初中doing的用法总结
初中英语动词+to-do和+doing的用法

初中三年全部英语动词+doing和+to do 句型全汇总!在初中英语学习中,想要取得高分语法和单词这两座大山一定要过,今天分享的是初中英语最常考全部英语动词+doing和+to do 的总结,同学们可以抽时间好好记熟这些,千万别再弄混了。
一、带动词ing形式1. keep doing坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth.练习做某事4. enjoy doing喜欢做某事5. finish doing完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7. look forward to doing盼望做某事8. how about doing、./what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11. feel like doing想做某事12. stop/keep/prevent …from doing阻止某人做某事13. thank sb for doing感谢某人做某事14. thanks for doing感谢做某事15. do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17. mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth 做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型1. had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?4. Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗?5. let sb do sth.让某人做某事6. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth使某人做某事7. feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1. It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗?5. It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9. It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13. prefer to do rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事例如:I prefer to read rather than write .意思同I prefer reading to writing.又如:I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.再如:prefer=like better ,即:I prefer red.=I like red better.14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了19. My job is to do sth我的工作是做某事20. My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21. My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23. warn sb to do sth告诫某人做某事24. pretend to do sth假装做某事25. teach/learn to do sth 教做某事、/学习做某事26. need to do sth需要做某事27. be willing to do sth愿意做某事28. .try to do sth努力做某事29. try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事30. agree to do sth同意做某事31. seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事32. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事33. in order to do sth 为了做某事34. have a chance to do sth有机会做某事35. find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……36. have sth to do有某事要做37. There is sth for sb to do对某人来说,有某事要做38. be anxious to do渴望做某事39. afford to do sth 支付得起做某事四、两个动作连用,表目的40. used to do sth 过去常常做某事41. be used to do sth被用来做某事42. be supposed to do sth理应做某事,应该做某事43. allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事44. sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事45. the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事46. the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事47. have nothing to do with 与某事无关48. the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事49. it’s best to do sth最好做某事50. it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法51. add to do补充做某事52. urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53. educate sb to do 教育某人做某事54. wait for sb to do等待某人做某事55. order sb to do命令某人做某事56. happen to do sth碰巧做某事57. lead sb to do sth领导某人做某事58. it's a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方59. invite sb to do邀请某人做某事60. get to do sth设计做某事61. expect to do 期望做某事62. volunteer to do sth志愿做某事63. offer to do sth 主动提供做某事64. have an opportunity to do有机会做某事65. get sb to do sth使某人做某事66. it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责任67. use sth to do sth用某物做某事68. be sure to do sth一定会做某事69. have to do sth不得不做某事70. be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型1. stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2. forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3. remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)6. love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)7. prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时/长期)8. hate to do/doing讨厌做某事(临时/长期)六、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同常用双宾语动词汇总1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/doing开始做某事3. continue to do/doing继续做某事4. go on doing 继续做某事5. take turns to do/doing 轮流做某事七、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
初中英语动词to do和doing总结

xx动词+to do和+doing汇总一、带动词ing形式keepdoing坚持做某事keepsb.doing使某人一直做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事enjoydoing喜欢做某事finishdoing完成做某事beafraidofdoing害怕做某事bebusydoing忙于做某事lookforwardtodoing盼望做某事howaboutdoing、.whataboutdoing做某事怎么样spendsometime(in)doing花时间做某事spendsomemoney(in)buying花钱做某事feellikedoing想做某事stop/keep/prevent…fromdoing阻止某人做某事thanksbfordoing感谢某人做某事thanksfordoing感谢做某事dosome cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、xx、划船minddoing介意做某事can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事considerdoing考虑做某事havefundoingsth..做某事有趣havedifficultydoingsth做某事有困难havetroubledoingsth做某事有困难haveproblemdoingsth做某事有困难wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间或金钱做某事insteadofdoing代替做某事missdoing错过做某事holdontodoing坚持做某事payattentiontodoing集中精力做某事suggestdoing建议做某事It’stimefordoing到该做某事的时间了Thereissbdoingsth有人正在做某事beusedtodoingsth习惯做某事beusedfordoingsth被用来做某事havealotofexperience具有做某事的丰富经验sballowdoingsth允许做某事putoffdoingsth推迟做某事succeedindoingsth成功做某事endupdoing以做某事结束giveupdoing放弃做某事二.含有不带to的动词不定式句型(动词原形)1.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事2.wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可以做某事吗?3.whynotdosth.为什么不做某事?whydon’tyoudosth.为什么你不做某事?4.Shallwedosth.?我们要做某事吗?5.letsbdosth.让某人做某事6.makesb.dosth.havesbdosth使某人做某事7.feelsbdosth感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型1.It’stimetodosth.该是做某事的时候了2.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/sb.todosth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Wouldyouliketodosth.?你想做某事吗?5.It’s good/badtodosth做某事好/不好6.It’sgood/badforsb.todosth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7.be+adj.+enoughtodosth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb.isreadytodosth.某人准备好做某事9.It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10.It’s+adj.+ofsb.todosth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11.wouldlike/love/decide/want/wish/todosth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.wouldlike/lovesb.todosth.想让某人做某事13.prefertodoratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事四、两个动作连用,表目的:edtodosth过去常常做某事41.beusedtodosth被用来做某事42.besupposedtodosth理应做某事,应该做某事43.allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事44.sbbeallowedtodosth某人被允许做某事45.thebestwayistodosth最好的方法是做某事46.thenextstepistodosth下一步是做某事47.havenothingtodowith与某事无关48.thefirstthingistodosth第一件事是做某事49.it’sbesttodosth最好做某事50.it’sagoodtimetodosth这是做某事的最好时间itisagoodwaytodosth做某事是个好的办法51.addtodo补充做某事52.urgesbtodo催促某人做某事catesbtodo教育某人做某事54.waitforsbtodo等待某人做某事55. ordersbtodo命令某人做某事56.happentodosth碰巧做某事57.leadsbtodosth领导某人做某事58.it's agoodplacetodosth这是做某事的好地方59.invitesbtodo邀请某人做某事60.gettodosth设计做某事61.expecttodo期望做某事62.volunteertodosth志愿做某事63.offertodosth主动提供做某事64.haveanopportunitytodo有机会做某事65.getsbtodosth使某人做某事66.it’sone’sdutytodosth做某事是某人的责任esthtodosth用某物做某事68.besuretodosth一定会做某事69.havetodosth不得六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式(原形)强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
初中英语非谓语动词和主谓一致

1. 动词+doing(只能加doing的动词)Like/dislike/enjoy/have fun doing喜欢做consider doing考虑做mind (sb) doing介意做imagine doing 想象做suggest doing建议做practice doing练习做finish doing结束做what about/ how about doing sth 做某事如何Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人at the beginning of 的起初;……的开始keep/go/ (on) /continue doing持续做can’t help doing情不自禁做can’t stand doing不能忍受做feel like doing想要做be busy doing 忙于做某事go +doing (go shopping) 去做某事no +doing 禁止做某事be worth doing 值得做be busy doing sth 忙于做某事spend time/money (in) doing 花费时间做某事waste time/money (in) doing浪费时间做某事consider doing sth 考虑做某事have trouble/difficulty/problems/experience (in) doing 做某事有困难/有经验used to do 过去常常做某事be /get/used to doing 习惯于做某事look forward to doing期望做某事be interested in doingbe good at doing sth= do well in doing sth.擅长作某事about: be worried about doing担忧做with: be pleased with doing对做---满意without: without doing没做from: stop sb (from) doing=prevent sb from doing=keep sb from doing(但keep sb doing使某人不停的做)by: by doing通过做begin doing/ begin to dostart doing/ start to do开始做like doing / like to dolove doing / love to do 喜欢做hate doing/ hate to do讨厌做forget doing 忘记做过某事forget to do忘记去做某事(还未做)remember doing 记得做过某事remember to do记得要去做某事(还未做)停止做某事stop to do停下来去做另一件事try /try one’s best to do尽力做need doing需要被做(主语指物)need to do 需要做(主语指人)agree to do同意做want to do想要做would like to do想要做,愿意做decide to do决定做hope/ wish to do希望做plan to do 计划做be supposed to sth =should do sth应该做某事learn to do学会做be /make sure to sth 确定做某事offer to do 主动要求做help (to) do /help sb with sth帮着做afford to do担负得起做refuse to do拒绝做regret to do 遗憾地做dare to do敢做seem to do似乎做promise to do许诺做can’t wait to do迫不及待做pretend to do假装做used to do过去常常做get to do逐渐做have sth /nothing to do 有某事要做it’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任make up /change one’s mind to do sth.下定/改变某人决心做某事the way to do sth=the way of doing sth 做…的方法疑问词+ to dowhe n/where/what/how/which/whether…todo形式主语: It is+形容词+for sb.+ to do It is+形容词+of sb.+ to doit takes sb. some time to do sth. be sorry/lucky/ happy/glad/pleased to do 很抱歉/开心幸运allow sb to do 允许某人做某事 get sb. to do 让某人做某事 ask sb. to do 让某人做某事 tell sb. to do 让某人做某事 urge sb to do 争论做某事 want/would like sb. to do 想要做某事 encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事train sb. to do 训练某人做某事 advise sb. to do 建议做人某事 lead sb. to do 领导某人做某事 mislead sb. to do 误导某人做 invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事 expect sb. to do 期待某人做 remind sb. to do 提醒某人做 remind sb of doing 使某人想起做过某事see /watch/hear/feel/notice sb do sth 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人做某事see /watch/hear/feel/notice sb doing sth 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人正在做某事 Why not do sth=why don’t do sth 为什么不做某事 let sb do sth让某人做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 be made to do sth 被迫做某事 had better do 最好做would rather do than do 宁愿做某事而不厌做某事 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不厌做某事情态动词+do 动词原形will/would/can/may/might/must/should/shall+do the key to the door 门的钥匙the key/answer to the question 问题的答案 the solution to a problem 问题的解决 the way to sp.去某地的路a +形容词+ place to do 一个做某事的地方a ticket to sp. (a ticket for + 比赛名称)一张什么的票句型;It’s time to do sth. / It’s time for sth 该作某事的时候了.动词做句子的主语,可用动名词ing 可用不定式to do ,一般用ing 。
初中接doing的动词及短语

接doing形式的动词及短语1.动名词作宾语:finish doing sth.完成做某事; enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事;practice doing sth. 练习做某事; imagine doing,想象做某事;avoid doing sth.避免做某事; consider doing sth.考虑做某事;suggest doing sth.建议做某事; mind doing sth.介意做某事;keep doing sth.持续做某事2.固定短语:feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事; be busy doing sth.忙于做某事;be worth doing 值得做某事; have fun doing.做某事高兴spend … (in) doing sth.花费(时间、金钱)做某事;have difficulties/trouble、problems(in)doing sth做某事有困难;3.介词后(on, in, of, about, at, with, without, for, from, up, by 等) +doingbe good at doing sth.; thank you for doing sth.;give up doing sth.; stop sb. from doing sth.;do well in doing sth.; be afraid of doing sth.;be interested in doing sth.; be proud of; be fond of instead of;4. 含有介词to的情况look forward to doing sth期望做某事; pay attention to doing注意做某事;be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;make a contribution to为…做贡献prefer doing sth. to doing sth与…相比较更喜欢…;熟记这些单词和词组,中考英语考试中可多得5-8分。
初中英语使用v-ing(doing)的固定用法

使用v-ing(doing)的固定用法一、动名词作动词的宾语1. feel like doing sth2. like/love doing sth.3. enjoy doing sth4. dislike/hate doing sth5. imagine doing sth6. finish doing sth7. practice doing sth8. miss doing sth9. mind doing sth10. try doing sth11. stop doing sth12. forget doing sth13. remember doing sth14. suggest doing sth15. consider doing sth16. continue doing sth17. keep doing sth18. can‟t help doing sth19.can‟t stop doing sth20.(sth) need doing=(sth) need to be done(以上动名词可以换成名词除了:continue with sth/ go on with sth)二、动名词作“动词+介词”短语的宾语1. go on doing sth2. keep on doing sth.3. carry on doing sth4. succeed in doing sth.5. look forward to doing sth.6. pay attention to doing sth.7.devote one‟s life to doing sth8.make contribution to doing sth9.be busy (in) doing sth10. have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth.11. have a good time/ have fun (in) doing sth12. spend time/money (in) doing sth13. worry about (not) doing sth14. prevent /stop sb (from) doing sthkeep sb from doing sth.15. do well in doing sth16. give up doing sth17. what about /how about doing sth18. before/after doing sth19. instead of doing sth20. without doing sth21. be charged with doing sth22. dream about doing sth23. insist on doing sth.24. be/get used to doing sth(以上动名词可以换成名词除了:be busy with sth/spend …on sth )三、动名词作“形容词+介词”短语的宾语1. be good/clever at doing sth2. be weak in doing sth3. be crazy about doing sth4. be fond of doing sth.5. be afraid of doing sth.6. be guilty of doing sth.7. be interested in doing sth,8. be satisfied with/ be happy with/be pleased with doing sth9. be proud of doing sth.10. be tired of doing sth(以上动名词可以换成名词)( 其他形容词词组:)be careful with sth be popular with sb be sure of /about sthbe full of =be filled with be thankful to sb=be grateful to sb be friendly/kind/nice to sbbe surprised at四、现在分词作复合宾语的宾语1. see/hear/watch/notice sb doing sth sb be seen/heard/ watched/noticed doing sth2. keep sb doing sth3. feel sb doing sth4. find sb doing sth5. leave sb doing sth6. catch sb doing sth7. have sb doing sth其他:prefer doing sth to doing sthbe worth sth/ doing sth使用动词不定式(to do)的固定用法一、动词不定式作动词的宾语1.like/love to do sth2.dislike/hate to do sth3.hope/wish to do sth4.fail to do sth5.stop to do sth6.want/would like to do sth7. promise (not) to do sth8. decide (not) to do sth9. learn/study to do sth10. agree to do sth11. disagree to do sth12. forget to do sth13. remember do do sth14. prepare to do sth15. plan to do sth16. try to do sth17. (can) afford to do sth18. refuse to do sth19. prefer to do sth20. offer to do sth21. choose to do sth22. need to do sth23. expect to do sth24. can‟t wait to do sth25.help to do sth26. continue to do sth二、动词不定式作词组的其他成分1. seem to do sth2. happen to do sth3. take turns to sth= it‟s one‟s turn to to sth4. take actions to do sth=do something to do sth5. try /do one‟s best to do sth6. have a chance to sth7. have something to do8. have no choice but to wait have nothing to do but wait9. It‟s time to do sth10. wait for sb to do sth11. the way to do sth12. It takes (sb) + time + to do sth13. It costs (sb) + money +to do sth14. used to do sth15.the first/last/second to do sth16.特殊疑问词+ to do sth形容词词组中的的动词不定式1. get/be ready to sth2. be willing to do sth3. be able to do sth4. be glad /happy/ pleased/delightedto do sth5. be afraid to do sth be careful to do sth6. be surprised /amazed to do sth7. be excited to do sth8. be sure to do sth.9. It is + 形容词for /of sb to do sth It is good/better/best/ for you to …11. It is + 名词+ to do sth It‟s fun to do sth It‟s one‟s job/duty/dream to do sth=One‟s job/duty/dream is to do sth12. be + 形容词+ enough + to do sth13. think/find/believe /make it + adj+to do sth三、动词不定式作复合宾语的宾语1. like/love sb to do sth2. dislike /hate sb to do sth3. would / want sb to do sth4. wish sb to do sth5. expect sb to do sth6. need/require sb to do sth7. encourage sb to do sth8. ask sb (not) to do sth9. tell sb ( not) to do sth10. warn sb (not) to do sth11. order sb (not) to do sth12. advise sb ( not) to do sth13. help sb (to) do sth14. allow sb to do sth15. teach sb to do sth16. remind sb to do sth 17. see/hear/watch/notice sb do sth-----sb beseen/heard/watched/noticed to do sth18. make /let/have sb do sth-----sb be made /let/had to do sth使用动词原形( do)的固定用法1. would rather do sth would rather do sth than do sth2. had better (…d better) do sth3.why not do s th=why don‟t you do sth4. will/would you please do sth?5. can/could you please do sth?6. 情态动词后面的动词用原形7. 一般现在时、一般过去时否定结构、疑问结构中的实义动词使用过去分词( done)的固定用法1. have sth done have my bike repaired have my hair cut2. see/watch/hear/notice sb done3. get sth done get the books mixed4. need sth done。
初中英语动词攻略:doing与to do句型详解

初中英语动词攻略:doing与to do句型详解在初中英语的学习中,动词的用法是一个核心知识点。
掌握动词的用法是提升英语语言能力的重要一环。
本文将为大家详细解析初中英语中常考的动词+doing和+to do句型,帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些知识。
一、动词+doing句型1. keep doing - 坚持做某事示例:I kept studying until midnight.2. keep sb. doing - 使某人一直做某事示例:The teacher kept us studying all night.3. practise doing sth. - 练习做某事示例:She practised playing the piano every day.4. enjoy doing - 喜欢做某事示例:We enjoy spending time together.5. finish doing - 完成做某事示例:He finished cleaning the room.6. be afraid of doing - 害怕做某事示例:She is afraid of speaking in public.7. be busy doing - 忙于做某事示例:They are busy preparing for the exam.8. look forward to doing - 盼望做某事示例:We are looking forward to going on vacation.9. how about doing, what about doing - 做某事怎么样示例:How about going for a walk?10. spend some time (in) doing - 花时间做某事示例:He spent the whole afternoon playing video games.11. feel like doing - 想做某事示例:I feel like taking a walk in the park.12. stop, keep, prevent …from doing - 阻止某人做某事示例:The policeman stopped them from entering the building.13. thank sb for doing - 感谢某人做某事示例:Thank you for helping me with my homework.14. do some cooking, cleaning, reading, shopping, washing - 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服。
初中doing的用法总结(24篇)

初中doing的用法总结第1篇动词不定式做宾语谓语动词+动词不定式(多数动词属于此类动词)系表结构+动词不定式glad,sorry,happy,sad,surprised,troubled等与情绪有关的形容词后常用动词不定式。
动词不定式做宾语补足语动词不定式做宾语补足语结构︰主语+谓语+宾语+动词不定式多数动词,常用的有want,get,compel,expect,ask,wouldlike,advise,urge,wish,tell,allow,permit,trouble,help,teach 等。
I told him not to give up.我叫他不要放弃。
The teacher urged his students to prepare for the exam.老师劝他的.学生准备考试。
They forced me to do things against my will.他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。
Do you want me to go there instead of you?要不要我代你到那儿去?I got him to do it.我叫他做这事。
Their help enabled me to finish the work with ease.他们帮助我,使我能够顺利地完成工作。
The father allowed (=permitted) his son to travel abroad alone.父亲答应让他的儿子单独出国旅行。
We troubled him to turn on the light.我们麻烦他打开电灯。
We needed someone to fix the tape recorder.我们需要有人来修理录音机。
注意:动词不定式做make, have, let, hear, see, feel等动词宾语的补足语,要省略“to”make/have sb. do sth.I made him do it.我叫他做这事。
初中英语动词ing-用法小结

初中英语动词ing用法小结[导读]动词finish,mind,enjoy,practise,keep等后接动词,要用动名词形式作宾语。
在英语教学中,我发现考动词-ing形式的题目很多。
根据多年教学经验,现在把初中阶段-i n g 的情况总:一、一些动词后要接动名词作宾语1.Everyoneenjoys____(watch)TVintheevening.2.Pleasefinish____(draw)thepictureafterschool.3.Thestudentspractise____(read)Englisheverymorning.【解析】动词finish,mind,enjoy,practise,keep,miss,hate,consider,continue,Imagine,suggest,advise等后接动词,要用动名词形式作宾语。
答案是:watching;drawing;reading.二、一些介词后面要加动名词作宾语1.Heisgoodat____(write).2.Wearelookingforwardto____(see)you.3.Theyareinterestedin____(listen)tomusic.4.Youcandrinkalotofwaterwithout____(get)fat.【解析】介词后跟动词,要用动名词形式作其宾语。
如下列结构中的介词:thanksfor doingsth,thinkaboutdoing,begoodatdoingsth,dowellindoingsth,succeedindoing,How/Whataboutdoingsth?,insteadofdoingsth,keepsbfromdoingsth,stopsb fromdoingsth,lookforwardtodoingsth,beusedto(习惯于)doingsth,devotetodoingsth,payattentiontodoing,preferdoingtodoing,makeacontribution(贡献)todoingsth答案是:writing;seeing;listening;getting.三、一些固定结构要加动词的ing形式1.Hespendshalfanhour____(do)hishomeworkeveryday.2.Theyarebusy____(prepare)forthecomingtest.3.Wehaveagreattime____(talk)toeachtimeatlunchtime.【解析】在一些固定结构中要求使用动词-ing形式。
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5大零件之doing零件1.He saw a girl dancing on the street.[]他看见一个女孩正在街上跳舞。
(dancing作宾语补足语)2.If you become a professional athlete, you'll be able to make a living doing something youlove.[]如果你成为一名职业运动员,你可以做一些你喜欢的事谋生。
(doing something you love作方式状语)3.And it you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are.[]当你有钱后,你会很难知道谁是你真正的朋友。
(knowing who your real friends are作定语修饰time)4.If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them somesuggestions.[]如果我们看见有人违反了礼节的规则,我们可以礼貌地给他们一些建议。
(breaking the rules of etiquette作宾语补足语)5.If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask them,Would you mind picking it up?[]如果你看见你认识的人这样做,你可以问他们,请把它捡起来好吗?(picking it up作宾语)6.And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time![]你任何时候都可以看见迪斯尼人物在迪斯尼乐园里走来走去!(walking around Disneyland作宾语补足语)7.You won't have any problem finding rice, noodles, or dumplings.[]在吃米饭,面条,饺子方面不会有什么问题。
(finding rice, noodles, or dumplings作定语修饰problem)8.Sometimes it isn't easy being the new kid at school.[]作为一名新生有时在学校真的很难。
(being the new kid at school作真正的主语,it为形式主语)9.I was having a hard time finding it until you came along.[]在你陪我去那之前我一直找得很辛苦。
(finding it作定语修饰time)10.Then I started to write my own original sentences using the grammar I was learning.[]然后我开始用学过的语法写有自己的原始句子。
(using the grammar方式状语)11.Perhaps we have seen young children playing together.[]可能我看见过孩子们在一起玩耍。
(playing together作宾语补足语)12.Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends, butI just don’t have the time anymor e.[]上高中以前,我经常花许多时间和朋友们一起做游戏,但现在再也没有时间了。
(playing games作宾语补足语)13.Mr and Mrs Liu believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings, and so they don'tallow him to practice running on school nights.[]刘先生和刘太太认为刘宇晚上应该努力学习,所以他们不允许他在上学的晚上训练赛跑。
(running作宾语)14.I don’t like making speeches. I feel nervous talking in front of many people.[]我不喜欢演讲。
我在很多人前面讲话感到很紧张。
(making speeches作宾语;talking in front of many people作方式状语)15.Martin Robinson is a famous doctor who has a lot of experience dealing with teenagers.[]马丁·鲁滨逊是一位著名的医生,他在处理青少年问题上有很丰富的经验。
(dealing with teenagers作定语修饰experience)16.Well, first find out how bad it is. Then put the burned area under cold running water.[]好,首先你应该看看到底伤得有多严重。
然后将烧伤的地方放在冷水下面冲。
(running作定语修饰water)17.He spends every Saturday morning working in an animal hospital.[]他每个星期六早上在一个动物医院工作。
(working in an animal hospital.作宾语补足语)18.He also put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told themabout the problem.[]他还搭建了一些标牌来征求旧自行车,并且打电话给他所有的朋友告诉了这个问题。
(asking for old bikes作定语修饰signs)19.Being blind, deaf, unable to walk, or use your hands easily is something that most peoplecannot imagine.[]盲、聋、不能走路,或者不能自如地使用你的双手是大多数人无法想象的事情。
(Being blind, deaf, unable to walk, or use your hands easily作主语)20.The aim of basketball is for players to get a ball into the "basket"; a net hanging from a metalhoop.[]篮球的目的是为了让运动员把球投进“篮”内,这个“篮”就是一个挂在金属环上的网。
(hanging from a metal hoop作定语修饰a net)21.Parents will spend many happy hours walking through the History Museum.[]父母会在历史博物馆度过许多快乐的时光。
(walking through the History Museum作宾语补足语)22.Sometimes, we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request.[] 有时,我们可能甚至需要花费一些时间来引入一个问题或请求。
(leading in to a question or request作定语修饰some time)23.I’m very comfortable speaking French now.[]我现在可以可以轻松地说法语。
(speakingFrench now时间状语)24.Others hate ads, saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly.[]一部分人讨厌广告,说它们让我们的城市和乡村变得难看。
( saying that they make our cities and countryside look ugly作定语修饰ads)25.Do you hear someone knocking at the door?[]你听到有人正在敲门吗?(knocking at thedoor作宾语补足语)26.We watched three boys sharing their food with each other.[]我们看到有3个男孩正在分享彼此的食物。
(sharing their food作宾语补足语)27.She was heard singing in the next room.[] 她被听到正在房间里唱歌。
(Singing作宾语)28.The girl singing now is a classmate of mine.[]正在唱歌的女孩是我的一个同学。
(Singing作定语修饰the girl)29.He sat at the desk reading a magazine.[]他坐在桌边,阅读一本杂志。
( reading a magazine作方式状语)30.Being very young, he can't dress himself.[]因为太小了,他不能够给自己穿衣服。
(Beingvery young作原因状语)31.Being ill, she had to stay in bed.[]因为生病了,她必须卧床休息。
(Being ill作原因状语)32.Being in poor health, he had to give up his teaching.[]因为身体差,他不得不放弃他的教书工作。
(Being in poor health作原因状语)33.Her parents died, leaving her a big house.[]她的父母死了,留给她一座大房子。
(leaving hera big house作结果状语)34.Hearing the cry for help, they rushed out of the room.[] 听到呼救声,他们都冲出了房间。