(完整)八年级下册英语不规则动词变化表
初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
wear
wore
worn
穿
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
speak
spoke
spoken
说
freeze
froze
frozen
冻
choose
chose
chosen
选择
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
mistake
mistook
bet
bet
赌博，打赌
cast
cast
cast
抛
二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
throw
threw
thrown
扔
三. ABC型
1. ow →ew →own
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
blow
proved
证明
proved
proven
quit
quit
quit
放弃
quited
quited
rid
rid
rid
免除；去掉
ridded
ridded
saw
sawed
sawed
锯
sawed
sawn
sew
sewed
sewed
缝纫
(完整版)初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
附2：初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表原形—过去式—过去分词（过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态）1.AAA型(多以d或t结尾)read—read—read阅读cast—cast—cast扔、投掷set—set—set建立let—let—let让hit—hit—hit打，击cost—cost—cost值，化cut—cut—cut割，砍，切shut—shut—shut关闭put—put—put放，置hurt—hurt—hurt损害，受伤2.ABB型(多以d或t结尾，少数以n,g,k结尾) pay—paid—paid支付、赔lay—laid—laid产卵；放置(比较：lie—lay—lain躺，lie—lied—lied说谎) say—said—said说stand—stood—stood站understand—understood—understood理解lie—lied—lied说谎tell—told—told告诉、讲sell—sold—sold出售、卖hold—held—held扶、举、find—found—found发现have—had—had有、拥有hear—heard—heard听说、听见flee—fled—fled逃走、逃亡lead—led—led导致、引导feed—fed—fed喂养bleed—bled—bled流血make—made—made制作，使得catch—caught—caught得、赶、抓住teach—taught—taught教bring—brought—brought带来buy—bought—bought买fight—fought—fought战斗、打架、打seek—sought—sought寻找、探寻think—thought—thought想、思考keep—kept—kept保持sleep—slept—slept睡觉oversleep—overslept—overslept睡过头weep—wept—wept流泪sweep—swept—swept打扫kneel—knelt—knelt下跪feel—felt—felt感觉、感到deal—dealt—dealt处理mean—meant—meant意思是、故意learn—learnt—learnt / learn—learned—learned学习spoil—spoilt—spoilt溺爱、破坏spill—spilt—spilt溢出;泼出spell—spelt—spelt /spelled—spelled拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spit—spat—spat吐痰light—lit—lit /点灯、点燃lighted—lighted--lightedmeet—met—met遇见leave—left—left离开、遗忘、落下spend—spent—spent花费send—sent—sent发送lend—lent—lent借出build—built—built建造sit—sat—sat坐babysit—babysat—babysat照顾小孩shoot—shot—shot射击win—won—won赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined照耀hang—hung—hung悬挂（比较：hang—hanged—hanged上吊、处以绞刑）dig—dug—dug挖strike—struck—struck打、敲ABC型(过去分词多以n结尾，少数以m,ne,ng,nk结尾)draw—drew—drawn画、拖拉blow—blew—blown吹throw—threw—thrown扔grow—grew—grown成长、养、种know—knew—known知道fly—flew—flown飞show—showed—shown现身、出现、展示get—got—gotten / got得到forget—forgot—forgotten / got遗忘write—wrote—written写ride—rode—ridden骑（马、车）eat—ate—eaten吃bite—bit—bitten咬hide—hid—hidden / hid躲drive—drove—driven开车、驱使、驱赶rise—rose—risen升起来give—gave—given给shake—shook—shaken摇take—took—taken拿mistake—mistook—mistaken弄错wake—woke—woken/woke醒来break—broke—broken打破speak—spoke—spoken说freeze—froze—frozen冰冻、冻结steal—stole—stolen偷choose—chose—chosen选择fall—fell—fallen掉落、跌倒begin—began—begun开始swim—swam—swum游泳ring—rang—rung闹铃sing—sang—sung唱歌sink—sank—sunk / sunken下沉drink—drank—drunk喝drunken喝醉的see—saw—seen看见be—was/were—been是tear—tore—torn撕wear—wore—worn穿do—did—done做go—went—gone去lie—lay—lain躺4. AAB型(实际可归为AAA型)beat—beat—beaten/ beat心跳、持续击打5. ABA型come—came—come来become—became—become变成、变得run—ran—run跑、运行6. AB型（情态动词只有过去式，没有过去分词）may—might也许can—could能够shall—should将要will—would将要、想要。
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表(完整版)
人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1. A-——A—--A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形(现在式) 过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2。
A——-A———B型(现在式和过去式同形）动词原形(现在式) 过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A—--B—-—A型（现在式和过去分词同形)动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B —--B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.动词原形(现在式）过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d"改为“t" 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费(3）其他动词原形（现在式) 过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5。
最新人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）
最新人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）人教版初中英语动词不规则变化表（完整版）不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
初二下册不规则动词表
八年级下册英语动词过去式、过去分词不规则变化表动词原形过去式过去分词be(am, is, are) was [wz]/ were [w] been [bi:n] 是bear [be(r)] bore [b:] born[b:n] 负担 , 忍耐beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 战胜become [bi'km] became [bi'kem] become [bi'km] 变begin [b'ɡ n] began [b'ɡ n] begun [b'ɡ n] 开始blow [bl] blew [blu:] blown [bln] 吹break [brek] broke [brk] broken ['brkn] 打破bring [br] brought [br:t] brought [br:t] 带来build [bld] built [blt] built [blt] 建筑burn [b:n] burned/burnt [b:nt] burned/burnt [b:nt] 焚烧buy [ba] bought [b:t] bought [b:t] 买catch [kt] caught [k:t] caught [k:t] 捉 ,抓choose [tu:z] chose [tz] chosen ['tzn] 选择come [km] came [kem] come [km] 来cost [kst] cost [kst] cost [kst] 花销cut [kt] cut [kt] cut [kt] 割，切dig [dɡ]dug [d ɡ]dug [dɡ]掘(土), 挖(洞等 ) do/does did [dd] done [dn] 做draw [dr:] drew [dru:] drawn [dr:n] 画画dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt做梦[dremt] [dremt]drink [drk] drank [drk] drunk [drk] 喝drive [drav] drove [drv] driven [drvn] 驾驶eat [i:t] ate [et,et] eaten ['i:tn] 吃fall [f:l] fell [fel] fallen ['f:ln] 落下feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 感觉fight [fat] fought [f:t] fought [f:t] 打斗find [fand] found [fand] found [fand] 发现，找到fly [fla] flew [flu:] flown [fln] 飞forget [f' ɡ et] forgot [f' ɡ t] forgotten [f' ɡ tn] 忘掉get [ɡ et] got [ɡ t] got/gotten ['ɡ tn] 获得动词原形过去式过去分词give [ɡ v] gave [ɡ ev] given ['ɡ vn] 给go [ɡ u] went [went] gone [ɡ n] 去grow [ɡ r] grew [ ɡ ru:] grown [ɡ rn] 生长hang ['h] hung [h] hung [h] 悬挂have [hev] had [hd] had [hd] 有hear [h] heard [h:d] heard [h:d] 听见hide [had] hid [hd] hidden ['hdn] 隐蔽hit [ht] hit [ht] hit [ht] 打，撞hold [hld] held [held] held [held] 拥有，握住，支持hurt [h:t] hurt [h:t] hurt [h:t] 受伤keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持know [n] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nn] 知道lay [le] laid [led] laid [led] 下蛋, 搁置lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 指引, 率领, 领导learn [l:n] learned/learnt [l:nt] learned/learnt [l:nt] 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 走开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借给let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [la] lay [le] lain [len] 躺light ['lat] lit/lighted [lt] lit/lighted [lt] 点燃 , 照亮lose [lu:z] lost [lst, l:st] lost [lst, l:st] 失掉make [mek] made [med] made [med] 制造mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到mistake [m'steik] mistook [m'stk] mistaken [m'stekn] 弄错 ; 误会pay [pe] paid [ped] paid [ped] 付put [put] put [put] put [put] 放下read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 读ride [rad] rode [rd] ridden ['rdn] 骑ring [r] rang [r] rung [r] 打电话rise [raz] rose [rz] risen ['rzn] 高升，上涨run [rn] ran [rn] run [rn] 跑say [se] said [sed] said [sed] 说see [si:] saw [s:] seen [si:n] 看见sell [sel] sold [sld] sold [sld] 卖send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送set [set] set [set] set [set] 安排，布置shake [ek] shook [k] shaken [ekn] 摇摆，摇shine [an] shone [n] shone [n] 使照射，使发光show[] showed [d] shown [n] 展现 , 给 ...看shut [t] shut [t] shut [t] 关上 , 闭起 ,停止营业sing [si] sang [s] sung [s] 唱sit [st] sat [st] sat [st] 坐sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept [slept] 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/smelt [smelt] smelled/smelt [smelt] 闻 , 嗅speak [spi:k] spoke [spk] spoken ['spkn] 说speed [spi:d] sped [sped]/speeded sped [sped]/speeded 加快spell[spel] spelled/spelt [spelt] spelled/spelt [spelt] 拼写spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花销spread [spred] spread[spred] spread [spred] 睁开，流传，涂stand [stnd] stood [std] stood [std] 站steal [sti:l] stole [stl] stolen['stln] 偷stick [stk] stuck [stk] stuck [stk] 插进, 刺入, 粘住 , swim [swm] swam [swm] swum [swm] 游泳take [tek] took [tk] taken ['tekn, 'tekn] 拿teach [ti:t] taught [t:t] taught [t:t] 教tell [tel] told [tld] told [tld] 告诉think [ θ k] thought [ θ :t] thought [ θ :t] 思虑 ,想throw [ θ r] threw [ θ ru:] thrown [ θ rn, ' θ rn] 抛，扔understandunderstood [,nd'std] understood [,nd'std] 理解[,nd'stnd]wake [wek] waked/woke [wk] waked/woken ['wkn] 醒来，叫醒 , 激发wear [w ε] wore [w:] worn [w:n] 穿win [wn] won [wn] won [wn] 赢write [rat] wrote [rt] written ['rtn] 写。
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
4.ABB形式
〔1〕在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
burn[bə:n]
burnt[bə:nt]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
〔5〕变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过Байду номын сангаас式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
〔6〕原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
英语不规则动词记忆表
1.AAA形式
动词原形
初二下册不规则动词表(附音标)
弄错; 误解
pay[peɪ]
paid[peɪd]
paid[peɪd]
付Байду номын сангаас
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
read[red]
read[red]
读
ride[raɪd]
rode[rəʊd]
ridden['rɪdən]
骑
ring[rɪŋ]
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keɪm]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
begin[bɪ'ɡɪn]
began[bɪ'ɡæn]
begun[bɪ'ɡʌn]
开始
blow[bləʊ]
blew[blu:]
blown[bləʊn]
吹
break[breɪk]
broke[brəʊk]
broken['brəʊkən]
known[nəʊn]
知道
lay[leɪ]
laid[leɪd]
laid[leɪd]
下蛋, 放置
lead[li:d]
led[led]
led[led]
引导, 带领, 领导
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
leave[li:v]
left[left]
飞
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
不规则动词变化表(含简单背诵方式)
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。
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原形
过去式
过去分词
中文
bring
brought
brought
带来
buy
bought
bought
买
fight
fought
fought
打架
think
thought
thought
思考
2、原形—aught---aught
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
catch
caught
caught
八年级英语下册不规则动词变化表
一、AAA型（原形---原形—原形）
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
cut
cut
cut
切，割
cost
cost
cost
花费
hit
hit
hit
擅，击
hurt
hurt
hurt
伤害
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
read
read［red]
read ［red]
读
set
set
set
烧着
burned
burned
dream
dreamt
dreamt
梦想，做梦
dreamed
dreamed
forbid
forbade
forbidden
禁止
forbad
forbidden
hang
hung
hung
悬挂
hanged
hanged
绞死
learn
learnt
learnt
学习
learned
learned
4、变期中一个辅音字母
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
build
built
built
建筑，建造
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
send
sent
sent
送，寄，派
spend
spent
spent
花费
5、铺音字母和元音字母都不变
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
have
had
had
有
lay
laid
抓，赶，
teach
taught
taught
教
3、原形—t—t
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
feel
felt
felt
感到
keep
kept
kept
保持
leave
left
left
离开
sleep
slept
slept
睡
sweep
swept
swept
扫
deal
dealt
dealt
出理
mean
meant
meant
意思
laid
放
lose
lost
lost
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
stand
stood
stood
站
tell
told
told
告诉
6、变其中一个元音字母
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
babysit
babysat
babysat
照看
feed
fed
fed
喂养
find
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
give
gave
given
给
draw
drew
drawn
画
hide
hid
hidden
躲藏
5、无规律原 形来自过去式过去分词中 文
am/is
was
been
是
are
were
been
是
do
did
done
做
go
went
gone
走
四、ABB型
安排，放置
二、ABA型（原形—过去式—原形）
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
become
became
become
成为
come
came
come
来
run
ran
run
跑
三、ABC型
1、原形—ew—own
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
blow
blew
blown
吹
grow
grew
grown
生长
know
knew
known
知道
2、i—a—u
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
ring
rang
rung
打电话
3、原形—过去式—过去式+(e)n
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
choose
chose
chosen
选择
forget
forgot
forgotten
忘记
4、原形---过去式—过去式+（e）n
lie
lay
lain
躺，平放
lied
lied
说谎
light
lit
lit
点燃
lighted
lighted
smell
smelt
smelt
闻，嗅觉，臭
smelled
smelled
spell
spelt
spelt
拼写
spelled
spelled
speed
sped
sped
速度
speeded
speeded
show
fond
fond
发现
get
got
got
得到
hold
held
held
拥有，把握
sit
sat
sat
坐
win
won
won
赢
五、h、AAB型
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
beat
beat
beaten
打败
六、有两种形式
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
bear
bore
born
出生
bore
borne
burn
burnt
burnt
showed
showed
展示
showed
shown
shine
shone
shone
照耀
shined
shined
wake
woke
woken
醒着
waked
waked
七、情态动词
原 形
过去式
过去分词
中 文
can
could
/
能够
may
might
/
可以
shall
shold
/
应该
will
wold
/
将要