最新人教版新目标英语九年级 Unit8单元知识点小结
最新人教版新目标英语九年级 Unit8单元知识点小结短语归纳1. belong to… 属于…2. hair band 发带3. go to/attend a concert 参加音乐会4. in the music hall 在音乐大厅5. something valuable/unusual 贵重/不寻常的东西6. something strange 奇怪的事情7. at the picnic 在野餐时8. the rest of.... 其余的……9. pick it up 捡起，拾起10. each other=one another 互相，彼此11. nothing much 没什么（事）12. go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐13. anything else 其它的东西14. be interviewed by... 被…采访15. strange noises 奇怪的16. outside our window 在我们的窗外17. next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居18. at first 首先，起初19. run away 逃走20. feel uneasy 感到不安21. have no idea=don't know 不知道22. a long period of time 很长一段时间23. have fun doing sth. 做某事开心24. create fear制造恐惧25. There must be …doing sth. 一定有…在做某事26. cough a lot 咳得厉害27. run after 追赶28. run to do sth. 跑着去做某事29. must be dreaming 一定在做梦30. run for exercise 跑步锻炼31. make a movie 拍电影32. wear a suit 穿西服/套装33. express a difference / result 表达差异/ 结果34. add information 添加信息35. at the same time 同时36. a rock circle 一个石头圈37. most famous historical places 最著名的历史名胜38. a group of… 一群…39. a bit late 有点晚儿.与……交流41. so many centuries ago许多世纪前42. point out 指出43. put together 放在一起44. in a certain way 以某种方式45. on midsummer's morning 在仲夏的上午46.shine directly into… 直接照进…47. the center of ... ……的中心48. move up 上升，提升49. the position of... …的位置50. burial place 墓地51. a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方52. celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战胜敌人用法集萃1. belong to 属于（=be）It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练① The notebook must be my friend's.（同义句）The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's.（否定句）The book _________ ________ Jim's.③ The book on the chair must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert参加音乐会（go to concert 去听音乐会）【比较应用】attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼，丧礼，会议或讲座或上课.join in参加某项活动，尤指参加正在进行的活动.join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构，成为其中一员.take part in参加某些活动或工作，在其中起了作用.（可和join in 互换）※练一练Mr. John invited many friends to _______ his wedding. A. take part in B. join C. join in D attend 3. anything valuable贵重的东西当形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，后置.something unusual anything strange nothing important※练一练In this book，you can learn________.A. something educationalB. educational somethingC. anything educationalD. educational anything4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友the rest of... （剩余的……）作主语，谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定.※练一练①The rest of the books_____dull.②The rest of oil _____not enough.5. ...must have picked it up. ……一定是捡起它了.⑴must have done sth（过去一定做某事了）表示对过去的事情的推测⑵pick up捡起（代词放中间）※练一练When he saw a wallet on the ground，he _______ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. worked it out6. happen与take place 发生（无被动式）⑴ happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生.Sth. happened to sb.某人发生了某事Sb. happened to do sth.某人碰巧做某事⑵ take place 指某事按计划进行或按计划发生.★take place有“举行”之意，而happen有“碰巧”的意思.※练一练①A strange thing happened _____ her last night，so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.A. atB. forC. withD. to②Great changes _________________（发生）in China since the last thirty years.③The meeting _________________（举行）next Friday.④ _________________（碰巧）that I had no money on me.7. There must be something visiting the homes. 一定有什么东西光顾这些住户.⑴There be＋主语＋doing sth.有某人（物）正在做某事（表存在）There are some people surfing on the sea，aren't there? 有些人正在海上冲浪，对吗？There is a cat eating fish in the corner. 墙角有一只猫正在吃鱼.⑵There must be ＋主语＋doing 一定有某人（物）正在做……（对某种存在的推测）There must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴.※练一练①There _____________________________________________ in the forest. 一定有人在森林里砍树.②There _______________________________ in the tree. 树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌.8. feel sleepy 感动困乏sleepy adj. 困乏的，昏昏欲睡的sleepy expression（懒洋洋的表情）asleep adj. 睡着的（表语形容词）fall/be asleep①In spring，people often feel_________（sleep）②I didn't have a good_____ last night，so I was ______ and I fell _____ in class.A. sleep; asleep; sleepB. asleep; sleep; sleepyC. sleep; sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleep; asleep9. ...not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.⑴not only... but also...不但……而且……⑵either... or... 或者……或者……；要么……要么……；不是……就是……（两者选择其一）⑶neither... nor...既不……也不……（两者都不）⑷both... and... ……和……（两者）都这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分，作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等，但⑴⑵⑶在连接句子主语时，谓语动词采取“就近原则”.both... and... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词通常用使用复数形式.Neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作.（主语）你要么跟我一块去，要么走回家去.（谓语）I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱.（宾语）He is not only a teacher，but also an actor. 他不仅是一名教师，也是一位演员.（表语）Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错就是我错.（表语）You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. 你可以住在饭店或私人的家里.（地点状语）她不是今天来就是明天来.（时间状语）※练一练①Both my father and my mother _____（be ）teachers hard.②－I hear _____ your father _____ your mother likes watching Beijing Opera.－Yes，they both love it very much.A. both; andB. either; orC. Neither; norD. not only; but also③ Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are④ Would you like some juice or coffee?－_____ is OK. I really don't care.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All⑤ Both Tom and Lucy like music that is relaxing. （改为否定句）______ Tom______ Lucy ______ music that is relaxing.⑥ Would you like some juice or coffee?－______. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both D All★not only … but also连接两个分句时，not only可用于句首，第一个从句主谓要倒装.Not only is he clever，but also he is hard working.10. ... another popular idea. 另一个受欢迎的主意.【迷津点拨】other，the other，others，the others，another⑴ other adj.别的，其他的pron. 其余的（人或事物）Do you have any other question(s)?We need to help each other.⑵the othe r特指两者中的另一个.经常构成：one... the other...（the other = the other +单数名词）He has two daughters. One is a nurse，the other is a worker.⑶others特指某一范围内的人或物除去一些外，剩下部分中的另一些（不是全部）.经常构成：some... others... ，others...Some of us like singing and dancing，others like sports，others like....有时也泛指其他的人或物：We must help others.（我们必须帮助别人.）⑷the others特指某集体中除了一个（些）后，剩下的部分（全部）.the others = the other +复数名词Two boys will go to the zoo，and the others will stay at home.⑸ another泛指同类事物中（三者或三者以上或数量不明）另一个.经常构成: one... another... ，another...（another = another +单数名词）I don't like this one. Please show me another.★表示“再、又，还”时：another +基数词+名词复数＝基数词+ more +名词复数I'll be here for another two weeks/two more weeks.※练一练① These cakes are very delicious，I want to have_____ one.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another② Many people are in the zoo. Some are watching animals，and ______ are taking photos.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another.③New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.A. anotherB. the other C other D. the others11. 含有way的短语in the way 妨碍;挡道in the way of 防碍……in a certain way 按一定的方法in a/some way(s) 在某方面，在某种程度（意义）上，以某种方式by the way 顺便说一下on the way（to.. ）在（去……）的路上go out of one's way 格外努力※练一练The car is _____，can you park it to another place?A. in the wayB. by the wayC. in the endD. in style12. ...prevent illness and keep people healthy. 预防疾病和保持人们健康.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sb. (from) doing sth. =keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事★keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事※练一练①Plants prevent the sun from ____________（make）the earth drier.②The heavy rainstorm stopped him from returning. （同义句）The heavy rainstorm ___________ him _______ ______________.③She closed the gate to prevent the dog ____ going out of the garden.A. atB. onC. ofD. from13. ...it receives more than 750，000 visitors.receive 收到；接到（被动）accept 接受；接纳（主动）He received the present，but he didn't accept it. 他收到了礼物，但没有接受.※练一练①On her birthday ，she ____ a gift from a boy，but she didn't _____ it.A. received ，receiveB. accepted ; acceptC. received ; acceptD. accepted ; receive②His family are worried about him because they haven't _______ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected语法回顾肯定猜测和否定猜测⑴must一定，肯定（可能性100%，疑问、否定用can，can't）⑵may/could可能，也许（可能性50%，疑问否定用could，couldn't）⑶ might有可能，差不多（可能性30%）※练一练① Whose T-shirt is this?－It_______ be John's. It's ________small for himA. can't ; much tooB. can't; too muchC. mustn't ; too muchD. mustn't ; much too② I hear that Bob is in hospital. He ______be ill. A. must B. should C. would D. can't③ This could be Robert's basketball.（提问）_________ basketball _________ this _______?巩固提升1. Do you know _____ bag it is? A. when B. who's C. whose D. where2. The man you saw at the park _____ be Jane. She is at work now. A. must B. might C. can D. can't3. The man has _____ many things from the store. A. steal B. stole C. stolen D. stealing4. Did you find your lost key?—No，but I think _____ must have picked it up.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybodyA. unlessB. ifC. thoughD. even6. I used to _____ up early. A. get B. got C. to get D. getting7. Is there _____ in today's newspaper?—No.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important8. I hear someone _____ in the room now. A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang9. Would you like anything _____，sir?—No，thank you. A. special B. else C. more D. even10. We went to Hainan Island on May Day and had great fun _____ in the sea.A. surfB. surfingC. surfsD. to surf参考答案用法集萃1. ① belong to ②can't be ③ A2. D3. A4. ① are ② is5. A6. ①D ②have taken place ③ will take place ④ It happened7. ① must be someone cutting down tress ②is a bird singing8. ①sleepy ② C9. ①are ②D ③ B ④B ⑤Neither; nor ; likes ⑥ A10. ① D ② C ③ B11. A12. ①making ②prevented; from ; returning ③D 13. ①C ②B语法回顾①A ②A ③Whose; could; be巩固提升1-5 CDCBB6-10 ADCBB。
人教新目标九年级英语Unit 8单元知识点整理资料
人教新目标九年级英语单元知识点整理资料Unit 8Unit 8一．知识点：短语动词小结常见短语动词结构有下面几种：1.动词+副词如：give up 放弃turn off 关掉stay up 熬夜这种结构有时相当于及物动词，如果其宾语是代词，就必须放在动词和副词之间，如果是名词，则既可插在动词和副词之间，也可放在短语动词后。
2. 动词+介词如：listen of 听look at 看belong to 属于这种结构相当于及物动词，后面跟宾语。
3. 动词+副词+介词如：co me up with 提出，想出run out of 用完，耗尽4. 动词+名词(介词) 如：take part in参加catch hold of 抓住1.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作如：cheer me up 使我高兴clean up 打扫clean-up n. 打扫2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩home n. 家4. sick adj. 生病的作表语、定语ill adj. 生病的作表语，不能作定语5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献volunteer n. 志愿者6. come up with 提出想出=== think up 想出catch up with 赶上追上7. put off doing 推迟做某事put on 穿上(指过程)put up 张贴8. write down 写下记下9. call up 打电话make a telephone call 打电话10. set up 成立建立The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在2000年成立的。
11. each 每个各自的强调第一个人或事物的个别情况常与of 连用every 每个每一个的一切的则有“全体”的意思不能与of 连用12. put …to use 把…投入使用，利用They put the new machine to use. 他们把新机器投入使用13. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事help him (to) studyhelp sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help him with Englishhelp do 帮助做某事help study14. plan to do 计划做某事plan + 从句I plan to go to Beijing. === I plan (that) I will go to Beijing.我计划去北京。
Unit8知识点总结人教版九年级英语全册
人教版英语九年级上册Unit8语法知识点✅It must belong to Carla.belong to 属于must【1】表示“肯定”，“一定”，表示肯定推测。
否定式:can't【2】表示“务必”，“必须”。
否定式：needn't或don't have to【mustn't】表示“禁止”，“严禁”如：This book must be Anna's.这本书一定是安娜的。
否：This book can't be Anna's.这本书说不可能是安娜的。
We must finish the rest of the project in three days.我们务必要在三天之内完成剩余的项目。
否：We needn't /don't have to finish the rest of the project in three days.我们不必在三天之内完成剩余的项目。
You mustn't play with fire or you will hurt yourself.严禁玩火，否则你会伤到你自己。
✅pop music流行音乐soft music轻音乐classical music古典音乐rock music 摇滚音乐✅Whose book is this? It must be Mary's. J.K. Rolling is her favorite writer.whose, “谁的”，表示物品之间的所属关系。
回答1：【belong to】+所属人回答2：【名词所有格】，名字+'sWhose shirt is this?It should be Mike's.It should belong to Mike.✅ might, could，can't, must⏺️might,“有可能”，表推测,不用于疑问句⏺️could, “有可能”，表推测，可用于肯定句，否定句和疑问句⏺️must, “一定”，表推测⏺️can't, “不可能”，表推测✅ find （v.）找到【强调结果】look for 寻找【强调过程】I can't find my keys. I might lose my keys.我找不到我的钥匙，我可能弄丢了。
新目标英语九年级第8单元知识点
新目标英语九年级第8单元知识点课题：It must belong to Carla.重点：⑴掌握本单元出现的生词、短语⑵学习运用情态动词must、might、could和can’t表推测的用法难点：含有情态动词表推测的用法基本句型：⑴--- Whose volleyball is this ?--- It must be Carla’s . She loves volleyball.⑵ It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might belong to Linda.主要知识点：1、情态动词must、could、might、can’t表推测的用法情态动词用法must 表示某事发生的可能性很大could/might 表示某事发生的可能性不是很大；对某事的发生没有很大的把握can’t 表示某事不会发生的可能性很大【例句】:1、You must be tired after working for eight hours without a rest.2、Don’t play with the knife. It could/might cut your hand .3、The red bike can’t be Mary’s.Hers is blue.【注】: 1、情态动词表推测的三种句式：①在肯定句中一般用must(一定）；may(可能；也许）；might/could(可能；也许）【例句】:He must/may/might/could know the answer to this question.②在否定句中用can’t/couldn’t(不可能）；may not/might not（可能不：也许不）【例句】:The man can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. The headmaster has gone to America.He may/might not know the scientist.③疑问句中用can/could；表示惊讶、怀疑、不相信等。
九年级英语人教版第八单元知识点汇总
九年级英语人教版第八单元知识点汇总一、句型1. 情态动词表示推测A．结构1）对现在的状态的推测（情态动词+be）对在现在动作的推测（情态动词+be+ving）（1）He must / may / might / could be listening to the radio now.他一定/可能/也许正在听收音机。
（2）He can’t( couldn’t ) / may ( might ) not be at home at this time. 这个时候他不可能/可能不在家。
2）对将来的推测（情态动词+do）She must / may / might / could arrive before 5.5:00前她一定/可能/也许到。
3）对过去的推测（情态动词+have done）It must / may / might / could have rained last night .The ground is wet. 地湿了，昨晚肯定/可能/也许下雨了。
B．句式1）在肯定句中一般用must (一定)，may（可能），might / could（也许，或许）。
2）否定句中用can’t(不可能),/ couldn’t(可能不) may not/might not(也许不)。
3）疑问句中用can/could (能……?)。
Can he be at home now? 他现在能在家吗？注意：can’t 一定不；不可能（推测）mustn’t 一定不要（警告、禁止）2. Whose volleyball is this？It must belong to Linda .= It must be Linda’s.3. That’s the phone. = There goes the phone.= The phone is ringing. 电话响了。
二、短语1. belong to 属于2. at the picnic 野餐活动时3. the only little boy 唯一的小男孩4. attend a concert 出席一场音乐会attend school = go to school 上学5. pick up 1) 拾起；捡起2）开车接某人6. the rest = the other（s）剩下；其余7. run away （from）（从）逃跑、跑开run after 追赶run out of 跑出；花光、用完8. have no idea = don’t know 不知道9. have fun doing 开心做10. next-door 隔壁的11. catch a bus 赶车take a bus 乘车miss a bus 错过车12. point out 指出13. point at \ to 指着14. in a certain way 以某种方式15. on purpose 故意的16. talk to sb on the phone 和某人通电话三、重要词汇1. attend/join/join in/take part in1)join有两个用法：(1)指加入某个党派，团体组织等，成为其成员之一，意为：“参军、入团、入党”等。
人教版新目标九年级英语第八单元Unit8It must belong to Carla.单元大归纳
Unit8 It must belong to Carla.单元大归纳一、短语归纳1.belong to 属于2.toy truck 玩具卡车3.at the picnic 在野餐中4.attend a concert 参加音乐会5.the rest of 剩下的/其余的...6.pick up 捡起7.nothing much 没什么事8.at first 起初9.in the neighborhood 在社区里10.run away 跑开11.have no idea 不知道12.catch a bus 赶公共汽车13.make noise 制造噪音14.go away 离开15.feel sleepy 感觉困倦16.run after 追赶17.not only..but also... 不仅...而且...18.historical places历史遗迹municate with sb 和某人交流20.a kind of 一种21.have a medical purpose 有一种医学目的22.prevent illness 预防疾病23.keep/stay healthy 保持健康24.point at/out/to指着/出/向25.in a certain way 以某种方式27.a victory over an enemy 战胜敌人二、用法集萃1.What’s wrong with...？...怎么了？2.have fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣3.could /might be doing sth 可能正在做某事4.stop /prevent / keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事5.one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最...的...之一6.hear sb do sth 听见某人做某事hear sb doing sth 听见某人正在做某事7.must have done 一定做过8.should have done本应该做...(而实际没做)三、语法专项聚焦情态动词表示推测【语法全解】1.情态动词表示推测时，不同的形式表示不同的时态结构形式用法情态动词+do 表示对现在事情的推测例:Something must be wrong with my bike.我的自行车一定是出了毛病。
初中英语人教新目标九年级全册Unit 8—Unit 14语法知识点总结
九年级英语全册单元语法知识点Unit 8：It must belong to Carla.第八单元的语法重点是：情态动词表推测。
情态动词表推测情态动词 must,may,might,could,may,can 表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同。
① must 一定，肯定（100%可能性）② may,might,could 有可能，也许（20%、80%可能性）③ can't 不可能，不会（可能性几乎为零）如：The dictionary must be mine.It has my name on it.The hair band can't be Bob's.After all,he is boy!【直击中考】1.【吉林长春】20.-Are the glasses Tim's?-No,they _______ be his.He doesn't wear glasses.A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't2.【江苏宿迁】5.-Excuse me,is this the way to No.10 Middle School?-Oh,sory.I'm not sure.But it ______ be.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.mayUnit 9：I like music that I can dance to.第九单元的语法重点是：定语从句。
定语从句★定语从句：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
定语从句可以分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
本单元主要学习由 who、that、which 引导的限制性定语从句。
★先行词：被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词称为先行词。
★关系代词：引导定语从句的关联词称为关系代词。
关系代词在定语从句中有三个作用：(1)引导定语从句；(2)代替先行词；(3)在定语从句中充当一个成分。
人教版九年级英语第八单元知识点复习总结
人教版九年级英语第八单元知识点复习总结Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.一．单词whose truck picnic rabbit attend valuable pink anybody happening noise policeman wolf uneasy laboratory outdoors coat sleepy land alien run after suit express all the same time circle Britain mystery receive historian leader midsummer medical purpose prevent energy position burial honor ancestor victory enemy period hard-working情态动词表推测：语气+时态（一）情态动词表推测的三种语气1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定)；may（可能）；might / could（也许；或许）。
He must/may/might know the answer to this question?他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能)；may not/might not(可能不)。
It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长；他去美国了。
3.疑问句中用can/could (能……?)。
Could he have finished the task? 他可能把任务完成了吗？（注：以上三种句式中情态动词的语气按程度都是依次递减的。
Might；could并非may；can的过去式；而表示语气较为委婉或可能性较小。
（二）情态动词表推测的三种时态1.对将来情况的推测；用“情态动词+ 动词原形”。
新人教版九年级英语unit8知识点归纳
新人教版九年级英语unit8知识点归纳新人教版九年级英语Unit 8知识点归纳在新人教版九年级英语教材的Unit 8中，我们学习了许多有关网络与社交媒体的知识，这些知识对于我们现代社会的学习、工作与交流起着重要的作用。
在本篇文章中，我们将对Unit 8中的一些重要知识点进行归纳总结，为大家巩固学习提供帮助。
第一部分：网络和社交媒体的介绍在Unit 8的第一部分，我们了解到了网络和社交媒体对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。
我们可以通过互联网搜索信息，使用社交媒体平台与朋友分享生活、交流想法。
社交媒体的开展为我们提供了许多便利，但同时也需要我们提高信息的安全意识，避免上当受骗。
第二部分：信息的价值和安全性在这一部分，我们学习了信息的价值以及如何保证信息的安全性。
我们应该正确评估信息的真实性和可靠性，避免被虚假信息所误导。
同时，我们还学习了一些保护个人信息的方法，如设置复杂的密码、不随意分享个人信息等。
第三部分：网络对人际关系的影响网络的兴起对人际关系产生了深远的影响。
我们可以通过社交媒体与朋友、家人保持联系，拓展社交圈子。
然而，过度沉迷网络也会使我们与现实世界的人际交往减少。
因此，我们要学会合理利用网络，保持平衡的生活方式。
第四部分：网络安全问题及解决方法在网络上，我们也会面临一些安全问题，如网络欺诈、网络侵犯等。
我们应该学会辨别垃圾信息，不随意下载和点击可疑链接。
同时，我们还需要保护好自己的个人信息，避免泄露给不明身份的人。
第五部分：虚拟社交和现实社交的比较在这一部分中，我们探讨了虚拟社交和现实社交两种不同形式的人际交往。
虚拟社交使我们能够与更多人联系，但同时也带来了面对面交流的减少。
我们应该在虚拟社交和现实社交之间寻找平衡，发展健康的人际关系。
第六部分：如何利用社交媒体提升自己在这一部分中，我们学习了如何利用社交媒体平台提升自己。
我们可以通过发布优秀的作品、分享知识与经验来展示自己的才艺与能力。
同时，我们还要注意自我管理，避免沉迷于社交媒体而忽视其他重要的事务。
人教版九年级英语第八单元知识点总结
将来进行时：表示将来某个时 间正在进行的动作或存在的状
态
简单句：由一个主语和一个谓语构 成，是最基本的句子类型。
句子结构
复合句：由一个主句和一个或多个 从句构成，从句不能独立成句。
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并列句：由两个或两个以上的简单 句用并列连词连接起来，构成复合 句。
倒装句：为了强调或保持句子平衡， 将句子结构的语序进行倒装。
词汇拓展：学习与 单元主题相关的拓 展词汇，扩大词汇 量
词汇归纳：总结归 纳常用词汇和短语 ，形成知识体系
语法练习
填空练习：提供句子，让学生填写正确的语法形式 选择题练习：给出语境和选项，让学生选择正确的语法形式 改错练习：提供包含语法错误的句子，让学生找出并改正错误 翻译练习：给出中文句子，让学生翻译成英文，并注意语法的正确性
文章结构
段落大意：概括 每段的主要内容， 有助于理解全文
重点句子：分析文 章中的关键句子， 有助于深入理解文 章
词汇和短语：总结 文章中的重点词汇 和短语，有助于掌 握语言点
语法结构：分析文 章中的语法结构， 有助于提高语言运 用能力
重点句子解析
课文中重点句子的含义和用法 重点句子的语法结构和特点 重点句子在文中的作用和意义 重点句子的翻译和解释
考试题型分析
阅读理解：掌握文 章主旨，理解细节 信息
完形填空：根据上 下文选择合适的词 填空
语法填空：根据句 子结构和语法规则 选择合适的词或短 语
写作：根据题目要 求，写出语法正确 、表达清晰、内容 完整的短文
应试技巧Leabharlann 熟悉题型和考 试要求，针对
性复习
制定合理的答 题顺序，先易
最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)
最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)一、短语归纳最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)2. go to/attend a concert3. something valuable/unusual/strange4. the rest of....5. pick it up6. each other=one another7. go to a picnic=go for a picnic8. be interviewed by...9. strange noises10. at first11. run away12. feel uneasy13. have no idea=don't know14. have fun doing sth.15. There must be …doing sth.16. run after17. wear a suit18. express a difference / result19. add information20. at the same time21. most famous historical places22. a group of…2324. so many centuries ago25. point out26. on midsummer's morning27. the center of ... ……28. move up最新人教版九年级英语第八单元Unit8(知识点+习题)1. belong to 属于（=be）It must belong to Carla. = It must be Carla's.※练一练① The notebook must be my friend's.（同义句）The notebook must __________ _______ my friend.② The book must be Jim's.（否定句）The book _________ ________ Jim's.③ The book on the chair must belong to ________. Her name is on the cover.A. herB. hersC. sheD. him2. attend a concert参加音乐会（go to concert 去听音乐会）【比较应用】attend主要指以观众或听众的身份参加婚礼，丧礼，会议或讲座或上课. join in参加某项活动，尤指参加正在进行的活动.join 参加某个组织、党团、俱乐部等机构，成为其中一员.take part in参加某些活动或工作，在其中起了作用.（可和join in 互换）※练一练Mr. John invited many friends to _______ his wedding.A. take part inB. joinC. join in D attend3. anything valuable贵重的东西当形容词修饰something，anything，nothing，everything等复合不定代词时，后置.something unusual anything strange nothing important※练一练In this book，you can learn________.A. something educationalB. educational somethingC. anything educationalD. educational anything4. the rest of my friends 我剩下的朋友the rest of... （剩余的……）作主语，谓语动词的单复数由of 后边的名词决定.※练一练①The rest of the books_____dull.②The rest of oil _____not enough.5. ...must have picked it up. ……一定是捡起它了.⑴must have done sth（过去一定做某事了）表示对过去的事情的推测⑵pick up捡起（代词放中间）※练一练When he saw a wallet on the ground，he _______ at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. worked it out6. happen与take place 发生（无被动式）⑴ happen 特别指那些偶然或未能预见的事件发生.Sth. happened to sb.某人发生了某事Sb. happened to do sth.某人碰巧做某事⑵ take place 指某事按计划进行或按计划发生.★take place有“举行”之意，而happen有“碰巧”的意思.※练一练①A strange thing happened _____ her last night，so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.A. atB. forC. withD. to②Great changes _________________（发生）in China since the last thirty years.③The meeting _________________（举行）next Friday.④ _________________（碰巧）that I had no money on me.7. There must be something visiting the homes. 一定有什么东西光顾这些住户.⑴There be＋主语＋doing sth.有某人（物）正在做某事（表存在）There are some people surfing on the sea，aren't there?There is a cat eating fish in the corner.⑵There must be ＋主语＋doing 一定有某人（物）正在做……（对某种存在的推测）There must be someone playing the violin there. 准有人在那里拉小提琴.※练一练①There _____________________________________________ in the forest.一定有人在森林里砍树.②There _______________________________ in the tree.树上有只鸟儿在唱着歌.8. feel sleepy 感动困乏sleepy adj. 困乏的，昏昏欲睡的sleepy expression（懒洋洋的表情）asleep adj. 睡着的（表语形容词）fall/be asleep①In spring，people often feel_________（sleep）②I didn't have a good_____ last night，so I was ______ and I fell _____ in class.A. sleep; asleep; sleepB. asleep; sleep; sleepyC. sleep; sleepy; asleepD. sleepy; sleep; asleep9. ...not only one of Britain's most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.⑴not only... but also...不但……而且……⑵either... or... 要么……要么……；不是……就是……（两者选择其一）⑶neither... nor...既不……也不……（两者都不）⑷both... and... ……和……（两者）都这四组连词都可以用来连接两个性质相同的并列成分，作主语、谓语、宾语或表语等，但⑴⑵⑶在连接句子主语时，谓语动词采取“就近原则”.both... and... 连接两个主语时，谓语动词通常用使用复数形式.Neither he or she works here. 他和她都不在这里工作.（主语）你要么跟我一块去，要么走回家去.（谓语）I have neither time nor money. 我既没时间也没钱.（宾语）He is not only a teacher，but also an actor. 他不仅是一名教师，也是一位演员.（表语）Either you or I am wrong. 不是你错就是我错.（表语）You may stay either in a hotel or in a private house. 你可以住在饭店或私人的家里.（地点状语）g back either today or tomorrow. 她不是今天来就是明天来.（时间状语）※练一练①Both my father and my mother _____（be ）teachers hard.②－I hear _____ your father _____ your mother likes watching Beijing Opera.－Yes，they both love it very much.A. both; andB. either; orC. Neither; norD. not only; but also③Not only my friends but also I _____ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.A. beB. amC. isD. are④ Would you like some juice or coffee?－_____ is OK. I really don't care.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. All⑤ Both Tom and Lucy like music that is relaxing. （改为否定句）______ Tom______ Lucy ______ music that is relaxing.⑥ Would you like some juice or coffee?－______. I really don't mind.A. EitherB. NeitherC. Both D All★not only … but also连接两个分句时，not only可用于句首，第一个从句主谓要倒装.Not only is he clever，but also he is hard working.10. ... another popular idea. 另一个受欢迎的主意.【迷津点拨】other，the other，others，the others，another⑴ other adj.别的，其他的pron. 其余的（人或事物）Do you have any other question(s)?We need to help each other.⑵ the other特指两者中的另一个.经常构成：one... the other...（the other = the other +单数名词）He has two daughters. One is a nurse，the other is a worker.⑶others 特指某一范围内的人或物除去一些外，剩下部分中的另一些（不是全部）.经常构成：some... others... ，others...Some of us like singing and dancing，others like sports，others like....有时也泛指其他的人或物：We must help others.（我们必须帮助别人.）⑷ the others 特指某集体中除了一个（些）后，剩下的部分（全部）.the others = the other +复数名词Two boys will go to the zoo，and the others will stay at home.⑸ another 泛指同类事物中（三者或三者以上或数量不明）另一个.经常构成: one... another... ，another...（another = another +单数名词）I don't like this one. Please show me another.★表示“再、又，还”时：another +基数词+名词复数＝基数词+ more +名词复数I'll be here for another two weeks/two more weeks.※练一练① These cakes are very delicious，I want to have_____ one.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another②Many people are in the zoo. Some are watching animals，and ______ are taking photos.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. another.③New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and ______ is South Island.A. anotherB. the other C other D. the others11. 含有way的短语in the way 妨碍;挡道in the way of 防碍……in a certain way 按一定的方法in a/some way(s) 在某方面，在某种程度（意义）上，以某种方式by the way 顺便说一下on the way（to.. ）在（去……）的路上go out of one's way 格外努力※练一练The car is _____，can you park it to another place?A. in the wayB. by the wayC. in the endD. in style12. ...prevent illness and keep people healthy. 预防疾病和保持人们健康.prevent sb. (from) doing sth. =stop sb. (from) doing sth.★keep sb. doing让某人一直做某事※练一练①Plants prevent the sun from ____________（make）the earth drier.②The heavy rainstorm stopped him from returning. （同义句）The heavy rainstorm ___________ him _______ ______________.③She closed the gate to prevent the dog ____ going out of the garden.A. atB. onC. ofD. from13. ...it receives more than 750，000 visitors.receive 收到；接到（被动）accept 接受；接纳（主动）He received the present，but he didn't accept it. 他收到了礼物，但没有接受. ※练一练①On her birthday ，she ____ a gift from a boy，but she didn't _____ it.A. received ，receiveB. accepted ; acceptC. received ; acceptD. accepted ; receive②His family are worried about him because they haven't _______ letters from him for a long time.A. acceptedB. receivedC. writtenD. collected三、语法回顾（肯定猜测和否定猜测）⑴must一定，肯定（可能性100%，疑问、否定用can，can't）⑵may/could可能，也许（可能性50%，疑问否定用could，couldn't）⑶ might有可能，差不多（可能性30%）※练一练① Whose T-shirt is this?－It_______ be John's. It's ________small for himA. can't ; much tooB. can't; too muchC. mustn't ; too muchD. mustn't ; much too② I hear that Bob is in hospital. He ______be ill.A. mustB. shouldC. wouldD. can't③ This could be Robert's basketball.（提问）_________ basketball _________ this _______?四、课后作业作业①：习题单项选择.一、( )31. — Tony is ________ man.— Yes. He is the tallest in his class.A. quite a tallB. a quite tallC. quite tall aD. tall a quite( )32. — ________ books are these?— I am not sure. They may belong to Peter.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhoseD. Whom( )33. — The famous star was interviewed ______ the local newspaper.— Yes，I also heard the news.A. ofB. byC. asD. with( )34. —What’s Lily’s favorite color?— _____.A. PianoB. PandaC. PieD. Pink( )35. —Don’t throw these books. They may be ________ to you.—OK. I won’t.A. convenientB. awfulC. valuableD. useless( )36. — Carl，________ are you late for school?— Because my bike is broken.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where( )37. There are ________ stars in the sky.A. millionsB. millions ofC. million( )38. — Did you _________ the letter from your pen pal?— No，I didn’t.A. avoidB. reportC. writeD. receive( )39. — Edison was one of _______ inventors in the world.— Yes，I agree.A. the greaterB. greaterC. the greatestD. greatest( )40. — Can he help us?—I’m not sure. He ________ help us solve this mystery.A. mightB. mustC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t( )41. — The visitors knew little about the island when they ________ there.— Really? What did they do first?A. arriveB. have arrivedC. would arrive( )42. — He has never seen the movie，________?— No，he hasn’t.A. is heB. has heC. isn’t heD. hasn’t he( )43. Not only you but also he _______ on well with the new students.A. getB. gettingC. getsD. to get( )44. I hear ________ he will be back in two days.A. thatB. whereC. ifD. when( )45. — Whose baseball is this?— ________ He loves baseball.A. So do I.B. I enjoy playing baseball.C. I don’t know.D. It must be Nick’s.二、完形填空.Justin and Mary woke up early. 46 told them about a monster that haunted (怪兽出没) the lake D. tall a quite D. million of D. arrived yesterday. It was only 5:00 AM，so 47 else in the house was still asleep. Mary and Justin went to the boat dock (码头). It was too foggy (有雾的) to 48 anything. Do you think Uncle Thomas was just trying to scare (惊吓) us?” Justin said. Mary said，“ 49 what he said? The monster haunts the lake. The people in the story were in 50 .” “You want to go out on the water? Mom will be angry，” Justin said. “Maybe we don’ t have togo anywhere. We 51 sit in the boat while it’ s docked (停靠码头). That would be safe，” Mary said. Justin carefully climbed into the boat first. Then Mary climbed into the boat and sat 52 him. They looked around，and gradually，the sun began to rise. Mary suddenly shouted，“The monster!” They hugged each other in fear，but then they heard a laugh. Justin realized something and said，“Uncle Thomas?” “I knew that you would get up 53 because of my story，” Uncle Thomas said. Mary and Justin were 54 that there was no monster after all. Uncle Thomas laughed，“I brought 55 for us. Are you hungry?” “Yes，we are. Let’s have breakfast，” Mary and Justin said.( )46. A. Uncle Thomas B. Their mother C. Their father D.Their teacher ( )47. A. everything B. anything C. everyone D. nothing( )48. A. feel B. catch C. hear D. see( )49. A. Remember B. Imagine C. Attend D. Receive( )50. A. buses B. trains C. boats D. planes( )51. A. must B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. can( )52. A. beside B. outside C. of D. for D. for( )53. A. slowly B. suddenly C. early D. late( )54. A. happy B. sad C. nervous D. afraid( )55. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. pocket三、阅读理解.I was woken up by a strange sound. I was terrified and ran downstairs. I found my mom in the kitchen，getting my brother ready for school. “Mom，did you hear anything? I，uh，I thought I saw an alien.” D. In 1898. Just a dream!” Mom answered. As I walked to the window，I cried. I saw a little alien with big and black eyes. It tried to run between my legs. Although I was scared，for some reason，I squeezed (挤) my legs together in time to catch it. It took out something and hurt me.I felt a terrible sense of nothingness and fainted (晕倒). Then I woke up. At first，I could hardly move. I wasn’t sure whether I had had a dream or not. I stood up and walked downstairs. I saw my mom in the kitchen. She was really getting my brother ready for school，wearing her pink clothes. Then I realized it was just a dream because in my dream she was wearing her work clothes. From then on，I always dreamt about aliens. At that time，I really thought maybe I had some kind of relationship (关系) with aliens. Later I realized that I used to have those dreams because I always read books or watched TV programs about aliens!( )61. What did the writer do when he saw the alien?A.He was too scared to move.B.He knew it was a dream and w asn’t afraid.C. He was so scared that he fainted.D. He wanted to catch the alien. ( )62. The underlined word “nothingness” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.A. 虚无B. 无奈C. 兴奋D. 开心( )63. The writer found that it was just a dream ______.A. as soon as he woke upB. before he went downstairsC. when he saw his motherD. when he was hurt by the alien( )64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The writer had the dream at noon.B. The writer’s mother’s work clothes might not be pink.C. The writer’s mother was worried about his dream.D. When the writer had the dream，his family were out.( )65. Why did the writer use to have dreams about aliens?A. He had some kind of relationship with aliens.B. He was terribly ill.C. He maybe did something about aliens before going to bed .D. The dreams were all about the writer’s real experiences.。