常用测量工具中英文对照
常用实验仪器名称中英文对照表
常用实验仪器名称中英文对照表仪器常用词汇玻璃漏斗Glass funnel long stem试管test tube test tube brush test tube holder test tube rack 蒸发皿evaporating dish small烧杯beaker锥形瓶Erlenmeyer量筒grad cylinder洗瓶plastic wash bottle勺皿casserole ,smallstoppered flask分液漏斗separalory funnelwater bath/oil bathstrring barmagnetic stirrer冷凝器condenserBallast bottle圆颈烧瓶Round-buttom flask试剂瓶reagent bottles托盘天平platform balance指针刻度表pointer and scale游码crossbeams and sliding weights分析天平two-pan/single-pan analytical balance滴定管burette glass bead(basic) nozzle移液管pipette 胖肚elongated glass bulb洗耳球rubber suction bulb玻棒glass rod玻璃活塞stopcock容量瓶pyknowmeter flasks比重瓶(one-mark)volumetric flasks胖肚吸管one-mark pipette刻度吸管graduated pipettes实验仪器清单锥形瓶(conical flask) 250ml×4 药匙(medicine spoon)×1 (Erlenmeyer flask) 100 ml×3 滴管(drip tube;dropper)×2 烧杯(beaker) 500 ml×1 玻棒(Glass stic)×2250 ml×3 木试管夹(test tube clamp;test tube holder)×1 100 ml×3 胖肚吸管(straws) 25 ml×150 ml×2 10 ml×1容量瓶(volumetric flask) 100 ml×2 乳钵(morta)×150 ml×4 洗耳球(ear wadhing bulb)碘量瓶(iodin numoe flask;iodineflask) 500 ml×3试剂瓶(reagent bottle) （无色）×2（棕色）×2 配洗液：量筒（cylinder）100 ml×1 K2Cr2O72g+5ml水→65mlH2SO4(graduated cylinder)10ml×1 边加边搅拌(stir)。
(完整版)常用工具中英文对照
常用工具中英文对照扳手Wrenches/套筒Sockets开口扳手 Open End Wrenches梅花扳手 Spline End Wrenches块扳手 Crowfoot Wrenches开口/梅花扳手 Combination Wrenches内六角扳手 Hex Wrenches平板棘轮扳手 Slab Ratchet棘轮扳手 Ratchet Wrenches力矩扳手 Torque Wrenches管钳 Pipe Wrenches活动扳手 Adjustable Wrenches六角套筒 Six Point Sockets梅花套筒 Twelve Point Sockets万向套筒 Universal Sockets转接头 Adaptor套筒接杆 Socket Extension万向转接头 Universal Joint螺刀Screwdrivers快速螺刀 Fast Screwdrivers仪表螺刀 Electronic miniature Screwdrivers十字头螺刀 PILLIPS Screwdrivers磁性螺刀 Magnetic Screwdrivers一字头螺刀 Flat Tip Screwdrivers摇把 Speeders钳Pliers尖嘴钳 Needle Nose Pliers大力钳 Locking Pliers保险丝钳 Safety Wire Twisters鹰嘴钳 Adjustable Joint Pliers插头钳 Connector Plug剥线钳 Wire Strippers鱼口钳 Combination Slip-Joint Pliers 卡环钳 Convertible Snap Ring Pliers 剪线钳 Diagonal Cutters压线钳 Wire Crimpers电气工具Electronic Tools矿灯 Safety Lamb (Mine r’s Lamb) 手电 Flashing Light对讲机 Interphone电烙铁 Electronic Iron耳机 Earphone防静电手腕 Static Wrist电池 Battery充电器 Charger扬声器 Speaker电源插座 Receptacle电枪 Electronic Runner电钻 Electronic Drills指挥棒 Flashing Emergency Light超声波 Ultrasonic测量工具Measuring Tools钢板尺 Steel Rulers卷尺 Tape Rulers螺旋卡尺 Outside Micrometer塞尺 Feeler (Thickness) Gauges量杯 Measuring Cup游标卡尺 Dial Caliper表 Gauges三用表 Multi Meter兆欧表 Meg Ohm Meter杂项Diversiform反光镜 Inspection Mirror放大镜 Magnifier软杆双爪式机械手 Flexible Two_claw Pick Up Tool软杆磁棒 Flexible Magnetic Pick Up Tool 划刀 Utility Knife刮刀 Scraper Knife剪刀 Snip (Scissor)锯 Saw凿子 Chisels錾子 Punch三脚架 Tripod (Spider)铜榔头 Copper Hammer铁榔头 Iron Hammer胶榔头 Rubber Hammer弯勾 Hook锉 File镊子 Nipper (Pliers)销钉插拔工具 Pin Removal Tools气枪 Pneumatic Runner气钻 Pneumatic Drills铆钉枪 Rivet Gun注射器 Injector (Squirt)滑油加油车 Oil Cart液压油加油车 Hydraulic Fluid Cart注油枪 Grease Gun抹布 Dishcloth手套 Glove绳索 Rope工具箱 Tools Kit工具架 Tools Rack千斤顶 Jack撬棒 Tommy Bar工作梯 Work Ladder砂轮 Grinding wheel砂纸 Sand paper胶带 Adhesive Tape焊锡 Soldering Tin拖把 Tow Bar发光背心 Flashing Vest护目镜 Goggle (Blinkers)安全带 Life Belt(Safety Belt)。
测量工具中英文对照表大全
测量工具中英文对照表大全测量工具中英文对照表heodolite 经纬仪Water Level 水位仪Level Ruler 水平尺Casing gradienterCoating thicknessMeasurer 涂层测厚仪Ultrasonic thicknessmeasurer 超声波测厚仪Ultrasonic crackdetector 超声波裂纹测试仪Digital thermometer 数字温度计radiation thermometer 辐射温度计Gradient Reader 坡度读数器Volometer 万用表MegaOhmmeter 兆欧表Earthing resistanceReader 接地电阻读数表Plug gauge 圆柱塞规Magnifying glass 放大镜Plummet 铅锤Profile projector 投影仪Pin Gauge 针规(不知道和plug gauge 的区别在哪里,知道的请指正)Gauge block 块规Bore gauge 百分表A vernier caliper 游标卡尺Coordinate Measureing Machine(CMM) 三尺元Pressure gague寸压力计电度厚度测试仪(Electroplating THK.Tester)转(扭)力仪(Twisting Meter)螺纹规(Thread Gauge)块规(Block Gauge)环规(Ring Gauge)力矩计(Torque Meter)塞规(Plug gage)高度仪(Altitude gauge)塞尺/间隙规(Clearance gauge)千分卡尺(Micrometer Calipers )“过” -- “不过” 验规(通-止规) [go-no-go gauge]游标卡尺(Vernier Caliper)电子卡尺(Digital caliper)深度千分尺(Depth Micrometer)销(针)规(Pin Gauge)投影仪(Projector )数字高度测量仪(Digital Height Gauge)表面处理测试仪(Surface Finish Tester)内/外径千分尺(Inside/outer Micrometer)洛(威)氏硬度仪[(HRC/HV) Hardness Tester)]温度计(Thermometer)孔规(Bore Gauge)电子称(Electric/digital Balance)三坐标测试仪 (CMM)万用表(Multimeter)1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge5.条式和框式水平仪bar form and square levels6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate 8.岩石平板 granite surface plate9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument12.电子水平仪electronic level meter13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面roughness comparison specimens cast surface14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面roughness comparisonspecimens-ground,turned,bored,mi lled,shape and planed15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces17.接触式仪器的标称特性18.轮廓profiles19.轨迹轮廓 traced profile20.基准轮廓 reference profile21.总轮廓 total profile22.原始轮廓 primary profile23.残余轮廓residual profile24.触针式仪器stylus instrument25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components27.测量环measurement loop28.导向基准renfence guide29.驱动器drive unit30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)31.拾取单元tracing element32.针尖stylus tip33.转换器transducer34.放大器amplifier35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter36.数据输入data input37.数据输出data output38.轮廓滤波和评定profilefiltering and evaluation39.轮廓记录器profile recorder40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force 42.静态测力 static measuring force43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force44.滞后hysteresis45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical profile component transmission53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical productspecifications(GPS)55表面结构 surface texture56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involute splines60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth verniercalipers61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines64测量蜗杆 master worm65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument 70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads81.螺纹千分尺Screw thread micrometer82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge84.量针Bar gauge85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads87.刀具预调测量仪? 精度Accuracy of the presetting instrument88.薄膜式气动量仪Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument89.光栅线位移测量系统Grating linear displacement measuring system90.光栅角位移测量系统Grating angular displacement measuring system91.磁栅线位移测量系统Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system92.量块附件Accessories for gauge blocks93.V形架Vee blocks94.比较仪座Comparator stand95.磁性表座Magnetic stand96.万能表座Universal stand for dial indicator一般术语：1.几何量 geometrical product2.量值value(of a quantity)3.真值true value(of a quantity)4.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity)5.单位unit(of measurement)6.测量measurement7.测试measurement and test8.检验inspecte9.静态测量static measurement10.动态测量dynamic measurement11.测量原理principle of measurement12.测量方法method of measurement13.测量程序measurement procedure14.被测量measurand15.影响量influence quantity16.变换值transformed value(of a measurand)17.测量信号measurement signal18.直接测量法direct method of measurement19.间接测量法indirect method of measurement20.定义测量法definitive method of measurement21.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement22.替代测量法substitution method of measurement23.微差测量法differential method of measurement24.零位测量法nulll method of measurement25.测量结果result of a measurement26.测得值measured value27.实际值actual value28.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement）29.已修正结果corrected result(ofa measurement)30.测量的准确度accuracy of measurement 31.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement32.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements33.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation34.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement35.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement36.相对误差 relative error37.随机误差random error38.系统误差 systematic error39.修正值correction40.修正系数correction factor41.人员误差personal error42.环境误差environmental error43.方法误差error of method44.调整误差adjustment error45.读数误差reading error46.视差parallax error47.估读误差 interpolation error48.粗大误差parasitic error49.检定verification50.校准calibration51.调准gauging52.调整adjustment几何量测量器具术语1.几何量具测量器具dimensional measuring instruments2.长度测量器具length measuring instruments3.角度测量器具angle measuring instruments4.坐标测量机coordinate measuring machine5.形状和位置误差测量器具form and position error measuring instruments6.表面质量测量器具surface quality measuring instruments7.齿轮测量器具gear measuring instruments8.实物量具（简称“量具”）material measure9.测量仪器（简称“量仪”）measuring instruments10.测量链measuring chain11.测量装置measuring system12.指示式测量仪器indicating(measuring )instrument13.记录式测量仪器recording （measuring）instrument14.累计式测量仪器totalizing(measuring)instrument 15.积分式测量仪器integrating(measuring)instrument16.模拟式测量仪器analogue(measuring)instrument17.数字式测量仪器digital(measuring)instrument18.测量变换器measuring transducer19.传感器sensor20.指示装置indicating device21.记录装置recording device22.记录载体recording medium23.标尺标记scale mark24.指示器index25.标尺scale26.度盘dail测量器具术语1.标称值nominal value2.示值indication(of a measuring instrument)3.标尺范围scale range4.标称范围nominal range5.标尺长度scale length6.标尺分度scale division7.分度值value of a scale division8.标尺间距scale spacing9.线性标尺linear scale10.非线性标尺non-linear scale11.标尺标数scale numbering12.测量仪器的零位zero of a measuring instrument13.量程span14.测量范围measuring range15.额定工作条件vated operating conditions16.极限条件reference condition17.标准条件reference condition18.仪器常数instrument constant19.响应特性response characteristic20.灵敏度senstivity21.鉴别力discrimination22.分辨力resolution（of an indicating device）23.死区dead band24.准确度accuracy of a measuring instruments25.准确度等级accuracy class26.重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument27.示值变动性varation of indication28.稳定度stability 29.可靠性reliability30.回程hysteresis31.漂移drift32.响应时间response time33.测量力（简称“测力”）measuring force测量器具术语1.实物量具示值误差error of indication of a material measure2.测量仪器示值误差error of indication of a measuring instrument3.重复性误差repeatability error of a measuring instrument4.回程误差hysteresis error5.测量力变化variation of measuring force6.测量力落差hysteresis of measuring force7.偏移误差bias error (of a measuring instrument)8.允许误差maximum permissible errors(of measuring instruments)9.跟踪误差tracking error (of a measuring instrument)10.响应率误差response-law error (of a measuring instrument)11.量化误差quantization error (ofa measuring instrument)12.基值误差datum error (of a measuring instrument)13.零值误差zero error (of a measuring instrument)14.影响误差influence error15.引用误差fiducial error16.位置误差position error17.线性误差linear error18.响应特性曲线response characteristic curve19.误差曲线error curve20.校准曲线calibration curve21.修正曲线correction curve长度测量器具量具类1.量块gauge block2.光滑极限量规plain limit gauge3.塞规plug gauge4.环规ring gauge卡规snap gauge5.塞尺feeler gauge6.钢直尺steel gauge7.精密玻璃线纹尺precision glass linear scale8.精密金属线纹尺precision metal linear scale9.半径样板radius template卡尺类1.游标卡尺vernier caliper2.带表卡尺dial caliper3.电子数显卡尺calliper with electronic digital display4.深度标游卡尺depth vernier caliper5.电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper with electronic digital display6.带表高度卡尺dial height calliper7.高度游标卡尺height vernier caliper8.电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display9.焊接检验尺calliper for welding inspection千分尺类1.测微头micrometer head2.外径千分尺external micrometer3.杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator4.带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter5.电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display6.小测头千分尺small anvil micrometer7.尖头千分尺point micrometer8.板厚千分尺sheet metal micrometer9.壁厚千分尺tube micrometer10.叶片千分尺blade micrometer11.奇数沟千分尺odd fluted micrometer12.深度千分尺depth micrometer13.内径千分尺internal micrometer14.单杆式内径千分尺single-body internal micrometer15.表式内径千分尺 dail internal micrometer16.三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer17.电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer18.内测千分尺inside micrometer 指示表类1.指示表 dial indicator2.深度指示表depth dial indicator3.杠杆指示表dial test indicator4.内径指示表bore dial indicator5.涨弹簧式指示表 expanding head bore dial indicator6.钢球式内径指示表ball type bore dial indicator7.电子数显指示表dial indicator with electronic digital display8.杠杆卡规indicating snap gauge9.带表卡规dial snap gauge10.带表外卡规outside dial snap gauge11.带表内卡规inside dial snap gauge12.测厚规thickness gauge13.扭簧比较仪microcator14.杠杆齿轮比较仪mechanical dial comparator15.电子量规electronic gauge16.电感式传感器inductance type transducer17.指示装置indicating device18.电感测微仪inductance micrometer19.峰值电感测微仪peak inductance micrometer个20.电感内径比较仪inductance bore comparator21.瞄准传感器aiming transducer页脚内容11。
常用测量工具中英文对照
gauge标准尺, 规格, 量规, 量表gaugemeter测厚计absolute pressure vacuum gauge绝对压力真空计acceptance gauge验收规acoustic type strain gauge声学式应变计adjustable snap gauge调整式卡规adjustable limit snap thread gauge 可调式极限螺纹卡规adjustable spring gauge可调式弹簧定位装置adjusting gauge整定仪表[卡规]adzing gauge轨枕槽规air gauge空气压力计air brake gauge气力制动气压表air plug gauge气动塞规air pressure gauge气压计air snap gauge气动外径量规air-gap gauge气隙量规airspeed gauge风速表alarm pressure gauge警报信号压力计angle block gauge量角规, 角度块规attenuation gauge衰减测量计automatic water gauge自动水位计axle testing gauge测轴规back scatter beta gauge反射型(β射线)测厚计back-scatter(ing) gauge反向散射测量计balanced-lever-type bell gauge 杠杆平衡式钟形压力计ball gauge球形量规ball plug gauge球塞规bar gauge(测孔用)棒规, 杆规, 基准棒battering gauge定斜规, 斜坡样板battery gauge袖珍[电池]电流计, 电池量表bayonet gauge插入式量器bearing gauge同心度量规bellows gauge膜盒压力计, 波纹管压力计beta absorption gauge按吸收原理工作的β射线测量计beta radiation thickness gauge β射线测厚仪bevel gauge测角器,量角器,斜角规, 曲尺bit gauge对刀样板, 钻头规blast gauge风压计block gauge块规boost gauge增压计; 进气压力表bore gauge缸径量规, 量缸表bounded type strain gauge固定型应变仪brake-shoe gauge闸瓦规brine gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计broad gauge宽轨(距)(通常指苏联采用的钢轨内侧距离为1524毫米的轨距)brush gauge电刷量具butt gauge铰链规cable eccentricity gauge钢索偏心度测量仪calender gauge压延用测厚计; 连续测厚计caliber gauge外径卡规, 厚薄规caliper gauge测径规, 内卡规, 内量规cap gauge口径规capacitance-type strain gauge电容式应变仪capacitance strain gauge电容式应变仪capsule (type vacuum) gauge膜盒真空计card gauge卡片量规, 卡片测量器casing gauge套管螺纹规; 肠衣量规centre-height gauge高度规, 高度样板charge gauge进料表charging gauge充电指示器chattock gauge微压计[规]check(ing) gauge校对测规[量规]chock gauge塞规clap-board gauge护檐板规classification gauge分类规clearance gauge量隙规, 测厚规, 塞尺clearance loading gauge(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸, 运输车辆外形尺寸clock gauge千分表cold-cathode ionization gauge冷阴极电离真空规comb gauge齿形检查量规combination depth-and-angle gauge组合深度角度规combined pressure gauge复式压力计(指示及记录) compensating gauge补偿片compound gauge真空压力计, 真空压力两用表复合规compressed air gauge气力系统压力表compression gauge压缩真空计condenser gauge冷凝器压力计conical gauge锥度规consistency gauge稠度计contacting gauge接触式检测[测厚]仪contactless gauge非接触型测量仪content gauge液面[位]计水准器contour gauge仿形规, 板规, 样板contraction gauge收缩尺, 缩规control gauge校准(量)规core-setting gauge下芯样板corkgauge塞(径)规corrective gauge校正规corrosion gauge腐蚀计counter gauge校对规, 榫规cut-off level gauge容器填充高度指示器, 切断水平计cutter clearance gauge刀具后[隙]角规, 铣刀量隙规cutting gauge切削规cylinder bore gauge(汽)缸(内)径规cylindrical plug gauge圆柱测径规, 圆柱塞规dead weight gauge静重仪decimal gauge十进制规decrement gauge减压表delivery gauge排出[高压]压力表终轧[交货]尺寸deposit gauge沉积计; 落灰计; 降尘测定器dial gauge度盘式指示器, 指示表千分表, 百分表dial depth gauge深度千分表[尺]dial sheet gauge厚薄指示表diaphragm gauge薄膜式压力计difference gauge极限量规differential gauge微分(气压)计differential liquid level gauge 水位差流速计differential pressure gauge差动[微差]压力计differential vacuum gauge差示真空规dip gauge垂度规direction gauge角度计, 倾斜计distance gauge测远[距]仪double-end plug gauge双端塞规draft gauge通风计; 差压式风压计draught gauge通风计; 风质表; (流体的)差示压力计; 拉力计, 牵引仪drill point gauge钻头角度规dummy gauge无效[补偿, 平衡]应变片dummy strain gauge补偿应变计electric steam gauge电动气压机electric-resistance strain gauge电阻丝应变片electrolimit gauge(轧制中连续测量带材的)接触式测厚(度)仪[计]electromagnetic fuel gauge电磁式燃油平面指示器electron potential difference gauge 电子电势差计end gauge端测规, 端部定位装置, 棒量规剪切机挡板end measuring gauge内径杆规, 端测规engine mission gauge发动机变速箱转数表engine vacuum checking gauge 发动机真空测试计English screw pitch gauge英制螺距规evaporation hook gauge蒸发器expansion gauge膨胀计, 测膨胀器external limit gauge极限量规external screw gauge外螺纹检查规external strain gauge表面应变仪external thread gauge螺纹量规female thread gauge螺纹量规extractor gauge分离规eye gauge放大镜factory acceptance gauge验收规, 验收样板feed depth gauge进给深度规, 深度限制器feeler gauge测隙规, 厚薄规, 千分垫, 塞尺female gauge外测量规.缺口样板fillet gauge圆角规fineness gauge细度计finger gauge厚度规fixed size gauge固定量规flame ionization gauge【化】火焰电离计flat plug gauge扁形测孔规, 板状塞规flexible silicon strain gauge柔性硅应变仪float(ing) gauge？？浮规, ？瓿？float-type level gauge？暌好婕？flow gauge测流规, 流量计foil gauge应变片force gauge测力计, 测功器fork gauge叉规, 分叉标准尺friction gauge摩擦计fuel contents gauge燃料含量指示计fuel level gauge油位表fuel oil levelgauge油面指示计fuse gauge熔丝规; 熔丝切断器fuse cutter熔丝规; 熔丝切断器gamma gaugeγ测量计, γ射线测厚仪, 非接触式飞测千分尺gap gauge隙规, 厚度规, 外径规gas gauge气体压力计gas-discharge gauge气体放电真空计gasoline tank gauge汽油罐[箱]液面指示器glass gauge玻璃管规glass plate level gauge玻璃板液面计glass tubing gauge玻管量规go plug gauge(通)过规grinding gauge外圆磨床用钩形卡规grip gauge紧固量件hand gauge钟表针的尺寸; 针规hand plug gauge手塞规heat conductivity pressure gauge热传导压力表heavy gauge大型量规(板材)大厚度大尺寸大剖面(线材)粗直径height gauge高度计[规, 尺]; 高度游标(卡)尺; 测高计hole gauge塞规, 孔规, 内径规, 内量规内测微计hook gauge(量液体高度的)钩规, 钩尺管压力表钩形水位计hot-filament ionization gauge 灯丝[热阴极]电离真空计humidity gauge湿度计hydraulic gauge水力表, 液压计hydrodynamic gauge动水压力计hydrological gauge水位计hydrostatic gauge流体静压计, 液压计hydrostatic fuel-level gauge 静液压式汽油油量计hydrostatic-head gauge流体静压头计imperial standard wire gauge 英制标准线规inclined gauge倾斜高度计, 斜管液面计index gauge指示计[表], 分度规indicating plug gauge内径精测仪inductance type strain gauge 电感式应变片insert gauge塞规inside gauge内径规, 内卡钳inside cal(l)iper gauge内径千分尺inside lead gauge内螺纹导程(螺距)仪inside taper gauge内锥度量规insulated pipe center track gauge 中心用绝缘钢管制的轨距尺interferometer strain gauge应变干涉仪internal and external (snap) gauge 内外(测)径规internal cal(l)iper gauge内径卡规internal cylindrical gauge柱形测孔规圆柱塞规internal dial gauge内径千分表internal limit gauge内径极限规internal screw gauge内螺纹检查规international gauge国际轨距(指标准轨距)international screw pitch gauge国际螺距规, 公制螺距规involute spline gauge渐开线花键量规ionization gauge电离压力[真空]计jaw gauge游标规jet gauge喷力计juice gauge液量计juice level gauge液位计key gauge键规keyseat gauge键槽规Langmuir-Dushman molecular gauge朗格缪尔-德什曼分子真空计lead gauge导程检查仪, 螺距规leaf gauge隔距片lee gauge下风(位)level gauge水准仪[器], 液面[水位]计light gauge小型量规lightly-damped gauge弱阻尼压力表, 小惯性压力表, 灵敏压力表limit gauge极限量规; 限制量计口径限度limit plug gauge界限塞规, 极限塞规limit snap gauge极限卡规limit thread gauge极限螺纹规line width gauge线规linear displacement gauge线性位移测量计liquid column gauge液柱压力计liquid-filled membran pressure gauge 充液隔膜压力计lithium niobate stress gauge铌酸锂应力计loading gauge量载(荷)规(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸载重标准lux gauge照度计, 勒克司计magnetic gauge磁力测微计magnetic dial gauge磁性刻度盘式指示器, 磁性指示表磁性千分[百分]表magnetic wall thickness gauge壁厚磁测仪main spring gauge发条尺寸, 发条规male gauge测量内用量规, 塞规; 内卡钳, 内径规manifold pressure gauge进气压力表marking gauge划线规master gauge主规, 标准规检测仪表, 总压表标准测量maximum gauge(板材或线材的)最大厚度或直径maximum loading gauge装载限界meat gauge(切肉机)肉片厚度调节器mechanical gauge移动挡板(轧件定尺剪切用)机械测量仪器metallic bellows gauge金属薄膜压力计metric gauge量规metric screw pitch gauge国际[米制]螺距规micrometer gauge测微规micrometer depth gauge深度千分尺[卡规]micrometer screw gauge螺旋千分尺[测微计]minimum gauge(板材的)最小厚度miter gauge斜节规mold gauge模子量规molecular gauge分子压力计, 压缩压力计molybdenum-foil diaphram gauge 钼箔薄膜压力计mortice gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规mortise gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规multiple beta gauge多源β测量计multiplying gauge倍示(压力)规multitube pressure gauge多管压力计must gauge葡萄汁比重计narrow gauge【摄】窄影片; 窄轨距needle gauge针规no-go gauge不过端量规not-go gauge不过端量规noninsulated pipe center track gauge 不绝缘中间用钢管制轨距尺nuclear gauge核子测定仪obstruction gauge障碍规ohm gauge欧姆表, 电阻表oil gauge油量计, 油位表油压计, 油规油比重计oil circulation gauge油循环压差计on-off gauge开关测量计open gauge开口压力计outside lead gauge外螺纹导程仪page gauge【刷】版面量规paper-backed strain gauge纸基应变仪parallel gauge (block)块规partial pressure measure gauge分压强测量规petrol-content gauge汽油量表Philips gauge菲立浦冷阴极电离真空计photoelastic gauge光弹性应变仪(岩石力学用)piezoelectric strain gauge压电应变计pilot gauge(带)引导(的)塞规; 销式定位装置pin gauge销(栓)规Pirani gauge皮拉尼压力[真空]计, 热压力计piston "go-no-go" plug gauge活塞销孔直径"通过端"与"不通过端"量规piston pressure gauge活塞式压力计pitch gauge螺距规, 螺纹样板pitch diameter gauge节圆直径量规Pitot pressure gauge皮托测压管, 总压测量器planer-and-shaper gauge正确安装刨刀的对刀工具plate gauge板规, 样板plate-form 成形样板plug gauge柱形测孔规, (圆柱)塞规plug screw gauge阴螺纹规polygonal plug gauge多边形孔的塞规position gauge检位规profile gauge样板, 轮廓量规progressive gauge分级规pull tension gauge张[拉]力计pump pressure gauge泵压力计purchase inspection gauge检验[验收]量规radiation thickness gauge放射性元素测厚仪radioisotope transmission gauge放射性同位素透射测量计radiometer gauge辐射真空计rail profile gauge钢轨断面磨耗测量器rain gauge[ ]雨量计, 测雨计X-ray pipe-wall gauge X射线管壁厚度差测量仪X-ray width gauge X射线带材测宽仪receiver gauge验收规, 综合量规receiving gauge外形检验样板, 轮廓量规recording pressure gauge记录式压力表reference gauge校准[检验, 标准]量规reflection gauge(按辐射)反向散射(原理工作的)测量计regular surface gauge普通平面规; 普通划线盘reluctance-type pressure gauge磁阻压力表remote transmitting gauge遥测仪resistance wire strain gauge电阻丝应变仪ring gauge环规river gauge水位标rod gauge测杆规roll thickness gauge滚辗厚度计rolling mill gauge滚辗厚薄计, 钢板厚度计rotating cylinder (vacuum) gauge转筒真空计round wire feeler gauge带圆柱形测量部分的塞尺, 圆形塞尺rule depth gauge深度规running gauge定程挡块sag gauge垂度计salt gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计saw gauge锯齿厚规scantling gauge样板; 轨距规scoring gauge透明测环尺screw gauge螺纹规thead gauge螺纹规screw pitch gauge螺距规seaming gauge卷边厚度规self-temperature-compensated strain gauge温度自补偿应变片serration gauge花键廓量规serration plug gauge细齿塞规setting gauge定位[标准, 校正]规sheet gauge片规, 板规shifting gauge划线规; 根距(铆钉离边尺寸) shrinkage gauge缩尺, 收缩尺度sight gauge观测计slide gauge卡尺, 游标规, 滑尺slip gauge滑规(检验直径用)small-hole gauge小孔规smoke gauge烟密度计, 烟浓度测定计snap gauge外径规, 卡规solid front pressure gauge 整体表面压力计sonic wave gauge声波测定表spirit gauge酒精比重计spline ring gauge花键环规spring gauge手按弹簧挡块[定位装置] spring pressure gauge弹簧压力表staff gauge标尺, 水位尺standard gauge标准规, 标准量规[量块]steel wire gauge钢线规step gauge光步规, 光阶规; 台阶形量规; 梯形隔距stock gauge毛坯挡板(用于定尺剪切)stock-line gauge料线指示器, 料线测定器stop gauge可调整量规strain gauge应变仪[计]stress-strain gauge应力-应变仪surface gauge平面规画针盘sweep gauge曲线样板tap and drill gauge丝锥及钻头规taper plug gauge锥体塞规telepressure gauge遥测压力计tensile gauge张力计thermal conductivity gauge热导真空规thermocouple gauge热电偶气压计thickness (dial) gauge(带千分表的)厚度规thin film strain gauge薄膜式应变片thread pitch gauge螺距规thread-tool gauge螺纹车刀刃磨和安装样板tide gauge测潮计tilt gauge坡度规tire gauge轮胎气压表tool setting gauge调刀千分尺, 对刀仪track-ga(u)ge level gauge轨距水平测量仪transit gauge直通(车辆)限界transmission-type radioisotope gauge 透射式放射性同位素测量计ultrasonic gauge超声波探伤仪ultrasonic level gauge超声波水准仪, 超声波液位计unbonded strain gauge应变计, 伸长计universal setting gauge万能调准仪表universal surface gauge万能平面规, 活络划线盘vernier gauge游标尺[规]vernier gear tooth gauge游标齿厚尺visible oil flow gauge目测滑油流量计visual gauge观测计wall-thickness gauge壁厚计water gauge水位表, 水标尺water draught gauge水柱压力计water level gauge水准仪; 水平仪wave gauge波浪计wear and tear gauge(钢轨)磨损测定仪wedge gauge楔规weighting level gauge重量位面计; 重量物位计weir gauge流量计weld gauge焊缝量规welding gauge确定焊缝尺寸用样板Westinghouse thickness gauge X 射线厚度计(西屋厚度计)wet film thickness gauge湿膜厚度计[测厚仪]wheel gauge车轮量规, (左, 右)轮距wheel alignment gauge车轮对准规wheel flange and tread gauge 轮缘踏面量规wheel press gauge车轮压装机压力表Whitworth gauge惠氏规号Wickman gauge威克曼[凹口]螺纹量规wide gauge宽轨距wire gauge线规; 线材号数wire resistance strain gauge钢丝拉力计; 钢丝抗力应变仪; 金属丝电阻应变片wire strain gauge金属丝应变计; 金属丝发送器; 应变片wire-weight gauge悬锤水标尺wood center track gauge木制轨距尺wooden rail gauge木道尺workshop gauge工作量规; 工作测规working gauge工作量规; 工作测规work-testing gauge检查成品样板worm-thread tool gauge齿轮滚刀用样板gauge for ties distance轨枕距尺gauge of rivets铆行距gauge of sheet？宓暮穸？gauge of tracks履带式拖拉机轨距gauge of tyres轮箍距。
常用仪器仪表中英文对照
常用仪器仪表中英文对照仪器仪表常用术语名词解释、中英对照性能特性performance characteristic确定仪器仪表功能和能力的有关参数及其定量的表述。
参比性能特性reference performance characteristic在参比工作条件下达到的性能特性。
范围range由上、下限所限定的一个量的区间。
注：范围通常加修饰语。
例如：测量范围，标度范围。
它可适用于被测量或工作条件等。
测量范围measuring range按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的范围。
测量范围下限值measuring range lower limit按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的最小值。
测量范围上限值measuring range higher limit按规定准（精）确度进行测量的被测量的最大值。
量程span范围上限值与下限值的代数差。
例如：范围为-20℃至100℃时，量程为120℃。
标度scale构成指示装置一部分的一组有序的标度标记以及所有有关的数字。
标度范围scale range由标度始点值和终点值所限度的范围。
标度标记scale mark指示装置上对应于一个或多个确定的被测量值的标度线或其它标记。
注：对于数字示值，数字本身等效于标度标记。
零[标度]标记zero scale mark同义词：零标度线。
标度盘（板）上标有零数字的标度标记或标度线。
标度分格scale division任何两个相邻标度标记之间的标度部分。
标度分格值value of scale division又称格值。
标度中对应两相邻标度标记的被测量值之差。
标度分格间距scale spacing, length of a scale division沿着表示标度长度的同一线段上所测得的任何两个相邻标度标记中心线之间的距离。
标度长度scale length在给定的标度上，通过所有最短标记中点的线段在始末标度标记之间的长度。
注：此线段可以是实在的或假想的曲线或直线。
测量工具中英文对照表大全
测量工具中英文对照表大全测量工具中英文对照表heodolite 经纬仪Water Level 水位仪Level Ruler 水平尺Casing gradienterCoating thicknessMeasurer 涂层测厚仪Ultrasonic thicknessmeasurer 超声波测厚仪Ultrasonic crackdetector 超声波裂纹测试仪Digital thermometer 数字温度计radiation thermometer 辐射温度计Gradient Reader 坡度读数器Volometer 万用表MegaOhmmeter 兆欧表Earthing resistanceReader 接地电阻读数表Plug gauge 圆柱塞规Magnifying glass 放大镜Plummet 铅锤Pro 投影仪Pin Gauge 针规(不知道和plug gauge 的区别在哪里,知道的请指正)Gauge block 块规Bore gauge 百分表A vernier caliper 游标卡尺Coordinate Measureing Machine(CMM) 三尺元Pressure gague寸压力计电度厚度测试仪(Electroplating THK.Tester)转(扭)力仪(Twisting Meter) 螺纹规(Thread Gauge)块规(Block Gauge)环规(Ring Gauge)力矩计(Torque Meter)塞规(Plug gage)高度仪(Altitude gauge)塞尺/间隙规(Clearance gauge)千分卡尺(Micrometer Calipers ) “过” -- “不过” 验规(通-止规) [go-no-go gauge]游标卡尺(Vernier Caliper)电子卡尺(Digital caliper)深度千分尺(Depth Micrometer)销(针)规(Pin Gauge)投影仪(Projector )数字高度测量仪(Digital Height Gauge)表面处理测试仪(Surface Finish Tester)内/外径千分尺(Inside/outer Micrometer)洛(威)氏硬度仪[(HRC/HV) Hardness Tester)]温度计(Thermometer)孔规(Bore Gauge)电子称(Electric/digital Balance) 三坐标测试仪 (CMM)万用表(Multimeter)1.刀口型直尺:knife straigjht edge2.刀口尺: knife straigjht edge3.三棱尺three edges straigjht edge4.四棱尺four edges straigjht edge5.条式和框式水平仪bar form and square levels6.合像水平仪 imaging level meter 7铸铁平板 cast iron surface plate8.岩石平板 granite surface plate9.铸铁平尺cast iron straigjht edge10.钢平尺和岩石平尺steel and granite straigjht edge 11.圆度仪 roundness measuring instrument12.电子水平仪electronic level meter13.表面粗糙度比较样块铸造表面roughness comparison specimens cast surface14.表面粗糙度比较样块磨、车、铣、插及刨加工表面roughness comparisonspecimens-ground,turned,bored,mi lled,shape and planed15.表面粗糙度比较样块电火花加工表面roughness comparison specimens spark-erostion machining surfaces 16.表面粗糙度比较样块抛光加工表面roughness comparison specimens pollshed surfaces17.接触式仪器的标称特性18.轮廓profiles19.轨迹轮廓 traced pro.基准轮廓reference pro.总轮廓 total pro.原始轮廓 primary pro.残余轮廓residual pro.触针式仪器stylus instrument25.感应位移数字存储触针式量仪displacement sensitive,digitally storing stylus instrument26.触针式仪器的部件stylus instrument components27.测量环measurement loop28.导向基准renfence guide29.驱动器drive unit30.测头(传感器)probe(pick-up)31.拾取单元tracing element32.针尖stylus tip33.转换器transducer34.放大器amplifier35.模/数转换器analog-to-digital converter36.数据输入data input37.数据输出data output38.轮廓滤波和评定pro and evaluation 39.轮廓记录器pro40.仪器的计量特性metrological characteristics of the instrument 41.静测力的变化change of static measuring force42.静态测力 static measuring force43.动态测量力 dynamic measuring force44.滞后hysteresis45.测头的测量范围 transmission function for the sine waves46.仪器的测量范围measuring range of the instrument47.模数转换器的量化步距quantization step of the ADC48.仪器分辨力 instrument resolution49.量程分辨力比range-to-resolution ratio50.测头线性偏差probe linearity deviation51.短波传输界限short-wave transmission limitation52.轮廓垂直成分传输 vertical pro transmission53表面粗糙度比较样块抛丸、喷砂加工表面roughness comparison specimens shot blasted and blasted surfaces 54产品结构几何量计术规范（GPS）geometrical productspecifications(GPS)55表面结构 surface texture56接触式仪器的标称特性 nominal characteristics of contact instruments57公法线千分尺micrometer for mearsuring root tangent lenghths of gear teeth58最大允许误差 maximum permissible error59圆柱直齿渐开线花键量规 gauges for straight cylindrical involutesplines60齿厚游标卡尺 Gear tooth vernier calipers61齿轮渐开线样板the involute master of gear62齿轮螺旋线样板 the helix master of gear63矩形花键量规 gauges for straight –sided splines64测量蜗杆 master worm65万能测齿仪 universal gear measuring instrument66万能渐开线检查仪universal involute measuring instrument67齿轮齿距测量仪gear circular pictch measuring instrument68万能齿轮测量机 Universal gear measuring machine69齿轮螺旋线测量仪gear helix measuring instrument70便携式齿轮齿距测量仪 manual gear circular pitch measuring instrument71便携式齿轮基节测量仪manual gear base pitch measuring instrument72立式滚刀测量仪vertical hob measuring instrument73齿轮双面啮合综合测量仪Gear dual-flank measuring instrument 74齿轮单面啮合整体误差测量仪Gear single-flank meshing integrated error measuring instrument75梯形螺纹量规 gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads76工作螺纹量规work gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 77校对螺纹量规check gauges for metric trapezoidal screw threads 78.梯形螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of metric trapezoidal screw threads79.普通螺纹量规型式与尺寸 Types and dimensions of gauges purpose screw threads80.非螺纹密封的管螺纹量规 Gauges for pipe threads prcessure-tight joints are not made on the threads 81.螺纹千分尺Screw thread micrometer82.最大允许误差 maximum permissible error83.间隙螺纹量规 Clearance screw gauge84.量针Bar gauge85.螺纹样板 Screw thread template86.用螺纹密封的管螺纹量规Gauges for pipe threads where pressure-tight joints are made on the threads87.刀具预调测量仪? 精度Accuracy of the presetting instrument88.薄膜式气动量仪Membrane type pneumatic measuring instrument89.光栅线位移测量系统Grating linear displacement measuring system90.光栅角位移测量系统Grating angular displacement measuring system91.磁栅线位移测量系统Magnet-grid linear displacement measuring system92.量块附件Accessories for gauge blocks93.V形架Vee blocks94.比较仪座Comparator stand95.磁性表座Magnetic stand96.万能表座Universal stand for dial indicator一般术语：1.几何量 geometrical product2.量值value(of a quantity)3.真值true value(of a quantity)4.约定真值 conventional true value(of a quantity)5.单位unit(of measurement)6.测量measurement7.测试measurement and test8.检验inspecte9.静态测量static measurement10.动态测量dynamic measurement11.测量原理principle of measurement12.测量方法method of measurement13.测量程序measurement procedure14.被测量measurand15.影响量influence quantity16.变换值transformed value(of a measurand)17.测量信号measurement signal18.直接测量法direct method of measurement19.间接测量法indirect method of measurement20.定义测量法definitive method of measurement21.直接比较测量法direct-comparison method of measurement22.替代测量法substitution method of measurement23.微差测量法differential method of measurement24.零位测量法nulll method of measurement25.测量结果result of a measurement26.测得值measured value27.实际值actual value28.未修正结果uncorrected result （of a measurement）29.已修正结果corrected result(ofa measurement)30.测量的准确度accuracy of measurement31.测量的重复性repeatability of measurement32.测量复现性reproducibility of measurements33.实验标准偏差experimental standard deviation34.测量不确定度uncertainty of measurement35.测量绝对误差 absolute error of measurement36.相对误差 relative error37.随机误差random error38.系统误差 systematic error39.修正值correction40.修正系数correction factor41.人员误差personal error42.环境误差environmental error43.方法误差error of method44.调整误差adjustment error45.读数误差reading error46.视差parallax error47.估读误差 interpolation error48.粗大误差parasitic error49.检定verification50.校准calibration51.调准gauging52.调整adjustment几何量测量器具术语1.几何量具测量器具dimensional measuring instruments2.长度测量器具length measuring instruments3.角度测量器具angle measuring instruments4.坐标测量机coordinate measuring machine5.形状和位置误差测量器具form and position error measuring instruments6.表面质量测量器具surface qualitymeasuring instruments7.齿轮测量器具gear measuring instruments8.实物量具（简称“量具”）material measure9.测量仪器（简称“量仪”）measuring instruments10.测量链measuring chain11.测量装置measuring system12.指示式测量仪器indicating(measuring )instrument 13.记录式测量仪器recording （measuring）instrument14.累计式测量仪器totalizing(measuring)instrument 15.积分式测量仪器integrating(measuring)instrument 16.模拟式测量仪器analogue(measuring)instrument 17.数字式测量仪器digital(measuring)instrument18.测量变换器measuring transducer19.传感器sensor20.指示装置indicating device21.记录装置recording device22.记录载体recording medium23.标尺标记scale mark24.指示器index25.标尺scale26.度盘dail测量器具术语1.标称值nominal value2.示值indication(of a measuring instrument)3.标尺范围scale range4.标称范围nominal range5.标尺长度scale length6.标尺分度scale division7.分度值value of a scale division8.标尺间距scale spacing9.线性标尺linear scale10.非线性标尺non-linear scale 11.标尺标数scale numbering12.测量仪器的零位zero of a measuring instrument13.量程span14.测量范围measuring range15.额定工作条件vated operating conditions16.极限条件reference condition17.标准条件reference condition18.仪器常数instrument constant19.响应特性responsecharacteristic20.灵敏度senstivity21.鉴别力discrimination22.分辨力resolution（of an indicating device）23.死区dead band24.准确度accuracy of a measuring instruments25.准确度等级accuracy class26.重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument27.示值变动性varation of indication28.稳定度stability29.可靠性reliability30.回程hysteresis31.漂移drift32.响应时间response time33.测量力（简称“测力”）measuring force测量器具术语1.实物量具示值误差error of indication of a material measure2.测量仪器示值误差error of indication of a measuring instrument3.重复性误差repeatability error of a measuring instrument4.回程误差hysteresis error5.测量力变化variation ofmeasuring force6.测量力落差hysteresis of measuring force7.偏移误差bias error (of a measuring instrument)8.允许误差maximum permissible errors(of measuring instruments) 9.跟踪误差tracking error (of a measuring instrument)10.响应率误差response-law error (of a measuring instrument)11.量化误差quantization error (ofa measuring instrument)12.基值误差datum error (of a measuring instrument)13.零值误差zero error (of a measuring instrument)14.影响误差influence error15.引用误差fiducial error16.位置误差position error17.线性误差linear error18.响应特性曲线response characteristic curve19.误差曲线error curve20.校准曲线calibration curve21.修正曲线correction curve长度测量器具量具类1.量块gauge block2.光滑极限量规plain limit gauge3.塞规plug gauge4.环规ring gauge卡规snap gauge5.塞尺feeler gauge6.钢直尺steel gauge7.精密玻璃线纹尺precision glass linear scale8.精密金属线纹尺precision metal linear scale9.半径样板radius template 卡尺类1.游标卡尺vernier caliper2.带表卡尺dial caliper3.电子数显卡尺calliper with electronic digital display4.深度标游卡尺depth vernier caliper5.电子数显深度卡尺depth caliper with electronic digital display6.带表高度卡尺dial height calliper7.高度游标卡尺height vernier caliper8.电子数显高度卡尺height caliper with electronic digital display 9.焊接检验尺calliper for welding inspection千分尺类1.测微头micrometer head2.外径千分尺external micrometer3.杠杆千分尺micrometer with dial comparator4.带计数器千分尺micrometer with counter5.电子数显外径千分尺micrometer with electronic digital display6.小测头千分尺small anvil micrometer7.尖头千分尺point micrometer8.板厚千分尺sheet metal micrometer9.壁厚千分尺tube micrometer10.叶片千分尺blade micrometer11.奇数沟千分尺odd fluted micrometer12.深度千分尺depth micrometer13.内径千分尺internal micrometer14.单杆式内径千分尺single-body internal micrometer15.表式内径千分尺 dail internalmicrometer16.三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer17.电子数显三爪式内径千分尺three point internal micrometer18.内测千分尺inside micrometer 指示表类1.指示表 dial indicator2.深度指示表depth dial indicator3.杠杆指示表dial test indicator4.内径指示表bore dial indicator5.涨弹簧式指示表 expanding head bore dial indicator6.钢球式内径指示表ball type bore dial indicator7.电子数显指示表dial indicator with electronic digital display8.杠杆卡规indicating snap gauge9.带表卡规dial snap gauge10.带表外卡规outside dial snap gauge11.带表内卡规inside dial snap gauge12.测厚规thickness gauge13.扭簧比较仪microcator14.杠杆齿轮比较仪mechanical dial comparator15.电子量规electronic gauge16.电感式传感器inductance type transducer17.指示装置indicating device18.电感测微仪inductance micrometer19.峰值电感测微仪peak inductance micrometer20.电感内径比较仪inductance bore comparator21.瞄准传感器aiming transducer。
机械行业工具量具术语-中英文对照
中文名称 pressure machine vice parallel sets Tee-bolt washer magnetic tables magnetic handing engineer's files diamond riffler files burrs
英文名称
磁性工作台 磁性手柄 锉刀 金刚石修模锉刀 打磨头 打磨头和抛光头 纱布带 打磨片(磨砂片) 磨砂片 磨砂带片 硬毛打磨片(去毛刺刷) 通用研磨砂块 砂布薄片和附件 砂带 油石（磨石） 粗砂轮 砂轮 金属丝圆形打磨刷 钢丝刷（手用） 洗瓶刷、管道刷、钳工刷 毛刷 钢锯条 圆锯片 开口扳手 双端梅花双头扳手 套筒扳手 螺母扳手系列 螺丝起子 六角扳手 可调钩型扳手 套筒套装系列带有方形 电子扭力校正器 电子扭力扳手 扭矩扳手 带表盘扭矩扳手(数显式) 扭矩扳手(可调节) 扭矩扳手(快速的调节) 螺丝刀 VAE绝缘组合钳
序号中文名称虎钳pressuremachinevice垫圈washer磁性工作台magnetictables磁性手柄magnetichanding锉刀engineersfiles金刚石修模锉刀diamondrifflerfiles打磨头burrs10打磨头和抛光头grindingandpolishingpoints11纱布带sanderbands12abrasivediscflapdisc13磨砂片flapwheels14磨砂带片cleanandstripdiscs15bristlecleaningdiscstooling16通用研磨砂块universalabrasivecleaners17砂布薄片和附件sheetsofabrasiveclothandaccessories18linishingbeltsendless19油石磨石oilstoneshones20粗砂轮roughgrindingdisc21砂轮grindingwheels22金属丝圆形打磨刷circularwirebrushessteel23钢丝刷手用wirehandscratchbrushes24洗瓶刷管道刷钳工刷25毛刷paintbrushes26钢锯条hacksawblade27圆锯片circularsawbladescarbidetipped28开口扳手openendedspanners29双端梅花双头扳手doubleendedringspanners30套筒扳手boxspannerssocketwrenches31螺母扳手系列nutspannersetinwallet32螺丝起子screwdrivers33六角扳手hexagonkeylwrenchsets34可调钩型扳手adjustchookpinspanners35套筒套装系列带有方形socketsetswith14and12squaredrive36电子扭力校正器electronictorqueanalysers37电子扭力扳手electronictorquewrenches38扭矩扳手rotationalanglewrenches3940torquewrencheswithadjustmentscaleautomatictrigger41torquewrencheswithquickadjustment42螺丝刀bladescrewdrives43heavydutycombinat
检测仪器中英文对照表
英文
中文
英文
卡尺
Caliper
影像仪
Videomeasuringmachine
千分尺
Micrometer
光学比较仪
Opticalcomparator
数显卡尺
DigitalCaliper
标准量块
Standardgaugeblock
刀口尺
StraightEdgeRuler
大理石平台
Marbleplatform
直角尺
L—Square
工显
Tooling—microscope
深度规
Heightgauge
显微镜
microscope
针规
PinGauge
ROHSX光机
RoHSX-Raymachine
牙规
Threadgauge
三次元
CMM
R规
RadiusGauge
二次元
2Dmeasuringprojector
赛规
PlugGauge
铣床
miller
机械手
robote
刨床
planner
油压机
Hydraulicmachine
传动
transmission
车床
lathe
轴
shaft
磨床
grinder
弹性
elaticity
钻床
driller
频率特性
Frequencycharacteristic
线切割
Linearcutting
误差
error
control(SPC)
硬度计
Hardnesstester
成品检验
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gauge标准尺, 规格, 量规, 量表gaugemeter测厚计absolute pressure vacuum gauge 绝对压力真空计acceptance gauge验收规acoustic type strain gauge声学式应变计adjustable snap gauge调整式卡规adjustable limit snap thread gauge 可调式极限螺纹卡规adjustable spring gauge可调式弹簧定位装置adjusting gauge整定仪表[卡规]adzing gauge轨枕槽规air gauge空气压力计air brake gauge气力制动气压表air plug gauge气动塞规air pressure gauge气压计air snap gauge气动外径量规air-gap gauge气隙量规airspeed gauge风速表alarm pressure gauge 警报信号压力计angle block gauge量角规, 角度块规attenuation gauge衰减测量计automatic water gauge自动水位计axle testing gauge测轴规back scatter beta gauge反射型(β射线)测厚计back-scatter(ing) gauge反向散射测量计balanced-lever-type bell gauge 杠杆平衡式钟形压力计ball gauge球形量规ball plug gauge球塞规bar gauge(测孔用)棒规, 杆规, 基准棒battering gauge定斜规, 斜坡样板battery gauge袖珍[电池]电流计, 电池量表bayonet gauge插入式量器bearing gauge同心度量规bellows gauge膜盒压力计, 波纹管压力计beta absorption gauge按吸收原理工作的β射线测量计beta radiation thickness gauge β射线测厚仪bevel gauge测角器,量角器,斜角规, 曲尺bit gauge对刀样板, 钻头规blast gauge风压计block gauge块规boost gauge增压计; 进气压力表bore gauge缸径量规, 量缸表bounded type strain gauge固定型应变仪brake-shoe gauge闸瓦规brine gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计broad gauge宽轨(距)(通常指苏联采用的钢轨内侧距离为1524毫米的轨距)brush gauge电刷量具butt gauge铰链规cable eccentricity gauge钢索偏心度测量仪calender gauge压延用测厚计; 连续测厚计caliber gauge外径卡规, 厚薄规caliper gauge测径规, 内卡规, 内量规cap gauge口径规capacitance-type strain gauge 电容式应变仪capacitance strain gauge电容式应变仪capsule (type vacuum) gauge 膜盒真空计card gauge卡片量规, 卡片测量器casing gauge套管螺纹规; 肠衣量规centre-height gauge高度规, 高度样板charge gauge进料表charging gauge充电指示器chattock gauge微压计[规]check(ing) gauge校对测规[量规]chock gauge塞规clap-board gauge护檐板规classification gauge分类规clearance gauge量隙规, 测厚规, 塞尺clearance loading gauge(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸, 运输车辆外形尺寸clock gauge千分表cold-cathode ionization gauge冷阴极电离真空规comb gauge齿形检查量规combination depth-and-angle gauge 组合深度角度规combined pressure gauge复式压力计(指示及记录) compensating gauge补偿片compound gauge真空压力计, 真空压力两用表复合规compressed air gauge气力系统压力表compression gauge压缩真空计condenser gauge冷凝器压力计conical gauge锥度规consistency gauge稠度计contacting gauge接触式检测[测厚]仪contactless gauge非接触型测量仪content gauge液面[位]计水准器contour gauge仿形规, 板规, 样板contraction gauge 收缩尺, 缩规control gauge校准(量)规core-setting gauge 下芯样板corkgauge塞(径)规corrective gauge校正规corrosion gauge腐蚀计counter gauge校对规, 榫规cut-off level gauge容器填充高度指示器, 切断水平计cutter clearance gauge刀具后[隙]角规, 铣刀量隙规cutting gauge切削规cylinder bore gauge(汽)缸(内)径规cylindrical plug gauge圆柱测径规, 圆柱塞规dead weight gauge静重仪decimal gauge十进制规decrement gauge减压表delivery gauge终轧[交货]尺寸deposit gauge沉积计; 落灰计; 降尘测定器dial gauge度盘式指示器, 指示表千分表, 百分表dial depth gauge深度千分表[尺]dial sheet gauge厚薄指示表diaphragm gauge薄膜式压力计difference gauge极限量规differential gauge微分(气压)计differential liquid level gauge 水位差流速计differential pressure gaugedifferential vacuum gauge差示真空规dip gauge垂度规direction gauge角度计, 倾斜计distance gauge测远[距]仪double-end plug gauge双端塞规draft gauge通风计; 差压式风压计draught gauge通风计; 风质表; (流体的)差示压力计; 拉力计, 牵引仪drill point gauge钻头角度规dummy gauge无效[补偿, 平衡]应变片dummy strain gauge补偿应变计electric steam gauge电动气压机electric-resistance strain gauge电阻丝应变片electrolimit gauge(轧制中连续测量带材的)接触式测厚(度)仪[计] electromagnetic fuel gauge电磁式燃油平面指示器electron potential difference gauge电子电势差计end gauge端测规, 端部定位装置, 棒量规剪切机挡板end measuring gauge内径杆规, 端测规engine mission gauge发动机变速箱转数表engine vacuum checking gauge发动机真空测试计English screw pitch gauge 英制螺距规evaporation hook gauge 蒸发器expansion gauge膨胀计, 测膨胀器external limit gauge极限量规external screw gauge外螺纹检查规external strain gauge表面应变仪external thread gauge螺纹量规female thread gauge螺纹量规extractor gauge分离规eye gauge放大镜factory acceptance gauge验收规, 验收样板feed depth gauge进给深度规, 深度限制器feeler gauge测隙规, 厚薄规, 千分垫, 塞尺female gauge外测量规.缺口样板fillet gauge圆角规fineness gauge细度计finger gauge厚度规fixed size gauge固定量规flame ionization gauge【化】火焰电离计flat plug gauge扁形测孔规, 板状塞规flexible silicon strain gauge 柔性硅应变仪float(ing) gauge浮规, ？瓿？float-type level gauge暌好婕flow gauge测流规, 流量计foil gauge应变片force gauge测力计, 测功器fork gauge叉规, 分叉标准尺friction gauge摩擦计fuel contents gauge燃料含量指示计fuel level gauge油位表fuel oil levelgauge油面指示计fuse gauge熔丝规; 熔丝切断器fuse cutter熔丝规; 熔丝切断器gamma gaugeγ测量计, γ射线测厚仪, 非接触式飞测千分尺gap gauge隙规, 厚度规, 外径规gas gauge气体压力计gas-discharge gauge气体放电真空计gasoline tank gauge汽油罐[箱]液面指示器glass gauge玻璃管规glass plate level gauge玻璃板液面计glass tubing gauge玻管量规go plug gauge(通)过规grinding gauge外圆磨床用钩形卡规grip gauge紧固量件hand gauge钟表针的尺寸; 针规hand plug gauge手塞规heat conductivity pressure gauge 热传导压力表heavy gauge大型量规(板材)大厚度大尺寸大剖面(线材)粗直径height gauge高度计[规, 尺]; 高度游标(卡)尺; 测高计hole gauge塞规, 孔规, 内径规, 内量规内测微计hook gauge(量液体高度的)钩规, 钩尺管压力表钩形水位计hot-filament ionization gauge灯丝[热阴极]电离真空计humidity gauge湿度计hydraulic gauge水力表, 液压计hydrodynamic gauge动水压力计hydrological gauge水位计hydrostatic gauge流体静压计, 液压计hydrostatic fuel-level gauge 静液压式汽油油量计hydrostatic-head gauge流体静压头计imperial standard wire gauge 英制标准线规inclined gauge倾斜高度计, 斜管液面计index gauge指示计[表], 分度规indicating plug gauge内径精测仪inductance type strain gauge 电感式应变片insert gauge塞规inside gauge内径规, 内卡钳inside cal(l)iper gauge内径千分尺inside lead gauge内螺纹导程(螺距)仪inside taper gauge内锥度量规insulated pipe center track gauge 中心用绝缘钢管制的轨距尺interferometer strain gauge应变干涉仪internal and external (snap) gauge 内外(测)径规internal cal(l)iper gauge内径卡规internal cylindrical gauge柱形测孔规圆柱塞规internal dial gauge内径千分表internal limit gauge内径极限规internal screw gauge内螺纹检查规international gauge国际轨距(指标准轨距) international screw pitch gauge 国际螺距规, 公制螺距规involute spline gauge渐开线花键量规ionization gauge电离压力[真空]计jaw gauge游标规jet gauge喷力计juice gauge液量计juice level gauge液位计key gauge键规keyseat gauge键槽规Langmuir-Dushman molecular gauge朗格缪尔-德什曼分子真空计lead gauge导程检查仪, 螺距规leaf gauge隔距片lee gauge下风(位)level gauge水准仪[器], 液面[水位]计light gauge小型量规lightly-damped gauge弱阻尼压力表, 小惯性压力表, 灵敏压力表limit gauge极限量规; 限制量计口径限度limit plug gauge界限塞规, 极限塞规limit snap gauge极限卡规limit thread gauge极限螺纹规line width gauge线规linear displacement gauge线性位移测量计liquid column gauge液柱压力计liquid-filled membran pressure gauge 充液隔膜压力计lithium niobate stress gauge铌酸锂应力计loading gauge量载(荷)规(铁路车辆的)载货限定外形尺寸载重标准lux gauge照度计, 勒克司计magnetic gauge磁力测微计magnetic dial gauge磁性刻度盘式指示器, 磁性指示表磁性千分[百分]表magnetic wall thickness gauge壁厚磁测仪main spring gauge发条尺寸, 发条规male gauge测量内用量规, 塞规; 内卡钳, 内径规manifold pressure gauge进气压力表marking gauge划线规master gauge主规, 标准规检测仪表, 总压表标准测量maximum gauge(板材或线材的)最大厚度或直径maximum loading gauge装载限界meat gauge(切肉机)肉片厚度调节器mechanical gauge移动挡板(轧件定尺剪切用)机械测量仪器metallic bellows gauge金属薄膜压力计metric gauge量规metric screw pitch gauge国际[米制]螺距规micrometer gauge测微规micrometer depth gauge深度千分尺[卡规]micrometer screw gauge螺旋千分尺[测微计]minimum gauge(板材的)最小厚度miter gauge斜节规mold gauge模子量规molecular gauge分子压力计, 压缩压力计molybdenum-foil diaphram gauge 钼箔薄膜压力计mortice gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规mortise gauge槽用分划规, 槽用划线盘; 榫规multiple beta gauge多源β测量计multiplying gauge倍示(压力)规multitube pressure gauge多管压力计must gauge葡萄汁比重计narrow gauge【摄】窄影片; 窄轨距needle gauge针规no-go gauge不过端量规not-go gauge不过端量规noninsulated pipe center track gauge 不绝缘中间用钢管制轨距尺nuclear gauge核子测定仪obstruction gauge障碍规ohm gauge欧姆表, 电阻表oil gauge油量计, 油位表油压计, 油规油比重计oil circulation gauge油循环压差计on-off gauge开关测量计open gauge开口压力计outside lead gauge外螺纹导程仪page gauge【刷】版面量规paper-backed strain gauge纸基应变仪parallel gauge (block)块规partial pressure measure gauge 分压强测量规petrol-content gauge汽油量表Philips gauge菲立浦冷阴极电离真空计photoelastic gauge光弹性应变仪(岩石力学用) piezoelectric strain gauge压电应变计pilot gauge(带)引导(的)塞规; 销式定位装置pin gauge销(栓)规Pirani gauge皮拉尼压力[真空]计, 热压力计piston "go-no-go" plug gauge活塞销孔直径"通过端"与"不通过端"量规piston pressure gauge活塞式压力计pitch gauge螺距规, 螺纹样板pitch diameter gauge节圆直径量规Pitot pressure gauge皮托测压管, 总压测量器planer-and-shaper gauge正确安装刨刀的对刀工具plate gauge板规, 样板plate-form 成形样板plug gauge柱形测孔规, (圆柱)塞规plug screw gauge阴螺纹规polygonal plug gauge多边形孔的塞规position gauge检位规profile gauge样板, 轮廓量规progressive gauge分级规pull tension gauge张[拉]力计pump pressure gauge泵压力计purchase inspection gauge检验[验收]量规radiation thickness gauge放射性元素测厚仪radioisotope transmission gauge 放射性同位素透射测量计radiometer gauge辐射真空计rail profile gauge钢轨断面磨耗测量器rain gauge[]雨量计, 测雨计X-ray pipe-wall gauge X射线管壁厚度差测量仪X-ray width gauge X射线带材测宽仪receiver gauge验收规, 综合量规receiving gauge外形检验样板, 轮廓量规recording pressure gauge记录式压力表reference gauge校准[检验, 标准]量规reflection gauge(按辐射)反向散射(原理工作的)测量计regular surface gauge普通平面规; 普通划线盘reluctance-type pressure gauge磁阻压力表remote transmitting gauge遥测仪resistance wire strain gauge电阻丝应变仪ring gauge环规river gauge水位标rod gauge测杆规roll thickness gauge滚辗厚度计rolling mill gauge滚辗厚薄计, 钢板厚度计rotating cylinder (vacuum) gauge转筒真空计round wire feeler gauge带圆柱形测量部分的塞尺, 圆形塞尺rule depth gauge深度规running gauge定程挡块sag gauge垂度计salt gauge盐浮计, 盐水比重计saw gauge锯齿厚规scantling gauge样板; 轨距规scoring gauge透明测环尺screw gauge螺纹规thead gauge螺纹规screw pitch gauge螺距规seaming gauge卷边厚度规self-temperature-compensated strain gauge 温度自补偿应变片serration gauge花键廓量规serration plug gauge细齿塞规setting gauge定位[标准, 校正]规sheet gauge片规, 板规shifting gauge划线规; 根距(铆钉离边尺寸) shrinkage gauge缩尺, 收缩尺度sight gauge观测计slide gauge卡尺, 游标规, 滑尺slip gauge滑规(检验直径用)small-hole gauge小孔规smoke gauge烟密度计, 烟浓度测定计snap gauge外径规, 卡规solid front pressure gauge 整体表面压力计sonic wave gauge声波测定表spirit gauge酒精比重计spline ring gauge花键环规spring gauge手按弹簧挡块[定位装置] spring pressure gauge弹簧压力表staff gauge标尺, 水位尺standard gauge标准规, 标准量规[量块] steel wire gauge钢线规step gauge光步规, 光阶规; 台阶形量规; 梯形隔距stock gauge毛坯挡板(用于定尺剪切)stock-line gauge料线指示器, 料线测定器stop gauge可调整量规strain gauge应变仪[计]stress-strain gauge应力-应变仪surface gauge平面规画针盘sweep gauge曲线样板tap and drill gauge丝锥及钻头规taper plug gauge锥体塞规telepressure gauge遥测压力计tensile gauge张力计thermal conductivity gauge 热导真空规thermocouple gauge热电偶气压计thickness (dial) gauge(带千分表的)厚度规thin film strain gauge薄膜式应变片thread pitch gauge螺距规thread-tool gauge螺纹车刀刃磨和安装样板tide gauge测潮计tilt gauge坡度规tire gauge轮胎气压表tool setting gauge调刀千分尺, 对刀仪track-ga(u)ge level gauge轨距水平测量仪transit gauge直通(车辆)限界transmission-type radioisotope gauge 透射式放射性同位素测量计ultrasonic gauge超声波探伤仪ultrasonic level gauge超声波水准仪, 超声波液位计unbonded strain gauge应变计, 伸长计universal setting gauge万能调准仪表universal surface gauge万能平面规, 活络划线盘游标尺[规]vernier gear tooth gauge 游标齿厚尺visible oil flow gauge目测滑油流量计visual gauge观测计wall-thickness gauge壁厚计water gauge水位表, 水标尺water draught gauge水柱压力计water level gauge水准仪; 水平仪wave gauge波浪计wear and tear gauge (钢轨)磨损测定仪楔规weighting level gauge重量位面计; 重量物位计weir gauge流量计weld gauge焊缝量规welding gauge确定焊缝尺寸用样板Westinghouse thickness gauge X 射线厚度计(西屋厚度计)wet film thickness gauge湿膜厚度计[测厚仪]wheel gauge车轮量规, (左, 右)轮距wheel alignment gauge车轮对准规wheel flange and tread gauge轮缘踏面量规wheel press gauge车轮压装机压力表Whitworth gauge惠氏规号Wickman gauge威克曼[凹口]螺纹量规wide gauge宽轨距wire gauge线规; 线材号数wire resistance strain gauge钢丝拉力计; 钢丝抗力应变仪; 金属丝电阻应变片wire strain gauge金属丝应变计; 金属丝发送器; 应变片wire-weight gauge悬锤水标尺wood center track gauge木制轨距尺wooden rail gauge木道尺workshop gauge工作量规; 工作测规working gauge工作量规; 工作测规work-testing gauge检查成品样板worm-thread tool gauge 齿轮滚刀用样板gauge for ties distance 轨枕距尺gauge of rivets铆行距gauge of sheet宓暮穸gauge of tracks履带式拖拉机轨距gauge of tyres轮箍距。