(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《完形填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：居家隔离的日子，中国人发现了自己的做饭天赋选词填空：（居家隔离的日子，中国人发现了自己的做饭天赋）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
重点词汇英语原文：Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove 1 he was cooking his Cantonese meal. He added all the necessary foods, 2 the seafood, shrimp. He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online.“It ruins the dish if you burn the breadcrumbs,”he advised his livestream video watchers.Many people in China are restricted to their homes in the effort to stop the spread of coronavirus. Millions of them are finding a new interest in 3 .People watching television and online cooking shows are learning 4 to make Chinese and Western foods. They are also pushing up the sale of special cookware on online markets.Downloads of the top five recipe apps doubled in February said research company Sensor Tower. That 5 more than 2 million downloads.The Chinese video streaming company BiliBili said it has had more than 580 million views of its cooking videos in the two months 6 the coronavirus began to spread in China.Another online cooking show producer DayDayCook told Reuters its numbers of new users increased 200 percent from January to February.A recipe for bean curd and shrimp received the most watchers.“We have never gained new users with such speed since we launched the service in 2012,”said founder and leader Norma Chu.Many new home cooks are young people 7 in cities, say industry leaders. This group is used to eating in restaurants or getting food delivery. Now these people are cooking at home.Wu Shuang is a 30-year-old who works in Beijing, the capital. She was among those trapped at home in February. She says she 8 a lot of time online, learning how to make bread and other foods.Chef Zhang 9 that many of his online viewers expressed interest in discussing more than just food.“In the past, users were only interested in learning cooking tricks,10 now we talk about all kinds of subjects.”中英对译：Chef Zhang Xuesi lowered the fire on the stove where he was cooking his Cantonese meal. He added all the necessary foods, including the seafood, shrimp. He quickly lowered the fire and turned toward a phone camera as hundreds of people watched him online.厨师长张学思把正在做粤菜的炉子上的火放下。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：复课也要心理“复位”选词填空：（复课也要心理“复位”）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Stay calm in school【导读】目前，多地相继制定开学计划、明确开学时间，推动有序复学。
谈到“复课”，学生们要从居家学习的状态中转换出来，做好充足的准备来迎接返校的学习生活。
那么，学生们又该如何尽快调整情绪，积极面对学习生活呢？以下这些方法不妨一试。
重点词汇As the national epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve, schools in more cities have decided to resume classes. In fact, after the resumption of classes, students have made many 1 not only to their schedules but also to their mindset.What should we do 2 ourselves psychologically “reset or refresh” after resuming the class?Deng Xiaoshang, 17, from Chengdu Shishi Tianfu High School, Sichuan, returned to school in March. As a Senior 3 student, hefelt nervous about the unfamiliar campus life and the intense stress from the upcoming gaokao.“Before I went back to school, I accepted psychological guidance provided by our school. The teacher 3 the Butterfly Hug method when I get anxious,” Deng said.The Butterfly Hug is when an individual wraps their arms around themselves so that each hand touches the opposite upper arm or shoulder. They then move their hands like the wings of a butterfly to tap their arms or shoulders in an alternating rhythm.According to Crowe Associates, a London-based consultancy firm, it can be used to calm 4 and lower our stress levels.To help improve concentration（专注力） when5 , Deng was also instructed to restart learning with game thinking.First, clarify the mission of the game: the goal, time limit and current progress, Deng explained. Second, set up daily tasks, daily feedback and rewards. Most 6 , improve concentration by practice.“Don’t think too much. JU ST DO IT. Also, take a positive attitude to 7 ,” Deng said.Before going back to school, Chen Zhixian, 16, from Huairen No1 High School, Shanxi, also learned from suggestions offered ona livestreaming show hosted by Zhang Chi, a specialist of the Chinese Association for Mental Health. Zhang 8 a Four Steps solution: Face it. Accept it. Deal with it. Let it go.As Chen recalled, “Face it, so to face your own emotions and the state of life. We need to understand that at present, learning will be affected but everyone is in the same situation. So we should 9 positive.”Although studying at home is not as efficient as studying at school, Chen 10 to accept imperfections. “I have improved my ability to read more, that’s also precious experience,” Chen explained.答案：1 changes2 to help3 suggested4 ourselves5 studying6 importantly,7 failure8 introduced9 keep10 decided中英对译：Stay calm in school复课也要心理“复位”As the national epidemic prevention and control situation continues to improve, schools in more cities have decided to resume classes. In fact, after the resumption of classes, students have made many changes not only to their schedules but also to their mindset.随着全国疫情防控形势持续向好，越来越多城市的学校决定复课。
(名师整理)最新中考英语“抗击新冠疫情”时文精读
文章导读：何以至此？美国已成疫情新“震中”上周四，美国新冠肺炎确诊数超过了中国和意大利，居全球首位。
疫情蔓延的速度远超人们想象，一系列的误判让情况进一步恶化。
拥有全球顶尖医疗系统的美国，在疫情应对中出现了哪些漏洞？为何错失防疫最佳时机？一起来学习今天的文章。
The U.S. Now Leads the World in Confirmed Coronavirus Cases Scientists warned that the United States someday would become the country hardest hit by the coronavirus pandemic. That moment arrived on Thursday.It is a sprawling, cacophonous democracy, where states set their own policies and President Trump has sent mixed messages about the scale of the danger and how to fight it, ensuring there was no coherent, unified response to a grave public health threat.A series of missteps and lost opport unities dogged the nation’s response.Among them: a failure to take the pandemic seriously even as it engulfed China, a deeply flawed effort to provide broad testing for the virus that left the country blind to the extent of the crisis, and a dire shortage of masks and protective gear to protect doctors and nurses on the front lines, as well as ventilators to keep the critically ill alive.The United States has an unsurpassed medical system supported by trillions of1dollars from insurers, Medicare and Medicaid. It has been outmatched by the pandemic.There was eventually a White House Coronavirus Task Force, but it has been led by politicians, not medical experts.“We are the new global epicenter of the disease,” said Dr. Sara Keller, an infectious disease specialist at Johns Hopkins Medicine.生词好句：1.lead the world 领先世界2.warn UK /wɔːn/ US /wɔːrn/ vt. 警告（to tell sb. that sth. bad or dangerous may happen, so that they can avoid it or prevent it）3.sprawling UK /sprɔːlɪŋ/ US /sprɑːlɪŋ/ adj.蔓延的；杂乱无序拓展的（spreading over a wide area in an untidy or unattractive way）sprawl vi. 蔓延（spread, spread out）4.cacophonous UK /kəˈkɒfənəs/ US /kəˈkɑːfənəs/ adj. 刺耳的cacophony n. 杂乱刺耳的声音（a loud unpleasant mixture of sounds）5.mixed UK /mɪkst/ US /mɪkst/ adj.混杂的，掺杂的6.scale UK /skeɪl/ US /skeɪl/ n. 程度，范围No one foresaw the scale of the disaster.没人预见这场灾难的影响范围。
(名师整理)最新英语中考专题复习《新型冠状肺炎完型填空》精讲精练(含答案)
中考英语语法完型填空试题及答案篇目一（新冠病毒肺炎引起的心理问题）1_______(address)anxiety and mental health concerns caused by the novel corona virus outbreak,the National Health Commission has required provincial-level regions to combine2.______(psychology) support resources and standardize such public services."Colleges3.____ (equip) with psychological centers are also encouraged to step up intervention and counseling(建议) to students 4.___ may be affected by the disease's spread," said Wang Bin, deputy director of the commission's disease control and 5.___(prevent) bureau(局，办事处) at a news conference held on Monday.Days of intensive(密集的)work had exhausted him and caused him to lose 6.____ temper for a brief moment.The doctor quickly collected himself and went back to 7. ______(treat)patients.Yang Fude, Party secretary of the Beijing Hui longguan Hospital, said many medical workers and personnel 8.____charge of registering and screening residents in neighborhoods 9.______(face) tremendous pressure and are pushing their mental and physical 10____(limit).参考答案：1、To address2、psychological3、equipped4、who/that5、prevention6、his7、treating 8、in9、are facing 10、limits篇目二The novel corona virus(冠状病毒), which____1____(originate)in the Chinese city of Wuhan and has now spread to 12countries, has much in common ____2___ seasonal flu. They are both viral infections, share similar symptoms and crucially(关键地) can spread from human to human. In the midst of flu season in much of the northern hemisphere, ____3___(tell) the difference between the two will be vital in stopping its spread.Human corona viruses, of which there are four, can cause respiratory (呼吸道)infections similar to flu: while many symptoms are mild, both can lead to pneumonia(肺炎) and become lethal(致命的). ___4___, the novel corona virus is more serious than __5__ "typical influenza infection,(流感)"says Ian Jones, a professor of virology at the University of Reading."This virus appears to go___6___(far) down into the lungs than would generally be the case. Therefore, it will give you___7___ (symptom) of pneumonia(肺炎): the lungs becoming flooded, they don't function very well and the patient gets into breathing difficulty."While the mortality rates and symptoms of flu and novel corona virus may end up being similar, humans' ability ___8____(fight) off the viruses differs greatly.Human shave naturally built up antibodies to seasonal flu and annual vaccines____9____(develop) to fight it. During a pandemic(流行病), which the new corona virus has the potential to become, "there is no immunity(免疫性) in the population so you have potential for a ___10___(globe) spread," warns Jones.参考答案：1、originated2、with3、telling4、However5、a6、further7、symptoms 8、to fight9、have been developed 10、global篇目三Chinese searchers have found three ___1___(exist)drugs with ___2___(fair)good inhibitory(抑制的) effects on the novel(新颖的)corona virus ___3___the cellular(细胞的) level, a local newspaper has reported.The three drugs are Remdesivir, Chloroquine and Rtonavir. They are now under relevant ___4___ (procedure)to gain approval for ___5___ (clinic)use, said Hubei Daily ___6___ Wednesday.The ___7___(discover) was jointly made by researchers from the Academy of Military Medical Sciences and the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS).参考答案：1、existing2、fairly3、at4、procedures5、clinical6、on7、discovery篇目四We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li WenliangDr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight“whistle blowers” who tried _____1_____ (warn) fellow medics(医师) of _____2_____ novel corona virus when it first emerged(出现) in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital _____3_____ (confirm) in a statement released on _____4_____ (it) official Weibo account. “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was _____5_____ (unfortunate) infected with corona virus during his work in the fight _____6_____ the corona virus epidemic,”the statement read, _____7_____ (add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate were unsuccessful.”“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret and mourn Li’s _____8_____ (die).”Dr. Li is a hero, _____9_____will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and_____10_____ (nurse) fighting on the front line.参考答案：1、to warn2、the3、confirmed4、its5、unfortunately6、against/with7、adding 8、death9、who 10、nurses篇目五It has been more than 10 days since Wuhan, the epicenter of the novel corona virus(新冠病毒) outbreak, entered an lockdown.(封城) For most people stayed at their homes, life has not been easy ,__1__ they are trying their best not to let the epidemic affect them too much.Many people are finding new ways to make staying __2__ home not as boring as it sounds.In one popular video, which garnered __3__ than 320 million views on Sina Weibo, a man speaking in the Wuhan dialect is seen shouting at the darkness and he asks __4__ there is anyone out there."People living at the nearby apartment building, open your __5__ ," he said. "Let's start a shouting match. I am going crazy."Later, another man replied: "Roger that. I also want to talk to someone.Let's open our windows and our hearts to talk."There were also popular videos on different social media platforms showing people's daily exercise routine-getting __6__ at noon, taking __7__ small walk in their living room, in their kitchen, guest bedroom and restroom and then __8__ to their bedroom.Some tried to play badminton in their living rooms or ping-pong on their dinner __9__ .Others simply posted screen shots of their daily exercise results on social media, showing them walking less than 100 __10__ in a day.参考答案：1.but2. at3. more4.if5.windows6.up7.a8.returning9. tables 10. steps。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：推特宣布员工可以永久在家办公选词填空：（推特宣布员工可以永久在家办公）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
导读：如果说远程办公在过去只是一个发展趋势，但疫情却让远程办公逐步变成现实，并可能成为现代办公的新常态。
推特日前宣布，员工如果愿意就可以永久在家办公，并将尽力缩减公司活动和商务旅行。
Twitter tells employees they can work from home ‘forever’重点词汇Twitter has told employees that they can keep1 from home “forever” if they wish.In a statement, Twitter said it was “one of the first companies to go to a WFH model in the face of COVID-19, but [doesn’t] anticipate being one of the first to 2 to offi ces.”The company said if employees are in a role and situation that enables them to work from home and they want to 3 doing so “forever,” then “we will make that happen.”"If not, our offices will be their warm and welcoming selves, with some additional precautions,4 we feel it’s safe to return,” the statement reads.The company said with very few exceptions, offices won’t open before September. It added when they do open it will be “5 , intentional, office by office and gradual.” It said there will also be no business travel before September “with very few exceptions” and no in-person company events for the rest of 2020."We’re proud of the early action we took to6 the health of our employees and our communities. That will remain our top priority as we work through the unknowns of the coming months,” it said.The company’s acceptance of a mostly remote workforce predates the coronavirus pandemic. On the company’s fourth-quarter 2019 earnings call in February, Twitter CEO Jack Dorsey embraced the idea of remote work while expressing dissatisfaction that so many of Twitter’s of employees are based in San Francisco."Our concentration in San Francisco is not serving us any longer, and we will strive to be a far more distributed workforce, 7 we will use to improve our execution,” he said at the time.Other tech giants have updated their employees on work from home 8 for the foreseeable future, as experts expect remote work to become much more common after the pandemic（疫情）, with business travel rarer.Facebook said last week that most of the company’s employees will be 9 to continue to work from home through the end of 2020, while Google parent Alphabet said employees can expect a “staggered” and “incremental”（增长的；逐渐的，逐步的；递增的）return to the office starting in June, 10 that some employees would probably be working from home for as long as the rest of the year.答案：1 working2 return3 continue4 when5 careful6 protect7 which8 measures9 allowed10 but中英对译：Twitter tells employees they can work from home ‘forever’推特宣布员工可以永久在家办公Twitter has told employees that they can keep working from home “forever” if they wish.推特告诉员工称，如果他们愿意，他们可以“永远”在家办公。
(名师整理)最新中考新冠专题《英语阅读理解》热点精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语阅读理解阅读理解：方舱医院走向世界，中国经验助力全球抗疫重点词汇英语原文：A temporary hospital has been set up by members of the California National Guard in Indio, California, in the US.Feng Bangli, a resident of Wuhan, Hubei, began to have a fever at the end of January and suspected that he had been infected (感染) with the virus. He1tried several times to be admitted to a hospital but failed. He eventually gave up and stayed at home, taking drugs prescribed (开药方) by doctors.At tha t time, “too many patients were waiting to see doctors at every hospital, and it was not possible for me to get a bed,” said Feng. Days later, with the community staff’s help, Feng tested positive for COVID-19 and was sent to a makeshift hospital (临时医院) for treatment.“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” said Feng, who recovered and was discharged (获准离开) from the makeshift hospital in Wuchang district at the end of February after staying there for 12 days.Like Feng, more than 12,000 COVID-19 patients in Wuhan received treatment and care at 15 makeshift hospitals, which were converted (改造) from exhibition halls, sports stadiums and warehouses (仓库). These hospitals, which mainly received patients with mild symptoms (轻症), contained one in every four confirmed COVID-19 patients in the city, said Ma Xiaowei, minister of China’s National Health Commission.“Building makeshift hospitals was a key decision made in the critical (关键的) moment when Wuhan was facing a formidable task of epidemic (疫情) control, and it has played an indispensable (不可获缺的) role in both prevention and treatment of the disease,” he said.2Makeshift hospitals have greatly eased pressure on designated (指定的) hospitals to receive and treat patients, which made it possible to treat and isolate (隔离) all people in need, said Xu Junmei, vice-president of Wuchang makeshift hospital. “They were the life vessels (生命之舟) during the peak of the epidemic.”Makeshift hospitals have now been embraced (接受) in other countries. Eight makeshift hospitals are being built in Tehran, Iran, to fight against the virus. The one converted from the Iran Mall, the largest shopping mall in the country, is expected to have a total of 3,000 beds, accordi ng to People’s Daily.On March 29, New York converted a grassy meadow (草坪) in Central Park into a makeshift hospital, where it will provide 68 hospital beds.“Considering the ways we can increase hospital capacity right now is incredibly important,” Dr Andrew Ibrahim, a surgeon at the University of Michigan told Architecture. “If hospitals do become overwhelmed (压垮的), and new facilities (设施) need to be built up.”试题：阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语选词填空：疫情使地球环境和空气质量大为改善选词填空：（疫情使地球环境和空气质量大为改善）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Part1Wednesday marked the 50th anniversary of Earth Day. American Gaylord Nelson launched the first Earth Day in 1970. His aim was to urge local action and increase people's____1_____ of our planet and its environment.The creation of Earth Day is ____2_____ considered the beginning of the modern environmental movement.As climate activists marked the event this year, an unplanned experiment is ____3_____ the planet.Many people continue to stay at home to stop the ____4_____ of the new coronavirus. As a ____5_____, people are making____6_____ pollution, and the air has become cleaner.Smog stopped covering New Delhi, one of the world's most polluted____7_____. Nitrogen dioxide pollution in the northeastern United States has _____8_____ 30 percent. Air pollution levels in Rome have dropped 49 percent compared to a year ago. Stars seem more visible at night.People also report seeing wild animals in unusual places. Coyotes have been observed walking in downtown Chicago and near San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge. A puma was ____9____ in the streets of Santiago, Chile. Goats entered a town in Wales and showed no ____10_____in leaving.When people stay home, the Earth becomes cleaner and wilder.Part2Cleaner airStuart Pimm is a____1_____ at Duke University in the United States. He says the stay-at-home orders worldwide are "giving us this quite extraordinary insight into just how much of a mess we humans are making of our ____2_____ planet."Pimm told The Associated Press that the situation is providing a chance to "see how much better it can be."Scientists, stuck at home like the rest of us, say they are interested in ____3_____ unexpected changes in plants, insects, weather, noise and light pollution.____4_____ have been observing sharp drops in traditional air pollutants, such as nitrogen dioxide, smog and tiny particles. These ____5_____ of pollutants kill up to 7 million people a year worldwide, says Dan Greenbaum, president of the Health Effects Institute.Cleaner air has been most noticeable in India and China. On April 3, people living in Jalandhar, a city in north India's Punjab, ____6_____ up to a sight not seen for many years: snow-covered Himalayan mountains more than 160 kilometers ____7_____.Cleaner air means ____8_____ lungs for asthmatics, ____9_____ children, said Mary Prunicki. She is a doctor and director of air pollution and health research at the Stanford University School of Medicine in California. She noted early studies have linked coronavirus severity to people ____10_____ weak lungs and those living in more polluted areas.Part3Animals take overIn Australia, police ____1_____ a video of a kangaroo on social media. It ____2_____ the animal jumping around a mostly empty neighborhood in downtown Adelaide. Several wild jackals recently occupied a city park in Tel Aviv, Israel.We are not being invaded, Duke's Stuart Pimm noted. The wildlife has always ____3_____ there, but many animals only come out when people are not around.Human activity usually makes it ____4_____ for sea turtles to leave their eggs on sandy coastlines. Nesting turtles ___5_____ to be undisturbed. After they come out of their eggs, baby turtles might have problems____6_____ their way to the water ___7_____ of bright lights, said David Godfrey. He is executive director of the Sea Turtle Conservancy.But with lights mostly off and people in their homes, the sea turtle nesting ___8____ much better this year -- ____9_____ India to Costa Rica to Florida, Godfrey said."There's some silver lining for wildlife in what otherwise is a fairly catastrophic time for humans," he____10____ _.译文星期三是地球日50周年。
(名师整理)最新英语冲刺中考“抗击新冠疫情”热点专题《选词填空题》精讲精练(含答案)
【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语语篇填空（一）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
While they were busy___1___ COVID-19 patients in Wuhan, their faces were ___2____ recognizable under surgical（外科的） masks and goggles（. 护目镜）.In order to have a record of all the 42,000-plus medical workers who __3___ their lives to come to the aid of Hubei, the region of China hardest hit by the epidemic（流行病）, a group of photographers（摄影师） undertook the massive （巨大的）project of taking a photograph of each one."The public, patients and even their colleagues（同事） could not see the faces of the medical workers as they were___4___ masks all the time. We want to ___5___ our cameras to record the faces behind the masks so that all of us can ___6___ who they are," Li Ge, chairman of the China Photographers Association and leader of the photographers, said in an interview in Wuhan.Photographers ___7___ the entire（全部的） project in about a month, which means that they took about 1,400 photos every day.Li said they did not ignore（忽视） the local medical staff who had been working at the___8___ line from the very first. Around 150,000 medical workers in Wuhan and more than 500,000 in Hubei have been engaged in the fight___9___ COVID-19, but it was ___10___ to take photos of all of them during the epidemic as the group is too big."We encourage more photography enthusiasts (爱好者)to come to Hubei to take photos of them after the outbreak," he said.(二)阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使文章通顺、意思完整。
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【2020抗击疫情热点】中考英语完形填空:
人类获取知识的途径
重点词汇
人类获取知识的途径
Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in everything around them. They learn __5__ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __6__ story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __7__ to find out
answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get __9__ knowledge. If we are __10__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
试题:
1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
3. A. until B. when C. after D. so
4. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
5. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
6. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write
7. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait
8. A. place B. school C. way D. road
9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most
10. A. often B. always C. usually D. something
参考答案：
1-5 DCBAB
6-10BACDB
解析：
1、D 根据句意，每个人都需要吃得好，如果他或她想有一个强大的身体。
可知，应该选eat。
2、C 根据下一句“We begin to get knowledge”，可知应该选knowledge。
3、B 根据句意，即使在我们很小的时候，我们也开始获得知识。
可知应选when。
4、A be interested in，对…..感兴趣，应选interested。
5、B learn something ，学习一些东西，应选something 。
6、B read story books，读故事书，应选read。
7、A try to do something,尝试做某事，应选try。
8、C best way，最佳途径，应选way。
9、D 根据句意，如果我们自己学习，我们将得到最多的知识。
应选the most。
10、B 根据句意，如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不去问为什么，我们就永远学不好。
应选always 。
中英对译：
Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are interested in everything around them. They learn something while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to read story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and try to find out answers. What is the best way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get
the most knowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.
食物很重要。
每个人都需要吃得好，如果他或她想有一个强大的身体。
我们的头脑也需要一种食物。
这种食物是知识。
即使在我们很小的时候，我们也开始获得知识。
小孩子对周围的一切都感兴趣。
他们边看边听，学到了一些东西。
当他们长大后，他们开始阅读故事书、科学书……任何他们喜欢的东西。
当他们发现新的东西时，他们喜欢问问题并试图找出答案。
什么是获得知识的最佳途径？如果我们自己学习，我们将得到最多的知识。
如果我们总是从别人那里得到答案而不去问为什么，我们就永远学不好。
当我们以正确的方式学习时，我们会学到更多，了解更多。