石油钻井英语单词表
69安全检查safety inspection
69浮阀float valve
69灌注泵charge pump
69开钻日期spudding date
69开钻时间spudding time
69提前ahead of time
69行礼致敬，敬礼salute
69震击接头drilling jar
69转换接头crossover sub
69钻杆盒drill box
69钻杆架pipe rack
69钻具组合bottom hole assembly
69钻柱string
71白班day tour
71定期维修，日常例行保r outine maintenance
71堵漏材料，堵漏剂LCM lost circulation material 71混合、调配mix up
71接通switch on
71例行检查，日常检查routine inspection
71泥浆材料mud material
71泥浆工程师mud engineer
71泡沫泥浆foam mud
71夜班night tour
71依赖，依靠rely on
71正常作业normal operation
71钻井程序，指令drilling program
71钻井进度drilling progress
71钻井液drilling fluid
71钻井周期drilling cycle
73不适应的，不相称的inappropriate
73不足，缺乏shortage
73发布，发行issue
73基督教christian
73井段hole section
73井涌kick
73漏失loss
73始终如一的consistent
73塌陷，塌下，井壁坍塌c ave
73套管坐封深度casing setting depth
73遭遇，相遇encounter
75层段厚度interval thickness
75间隔interval
75解决、设计，拟定study out
75井径缩小的井眼tight hole
75井径缩小点，缩小段tight spot
75井下事故downhole problem
75均匀，平稳送钻feed the bit in a moderate and juseified speed 75拉紧，遇阻tight pull
75收缩，缩减shrink
75缩径undergauge
75下钻遇阻slack off
75有效方案effective scheme
75有阻、卡的起下钻tight trip
75钻井进尺footage
75钻头bit
77白云岩dolomite
77变动，波动fluctuate
77不受障碍的unhindered
77层序，次序sequence
77倒划眼back reaming
77地址情况geological condition
77多孔的porous
77井斜测量deviational survey
77井眼，井筒borehole
77卡钻pipe sticking
77泥灰岩marl
77膨胀型页岩、坍塌性页s loughing shale
77破裂，裂缝fracture
77石灰岩limestone
77实施现场检测器real time on-site montior
77应力，紧张stress
77硬石膏anhydrite
77钻时drill time
79蹩跳bit bouncing
79擦，挂，擦痕scrape
79测量仪器surveying instrument
79单点测斜仪single point surveying unit
79落物，金属屑junk
79磨铣钻头junk bit
79泥包钻头bit balling
79起钻POOH(pull out of hole)
79砂岩sandstone
79砂样cutting sample
79竖起，加剧prick uo
79跳跃的，跳钻bouncing
79下钻RIH(run in hole)
79小落物打捞蓝junk basket
79牙轮cone
79牙轮cutter
79异常，不规则abnormity
81扶正器centralizer
81漏速loss speed
81泥浆有进无出mud no return
81偏磨eccentric worn
81桥堵剂bridging agent
81桥浆bridge mud
81桥塞点bridging point
81稳定器，稳定剂stabilizer
81预测forecast
81钻入drill in
81钻头规bit gauge
83憋压hold pressure
83迟早early or late
83等待日费；待命费standby rate
83堵漏施工stop loss operation
83关井压力closed-in pressure
83关井压力shut in(close in)
83泥质砂岩argillaceous sandstone 83人为停钻man-made downtime 83日费day rate
83有效措施effctive measures
85层位level,horizon
85第三方third party
85接单根make up a joint
85卡点sticking point
85卡钻stick
85卡钻（下钻时）slack off
85特性characteristic
85协商negotiate with
85做出决策make a decision
87爆炸松扣breakout
87侧钻sidetract
87打捞fishing
87倒扣back-off
87建立循环set up circulation
87解卡unfreeze
87解卡方法releasing method
87卡钻，卡死freeze in
87抗拉强度tensile strength
87泡解卡剂soak releasing stuck agent 87泡油soak oil
87上下活动钻具spudding up and down
87水眼water hole
87说出，生产，出版bring out
87替清水displace fresh water
87悬重hook weight
87页岩水化reactive shale
89保持井眼通畅keep the hole straightway 89保守的conservative
89固井作业cementing operation
89恢复正常钻进resume normal drilling
89卡点free point
89竖立的，使直立，树立e rect
89套管通径drift casing
89无一例外without exception
89洗扣clean thread
89小套管run casing
89自愿，自告奋勇volunteer
91操作台operating platform
91地质师，地质学家geologist
91护丝thread protector
91卡盘spider
91密封脂，铅油sealing compound
91排列，部署，编队array
91套管串casing string
91套管工，套管作业工casing operator
91套管钳casing tong
91套管鞋casing shoe
91通井wiper trip
91通径规drift mandrel
91异常情况abnormal condition
91正负plus-minus
91注意pay attention to
93安全系数safety factor
93壁厚wall thickness
93弹性扶正器elastic (flexible) centralizer 93浮箍float-collar
93刚性扶正器rigid centralizer
93抗挤强度collapse strength
93抗拉强度tension strength
93抗压强度burst strength
93引鞋guide shoe
95插入管鞋stab-in shoe
95插入接头insert connecttion
95插入式注水泥stab-in cementing
95插入式注水泥接箍stab-in cementing collar
95插入式注水泥用套管鞋s tab-in cementing shoe
95插入头insert head
95浮性，浮力，轻快buoyancy
95口袋rat hole（bag)
95内插管inner stinger
95事故，意外事件accidengt
97安装nipple up
97稠化时间thickening time
97导管guide pipe
97对焊butt welding
97反灌作业，反打水泥top-up job
97固井管线cementing line
97固井水泥车cementing truck
97侯凝期WOC (waiting-on-cenment) 97失水率fluid loss
97水泥浆slurry
97速凝剂accelerator
97尾浆tail sliurry
97压缩强度compressive strength
97引浆lead slurry
97自由水含量free water content
99电测wireline log
99防溢管overflow pipe
99国际惯例international practice
99后置液，后冲洗液overflush fluid
99试压test pressure
99水泥强度cement strength
99溢流口overflow indicator
99溢流口overflow vent
99溢流指示器overflow cock
99正住固井primary cement job
101倒钻具lay down the string
101节流管汇choke manifold
101欺骗，骗取cheat
101压井管汇kill manifold
101用力投掷，愤慨的说出h url
101最适宜的optimum
103把~~注入inject into
103管子闸板pipe ram
103剪切闸板schear ram
103漏，泄露，渗漏leakage
103螺母nut
103螺栓，螺钉bolt
103螺栓，螺杆screw bolt
103密封件sealing element
103提交，递交，服从，顺s ubmit
103泄放孔，放（气），卸b leed(off)
105编码程序code program
105出错slip a cog
105漏油oil leakage
105全面的，未经删节的full-scale
105停工shut-down
105停止，结束，终止terminate
105主体main body
107假鲕粒状的pseudo-oolitic
107颗粒状的pelletic
107钟摆钻具组合pendulum assembly
107重晶石recrystallize
107注意事项attentive affairs
109保护套protective sleeve
109顿钻crown drill
109溜钻drilling string not well braked 109问题的，有疑问的problematic
109钻穿drilling through
109钻进drilling ahead
109钻水泥塞mill the plug
111迸发、突然发作burst out
111纯的pure
111断言、断定predicate
111加重钻杆HDWP(heavy weight drill pipe) 111扩张expand
111录井工logging man
111盲钻blind drilling
111排砂管线bleed off line
111判断judgement
111澎润土浆bentonite slurry
111清水强钻blind drilling with fresh water 111校正calibrate
111盐水saltwater
111盐水层saltwater zone
111移民immigrate
113泵站pump station
113断口fracture
113断裂带fracture belt
113断裂面fractured belt
113废水waste water
113封隔井段isolated interval
113隔绝isolate
113隔离区isolated area
113孤立点isolated point
113禁止prohibit
113绝缘体、隔离器isolator
113开始、着手commence
113裂缝闭合度fracture closure
113裂缝性储层fracture reservoir
113去耦电路isolation circuit
113涌出effuse
115电焊工面具welding hood
115焊工班welding gang
115焊剂welding flux
115焊接welding
115焊接端welding end
115焊接机组welding outfit
115焊接检查welding inspection 115焊接设备welding gear
115焊接用具welding accessories 115焊条welding rod（wire）115焊渣welding slag
115互层alternate layer（beds）115交替养护alternating curing
115交替载荷alternate load
115轮换运转alternate operation
115替换材料alternate material
115往复运动alternate motion
115氧气瓶、乙炔气瓶welding bottle
117水源water source
117体贴人的、亲切的thoughtful
117消费品consumable
117消耗、消费、消灭consume
117消耗功率consumable power
117易损件consumable accessories 117找出find out
119盖层blue zone
119恍然大悟take a tumble
119加算、合计、累计add up
119井控演习well control drill
119泥浆性能mud property
119气泡air bubble
119气侵gas influx
119使为难、妨碍、打扰incommode
119溢流overflow
119油花oil flash
119曾易、收获gain
119总计为add up to
121含盐率salinity
121漏斗粘度funnel viscosity
121氯化物含量、氯离子含c hloride content
121氯离子chloride
121敏感的sensitive
121敏感元件、探头sensitive element
121敏化、敏化作用sensitization
121泥浆分离器mud separator
121泥浆回收mud reclamation
121泥浆密度mud density
121泥浆设计mud program
121气显示gas show
121失水率fluid loss
121塑形粘度PV（plastic viscosity）121许可、认可、承认approbate
121压紧、压实、紧密的compact
121油气显示oil-gas show
123保险螺丝check screw
123表面龟裂check surface
123打盹dogsleep
123回压阀check valve
123节流阀choke valve
123节流分配阀choke-diverter valve 123配套设备说明书check sheet
123套管压力表casing pressure
123通知notification
123完毕done with
123压力表pressure gauge
123预定岗位pre-assigned post
125慌乱fluster
125恢复resume
125劳动强度working intension
125气层gas zone
125取芯工具coring tool
125取芯进尺core run
125取芯井段core interval
125取芯作业coring operation
125天然气储层gas reservoir
125岩心core
125岩心薄片core wafer
125岩心分析core analysis
125岩心盒core box
125岩心烘箱core drying oven
125岩心筒抓取器core barrel catcher
125岩心样core sample
125岩心轴core axis
127灌满井眼hole fill-up
127唤起、翻出rout up
127井壁坍塌hole collapse
127井塌hole sloughing
127井眼不稳定hole instability
127井眼冲蚀hole erosion
127井眼冲蚀hole washout
127井眼净化hole cleaning
127井眼稳定性hole stability
127井眼校正hole correction
127井眼阻力hole drag
127扩孔器、扩眼钻头hole enlarger
127扩眼器hole opener
127扩眼器hole reaming
127取芯钻进coring boring（drilling）127取芯钻头core bit
127岩心收获率core recovery
127岩芯筒core barrel
129长吊环long link
129堵漏剂plugging agent
129井控措施well control measures 129井内压力平衡in-hole pressure balance 129压力激动pressure surge
131边冲边放wash down
131冲蚀washed-out
131冲蚀的井眼washed-out borehole
131冲蚀井段washed-out section
131冲洗管、下冲管wash-down pipe
131冲洗作用wash action
131隔离液spacer
131挤水泥塞squeeze cement plug
131泥浆循环一次wash-around
131碰压bump pressure
131水力打捞矛washdown spear
131水泥头cement head
131探、接触、尾随、跟踪t ag
131探塞tag the plug
131尾管悬挂器liner hanger
131向下冲洗管鞋washdown set shoe
133反循环reserse circulation
133防喷管汇blowout manifold
133回注水泥plug-back cementing
133裸眼完井barefoot completion
133膨润土聚合物钻井液betonite polymer drilling fluid 133套铣倒扣工具washover back-off connector tool 133套铣倒扣钻具组合washover back-off assembly
133套铣割刀washover cutter
133套铣管washover pipe
133套铣速度washover velocity
133套铣鞋washover shoe
133洗井clean out
133洗井、套铣washover
135固井质量cement quality
135目的层objective formation
135小井眼卡钻slim-hole stick
135油气显示gas show
135预防、预防措施precaution
135中途测试Drill stem Test
135钻井突变drilling break
257不耐烦的，无耐性的，i mpatient
257急促而不清楚地说话，g abble
257井控作业证well control certification
257理论考试theoretic(al) examination
257目测，肉眼观察；细读p erusal
257生产骨干，核心硬件hard core
257实际操作practice operation
259操作技巧operating skill
259成语，方言，土语，习i diom
259代表团；分遣部队contingent
259杜绝put an end to
259风险概念rick concept
259风险意识risk consciousness
259观点view point
259井控手册well control manual
261安慰comfort
261出神；恍惚trance
261从事，engage in
261定义definition
261基础理论basic theory
261讲道，说教，讲学preach
261进入角色put oneslf into the role 261懒散的，不修边幅的slovenly
261刨、削、刮脸shave
261区分distinguish
261趋于成熟trend to mature
261术语term
261有能力的，胜任的competent
263安全系数safety margin
263第三位控制，三次井控t ertiary control
263二等控制，二次井控secondary control
263继续前进proceed with
263监视人员monitoring personnel 263开场白，序幕，序prologue
263快速反应，迅速反应quick reactiong
263流体静压力，静水压力h ydrostatic pressure 263流体静压头，静水压头h ydrostatic head
263起下钻安全系数trip margin
263首要控制，一次井控primary control
263特别ad hoc
263误差界限error limit
263正压（井底压力大于地o verbalance
263重新获得，恢复recover
265补救remedy
265产生exert
265紧急措施emergency measures 265紧急预案emergency schedule 265井底填料bottom hole cushion 265静压力static pressure
265膨胀expansion
265循环带出circulate out
265针对aim at
267不可逆的，不可反转的i rreversible
267动压力dynamic pressure
267回压backpressure
267总井压total well pressure 269超压带over pressure zone 269地层裂开压力，吸液压l eak-off pressure
269断层带fault zone
269探井wildcat
269线性趋势，线性趋向linear trend
269直线straight line
271井涌安全系数kick margin
271可以理解的，可懂的understandable
271了不起的，极好的terrific
271平衡压力counter-pressure
273抽汲绞车swabbing unit
273抽汲皮碗，抽汲（橡胶s wab cup
273抽汲绳，提捞绳，捞砂s wab line
273抽汲效应swabbing action
273抽汲效应swabbing effect
273抽汲压力swabbing pressure 273回压back pressure
273力求strive for
273摩擦损失friction loss
273全井控制full control of the well 273压力波动pressure fluctuation 273压力波动，压力骤增pressure surge
275假设assume
275破裂压力fracture pressure
275损坏；折断break down
277管子tubular
277井涌控制表Kick Control Sheet 277前层气shallow gas
277上部井段tophole
277微小变化minor change
277钻井突变drilling break
279工作泥浆池，在用泥浆a ctive mud pit
279工作泥浆池，在用泥浆a ctive mud pit
279灌漏井眼fill the hole
279灌满井眼fill the hole
279恢复泥浆返出regain mud return
279恢复泥浆返出regain mud system 279流体梯度fluid gradient
279流体梯度fluid gradient
279循环井底至井口的泥浆c irculating bottoms up 279循环井底至井口的泥浆c irculating bottoms up 279在用泥浆系统active mud system 279在用泥浆系统active mud system 281堵漏塞lost circulation plug 281方钻杆防磨用油，油泥g unk
281负载地层charged fomation
281挤注spot
281人为事故human failure
281异常吸收abnormally absorption
281异常压力带abnormally pressured zone
281欲搅拌，欲混合premix
283窜出migrate out
283流变特性rheological property
283渗透层permeable zone
283向上运移migrate up
283向下运移migrate down
283粘土球clay ball
285采竭阶段，递减阶段depletion stage
285放空，倒空；衰竭，亏d epletion
285衰竭，枯竭；减少，亏d eplete
285衰竭带，枯竭带，枯竭d epleted zone
285衰竭井，废井depleted well
285衰竭区depleted area
285衰竭特征，降压开采特d epletion characteristics
285衰竭油层，衰竭油气藏d epleted reservoir
285衰竭油田，枯竭油田depleted field
285消耗速度，递减速度depletion rate
287成比例的，相称的proportional
287能力保障comptence assurance
287乳化剂emulsion
287上述，前述foremention
287释放release
289即将来临的，逼近的imminent
289压差differential pressure
289钻屑气drilling gas
291添加剂additive
293泵送压力pump feed pressure
293方钻杆上旋塞upper kelly cock
293方钻杆下旋塞lower kelly cock
293迹象，证明evidence
293阻塞，阻挡obstruction
295短程起下钻run the drill string in for a short way 295强行起下钻tripping
297多功能记录仪multi-function recorder
297过度的，过分的undue
297怀疑，猜想suspect
297谨慎的prudent
297开始的，初期的incipient
297流量曲线记录仪flow line recorder
297泥浆体积累加器pit volume totalizer
297气体检测仪gas detector
299察觉，发觉，侦查，探d etection
299关井程序shut-in prodedures
299潜在的，可能的；势，p otential
299资助，援助，帮助aid
301节流阀choke valve
301软关井程序soft shut-in procedures
301硬关井程序hard shut-in procedures
303干扰，妨碍interfere with
303可调节流器adjustable choke
303手动阀manual valve
303液动阀hydraulic actuated valve
303液压阀hydraulic valve
305开始，发起initiate
307必不可少的indispensable
307低节流法low choke method
307隔开space out
309留心with a careful eye on
309上游upstream
309下游downstream
309相对in contrast to
309着手；进行；开始proceed
311活跃气氛get the atmosphere on
311事故保障装置fail safe
315扳手spanner
315保护接头saver sub
315钢丝绳steel line
315管子操作装置pipehandler
315提示，鼓动，促使prompt
315循环头circulating head
319剪切闸板shear ram
319盲板blind ram
321等候及加重法（监督法W&W(Wait&Weight)Method 321司钻法Driller's Method
321体积法Volumetric Method
321压回地层压井法Bullheading Method
323区分，差别，分离separation
323填补，装满fill up
325交换，调换，兑换，交e xchange
325没有多少余地；薄利narrow margin
325摩擦损失friction loss
325侵入流体invading fluid
325入侵invasion
325消除；排出expel
325压井kick killing
325压井泥浆kill mud
327泵冲计算器pump stroke counter
327基本阶段basic phase
327危险的；决定性的，关c ritical
327循环压降circulating pressure drop
327循环压力circulating pressure
329可以忽略的，不予重视n egligible
329衰竭区depleted area
329衰竭油田，枯竭油田depleted field
329水基体系water-based system
329总循环压力overall circulating pressure
331促进，助长，使容易，f acilitate
331枯竭井，废井depleted well
331立管压井图standpipe kill graph
331衰竭油层，衰竭油气藏d epleted reservoir
331应付，对付，克服cope with
333调整condition
333污染contamination
333物质的，真正的，相对s ubstantial
333限定的，明确的，确定d efinitive
333预井涌循环压力pre-kick circulating pressure drop
335临界点critical point
335临界压力critical pressure
335脱气degas
whilst
337当...时候，有时，时时
337直线straight line
339符合，一直correspond with
339界面interface
339适当的，足够的adequate
339压力瞬变pressure transient
341不足的，不够的insufficient
341调节；适应；接纳；供a ccommodate
341封堵，堵塞，障碍blockage
341更喜欢，宁愿prefer
341加重材料weighting material
341加重钻井液weighted-up drilling fluid
343多余的，剩下的，备用s pare
345水平线horizontal line
345停止；中断discontinue
345正压安全系数overbalance margin
347短程起下钻run the drill string in for a short way
347潜在的，可能的；势，p otential
347遥控阀remote choke
349逐渐的，渐进的progressive
351评价evaluate
351与...相符coincide with
353复杂的complicated
353过长的，漫长的lengthy
353缺少，没有absence
355保守的，谨慎的，守恒c onservative
355复杂的，合成的，综合c omplex
355裸眼段容积open hole capacity
357事实上，实质上virtual
357同一的，同样的identical
357在......情况下under...circumstances
359变化，变种，变异variation
359补给罐trip tank
359强行起下钻罐strip tank(stripping tank) 359区分differentiate
359容差，公差，容限allowance
359执行implement
361补偿compensate
361盲目运用，盲目使用blind application