状语从句练习题及答案详解
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A．but B．if C．and D．or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到；get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系；and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果＋条件”的关系，即“如果你不早起，你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2．—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A．when B．if C．after D．unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。
when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。
结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查连词的用法。
3．We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A．will rain B．rainsC．doesn’t rain D．won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据“主将从现”原则，if从句中应用一般现在时态，根据句意是“不下雨”，所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。
(英语)英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
8．— What’s the weather like this weekend?
— It will bebad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.
A．such aB．suchC．so aD．so
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——这个周末天气怎么样？——天气太糟了，我们不能去野餐了。因为weather为不可数名词，因此不用冠词。A/C不对。再因为中心词为名词，用such而不用so。故选B。
如：He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.
他变得很生气，以致说不出话来。
9．– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.
-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train
（英语）英语状语从句练习题含答案含解析
一、初中英语状语从句
1．— Is everyone here today?
— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.
A．because B．if C．until D．unless
【答案】A
【解析】
16．I’m going to take him to some famoushutongs_____ he can learn more about China.
A．becauseB．whenC．so thatD．as if
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我带他去一些有名的胡同，为了让他更多的了解中国。A因为；B当……时候；C为了；D似乎；故选C。
英语状语从句练习_英语考试_外语学习及解析
---Take a map with you _______ you have a guide or you know the city very well.
A．ifB．unlessC．althoughD．because
【点睛】
本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．
5．________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.
A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。——是的。但别担心。如果对他们给予更多的关注，就不会有困难。考查被动语态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，需用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态；从句主语more attention是单数第三人称，又是动词pay的受动者，需用被动语态，即is+paid结构；根据句意语境，可知选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：尽管工人们很累了，但他们仍然继续工作。——他们太伟大了，我们应该向他们学习。本题考查连词的用法。Because用于表示因果关系，不能与so同时使用；Though用于表示转折关系，不能与but同时使用。结合句意，故选B.
考点：考查连词的用法。
14．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1． He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A．until B．when C．before D．because【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯了一个错误，但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到；when当···时；before在···之前；because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查连词。
2．-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。
3．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。
A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A4．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
(完整版)状语从句练习题及答案详解
状语从句练习题1. I had been looking for the book for two days____ I found it at last. a。
until b。
when c. before d. while2. He punished his students ____ they did anything wrong。
a。
however b. whenever c. whatever d. whichever3. Those passengers will wait here____ the bus arrives.a。
until b。
because c。
though d. as4。
Hardly had we reached home ____ it began to rain。
a. beforeb. than c。
as soon as d. when5。
No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began。
a. than b。
before c. when d. as soon as6. Y ou can't watch TV ____ you’ve finished your homework。
a. since b。
until c. as d. after7. We had scarcely left our school____ the rain began.a。
before b. than c。
while d。
when8. We have never seen her again_____ she went to work in another city.a. whenb. as c。
since d. while9. ____ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.a. Since b。
【英语】英语状语从句练习题及答案含解析
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨，她就会来。”，第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时，一般将来时的构成是：主语+will+动词原形，排除B/C；第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态，在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则，即：主句用一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时表将来，表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does，故选D。
8．It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.
A．so thatB．becauseC．as soon as
考点：考查连词的用法。
5．一When did you leave your office yesterday?
一I finished the project.
A．UntilB．WhileC．WhenD．Not until
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的？——直到我完成那个任务。本题考查连词。A. Until直到···时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用；B. While当···时候；C. When当···时候；D. Not until直到···时候才开始，与非延续性动词连用；句子中finished（完成）是非延续性动词，故选D
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析
（英语）状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．--Has the meeting begun yet？--Not yet． We have to wait everyone is here．A．and B．until C．or D．but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意：—会议已经开始了吗？—不，还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和；until直到；or或者、否则，but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了，这里表示直到……时候用until．故选B．2．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。
A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A．if B．unless C．though D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。
A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。
初中英语状语从句专项训练100（附答案）含解析
（英语）初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A．unless B．once C．since D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after赛，try one’s best在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。
2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; ring s B．won’t begin;will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。
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状语从句练习题1. I had been looking for the book for two days __ I found it at last.a. untilb. whenc. befored. while2. He punished his students ___ they did anything wrong.a. howeverb. wheneverc. whateverd. whichever3. Those passengers will wait here ___ the bus arrives.a. untilb. becausec. thoughd. as4. Hardly had we reached home __ it began to rain.a. beforeb. thanc. as soon asd. when5. No sooner had we arrived at the cinema___ the film began.a. thanb. beforec. whend. as soon as6. You can't watch TV __ you've finished your homework.a. sinceb. untilc. asd. after7. We had scarcely left our school ___ the rain began.a. beforeb. thanc. whiled. when8. We have never seen her again ____ she went to work in another city.a. whenb. asc. sinced. while9. __ the fight stopped, travel across the country has been quite safe.a. Sinceb. Whenc. Afterd. Unless10.a. beforeb. whenc. asd. than1 / 13They were just about to leave the telephone rang.11.. He hurried out of the room __ the meeting was over.a. the momentb. a moment agoc. after a minuted. a minute after12..---“ Did you catch the first bus this morning?” ---“No. It had left the stop ____________________ I got there.”a.as soon asb. at the timec. by the timed. during the time a. after b. untilc. befored. unless14. ________________________ The old man prefers to live the climate is mild.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. where15. __ it is a holiday today, the children need not go to school.a. Asb. Whenc. Ford. As long as16. __ we were staying in China , we saw many interesting things.a. Sinceb. Whilec. Afterd. During17. I got up early___ I might catch the first bus.a. in order thatb. in casec. for fear thatd. now that18. ___ we had been invited to the party, we wore our best clothes.a. Thoughb. Ifc. Even ifd. As19. “ How soon will you be able to finish your homework?” a. After two hours b. In two hours c. Two hours later d. For two hours20. You may use the book as you like,___ you keep it clean.a. as soon asb. forc. as long asd. as well as2 / 13B1. ___ I like the color of that hat, I don't like its shape.a. Thatb. Whilec. So long asd. Soa. whatb. howeverc. whateverd. how3. I have told the story just __ it happened.a. asb. ifc. thend. when4. We found people friendly __ we went.a. to whichb. in whichc. whereverd. to where5. The day breaks, ___ the birds are singing.a. becauseb. asc. sinced. for6. It was 12 ___ they finished the work.a. sinceb. whichc. thatd. when.7. _________________________ W hy do you want a new job you've got such a good one already?a. Thatb. wherec. whichd. when8---What was the party like?---Wonderful. It was years ___ I had enjoyed myself so much.a. afterb. beforec. whend. since9.I thought her nice and honest ___ I met her.a. first timeb. for the first timec. the first timed. by the first time10. After the war, a new school building was put up ___ there had once been a theatre.a. thatb. wherec. whichd. when3 / 1311. John may phone tonight. I don't want to go out___ he phones.a. as long asb. in order thatc. in cased. so that12. ___ , mother will wait for him to have dinner together.a. However late is heb. However he is latec. However is he lated. However latehe is13. I think I should prefer to go on Friday,___ it's all the same to you. a. unless b. if c. as soon as d. though14. ---The experiment is of particular importance.---I see. We will carry on with it ____ we can get enough money.a. untilb. unlessc. whetherd. however15. Someone called me up in the middle of the night but they hung up I could answer the phone.16. ---It's a long time___ I saw you last.---Yes, and what a pity it is since it will be a long time___ we see each other again!a. asb. sincec. untild. beforea. before, sinceb. when, whenc. since, befored. when ,then17. He whispered to his wife___ he might wake up the sleeping baby. a. so that b. on condition that c. for fear that d. so long as18. I won't give you any help ___ you tell me the truth. It's none of my business.a. unlessb. sincec. ifd. even if4 / 1319. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ___ I picked up the phone.a. immediatelyb. quicklyc. suddenlyd. hurriedly20. ---Can I join you in the game?---Sorry, not ___ you have finished your homework.a. ifb. sincec. unlessd. thatC1. I thought things would get better, but ___ it is they are getting worse.a. beforeb. becausec. asd. after2. Their tent, ___ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.a. as ifb. evenc. thoughd. if3. ---When did he leave the classroom?--- He left ___ you turned back to write on the blackboard.a. the minuteb. the timec. untild. before4. In France dogs can go___ their owners can because people there love petsvery much.a. no matter whereb. anywherec. somewhered. nowhere5. __ , he does get annoyed with her sometimes.a. Although much he loves herb. Much although he loves herc. As he loves her muchd. Much as he loves her.6. ______________________________ The gas must have been used up, _____________________________ the fire went out of itself.a. becauseb. as c for d. since5 / 137. ---Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.--- Oh, yes. ____ others are weak , he is strong.a. Ifb. Whenc. Thoughd. Where8．. It seems only seconds __ they came back.a. whenb. afterc. befored. till9. ---Do you think we can get there on time?---Yes,___ the truck doesn't break down.a. even ifb. unlessc. untild. so long as0．We won't give up ___ we should fail ten times.a. even ifb. sincec. whetherd. until11. I have kept that portrait ___ I can see it every day, as it always reminds meof my university days in London.a. whichb. wherec. whetherd. when12. ---Are you sure that you have met him before?--- ___ I am mistaken.a. Ifb. Since .c. Unlessd. More than13.I don't think I will need any money but I will bring some___.a. at lastb. in casec. once againd. in time14. ---I'd like to invite you to my new house next weekend.---Thank you, but ___ I'll have time I am not sure at the moment.a. whenb. asc. in cased. unless15. ---Have some Maotai, please.6 / 13---No, thanks. It's 3 years ___ I drank.16. John knocked at the door for nearly five minutes ___ his wife opened.a. beforeb. sincec. afterd. whena. whenb. beforec. untild. while17. We hadn't been out for long ___ she felt sick.a. asb. whenc. whiled. after18. His success is ___ by talent as by energy.a. not so muchb. so not muchc. much not sod. so much not19.She had golden hair when she was a child, but __ she got older and older,her hair wenta. while b when c after d. as20. We liked the oil painting better ___ we looked at it.a. asb. whilec. the momentd. the more答案与解析1. 答c. 这里的before 意为“过了（多久）才---”。