对口高考英语模拟试题(1)

（计1）英语试题（一）第一部分英语知识运用第一节语音知识从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词部分相同的选项（5分,每小题1分）1. believe A. science B. diet C. die D. chief2. within A. three B. health C. either D. thirty3. assume A. damage B. talent C. challenge D. career4. cloud A. trouble B. couple C. around D. enough5. clean A. break B. breakfast C. deal D. heavy第二节词汇与语法知识从四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（共25分，每小题1分）6._______, she felt quite shy at the party.A. As she a strangerB. Being a strangerC. According to a strangerD. She like a stranger7. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago?A. the one B where C. in which D. /8. He is ___ honest boy, so we all like him.A. aB. theC. anD. /9. Don’t worry _____your math and I will help you ______ it.A. on, aboutB. about , withC. with, aboutD. about, on10. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited11. The color of my coat is different from _______ of yours.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one12. So _________ that no fish can live in it.A. shallow is the lakeB. the lake is shallowC. shallow the lake isD. is the lake shallow13. I won’t give it to him until I see him _____.A. in personB. in personalC. personalD. in personally14. ---_______ has just come in?---It’s Mr. Green, our headmaster.A. Who is thatB. Who that isC. Who’s it thatD. Who it is15. She was afraid to be left _______ in the _____ island.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; aloneC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely16. The reason ____ he failed is ____ he was too careless.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. why; forD. why; because of17. His doctor suggested that he _______ in bed.A. will stayB. would stayC. stayD. stayed18. We shall go ______ you are ready.A. whileB. as soon asC. asD., since19. ---Must I take a bus?--- No, you _____. You can walk there.A. must notB. may notC. don’t have toD. had better not to20. He disagrees with others, _____?A. doesn’t heB. does heC. is sheD. isn’t she21. _____ the days went on, the weather got worse.A. withB. sinceC. whileD. as22. So fast _______ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels the lightC. do light travelsD. does light travel23. The writer and poet _______ come to our school already.A. isB. areC. hasD. have24. ---Is ______ here?--- No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody25. I stayed at ______.A. Xiao Wang’sB. Wang’s homeC. the WangsD. home of Wang26. When he was in _____ , he went to Egypt.A. the fiftyB. his fifty’sC. his fiftyD. his fifties27. This kind of animals has the _______ to change its color with the environment.A. ableB. powerC. abilityD. B or C28. You should drink ____ water if you catch a cold.A. quality ofB. large quantities ofC. large quantityD. qualities of29. You will ________ your healthy if you drink too much.A. endangerB. be endangerC. dangerousD. be dangerous30. I’m very sorry to have kept you ________ so long.A. waitingB. waitC. to waitD. waited第三节完形填空阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案（共10分，每小题1分）Television has now come to nearly every family. It has 31 a very important part in 32 life. School children in the U.S watch TV about twenty—five hours a 33.Some parents feel the television is good 34 their children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. 35 the help of some programs of education, children do 36 school.37 parents do not let their children 38 TV too much. They say the TV programs are not good and children 39 bad thing from them.Men have invented many things which have brought much convenience. Television is one of them. If it 40 carefully planned, watching TV can be good for children.31. A. become B. becomes C. became D. becoming32. A. people B. people’s C. peoples D. peoples’33. A. day B. month C. year D. week34. A. at B. of C. for D. to35. A. with B. under C. by D. below36. A. well in B. good in C. worse in D. best in37. A. other B. the other C. another D. others38. A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watched39. A. study B. learn C. listen D. see40. A. \\ B. will be C. was D. is第二部分篇章与词汇理解（共分三节满分50分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案（共30分，每小题2分）AAs teenagers, you have many dreams. These can be very big,. Such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the best students in your class.Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real? Follow your heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tell us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.You may think you are not very good at some school subjects. Or it is impossible for you to become a writer. There kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step, and your dream will come true faster because a big dream, in fact, comes from many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the way to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.41. Follow your heart is _______.A. the first thing you must do to make your dream realB. the most important dream to have for teenagers.c. the name of the famous Australian writerD. the name of the book by Andrew Matthews42. If you want to make your dream real, you should _____.A. remember what your dream isB. keep telling yourself what you wantC. the name of the famous Australian writerD. the name of the book by Andrew Matthews43. From the text, we know the word “challenge” means “____”.A. 变化 B 挑战 C 决定 D 态度44. What shouldn’t be done to make your dream come true?A. always remember what your dream isB. do what you should do step by stepC. watch TV instead of studyingD. read more books, learn more skills and find new interests45. What is the best title for the test?A. Keep Your Dream in Your MindB. How to Realize Your DreamC. Never Stop DreamingD. Teenagers HaveBAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman!There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man can not see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green---a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human being is a stranger thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small thins called “cones “. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods” but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape but no color.Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes like blue but do not like yellow. Red light will not attract insects, but a blue lamp will\. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible colors around.46. What problems may people have if they suffer from color blindness?A. some can not see deep red.B. some may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades of green.C; some cannot tell the difference between blue and green.D. all the three above.47. According to the passage, why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. women are more careful.B. there are few color—blind women.C. women are fonder of driving than men.D. women are weaker but quicker in thinking.48. This passage is mainly about _____.A. color and its effectsB. women being luckier than menC. the sight of people and animalsD. color blindness49. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can ____.A. tell orange from yellowB. see in weak lightC. kill mosquitoesD. tell different shapes50. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a ____.A. red lightB. yellow lightC. blue lightD. green lightC.Being able to multitask--- doing several things at the same time ---is considered a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices as they study. While working, they also surf on the internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.Multitasking is even changing the relationships between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them .they can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table.Multitasking also has an effect on young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive response. However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serous effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work.51. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?A. want to buyB. use at the same time.C. take the place of.D. search information from52. In paragraph 3, the author points out that ____.A. family members do not greet each otherB. family members do not eat at the family tableC. young people get on well with their familiesD. young people hardly communicate with their family members.53. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. young people must learn skills for future jobs.B. young people benefit a lot from modern gadgets.C. multitasking is an important skill to young people.D. multitasking influences young people’s development seriously.54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A/ young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.B. employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.C. educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study skills.D. people from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children’slater study skills.55. The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by _____.A. providing special examplesB. following the natural time orderC. giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effectsD. comparing opinions from different worlds第二节词义搭配从B 栏中选出A 栏单词的正确解释（共10分，每小题1分）A B56. damage A. sincere57. pollute B. connect with58. cause C. waste material59. rubbish D. make dirty60. disappear E. harm or injury that causes loss of value61. serious F. go out of sight62. current G. more important of two parts63. select H. be seen, come into view64. appear I. choose65. major J. belonging to the present time第三节补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案（共10分，生小题2分）Son: Good morning, Dad. 66Father: Oh, I’m cleaning my fishing rod. Have you remembered our fish trips?Son: Yes, I loved them.Father: have you remembered catching your first fish?Son: 67 I fell out of the boat! We had some good times together.Father: Yes, we did. Maybe we should do it again.Son: 68Father: Don’t you have to work tomorrow?Son: 69 . My paper work will wait. I want to spend more time with Robbie.Father: Oh, Robbie will be happy. I’m too, son.Son: Well, 70Father: Radio says sunny.Son: Well, I’ll tell Robbie. And thanks, Dad.Father: Don’t thank me. I’m just being a grandfather.A.What’s the weather going to be like?B.Yes, I do.C.How about tomorrow?D.What are you doing?E.Don’t worryF.Yes, I have.G.How can I forget?第三部分语言技能运用（共分四节满分30分）第一节单词拼写根据下列句子及所给字母，在横线上写出对应单词（共5分，每小题1分）71. The scientists made the experiment under terrible _____ (条件)。