2021届高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习(二十一)
21年高考英语必背重点短语总结2023
21年高考英语必背重点短语总结202321年高考英语必背重点短语总结2023高考即将来临，展示自我的时刻：有信心而无胆怯，有动力而无压力，莫紧张无焦虑，答题迅速不慌乱!愿你马到成功，金榜提名!关于高考英语考点有哪些?下面是小编给大家带来的有关的高考英语考点，一起来看看吧!21年高考英语必背重点短语总结1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶;2.be lucky to 碰巧;3.make up编造、弥补;4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家;5.burn down把——调小，拒绝;6.have/take a look at看一看;7.get sth with sb随身携带;8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难;9.have the idea of有——的念头;10.provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb给——提供——;11.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb把——供给;e to大道，共计;13.have no luck/bad luck运气不好;14.be well-known as以——身份而闻名;15.be pleased with对——感到满意;16.join the line/queue排队;17.go on a visit to去——参观;18.be angry with sb对某人生气;19.get a wonderful view获得很好的视角;20.work by=controlled by由——控制;21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;pare——to/with同——-相比;23.give up放弃;24.carry out实施;25.take the drug服药;26.be/get used to习惯于;27.call for需要;28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;29.put up张贴，住宿;30.take——for example以——为例;31.shake hands with与——握手;32.get ready for为——做好准备;33.put up one’s hand举手;34.look up查看;35.take pictures/photos of照相;36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;37.develop the films/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;39.fill in填;40.keep up with保持与——同样的速度;41.put on船上、表演;42.be uncertain about对——没有把握;43.be honoured for因为——而获得赞誉;44.pick up采集、拾起;45.run after追赶、追求;46.bring up培养，教育;47.be on show在展出;48.make contributions to为——做出贡献;49.think of象棋、考虑;50.fill——with把——里面放满;51.make use of利用;52.offer sb a lift home捎带某人回家;53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾;54.ought to应该;55.take it easy别紧张;56.give first aid实施急救;57.hold up阻挡;e to恢复知觉;59.have a day off休假一天;60.be present出席;61.die out灭绝;62.cause damage to对——造成损坏;63.give back归还;64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;66.be after寻求;67.get off脱下;68.depend on依靠、相信;69.put down记下;70.do up系紧;e off从——脱落;72.be suitable for适合;73.be anxious about为——而忧虑;74.wash away冲走;75.press against one’s foot挤脚;76.be likely to do很有可能;77.get everything back to normal是一切恢复正常;78.push over推倒;79.wake up醒来;80.bring down使倒下;81.cut off切断;82.call in召集;83.cut through剪断、穿过;84.take the place of代替;85.see to照料、注意;86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;87.stare at凝视;88.bend over俯身于——的前方;89.fall over跌倒;90.speed up加速;91.fight for为——而战斗;92.lead to导致;93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;94.take——-nationality入——国籍;95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;pare notes商量，交换意见;97.put an end to结束、停止;98.get sth ready准备某东西;99.fold up折叠起来;100.connect to接在——上，连在——-上高考英语必背重点短语总结二：1.make sure确定;2.find out弄清楚;3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);4.turn on打开;5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to);7.ask——for——向——要/请求;8.change into变成;9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;10.have a good trip旅途愉快;11.tie——to把——系到——上;12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at;15.break the rule违反规定;16.knock down撞倒，拆除;17.carry away使入迷，冲走;18.cover with用——覆盖;19.begin/start with以——开始;20.make fun of取笑某人;21.write to给——写信;22.pick up拾起，接收，接送;23.give advice提出建议;24.go with与——相配;25.set free释放;26.break a way from摆脱;27.join up联合;28.be against反对;29.be for支持;30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦;31.get along/on with进展得——;32.take lies说谎;33.take exercise锻炼;34.look out/be careful/take care当心;35.break out爆发;36.get burnt被烧伤;37.escape from逃跑;38.worry about为——而担忧;39.lose one’s life牺牲;40.collect money for为——捐钱;41.belong to 属于;42.look well看起来气色不错;43.call on sb拜访某人;44.try on试穿;45.pay back偿还;46.lose one’s job失业;47.sound like听起来像;48.keep record保持纪录;e across偶然碰见;50.cut down减少;51.make progress取得进步;52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;56.be sure of/about sth确信，肯定;57.translate——into——把——译成;58.colse with以——结束;59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;60.be separated by被——所分离;61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来;62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from 死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;64.lead/live a life过着——的生活;65.play a part/role in起——的作用，扮演——的角色;66.be fond of喜欢;67.get together聚会、聚欢;68.feel like doing想要做;69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;70.be marked with被标上、标明有;71.make every effort尽力;72.be busy doing sth忙于;73.research into研究、分析;74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;75.knock——out of 把——从——中敲出来、淘汰;76.point out指出、说明;77.turn over打翻;78.go against违背、违反;79.give a talk做报告;80.send out分发;81.ring up给——打电话;82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;83.hold on别挂断21年高考英语必背重点短语总结。
2021年高考英语(全国甲卷)基础知识积累与运用(答案版)
2021年高考英语全国甲卷基础知识积累与运用答案阅读A篇二．词性转换1. beyond（1）在更远处；（2）在…较远的一边；（3）超过；（4）除…之外2. view（1）观点；（2）视野；（3）观看；（4）看待四．熟词生义translate : 转变；变为翻译：我将读大学时在暗房中学到的经典技术应用到photoshop图像处理软件中，获得了黑白图像。
1. photographers;2. setting六．长难句分析沿着一条穿过森林的小路向当地的高地Shutlingsloe 走去，无意间我来到了一块小空地，随即就注意到在新雪映衬下的枯草的草丛。
walking up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe 现在分词短语做时间状语，a local high point 同位语指代Shutlingsloe，I came across a small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses是句子的主干部分，set against the fresh snow为过去分词短语做定语，修饰the dead yellow grasses. 七．写作积累与练习1. The Speech petition is a desirable annual one for the Senior Three Students who are passionate about English.2. The Calligraphy petition is the perfect platform to show/ showcase the best entries.阅读B篇三．高考真题改编之语法填空1. for;2. that;3. to wele四. 长难句分析这头可爱的雌性小牛是保护区今年出生的第二只黑犀牛，但现在就决定这些幼崽是否会成为返回自然保护区的最佳人选还为时过早。
2021高考英语重点知识点考题(含习题答案解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.——Are you feeling _____? ----- Yes, I’m fine now.译文. --你觉得好些了吗？--是的，现在好了。
A. any wellB. any betterC. quite goodD. quite better答案：B。
good 是形容词，表示特征；well是副词，表示身体状态。
2.All the preparations for the task ______, and we’re ready to start.译文. 这项工作的所有准备已经完成，我们准备马上开始。
A. completedB. completeC. had been completeD. have been completed答案：D。
时态题，从后一句话中我们可以判断期那一句应该是现在完成时态。
3.Anne looks _______ in red while green clothes are nice ______Helen.译文. Anne 穿红色的衣服好看；而Helen穿绿色的好看。
A. good; onB. well; inC. good; atD. well; for答案：A。
look good看起来很美，look是系动词。
taste,sound,feel,look,smell 与形容词连用表示某人或某物的一种状态4.He suddenly returned to the small village _____ a rainy morning.译文. 在一个下雨天的早晨他突然回到了这个小村庄。
A. onB. atC. inD. during答案：A。
在一个具体的日期，介词要用on。
5.If I had _____ , I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.译文. 如果我有足够长的假期，我就要欧洲旅行，在所有小的有趣的地方看一看。
2021最新高考英语重点知识点考题含习题答案
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.We like the oil painting better, ______ we looked at it.译文. 每当我们看到这幅画，我们越喜欢它。
A. asB. whileC. the momentD. the more答案：C。
the moment引导的时间状语从句。
2.——What do you think of the Prime Minister’s address to the nation? --I like________of What he said.译文. --你认为总理的讲话如何？--大部分我都喜欢。
A. moreB. manyC. fewD. much答案：D。
address(讲话)是整体名词，表示整体的一大部分不可数，该用much代替。
3.Whose turn ___ the cleaning?译文. 该谁做清洁了？A. is it doingB. is it to doC. is doingD. is to do答案：B。
句型it is one’s turn to do s th.的特殊疑问句形式。
4.It worried her a bit that her hair ________ grey.译文. 她的头发变白了使她有点焦虑。
A. was turningB. has turnedC. turnsD. will turn答案：A。
主句worried是过去时，从句用was turning表示过去逐渐变得……。
5.The girls in blue are our new classmates.-I know _____.译文. ——穿蓝色衣服女孩是新来的同学。
——我知道。
A. theseB. soC. suchD. that答案：D。
"差一点",用在本题意思不通顺；mostly意为"主要的"；"几乎全部(almost all)",本句意思是"我们班有45名同学,他们大部分对足球感兴趣。
2021年【最新】高考英语知识点练习题(含答案解析)
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.The suit fitted him well ______ the colour was a little brighter.译文. 尽管颜色有点亮，这套衣服很适合她。
A. except forB. except thatC. except whenD. besides答案：A。
在总体肯定的前提下，有那么一点不足，而不影响对总体的评价，该用except for。
2.Money is often _____ to be the most important thing in the west.译文. 在西方金钱被认为是最重要的东西。
A. consideredB. regardedC. thinkingD. suggested答案：A。
consider … to be sth.结构。
3.The library needs ______, but it will have to wait until Sunday.译文. 图书馆需要打扫，但得等到星期天。
A. cleaningB. be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned答案：A。
need等词表示需要时后面一般跟懂名词的主动形式表示被动意思。
4.Rather than _____ on a crowded bus, he always perfers _____ a bike.译文. 他总是宁愿骑自行车而不愿挤公共汽车。
A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding答案：C。
prefer to do sth. rather do sth.结构。
5.Gone forever ____ when we used foreign oil.译文. 我们使用"洋油"的时代已一去不复还了。
A. the days areB. the days wereC. are the daysD. were the days答案：C。
2021届高考英语基础核心词汇讲与练(二十一)
2021届高考英语基础核心词汇讲与练（二十一）一：阅读美文赏析The Power of Good善行的力量It is August 1939, and a group of frightened children are boarding a train at Prague's Wilson Station. Their heartbroken parents do not join them. Indeed, they fear they may never see their children again. But they know that their children will live. These are among the 669 children, most of them Jewish, that Nicholas Winton will go on to save from death at the hands of the Nazis.Nicholas Winton was born on 19 May 1909 in London, to German-Jewish parents. The family later took British nationality. On leaving school, Winton worked in banks in Germany and France. He returned to Britain in 1931, where he worked in business.In December 1938, a friend asked Winton to come to Prague to aid people who were escaping from the Nazis. In Prague, Winton saw people living in terrible conditions and whose lives were in danger. He decided to help transport children to safety in Britain. He established an office to keep records of the children, and then returned to Britain to find temporary homes for them. He used donated funds and his own money to pay the 50 pounds per child that the British government required. By August 1939, Winton had saved 669 children.During World War II, Winton served as an officer in Britain's Royal Air Force. He left the military in 1954. He then worked for international charities and for various companies. For the most part, he did not mention the children he saved, and his actions soon disappeared from people's memories.That all changed in 1988 when his wife Grete found a forgotten journal at home. The journal contained photographs and names of the children and addresses of the families that took them in.She sent the journal to a newspaper, and that year Winton was seen on the British television programme That's Life. At one point, the host asked people in the audience to stand up if Nicholas Winton had saved their lives. A shocked Winton watched as the majority of people rose to their feet. The programme brought his actions to public attention, and Winton became a respected figure around the world.Later, Winton received various honours for his achievement, including a knighthood in 2003, and the Czech government's highest honour, the Order of the White Lion, in 2014.Nicholas Winton passed away on 1 July 2015, at the age of 106. As the Chinese saying goes, "A kind-hearted person lives a long life."参考译文1939年8月，一群心惊胆战的孩子们在布拉格的威尔逊车站登上列车。
2021年高考英语知识点练习题含解析及习题答案
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.I asked him to _____ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problem.译文. 我请他抽出几分钟的时间，以便我们把所有的问题讨论一下。
A. spendB. saveC. spareD. share答案：C。
spend花费； save节约，拯救；spare抽出时间；share分享。
2.Children in China today have nothing ______.译文. 中国的小孩没有什么可担忧的。
A. to worryB. worriedC. to worry aboutD. worrying about答案：C。
在sb. have sth. to do句型中不定时作定语一是主动的，二必须是及物的。
3.——English examination I would have gone to the concert last Saturday.译文. 要不是英语考试，我就会去听周六音乐会。
A. But forB. As forC. In spite ofD. Because of答案：A。
but for 要不是，用于虚拟语气； as for 至于；in spite of尽管；because of因为。
4.______ on the portrait, mother was deep in thought.译文. 凝视着画像，妈妈沉思着。
A. Fixed her eyesB. Her eyes are fixedC. Her eyes fixingD. With her eyes fixed答案：D。
复合结构作状语表示伴随。
5.If you _____ finished, I’ll start clearing up.译文. 如果你大体上完成了，我就开始整理了。
A. more or less haveB. more and less haveC. have more or lessD. have more and less答案：C。
2021届高考英语一轮语法复习 专题11 非谓语动词专练(二)(含解析)
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练（二)一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）1。
Sherry used a piece of bread _______________ (tempt） the rat into her trap.【答案】to tempt【解析】考查固定句型。
句意：雪莉用一片面包引诱老鼠进入她的陷阱。
use。
.。
to do sth.用..。
..。
做某事,为固定句型，故填to tempt。
2.________ (accommodate) the growing number of patients, the clinic has had to extend its service from five days to seven days a week。
【答案】To accommodate【解析】句意：为了容纳越来越多的病人，这家诊所不得不把服务时间从每周5天延长到7天。
此处为动词不定式作目的状语,故填To accommodate.3。
More TV programs, according to government officials， will be produced __________ (raise) p eople’s concern over food safety.【答案】to raise【解析】考查不定式。
句意:政府官员表示将会制作更多的电视节目，来提高人们对食品安全问题的关注。
分析句意可知，此处需要用动词不定式表示目的.故填to raise。
4.George Gould visited the tomb, only ___________ （catch） a high fever the next day.【答案】to catch【解析】句意：George Gould参观了墓地，结果第二天就发高烧了。
根据句意,这里是(only)to do 表示结果状语从句,位于主语后面。
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2021高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习（二十一）2017年江苏卷完形填空，重点单词、语块1. involve /ɪnˈvɒlv/ vt. （使）参加，加入involve2. be involved in 参入，卷入，与......有关联be involved in3. pityingly /ˈpɪtiɪŋli/ adv. 同情地，怜悯地pityingly4. struggle /ˈstrʌgl/ vi. 艰难地行进struggle5. campus /ˈkæmpəs/ n. （大学、学院的）校园，校区campus6. case /keɪs/ n. 容器；箱；盒case7. heavy instrument cases 笨重的乐器箱heavy instrument cases8. turn up 出现，到来，露面turn up9. swear /sweə(r)/ vt. 郑重承诺；发誓要swear10. extra /ˈekstrə/ adv. 特别；格外；分外extra11. extra early 特别早extra early12. curriculum /kəˈrɪkjələm/ n. （学校等的）全部课程curriculum13. the school’s standard curriculum 学校的标准课程the school’s standard curriculum14. idly /ˈaɪdli/ adv. 随意地idly15. play idly on the piano 随意地弹奏钢琴play idly on the piano16. tune /tju:n/ n. 曲调；曲子tune17. pick out tunes（不用乐谱）慢慢地弹奏（乐曲）pick out tunes18. a sinking feeling 颓丧感，情绪低落a sinking feeling19. actually /ˈæktʃuəli/ adv. 居然，竟然actually20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.21. obvious /ˈɒbviəs/ adj. 明显的；显然的obvious22. wander /ˈwɒndə(r)/ vi. 闲逛；徘徊wander23. particularly well 特别好particularly well24. have a good taste 有高的欣赏力have a good taste25. store-room /ˈstɔ:ru:m/ n. 贮存室store-room26. appeal to sb. 吸引某人，让某人感兴趣appeal to sb.27. cello /ˈtʃeləʊ/ n. 大提琴cello28. casually /ˈkæʒuəl/ adv. 随便地casually29. committed /kəˈmɪtɪd/ adj. 尽心尽力的committed30. be committed to doing sth. 尽心尽力地做某事be committed to doing sth.31. within a couple of months 在两三个月的时间内within a couple of months32. reasonably /ˈri:znəbli/ adv. 尚可；过得去reasonably33. play reasonably well 演奏得还算不错play reasonably well34. early in the morning 清早early in the morning35. drag /dræg/ vt. 拖，拉drag36. the pitying looks 同情的眼神，怜悯的表情the pitying looks37. non-musician /ˌnɒnmjuˈzɪʃn/ n. 非音乐专业生non-musician38. leave sth. behind 留下某物leave sth. behind课后练习（一）For a long time Gabriel didn’t want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at the music students, 1 across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, 2 at school for practice hours 3 anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to 4 music, as he hated getting to school extra early.5, one day, in the music class that was 6 of his school’s standard curriculum, he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 7 to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually 8 doing it. He tried to hide his 9 pleasure from the music teacher, who had 10 over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, 11 the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good 12 and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there 13 him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a 14 . When he began practicing, he took it very 15 . But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was 16 to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This 17 , of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, 18 his heavy instrument case across the campus to the 19 looks of the non-musicians he had left 20 .1.A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling2.A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up3.A. before B. after C. until D since4.A. betray B. accept C. avoid D appreciate5.A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D Moreover6.A. part B. nature C. basis D spirit7.A. complicated B. safe C. confusing D easy8.A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D denied9.A. transparent B. obvious C. false D similar10.A. run B. jogged C. jumped D wandered11.A. because B. but C. though D so12.A. ear B. taste C. heart D voice13.A. occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D held to14.A. change B. chance C. mission D function15.A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D naturally16.A. committed B. used C. limited D admitted17.A. proved B. showed C. stressed D meant18.A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D rushing19.A. admiring B. pitying C. annoying D teasing20.A. over B. aside C. behind Dout.参考答案：DDACB ADCBD AACBC ADBBC课后练习（二）Bullied(霸凌),bothered and mad,I became a troublemaker in school. In the tenth grade year,it came to a head. I 1friends with a rough kid who could well have 2the end of my future. A big fight was planned for that Friday night. My friend said, “Rudy, we’re tough. Let’s go.” I3agreed. I had a big head. It was a 4to show off. I would5those who had made me so mad.I waited until the family was6asleep. Quietly, I 7out of bed, pulled on myclothes, and tiptoed(踮着脚走)over to the back door. I was careful not to make a sound.However,Dad knew something was up. He 8me off at the door.With his hand on my shoulder, he 9that we should talk.I admitted where I was10. The kids we would fight against had 11us. It was our 12to teach them a lesson. That’s when Dad 13my future, and maybe my life. He replied,“You are no man when a14fight is your way. You become a man by knowing when to walk aw ay. Learn it now and remember.”I’m15that Dad stayed up to catch me that night. Bad 16came the next day. Several were badly hurt in the fight. With a17to the head, my friend was now dead.It could have been me, or I might have been18and taken away. Either 19, that would have caused my end.Dad, you were the best. You taught me to stop the foolish20and to know when to walk away.1.A.found B.made C.met D.knew2.A.caused B.prevented C.kept D.observed3.A.disgustingly B.gradually C.foolishly D.sincerely4.A.trick B.request C.habit D.chance5.A.call in B.beat up C.fight for D.rely on6.A.forever B.still C.sound D.half7.A.jumped B.dropped C.rushed D.slipped8.A.cut B.saw C.paid D.sent9.A.insisted B.agreed C.declared D.promised10.A.caught B.deserted C.headed D.lostcated B.teased C.inspired D.rejected12.A.duty B.pleasure C.task D.turn13.A.ignored B.predicted C.ruined D.rescued14.A.midnight B.meaningless C.successful D.deadly15.A.astonished B.blessed C.defeated D.relaxed16.A.kids B.ideas C.news D.decisions17.A.blow B.disease C.flash D.shelter18.A.arrested B.blamed C.killed D.robbed19.A.crime B.man C.suggestion D.way20.A.act B.dream C.friend D.theory 参考答案：BACDB CDAAC BDDBB CAADA。