重复合句等复杂句式三、大多是阅读考试的出题点，在阅读试题中常常有所涉及我们可以从简单句开始分析语法简单句对于难度较大的简单句，阅读的基本方法是确定句子的主、谓、宾，找出句子的主干，忽略其他的成分，将长句变成短句，将句型结构复杂的句子变成句型结构简单的句子。
例1：It involves probing for deeply rooted concerns, devising creative solutions, and making trade-offs and compromises where interest are opposed.分析：句子的主语是it, 谓语是involves,三个动名词短语probing for deeply rooted concerns、devising creative solutions和making trade-offs and compromises作宾语。
意思是说：它涉及了探究深层次的关注、想出更有创意的解决方案以及当利益发生冲突的时候，做出交易和妥协。
例2：Automated techniques to measure these characteristics and verify a person's identity infallibly are attracting widespread attention in these days of increased use of credit cards and e-mail.分析：该句主语是automated techniques, 谓语是attract,宾语是attention, in these days of increased use of credit cards and e-mail在句子里起时间状语的作用。
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雅思阅读主要难在三点：一是词汇，二是长难句，三是解题技巧。
今天，小编就给大家谈谈雅思阅读中的多重复合句分析方法，希望对大家的雅思备考有好处。
有时复合句的一个(或多个)从句，可能包含有一个(或多个)从句，即从句里套着从句，这种句子称为多重复合句。
多重复合句句式复杂.
中文：最典型的判断对错的过程是裁决，在裁决中，冲突方拿出证据和论证给一个中立的第三方。
这个第三方有权利做出一个决定，冲突双方必须遵守这个决定。
英文：The most typical rights procedure is adjudication, in which disputants present evidence and arguments to a neutral third party who has the power to make a decision that must be followed by both disputants.
结构分析：在这句话当中in which至句尾都是adjudication的定语.who至句尾是third party的定语，最后一个由that引导的定语从句是decision的定语。
中文:然而，现在表明，放大或缩小的瞳孔还会影响观察它们的人的反应。
英文：However it now appears that enlarged or constricted pupils can also affect the response of the person who observed them.
结构分析：主语从句。
it是形式主语，that到句尾是that引导的从句做真正的主语。
主语从句中有一个who引导的定语从句who observed them做person的定语。
所以.全句是多重复合句。
注意句子最后的代词them,指代的是pupils, enlarged or constricted是过去分词做pupils的前置定语。
中文：因为距离和城市密度的不同影响旅行的总的公里数，所以每人乘坐公共交通每年的旅行数目提供了一个更好的比较它在各个城市的重要性的标准。
英文：Since variations in distances and city densities affect the total kilometers of travel, the annual number of trips each person takes by public transport provides a better standard for comparing its importance in various cities.
结构分析：多重复合句，since引导一个原因状语从句，主句中有一个定语从句，each person takes by public transport是the annual number of trips的定语。
以上就是对雅思阅读中长难句的分析方法的介绍，希望广大考生可以灵活运用。
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