财务缩写 - 360文档中心

公司各部门英文缩写

公司各部门英文缩写总公司Head Office 分公司Branch Office 营业部Business Office 人事部Personnel Department 人力资源部Human Resources Department 总务咅0 General Affairs Department 财务部General Accounting Department 销售部Sales Department 促销咅0 Sales Promotion Department 国际咅0 International Department 出口咅［5 Export Department 进口部Import Department 公共关系Public Relations Department 广告部Advertising Department 企划部Planning Department 产品开发咅［5 Product Development Department 研发部Research and Development Department(R&D)秘书室Secretarial Pool 采购部Purchasing Department 工程咅0 Engineering Department 行政咅b Admin. Department 人力资源部HR Department 市场部Marketing Department 技术部Technolog Department 客服部Service Department 行政咅|5: Administration 财务部Financial Department 总经理室、Direcotor, or President 副总经理室、Deputy Director, or Vice president 总经办、General Deparment 采购部、Purchase & Order Department 工程咅［k Engineering Deparment 研发咅0、Research Deparment 生产咅0、Productive Department 销售部、Sales Deparment 广东业务部、GD Branch Deparment 无线事业部、Wireless Industry Department 拓展部Business Expending Department 物供部、Supply Department 业务拓展咅0 B&D business and development 市场部Marketing 销售部Sales人力资源部HRD会计部Account公共关系部PR people relationship 办公室OFC (Office,但不常见)/ OMB = Office of Management and Budget财务部Finance市场部MKTG (Marketing)市场部研发部R&D (Research & Development)产品部MFG (Manufacturing)管理部Administration Dept.采购部Purchasing Dept 总经理办公室Chairman/President Office // Gerneral Manager office or GM office 监事会Monitor & Support Department 战略研究部Strategy Research 夕卜销咅 B " Overseas Department,International Sales Section,Export Section 财务科:Financial/Fiscal Department 党支咅［5 :Communist Party Office 会议室:Meeting Room/Hall/Auditorium,或Conference Hall/Auditorium 或直接Auditorium,视其大小而定了。

一些财务术语的英文缩写教学文案

一些财务术语的英文缩写1.CAPEX一般是指资金、固定资产的投入.对电信运营商来说,有关的网络设备、计算机、仪器等一次性支出的项目都属于CAPEX,其中网络设备占最大的部分。

OPEX指的是企业的管理支出.2.什么是OPEX? OPEX是(Operating Expense)即运营成本,计算公式为:OPEX=维护费用+营销费用+人工成本(+折旧)。

运营成本主要是指当期的付现成本。

3.CAPEX（Capital Expenditure）即资本性支出，计算公式为：CAPEX=战略性投资+滚动性投资。

资本性投资支出指用于基础建设、扩大再生产等方面的需要在多个会计年度分期摊销的资本性支出。

4.由于战略性投资的决策权不在本地网，因此BPR的指标考核中，Capex仅限于滚动性投资，不包括战略性投资。

主要指标是Capex收入率和投资、回报率（ROI），前者为Capex收入比，反映资本性支出占收入的比重；后者反映投资效益。

5.P&L就是profit&loss statement 也就是损益表6.EBIT，全称Earnings Before Interest and Tax，即息税前利润,从字面意思可知是扣除利息、所得税之前的利润。

计算公式有两种，EBIT＝净利润＋所得税＋利息，或EBIT＝经营利润＋投资收益＋营业外收入－营业外支出＋以前年度损益调整。

EBIT主要用来衡量企业主营业务的盈利能力，EBITDA则主要用于衡量企业主营业务产生现金流的能力。

他们都反映企业现金的流动情况，是资本市场上投资者比较重视的两个指标，通过在计算利润时剔除掉一些因素，可以使利润的计算口径更方便投资者使用。

EBIT通过剔除所得税和利息，可以使投资者评价项目时不用考虑项目适用的所得税率和融资成本，这样方便投资者将项目放在不同的资本结构中进行考察。

EBIT与净利润的主要区别就在于剔除了资本结构和所得税政策的影响。

如此，同一行业中的不同企业之间，无论所在地的所得税率有多大差异，或是资本结构有多大的差异，都能够拿出EBIT这类指标来更为准确的比较盈利能力。

部门所有英文缩写

总公司Head Office（HO）分公司Branch Office (BO)营业部Business Office (BO)人事部Personnel Department (PD)人力资源部Human Resources Department (HR)总务部General Affairs Department (GAD)财务部General Accounting Department (GA)销售部Sales Department (SD)促销部Sales Promotion Department (SPD)国际部International Department (ID)出口部Export Department (ED)进口部Import Department (ID)公共关系Public Relations Department (PD)广告部Advertising Department (AD)企划部Planning Department (PD)产品开发部Product Development Department (PDD)研发部ResearchandDevelopmentDepartment(R&D)(RDD)秘书室Secretarial Pool (SP)工程部Engineering Department (ED)行政部Admin. Department (AD)人力资源部HR Department (HR)市场部Marketing Department (MD)技术部Technolog Department (TD)客服部Service Department (SD)行政部：Administration (AD)财务部Financial Department (FD)总经理室、Direcotor, or President (DP)副总经理室、Deputy Director, or Vice president (DD)总经办、General Deparment (GD)采购部、Purchase & Order Department (POD)工程部、Engineering Deparment (ED)研发部、Research Deparment (RD)生产部、Productive Department (PD)销售部、Sales Deparment (SD)广东业务部、GD Branch Deparment (GD)无线事业部、Wireless Industry Department (WD)拓展部Business Expending Department (BED)物供部、Supply Department (SD)B＆D business and development业务拓展部Marketing市场部Sales销售部HR人力资源部Account 会计部PR people relationship公共关系部OFC(Office,但不常见)/OMB=OfficeofManagementand Budget办公室Finance财务部MKTG (Marketing)市场部R&D (Research & Development)研发部MFG (Manufacturing)产品部1/ 1。

[参考实用]财务缩写

AbbreviationFullName中译ACAlternatingCurrent交流电A/CAccount科目A/PAccountsPayable应付帐款A/RAccountsReceivable应收帐款ABCActivityBasedCosting作业制成本会计ABMActivityBasedManagement作业制成本管理ACHAutomatedClearinghouse自动票据交换所ACH.%AchievementRatio达标率ACTActual实际ACTGAccounting会计ADJ.Adjustment调整ADMAdminstration管理ADRAmericanDepositaryReceipt美国存托凭证AESAsset&EquipmentManagementSystem资产设备管理体系AFAnnualForecast年度预测AMHAutomationMaterialHandling自动物料处理AMTAmount金额/数量ASPAverageSellingPrice平均售价ASSYAssemblyProduct组合产品ATMAutomaticTellerMachine自动柜员机AVGAverage平均AUPAverageUnitPrice平均售价B/LBackLight背景光源B/LBillofLading提单B/SBalanceSheet资产负债表BABankersAcceptance银行承兑汇票BCRBusinessCardReader名片阅读机BEPBreakEvenPoint损益两平点BIOSBasicInput/outputSystem基本输出入系统BNSBusinessManagementSystem经营管理体系BODBoardofDirector董事会BOMBillofMaterial材料用量清单BondCorporateBond公司债BPCSBusinessProductionControlSystem BPRBusinessProcessRe-engineering企业流程改造BTOBuildToOrder接单后生产BUBusinessUnit事业部BUDBudget预算C.A.P.D.Check,Action,Plan,DoC/DClockDisplay时钟显示器CADComputerAidedDesign计算机辅助设计CAEComputerAidedEngineering计算机辅助工程CAGRCompoundAverageGrowthRate平均复合成长率CAMComputerAidedManufacturing计算机辅助制造CAPMCapitalAssetsPricingModel资本资产计价模式CAPPComputerAidedProcessPlanning计算机辅助制程规划CBConvertibleBond可转换公司债CBCCentralBankofChina台湾中央银行CCARCustomerComplainedAnalysisReport客户抱怨分析报告表CCCCashConversionCycleCCRCustomerComplainedReport客户抱怨报告表CEMContractElectronicManfactureCEOChiefEGecutiveOfficer执行长CFOChiefFinancialOfficer财务长CIFCost,Insurance&Freight运费、保险费在内条件CIMComputerIntegratedManufacturingSystem计算机整合制造系统CIOChiefInformationOfficer信息长CISCorporateIdentitySystem企业识别系统CISContactImageSensor接触式影像传感器CHIPSCleaningHouseInterbankPaymentSystem纽约票据交换所银行间支付制度CMContributionMargin边际贡献CMOSComplementaryMetal-oGideSemiconductor互补金属氧化半导体CODCashOnDelivery交货付现COGSCostofGoodsSold销货成本CPCommercialPaper商业本票CPACertifiedPublicAccountant会计师CPIConsumerPriceIndeG消费者物价指数CRCheckRequest请款单CRARCustomerReplacementAnalysisRequest客户换货分析报告表CRPCostReductionProgram(Planning)降低成本方案(计划) CRTCathodeRayTube映像管CSCCustomerSpecificationCopy客户规格书CSCNCustomerSpecificationChangeNotice客户规格变更通知单CTOConfigureToOrder顾客化生产CUMCumulative累积CWQCCompanyWideQualityControl全公司质量管理C&FCost&Freight运费在内条件D/ADocumentsagainstAcceptance承兑交单D/GDownGrade次级品D/ODeliveryOrder送货单D/PDocumentsagainstPayment付款交单DCDirectCurrent直流电DCNDesignChangeNotice设计变更单DCFDiscountedCashFlow折现后之现金流量Dept.Department部DFDeliveredForward远期外汇DIFDifference差异DISInteractiveIntegratedSystem交谈整合系统DIV.Division处DJIADowJonesIndustryAverage道琼工业指数DLDirectLabor直接人工DOADelegationofAuthorization核决权限DOADeathonArrivalDOHDaysOnHand DPODaysonPayableOutstanding应付帐款周转天数DPPMDefectPartsPerMillion DPSDividendpershare每股股利DRODaysonReceivableOutstanding应收帐款周转天数DRPDistributionRequirementsPlanning DSTNDouble-layerSuperTwistNematic DVDDigitalVersatileDisk数位激光视盘片DVTDesignVerificationTest设计验证试验EAEngineeringAutomation工程自动化EBElectronicBank电子银行ECBEuropeanCentralBank欧洲中央银行ECBEuropeanConvertibleBond欧洲美元可转换公司债ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程规格变更单EDIElectronicDocumentInterchange电子文件交换系统EDPElectronicDataProcessing电子数据处理EISEGecutiveInformationSystem主管决策系统EPSEarningsper(Common)Share(普通股)每股盈余ERPEnterpriseResourcePlanning企业资源规划ESOPEmployeeStockOptionPlan员工股票分红计划EVAEconomicValueAdded经济附加价值EVTEngineeringVerificationTest工程验证试验EGp.EGpenses费用F/GFinishedGoods制成品FAFactoryAutomation工厂自动化FASFleGibleAssemblySystem弹性装配系统FASBFinancialAccountingStandardBoard美国财务会计准则委员会FCFiGedCosts固定成本FCPForeignCurrencyPurchasing外购(系统)FCSTForecast预测FEDFederalReserveBoard美国联邦准备局FINFinance财务管理体系FMEAFailureMode&EffectAnalysis失效模式效应分析FMSFleGibleManufacturingSystem弹性制造系统FNSFinancialManagementSystem财务管理体系FOBFreeOnBoard船上交货价格条件FOCFreeofCharge免费FOMCFederalOpenMarketCommittee美国联邦公开市场操作委员会FRNFloatingRateNotes浮动利率债券FGForeignEGchange外汇FYIForyourinformation请参考G&AGeneral&AdministrativeEGpenses销管费用GAAPGeneralAcceptedAccountingPrinciple一般公认会计原则GDPGrossDomesticProduct国内生产毛额GDRGlobalDepositaryReceipt全球存托凭证GNPGrossNationalProduct国民生产毛额GPMGrossProfitMargin销货毛利GR.Growth成长GSMGlobalsystemforMobile泛欧式行动电话GUIGraphicalUserInterface使用者图形接口GUIGovernmentUniformInvoice统一发票HAHomeAutomation家庭自动化HDTVHighDefinitionTV高画质电视HQHeadquarter企业总部HRHumanResource人力资源HRDHumanResourceDepartment人力资源部HTMLHyperteGtMarkupLanguage超文件炼结语文IATIncomeAfterTaG(NetIncome)税后净利IBITIncomeBeforeInterest&TaG减除所得税及利息费用前之纯益IBTIncomeBeforeTaG税前净利IDLIndirectLabor间接人工IDPIntegratedDataProcessingSystem数据处理系统IFIRInitialFieldIncidentRate起始不良率IMFInternationalMontaryFund国际货币基金IMPIndirectMaterialPurchasing间接材料(系统) IMSInformationManagementSystem信息管理系统Inv.Inventory存货IOUIOweYou=CP商业本票IPInternetProtocol网络通讯协议IPOInitialPublicOffering首次公开发行IRRInternalRateofReturn内部报酬率IR/PTRInfrared,PhotoTransistors红外线发光二极管IRSInternalReserveService美国国税局I/SIncomeStatement损益表IS&SInformationSystem&Service信息系统服务ISDNIntegratedServicesDigitalNetwork整合数字服务网络。

公司各部门英文缩写

公司各部门英文缩写总公司 Head Office分公司 Branch Office营业部 Business Office人事部 Personnel Department人力资源部 Human Resources Department总务部 General Affairs Department财务部 General Accounting Department销售部 Sales Department促销部 Sales Promotion Department国际部 International Department出口部 Export Department进口部 Import Department公共关系 Public Relations Department广告部 Advertising Department企划部 Planning Department产品开发部 Product Development Department研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室 Secretarial Pool采购部 Purchasing Department工程部 Engineering Department行政部 Admin. Department人力资源部 HR Department市场部 Marketing Department技术部 Technolog Department客服部 Service Department行政部: Administration财务部 Financial Department总经理室、Direcotor, or President副总经理室、Deputy Director, or Vice president总经办、General Deparment采购部、Purchase & Order Department工程部、Engineering Deparment研发部、Research Deparment生产部、Productive Department销售部、Sales Deparment广东业务部、GD Branch Deparment无线事业部、Wireless Industry Department拓展部 Business Expending Department物供部、Supply Department业务拓展部B＆D business and development市场部Marketing销售部Sales人力资源部HRD会计部Account公共关系部PR people relationship办公室OFC (Office, 但不常见) / OMB = Office of Management and Budget财务部 Finance市场部MKTG (Marketing) 市场部研发部R&D (Research & Development)产品部MFG (Manufacturing)管理部Administration Dept.采购部Purchasing Dept总经理办公室Chairman/President Office // Gerneral Manager office or GM office 监事会Monitor & Support Department战略研究部Strategy Research外销部： Overseas Department,International Sales Section,Export Section财务科:Financial/Fiscal Department党支部:Communist Party Office会议室:Meeting Room/Hall/Auditorium,或Conference Hall/Auditorium或直接Auditorium, 视其大小而定了。

IT及财务的常用英文缩写

IT及财务的常用英文缩写B2B: Business To(2，two）BusinessB2C：Business To CustomerCRM：Customer Relation ManagementERP：Enterprise Resource PlanningSCM：Supply Chain ManagementISP:Internet Service ProviderICP：Internet Content ProviderASP:Application Service ProviderFAQ:Frequent Ask Question（Call Center）常见问题AR：Account Receivable 应收款AP：Account Payable 应付款MRP 物料需求计划MRPII 制造资源计划DRP 分销资源计划MPS 主生产计划BOM 物料清单EAM 企业资产管理PDM 产品数据管理KRM 知识资源管理BI 商业智能BPR 业务流程重组HRM 人力资源管理MIS 管理信息系统EAI 企业应用集成EIP 企业信息门户PM 项目管理CAD 计算机辅助设计EDI 电子数据交换OA 办公自动化CAPP 计算机辅助工艺设计CAM 计算机辅助制造CAQ 计算机辅助质量管理GT 成组技术DSS 决策支持系统DCS 分布控制系统WFM 工作流管理VMI Vender Managed Inventory 卖方主导型库存管理/供应商管理仓库TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量控制TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全员生产力维护TPL Third-Part Logistics 第三方物流TOC Theory Of Constraints/Constraints managemant 约束理论/约束管理TES Technology—enabled Selling 技术辅助式销售TEM Technology—enabled Marketing 技术辅助式营销TEI Total Enterprise Integration 全面企业集成TCO Total Cost Ownership 总体运营成本SRM Supplier Relationship Management 供应商关系管理SFA Sales Force Automation 销售自动化SCP Supply Chain Partnership 供应链合作伙伴关系SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理RRP Resource Requirements Planning 资源需求计划RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速原形制造ROI Return On Investment 投资回报率RM Risk Management 风险管理RCCP Rough—Cut Capacity Planning 粗能力计划PTF Planning time fence 计划时界PRM Partner Relationship Management 合作伙伴关系管理POS Point Of Sells 电子收款机POQ Period Order Quantity 周期定量法PM Project Management 项目管理PLM Production Lifecycle Management 产品生命周期管理PERT Program Evaluation Research Technology 计划评审技术PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理PAB Projected Available Balance 预计可用库存（量）OPT Optimized Production Technology 最优生产技术OPT Optimized Production Timetable 最优生产时刻表OLAP On—line Analysis Processing 联机/在线分析系统OAG Open Application Group 开放应用集成NPV Net Present Value 净现值MTS Make To Stock 现货(备货）生产MTO Make To Order 定货（订货）生产MES Manufacturing Executive System 制造执行系统LRP Logistics Resource Planning 物流资源计划LP Lean Production 精益生产LCL less than container load 拼装货KPI Key Performance Indicators 关键业绩指标KPA Key Process Areas 关键过程域GL General Ledger 总账FPR Fixed Period Requirements 定期用量法FOQ Fixed Order Quantity 固定定货批量法FMS Flexible Manufacturing System 柔性制造系统FCS Finite Capacity Scheduling 有限能力计划FAS Final Assembly Schedule 最终装配计划ETO Engineer To Order 专项设计，按订单设计EOQ Economic Order Quantity 经济订货批量(经济批量法）EOI Economic Order Interval 经济定货周期EAI Enterprise Application Integration 企业应用集成DTP Delivery to Promise 可承诺的交货时间DTF Demand Time Fence 需求时界DSS Decision Support System 决策支持系统DM Data Mining 数据挖掘DEM Dynamic Enterprise Module 动态企业建模技术DCS Distributed Control System 分布式控制系统CRP capacity requirements planning 能力需求计划CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法CPIM Certified Production and Inventory Management 生产与库存管理认证资格CLT Cumulative Lead Time 累计提前期CASE Computer-Aided Software Engineering 计算机辅助软件工程CAQ computer aided quality assurance 计算机辅助质量保证CAPP Computer—Aided Process Planning 计算机辅助工艺设计CAM Computer-Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CAID Computer—Aided Industrial Design 计算机辅助工艺设计CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计ATP Available To Promise 可供销售量（可签约量)ATO Assemble To Order 定货组装ASP Application Service/Software Provider 应用服务/软件供应商APS Advanced Planning and Scheduling 高级计划与排程技术APO Advanced Planning and Optimization 先进计划及优化技术。

财务英语缩写语

a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.No.account number 帐户编号、帐号b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本BO buyer's option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初Brok.broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金C.O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货c.o.d, C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款，交货付现C.W.O.cash with order 订货付款，随订单付现c/o carried over 结转后期CMO Collateralized Mortgage Obligations担保抵押贷款债务COBOL Common Business Oriented Language通用商业语言Col.column 帐栏Coll.collateral 担保、抵押物Coll.collection 托收Com. comm. commission 佣金conv, cv, cvt convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor.corpus 本金D.C.F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D.O.G.days of grace 宽限日数D/O delivery order 发货单DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法Dls, Dol(s); dollars 元Do, dto. ditto 同上、同前Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件Dols.dollars 美元DOR date of request 要求日E&O.E.errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏，可加更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOM end of month 月底EOS end of season 季末EOY end of year 年终ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan职工持股计划F.O.C.free of charge 免费F.X., FE, FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法FIO free in and out 自由进出对折、页码fo. folioFinancial and Operations Combined UniformFOCUS Single Report财务经营综合报告for'd. , fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法Hon'd honored 如期支付的I.B.O.invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比INLO in lieu of 代替inv.doc.,attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票J., Jour.journal 日记帐lifo, LIFO last in,first out 后进先出法M.O.money order 邮汇MBO management by objectives 目标管理MO,M.O. money order 汇票mo. month 月Mos.months 月NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法no a/c no account 无此帐户NO. (no.) number 编号、号数NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户NPV method net present value method 净现值法.B.， O/B order book 订货簿O.E.， o.e. omission excepted 遗漏除外O.F.ocean freight 海运费O/a on account 赊帐o/a on account of 记入......帐户O/d on demand 见票即付o/d, o.d., O.D. overdrawn 透支O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的OA open account 赊帐、往来帐OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法OD overdraft 透支OEC original equipment cost 设备原值OFC open for cover 预约保险OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示P.O.D pay on delivery 货到付款P.O.R.payable on receipt 货到付款P/E ratio price-eanings ratio 收益率PMO postal money order 邮政汇票POR pay on return 收益REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证ROA return on asset 资产回报率ROC return on capital 资本收益率ROE ratio of equity 股本利润率ROE return on equity 股本回报率ROI return on investment 投资收益ROP registered option principal 记名期权本金ROS ratio of sales 销售利润率ROS return on sales 销售收益率Rto ratio 比率RTO round trip operation 往返作业英文全称sum of the year's digits method to be declared policy 中文年数加总折旧法预保单，待报保险单缩写SOYD TBD policy。

(财务知识)财务缩写

Abbreviation Full Name 中译AC Alternating Current 交流电A/C Account 科目A/P Accounts Payable 应付帐款A/R Accounts Receivable 应收帐款ABC Activity Based Costing 作业制成本会计ABM Activity Based Management 作业制成本管理ACH Automated Clearinghouse 自动票据交换所ACH. % Achievement Ratio 达标率ACT Actual 实际ACTG Accounting 会计ADJ. Adjustment 调整ADM Adminstration 管理ADR American Depositary Receipt 美国存托凭证AES Asset & Equipment Management System 资产设备管理体系AF Annual Forecast 年度预测AMH Automation Material Handling 自动物料处理AMT Amount 金额/数量ASP Average Selling Price 平均售价ASSY Assembly Product 组合产品ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动柜员机AVG Average 平均AUP Average Unit Price 平均售价B/L Back Light 背景光源B/L Bill of Lading 提单B/S Balance Sheet 资产负债表BA Bankers Acceptance 银行承兑汇票BCR Business Card Reader 名片阅读机BEP Break Even Point 损益两平点BIOS Basic Input/output System 基本输出入系统BNS Business Management System 经营管理体系BOD Board of Director 董事会BOM Bill of Material 材料用量清单Bond Corporate Bond 公司债BPCS Business Production Control SystemBPR Business Process Re-engineering 企业流程改造BTO Build To Order 接单后生产BU Business Unit 事业部BUD Budget 预算C.A.P.D. Check, Action, Plan, DoC/D Clock Display 时钟显示器CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CAE Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程CAGR Compound Average Growth Rate 平均复合成长率CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CAPM Capital Assets Pricing Model 资本资产计价模式CAPP Computer Aided Process Planning 计算机辅助制程规划CB Convertible Bond 可转换公司债CBC Central Bank of China 台湾中央银行CCAR Customer Complained Analysis Report 客户抱怨分析报告表CCC Cash Conversion CycleCCR Customer Complained Report 客户抱怨报告表CEM Contract Electronic ManfactureCEO Chief Executive Officer 执行长CFO Chief Financial Officer 财务长CIF Cost, Insurance & Freight 运费、保险费在内条件CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing System 计算机整合制造系统CIO Chief Information Officer 信息长CIS Corporate Identity System 企业识别系统CIS Contact Image Sensor 接触式影像传感器CHIPS Cleaning House Interbank Payment System 纽约票据交换所银行间支付制度CM Contribution Margin 边际贡献CMOS Complementary Metal-oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化半导体COD Cash On Delivery 交货付现COGS Cost of Goods Sold 销货成本CP Commercial Paper 商业本票CPA Certified Public Accountant 会计师CPI Consumer Price Index 消费者物价指数CR Check Request 请款单CRAR Customer Replacement Analysis Request 客户换货分析报告表CRP Cost Reduction Program (Planning) 降低成本方案(计划)CRT Cathode Ray Tube 映像管CSC Customer Specification Copy 客户规格书CSCN Customer Specification Change Notice 客户规格变更通知单CTO Configure To Order 顾客化生产CUM Cumulative 累积CWQC Company Wide Quality Control 全公司质量管理C&F Cost & Freight 运费在内条件D/A Documents against Acceptance 承兑交单D/G Down Grade 次级品D/O Delivery Order 送货单D/P Documents against Payment 付款交单DC Direct Current 直流电DCN Design Change Notice 设计变更单DCF Discounted Cash Flow 折现后之现金流量Dept. Department 部DF Delivered Forward 远期外汇DIF Difference 差异DIV. Division 处DJIA Dow Jones Industry Average 道琼工业指数DL Direct Labor 直接人工DOA Delegation of Authorization 核决权限DOA Death on ArrivalDOH Days On HandDPO Days on Payable Outstanding 应付帐款周转天数DPPM Defect Parts Per MillionDPS Dividend per share 每股股利DRO Days on Receivable Outstanding 应收帐款周转天数DRP Distribution Requirements PlanningDSTN Double-layer Super Twist NematicDVD Digital Versatile Disk 数位激光视盘片DVT Design Verification Test 设计验证试验EA Engineering Automation 工程自动化EB Electronic Bank 电子银行ECB European Central Bank 欧洲中央银行ECB European Convertible Bond 欧洲美元可转换公司债ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程规格变更单EDI Electronic Document Interchange 电子文件交换系统EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据处理EPS Earnings per (Common) Share (普通股)每股盈余ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划ESOP Employee Stock Option Plan 员工股票分红计划EVA Economic Value Added 经济附加价值EVT Engineering Verification Test 工程验证试验Exp. Expenses 费用F/G Finished Goods 制成品FA Factory Automation 工厂自动化FAS Flexible Assembly System 弹性装配系统FASB Financial Accounting Standard Board 美国财务会计准则委员会FC Fixed Costs 固定成本FCP Foreign Currency Purchasing 外购(系统)FCST Forecast 预测FED Federal Reserve Board 美国联邦准备局FIN Finance 财务管理体系FMEA Failure Mode & Effect Analysis 失效模式效应分析FMS Flexible Manufacturing System 弹性制造系统FNS Financial Management System 财务管理体系FOB Free On Board 船上交货价格条件FOC Free of Charge 免费FOMC Federal Open Market Committee 美国联邦公开市场操作委员会FRN Floating Rate Notes 浮动利率债券FX Foreign Exchange 外汇FYI For your information 请参考G&A General & Administrative Expenses 销管费用GAAP General Accepted Accounting Principle 一般公认会计原则GDP Gross Domestic Product 国内生产毛额GDR Global Depositary Receipt 全球存托凭证GNP Gross National Product 国民生产毛额GPM Gross Profit Margin 销货毛利GR. Growth 成长GSM Global system for Mobile 泛欧式行动电话GUI Graphical User Interface 使用者图形接口GUI Government Uniform Invoice 统一发票HA Home Automation 家庭自动化HDTV High Definition TV 高画质电视HQ Headquarter 企业总部HR Human Resource 人力资源HRD Human Resource Department 人力资源部HTML Hypertext Markup Language 超文件炼结语文IAT Income After Tax (Net Income) 税后净利IBIT Income Before Interest & Tax 减除所得税及利息费用前之纯益IBT Income Before Tax 税前净利IDL Indirect Labor 间接人工IDP Integrated Data Processing System 数据处理系统IFIR Initial Field Incident Rate 起始不良率IMF International Montary Fund 国际货币基金IMP Indirect Material Purchasing 间接材料(系统)IMS Information Management System 信息管理系统Inv. Inventory 存货IOU I Owe You = CP 商业本票IP Internet Protocol 网络通讯协议IPO Initial Public Offering 首次公开发行IRR Internal Rate of Return 内部报酬率IR/PTR Infrared, Photo Transistors 红外线发光二极管IRS Internal Reserve Service 美国国税局I/S Income Statement 损益表IS&S Information System & Service 信息系统服务ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network 整合数字服务网络ISP Internet Service Provider 网络服务供货商IT Information Technology 信息科技ITD Inventory Turnover Days 存货周转天数JIT Just in Time 实时管理KPI Key Performance Indicator 主要绩效指标L/C Letter of Credit 信用状LAMP LED Lamp 指示灯LAN Local Area Network 局域网络LBO Leverage BuyoutLCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器LCM Lower of Cost or Market 成本市价熟低法LDM Local Direct Material 内购直材(系统)LED Light Emitting Diodes 发光二极管LIBOR London Interbank Offered Rate 伦敦银行间拆款利率LRR Lot Reject Rate 批量退货数M/O Manfacturing Order 工单M&A Merger & Acquisitions 购并MA Mechanical Automation 机械工具自动化MBA Master of Business Administration 企管硕士MBO Management by Objective 目标管理MBWA Management By Walking Around 走动管理MCN Management Change Notice 管理规格变更通知MF Monthly Forecast 月预测数MFG Manufacturing 制造MIS Management Information System 管理情报系统MKS Marketing Management System 营销管理体系MKT Marketing 营销MLS Material Management System 资材管理体系MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求计划MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划MTH Monthly 每月MTL Material 材料MVT Manufacturing Verification Test 制造验证试验N/D Numeric Display 数字显示器N/P Notes Payable 应付票据N/R Notes Receivable 应收票据NAFTA North American Free Trade Agreement 北美自由贸易协议NASDAQ National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation 那斯达克指数NBR Number 数字NDA Non-Disclosure Agreement 保密协定NDF Non-Delivered Forward 无本金交割远期外汇NIF Note Issuance Facility 筹资NPPR New Product Production Request 新产品生产需求单NPS New Product R&D Management System 新产品开发管理体系NPV Net Present Value 净现值NSB Net Sales Billing 实际销货金额NUB Net Unit Billing 实际出货量NYSE New York Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所O/A Open Account 赊帐O/E Other Expenses 营业外支出O/H Overhead 制造费用O/I Other Income 营业外收入O/T Over time 加班OA Office Automation 办公室自动化OAY Overall Yield 全线良率OBU Off-shore Banking Unit 境外金融单位ODM Original Design Manufacturing 代设计(设计技术与原厂相同) OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing 代工OHRP Organization Human Resource PlaningOI Operating Income 营业净利OP Organization Profit 组织利润OPP OPTO ProductOPD OPTO DeviceORG Organization 组织OTB Operation Transfer Billing 产质(UTS*U/P)OTP Operation Transfer Price 内部转拨价P&L Profit & Loss 损益P.D.C.A. Plan, Do, Check, ActionP.O. Purchase Order 采购单P/C Photocoupler 光耦合器P/E Price Earning Ratio 本益比P/R Purchase Request 请购单PA Process Automation 制程自动化PA Performance Assessment 绩效考评PAT Profit After Tax 税后净利PBX Private Branch Exchange 电话交换机PDA Personal Digital Analyzer 个人数字处理器PDP Plasma Display Panel 电浆显示板PEN Penetration 渗透率PLC Product Life Cycle 产品生命周期PLS Personnel Management System 人事管理体系PMS Production & Management System 生产制造管理体系PPH Piece Per Hour 每小时产量PPM Parts per Million 每百万中不良率(质量指针)PP&E Plant, Property, and Equipment 固定资产PTT Prototype Verification Test 原型机验证试验QBR Quarterly Business Review 每季营运评估QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCN Quality Control Change Notice 品管规格变更单QLS Quality Management System 质量管理体系QMU Quality Management Unit 质量管理单位QRA Quality, Reliability & Assurance 品管R. GP Realized Gross Profit 已实现销货毛利R/M Receiver Module 光电接收器RDR Research & Design Program Request 新产品开发需求单RM Raw Materials 原料REPO Repurchase Agreement 附买回协定RFC Request For Change 变更申请RMA Returned Merchandise Authorization 退货授权RML Returned Merchandise List 退货清单ROA Return on Assets 资产报酬率ROE Return on Equity 股东权益报酬率ROI Return on Investment 投资报酬率ROM Read-only Memory 只读存储器RONA Return on Net Assets 净资产报酬率ROS Return on Sales 毛利率R&D Research & Development 研究与发展S.O. Sales Order 销售订单SBU Strategic Business Unit 策略事业单位SCM Suply Chain Management 供应炼管理SCP Supply Chain PlanningSEC Security Exchange Commission 证管会SEMI Semi Finished Goods 半成品SG&A Selling, Federal & Administrative Expense 销管费用SMT Surface Mount Technology 表面黏着技术SMD Surfact Mount Device 表面黏着产品SOP Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业程序SPO Seasonal Public Offering 公开现金增资SPS Switching Mode Power Supply 交换式电源供应器SPV Special Purpose VehicleSR Shipping Request 出货需求单STN-LCD Super Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Display 超扭转液晶显示器SWIFT Society For World wide Interbank Financial Telecommunciations 环球银行财务电信协会SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作委任单T/O Turn Over 周转T/T Telegraphic Transfer 电汇TA Total Automation 全面自动化TAM Total Available MarketTECN Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程规格暂行变更单TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display 薄膜晶体管液晶显示器TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量管理TQCN Total Quality Change Notice 品管规格暂行变更单TTL Total 总数U/P Unit Price 单位价格USB Universal Serial Bus 通用串行埠UTS Unit to Stock 入库量VAR. Variance 差异数VAT Value Added Tax 加值型营业税VBM Value Based Management 价值管理VC Variable Costs 变动成本VQCR Vendor Quality Complain Request 厂商物料质量不良联络书WACC Weighted Average Cost of Capital 加权平均资金成本WAIR Weighted Average Interest Rate 加权平均借款利率W/H Warehouse 仓库WAN Wide Area Network 广域网络WIP Work in Process 在制品WTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织WW Worldwide 全球WWW World Wide Web 全球信息网YTD Year-to-Date 到目前为止之累积数YTM Yield to Maturity 到期值利率CurrenciesANG Neth. Antilles Guilder 荷兰基尔德CHF Swiss Franc 瑞士法郎CNY/RMB Chinese Renminbi 人民币DEM German Mark 德国马克ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲通货单位FRF French Franc 法国法郎GBP British Pound Contrib 英镑HKD Hong Kong Dollar 港币ITL Italian Lira 意大利里拉JPY Japanese Yen 日圆KRW Korean Won 韩圜MYR Malaysian Ringgit 马来西亚币PHP Philippine Peso 菲律宾披索SEK Swedish Krona 瑞典币SGD Singapore Dollar 新币THB/BHT Thai Baht 泰铢TWD/NTD Taiwan Dollar 新台币USD U.S. Dollar 美元。